08完形填空（原卷版）-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級英語上冊高頻考點(diǎn)分類練（牛津譯林版）

08完形填空1．Dorothyusedtoworkatalocalsupermarket.ShegotaminimumwageinCalifornia﹣12perhour.Itwasnotenoughmoneyespeciallywhenshewantedtotravelto（1）thatsummer.Oneday，Dorothytriedaskingher（2）foraraise.Hesaidno（3）shehadonlybeenworkingforsixmonths.SoDorothy（4）anotherjobasateacher.She（5）highschoolstudentsfor30perhour.Shewouldgototheirhouses，andteachthemallsubjects.Dorothywaspopularand（6）.Becauseofthis，alotofparentshired（雇用）（7）.Theytrustedhertohelptheirkids.Dorothywasgoodatallsubjectsandhadthe（8）gradesofallthestudentsinherhighschool.Shealsowenttoatopcollege.Whileshewasteaching，sherealizedthatshe（9）teaching.Itwasamazingtoseekids'faceslightupwhentheyunderstoodsomething.Itwasgreattosee（10）shewashelpingthesekidslearn.Dorothy（11）decidedtoleaveherjobatthesupermarket.Shestartedtoapplyto（申請）schoolstogetherteachingcredentials（資格證書）.ShedecidedthattravellingtoEuropecan（12）.Monthslater，Dorothyfoundoutshegotintoallofthe（13）sheappliedto.ShepickedaschoolinSanFrancisco（14）lovedit.Aftergraduation，shefoundajobteachingbackatthehighschoolsheattendedasa（n）（15）.（1）A.AsiaB.AfricaC.EuropeD.America（2）A.driverB.waiterC.managerD.worker（3）A.afterB.becauseC.beforeD.until（4）A.setupB.openedupC.madeupD.pickedup（5）A.impressedB.caughtC.savedD.taught（6）A.simpleB.smartC.lazyD.lucky（7）A.herB.herselfC.himD.himself（8）A.goodB.bestC.badD.worst（9）A.enjoyedB.finishedC.practisedD.remembered（10）A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how（11）A.closelyB.easilyC.finallyD.mainly（12）A.hideB.liveC.stayD.wait（13）A.housesB.schoolsC.hospitalsD.supermarkets（14）A.andB.butC.orD.so（15）A.singerB.swimmerC.teenagerD.engineer2．I'veneverthoughtthatamoneyraisercouldhavehadsuchahugeinfluenceonmylife.Backin5thgrade，ourschoolannouncedamoneyraiserandeachclasswouldgetaboxtofillitupwithsmall（1）.Tomakemyclassetothefirstplaceinthemoneyraiser，Itooktwofifty﹣dollarbills（2）toschoolandputthemintothebox.Twoweekslater，myparentsaskedmeaboutthe（3）.Theysaidtheyhaddiscoveredthetruthandweren't（4），butImustdosomethingtomakeupforit.Mydadhadtheperfectideainmind.Theday（5）Christmas，hetookmetoSt.John'sHospiceinnorthPhiladelphia，andexplainedtomethatweweregoingtobe（6）inthekitchenforseveralhours，makingmealswithpotatoesandchickenforthe300﹣400（7）menthatcameineachday.Asthelunchbegan，IthoughtIcould（8）forthisbyplayingwithmynewtoys.Butasthemealtimewenton，Ifoundthesemenwereoverjoyedatthe（9）foodtheywerereceiving，whichIcouldn'tbelieve.Iconsidereditafairlymonwintermeal.Themen's（10）litup（放光彩）witheachfoodtheyweregiven.Irealizedhowpoorsomepeopleinthisworldactuallyare.Ihadalwaysheardaboutgivingtothepoor，butIneverfully（11）ituntilthatday.Itwasenlightened（受啟發(fā)）toseehowthankfultheywereforsomethingIthoughtwas（12）.IlearnedthatIdidn'treallyneedallthegoodandexpensivethingsIhopedfor.Onthedrivehome，mydad（13）McDonald'sforlunchandIanswerednoatonce.IknewthatIdidn't（14）it.ThatdayIcametoknowhowgoodthefeelingistohelppeoplewhoarereallyinneed.InowreturntoStJohn'sHospiceeveryyear，tryingtomakea（15）.ThisiswhyIambeingadoctor，thinkingthatinthefutureIwillchangepeople'slivesinawayjustlikemyfatherdidonthatDecember26th.（1）A.changeB.cardsC.clothD.books（2）A.proudlyB.seriouslyC.secretlyD.carefully（3）A.prizeB.moneyC.presentD.box（4）A.angryB.happyC.worriedD.calm（5）A.afterB.beforeC.overD.for（6）A.eatingB.standingC.workingD.watching（7）A.elderlyB.hungryC.disabledD.homeless（8）A.lookB.waitC.workD.leave（9）A.fastB.healthyC.tastyD.simple（10）A.mouthsB.facesC.brainsD.hearts（11）A.supportedB.acceptedC.understoodD.imagined（12）A.cheapB.funnyC.uselessD.silly（13）A.cookedB.insistedC.suggestedD.required（14）A.doubtB.needC.noticeD.enjoy（15）A.planB.recordC.decisionD.difference3．I'venoticedthatconversationswithmychildrenhavestartedtoturnintosomethingthatIdon'tlike.Itcouldbemymistake.Idon'talways（1）beforeIopenmymouth.Forexample，mykidswouldcallmetotellmeaboutsomethingthat'sbeenbotheringthem.Then，assoonastheyarefinished，Igointomommode（模式）.Ican't（2）it.It'smydefaultsetting（默認(rèn)設(shè)置）."Youshould..."，"Haveyouthoughtof..."，"IfIwereyou，I'd...""Mom!"Themeaningisclear﹣"Stop!"Iamthequeenofunwantedadvice.WhenIgetoneofmyadultkidsonthephone，Ibeea"teacher"oneverythingandanything，whichI'mobviousnot.Iwanttobepartoftheirlives.Moreimportantly，Iwantto（3）themmakingmistakesthatseemsoobvioustome.Buttheyjustwantalisteningearandanopenheart.I'm（4）aloneinthis.Overlunchtheotherday，afriendtoldmethathersonalmostneverlistenedtoanythingshesaid."It'sliketalkingtoa（5），"sheadded.Iknowthatfeelingalltoowell.ButI'm（6）veryslowly﹣thattalkingatisnotthesameastalkingwith.Givingadvicetochildrencanbefullofproblems.Thoughwemayseeourselvessharingthe（7）ofouryears，theyseesomethingelse.Theyseeacontrollingparentwhohasn't（8）thefactthattheyareadultswiththeirownthoughtsandfeelings.Theyarenotlookingforanytips.Whattheyarehopingforisa（9）placetotalkwithapersonwholovesandsupportsthemnomatterwhat.Becauseofthis，I'vegivenmyselfthegoalofbeingabetterparentbybeingabetter（10）.It'snotaneasytaskforparentslikemewhothinkthey'rejustbeinghelpful.ButI'mdetermined，I'mstrong.（1）A.talkB.thinkC.speakD.chat（2）A.chooseB.adviseC.helpD.find（3）A.preventB.suggestC.remindD.require（4）A.certainlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.nearly（5）A.dadB.sonC.momD.wall（6）A.listeningB.learningC.worryingD.dreaming（7）A.happinessB.sadnessC.problemsD.wisdom（8）A.acceptedB.receivedC.doubtedD.mentioned（9）A.differentB.specialC.safeD.clean（10）A.speakerB.thinkerC.helperD.listener4．Doyouknowthatovernightsuccessusuallytakesatleast10years？Onemansaid，"Myovernightsuccesswasthe（1）nightofmylife.Ispentmanydaysandnightsjustgettingthere!Romewasnot（2）inaday."Manypeoplearewaitingfortheirshiptoeinwhenthey'venotevensentit（3）oftheharbor.Yousee，winnerssimplydowhatlosersdon'twanttodo.Andtheykeepdoingit（4）theygetthesuccess.Successismostlyjusthangingonafterothershaveletgo!Sothemostimportanttripyou'llevermakeiswhenyougothe（5）mile.Oneguysaid，"Thesecrettosuccessisto（6）fromzeroandtokeepontrying."Don'tgiveuptryingjust（7）yourtryingtimesaremany.Thegreatinventor，ThomasEdison，triedacertain（8）hundredsoftimes，butitdidn'twork.Sohisassistantsaidtohim，"It'stoo（9）thatwedidallthatworkwithoutanyresults."ButEdisonsaid，"Oh，wehavelotsof（10）!Wenowknow700thingsthatwon'twork."Ifweholdon，wecanpletealmost（11）wewant.AndtheAmericanPresidentCalvinCoolidgesaid，"Nothingcanbringsuccess（12）persistence（堅(jiān)持）.Talentcannot，fortherearemanytalentedpeople（13）arenotsuccessful.Educationwillnot，fortheworldisfullofeducatedlosers.Onlypersistenceanddetermination（決心）cangiveyouthe（14）tosucceed."Yousee，youcansucceedjustlikeanyoneelse，justkeepwantingitenoughtokeep（15）foritenough.Sowhynotdecideittodaytostartgoingtheextramileontheroadtoyoursuccess？（1）A.shortestB.quickestC.longestD.slowest（2）A.soldB.builtC.putD.bought（3）A.inB.fromC.atD.out（4）A.whileB.tillC.beforeD.since（5）A.extraB.shortC.closeD.near（6）A.startB.visitC.leaveD.travel（7）A.andB.butC.soD.because（8）A.suggestionB.instructionC.experimentD.agreement（9）A.goodB.badC.kindD.rude（10）A.actionsB.secretsC.resultsD.activities（11）A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingelseD.somethingelse（12）A.withB.forC.unlikeD.like（13）A.whatB.whomC.whoD.which（14）A.adviceB.powerC.promiseD.order（15）A.livingB.runningC.waitingD.working5．"Ifyouwanttoplaybasketball，getonthecourt，"yelled（喊叫）mygymteacher.Withthesewordsin﹣（1）Itookmyspotonthecourt（球場）.Ijumpedrightontothebasketballcourt.Unluckily，Iwastheonly（2）.ShouldIjustsitdown？OrshouldI（3）mymovestotheseboys？"Girl，（4）thatcourt.Basketballisn'tyourgame，"aboyyelledbutIdidn'tmove.Thecoachblewhiswhistle（口哨），andthegame（5）.WhenIgottheball，Iran（6）thebasketballcourtlikeatornado（龍卷風(fēng)）destroyingacity....andthentipped（摔倒）.Therewassomuchlaughter.Ihadmadea（7）ofmyself.IknewIhadtodosomethingto（8）myself.Iwentbackin.Ifeltthe（9）atonce.Icouldn'tgivethemanotherchanceto（10）me.Igottheball，dribbled（運(yùn)球）itdownthecourtandmadealayup（單手上籃）.IdidthesamethingwhenIgottheballagain.Iwasincontrol.Bytheendofthegame，Ihad（11）justabouteveryboyonthatcourt.Ihaddonewhathadseemedliketheimpossible.（12）Ifeltlikehidinginthebathroomandnevergettingonthebasketballcourtagain，Iprovedeverybodywrong.Justlikethebasketball，peopletriedtoknockmedown，butIbounced（反彈）rightbackup.（1）A.orderB.timeC.allD.mind（2）A.studentB.girlC.playerD.child（3）A.makeB.showC.leaveD.change（4）A.getoffB.getdownC.turndownD.showoff（5）A.stoppedB.beganC.endedD.continued（6）A.acrossB.awayC.outD.after（7）A.pointB.leadC.listD.fool（8）A.pleaseB.punishC.proveD.provide（9）A.pressureB.excitementC.shameD.laughter（10）A.gooverB.lookdownonC.cheerupD.turninto（11）A.wonB.dividedC.foughtD.beaten（12）A.AslongasB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Therefore6．DoyouknowthechangesoflifeinChina？Manyyearsago，lifewasmuch（1）thanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines，andtheyhadnotimeor（2）toenjoyleisure（休閑的）activities.Manychildrencouldn'tgeteducation.（3），thankstothegovernment'sefforts，people'slivingconditionshave（4）alotnow.Peoplecanenjoylongerholidaysandgetmoreines（收入）.Sotheyhavemorechancestorelax（5）andliveacolorfullife.Theymoveintotallandbrightbuildings.Mostchildrenstudyinschools（6）newclassroomsandmodernteachingequipment.Afterschool，theycanalso（7）clubactivitiesorplaysports.（8）arebeingeasierandquicker.PeopleusemobilephonesandtheInternetto（9）witheachother.Sendingamessagetoyourfriends（10）onlytakesyouseveralseconds.Becauseofthesemoderninventions，ourlifeisbeingmuchmoreconvenient（方便的）thanbefore.（1）A.slowerB.simplerC.easierD.harder（2）A.interestB.moneyC.funD.hobby（3）A.HoweverB.StillC.InsteadD.Otherwise（否則）（4）A.improvedB.increasedC.roseD.raised（5）A.yourselvesB.himselfC.themselvesD.ourselves（6）A.withB.ofC.inD.for（7）A.takecareofB.takepartinC.takeoutD.takeaway（8）A.ConditionsBmunicationsC.TransportationD.Machines（9）A.keepintouchB.catchupC.getalongD.keepup（10）A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere7．Onthetopofatree，anoldeagleraisedheryoung.Itwasaremarkable（1）tochoose.Shegotherfoodfromtheocean，butthistreestoodfulltenmilesfromthebeach.Ithadlongbeenknownasthe"OldEagleTree".Onawarm，sunnyday，theworkmenwereworkinginthefields.Atacertainhouroftheday，theoldeaglewasknowntoleavefortheseaside，to（2）foodforheryoung.Asshereturnedwithalargefishinherclaws，theworkmenstoodaroundthetree，shoutingandthrowingstones.Theyscaredthepoorbird.Soshedroppedherfish，andtheycarrieditoff.Thebirdsoonreturnedtoherhome，（3）food.Thebabiesatoncestartedtocryforfood.Theparentbirdseemedtotrytofortthem；（4）thebabiesweresohungrythatshecouldn'tcalmthemdown.Shethenstoodnearthebabies，andlookeddownintothehomeinamannerthatseemedtosay，"Idon'tknowwhattodonext."Aminutelater，shespreadherwings，andwas（5）againforthesea.Shewasawayfornearlytwohours，aboutdoubleherusualtimeforatrip.Whensheagain（6），onslow，weakwings，sheflewunmonlylow，inordertohavemoreairto（7）her，withanotherfishinherclaws.Onnearingthefield，shemadeacircuitroundit，toseeifher（8）wereagainthere.Findingthefieldclear，sheonceagainreachedthetree.Againthebabyeaglesbegantocry.Butsoontheybecame（9），busyhavingtheirbigmeal.Whatagreatbird!Wecanlearnalessonfromher.Othersmight（10），butthisbird，atoncerecoveringfromtheloss，hastriedherbesttosucceedinhertask.（1）A.timeB.placeC.personD.reason（2）A.buyB.offerC.showD.get（3）A.forB.byC.withD.without（4）A.orB.soC.andD.but（5）A.upB.awayC.downD.on（6）A.returnedB.leftC.grewD.turned（7）A.findB.supportC.affordD.offer（8）A.friendsB.enemiesC.childrenD.relatives（9）A.fatB.strongC.quietD.old（10）A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveaway8．Inasmallvillage，therelivedapotter（陶工）.Hehadadonkey.Everydayhisdonkeywouldcarrysoilfromthefieldtohishouse.（1）thefieldwasquitefaraway，thepotterwouldrestunderatreemidway，（2）hisdonkeynearby.Oneday，thepotterforgottotakethe（3）withwhichhetiedthedonkeyeveryday.Whenhereachedthetree，hethought，"HowdoItiethisdonkeytoday？Hemight（4）ifIsleep."Thepotterdecidedtoliedown，（5）thedonkey'searssothatthedonkeywouldnotrunaway.But（6）thiswayneitherthedonkeynorthepotterwasabletotakearest.Awisesaint（圣人），who（7）tobepassingby，sawthepotterholdingontothedonkey'sears.Thenthesaintwantedtoknowwhattheproblemofthepotterwas.Whenhewas（8）whattheproblemwas，thewisesaintsaid，"Takethedonkeytotheplacewhereyoutiehimeveryday.Pretend（假裝）totiehimusinga（n）（9）rope.Ipromiseyouthathewon'trunaway."Thepotterdidwhatthesainthadsaid.Heleftthedonkeyandwenttotakearest.Whenhewokeup，tohis（10），hefoundthedonkeystandinginthesameplace.Soonthepotterpreparedtoleaveforhome..（11）thedonkeydidnotmove."Whatiswrongwiththisdonkey？"shoutedthepotterinfrustration.（12），thepottersawthewisesaintagain.Heranuptothesaintandtoldhimaboutthedonkey's（13）behavior.Thesaintsaid，"Youtiedupthedonkey，butdidyouuntiehim？Goandpretendtountietheropewithwhichyouhadtiedthedonkey.Thepotter（14）thesaint'sadvice.Hethankedthewisesaintandwenthomehappilywithhisdonkey.Thedonkeyisstupidand（15）arethosepeoplewhocan'tgetawayfromoldhabits.Sometimes，theunseenropeismoreconfining（束縛的）thantheonethatcanbeseen.（1）A.ThoughB.UnlessC.SinceD.While（2）A.leadingB.tyingC.feedingD.training（3）A.ropeB.stickC.clothD.silk（4）A.giveupB.runawayC.runoutD.turnaround（5）A.hittingB.holdingC.hidingD.helping（6）A.byB.inC.onD.with（7）A.seemedB.appearedC.meantD.happened（8）A.mentionedB.toldC.askedD.advised（9）A.safeB.softC.imaginaryD.fixed（10）A.surpriseB.fearC.excitementD.sadness（11）A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So（12）A.HappilyB.PersonallyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily（13）A.properB.funnyC.strangeD.proud（14）A.offeredB.followedC.receivedD.refused（15）A.soB.neitherC.alsoD.too9．"Nevergiveup!"Itismylaw（法則）oflife.Ithasbroughtme（1）Ilearnedthelawfrommyfather's（2）story.Myfatherwas（3）inapoorvillageinthenorthofJiangsu，inChina.Whenhewasayoungboy，hewenttoschoolinthemorning，then（4）inthefieldstillsunset.Andthenhedidhishomework（5）midnight.Lifewashard，becausetheyhadno（6）!Attheageof14，myfatherheardoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itwasthelandofgold，thelandwhere（7）peoplecanbeerich."（8）don'tIgotoAmerica？"hethoughttohimself，fullofhope.So，myfathercametoAmerica."Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto（9）moneyinAmerica，"hetoldme."ButwhenIarrivedthere，Irealizeditwasnottrue.Theydidnotliketohire（雇傭）mebecauseIspoke（10）English.Later，Iworkedinasmallrestaurant，cleaninguptables，（11）dishesandsweepingthefloor.Lifewas（12）forthefirstfewyears.Iworkedfrom10a.m.to11p.m.IwantedtogotoschooltolearnEnglish，butitwasimpossible.Icouldn't（13）theschooling（學(xué)費(fèi)）."Myfather（14）workinghard，andreachedhisgoal."Alan，"heoftensaystome."Ifyouwantsomething，youhavetoworkforitandnevergiveup.Thingsdonote（15）inlife."ThatiswhatIlearnedfrommyfather.（1）A.disasterB.lossC.successD.pity（2）A.lifeB.fashionC.dangerD.history（3）A.famousB.luckyC.richD.born（4）A.taughtB.studiedC.workedD.slept（5）A.untilB.towardsC.forD.during（6）A.experienceB.energyC.timeD.money（7）A.kindB.poorC.strongD.lazy（8）A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When（9）A.discoverB.makeC.collectD.spend（10）A.littleB.goodC.muchD.excellent（11）A.givingB.runningC.washingD.receiving（12）AfortableB.cheerfulC.niceD.hard（13）A.borrowB.needC.affordD.pay（14）A.keptB.finishedC.mindedD.stopped（15）A.reallyB.easilyC.quietlyD.slowly10．DavidAdlerisadreamer.Healwayshasbeen.Asaboy，heoften（1）storiestomakehisbrothersandsistershappy.Hisparentsownedahousewiththreefloors.Theyusedittokeepunwantedthings（2）thethirdfloor.Davidlovedtocrawlaroundupthere，lookingthroughallthethings.Itgavehim（3）forevenmorestoriestot