永州市新田縣2023年八年級《英語》上學(xué)期期中試題與參考答案

6/21永州市新田縣2023年八年級《英語》上學(xué)期期中試題與參考答案第一部分：聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1個小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第一段材料，回答第1小題。1.Wheredidtheboygolastweekend?聽第二段材料，回答第2小題。2.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoafterschool?聽第三段材料，回答第3小題。3.Whenwilltheymeet?A.B.C.聽第四段材料，回答第4小題。4.HowdoesJimusuallygotowork?A.B.C.聽第五段材料，回答第5小題。5.Whatcanyouseeinthetree?A.B.C.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第一段材料，回答第6、7小題。6.WhatisSamlike?A.Heistallandoutgoing.B.Heisshortbutoutgoing.C.Heisshortbuthard-working.7.WhendoLarryandSamplayping-pong?A.Afterwork.B.Afterarrivinghome.C.Afterschool.聽第二段材料，回答第8、9小題。8.Wheredidtheboygoonvacation?A.NewYork.B.London.C.Paris.9.Howwerethemuseums?A.Interestingandclean.B.Interestinganddirty.C.Interestingandcrowded.聽第三段材料，回答第10至12小題。10.WhatdoesPaulgivetoTina?A.Somecomedybooks.B.Somecartoonbooks.C.SomeMickeyMousetoys.11.WhoisTina’sfavoritecartooncharacter?A.Mickey.B.Minnie.C.LionKing.12.WhatdoesMickeylooklike?A.Hehasasmallrednose.B.Hehastwosmallroundears.C.Hehastwolargeroundears.聽第四段材料，回答第13至15小題。13.Whatisthecheapest?A.Tomatonoodles.B.Ricewithvegetables.C.Ricewithmeat.14.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.Eightyuan.B.Tenyuan.C.Thirteenyuan.15.Whatdrinksdoesthemanchoose?A.Greentea.B.Applejuice.C.Orangejuice.聽第五段材料，回答第16至20小題。16.Howoldisthegirl?A.Ten.B.Thirteen.C.Fifteen.17.WhoboughtDVDsaboutMickeyMouseforher?A.Hergrandmother.B.Hergrandfather.C.Herfather.18.HowmanytoysaboutMickeyMousedoesshehave?A.Twenty.B.Twenty-five.C.Thirty.19.HowtallisthebiggestMikeyMouse?A.155cm.B.165cm.C.170cm.20.WhenwillthegirlvisitShanghaiDisneyland?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InJune.第二部分：閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面的圖表和短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。AJackLivingin:NewYorkProfession（職業(yè)）:StudentAboutme:I'makindandfunnyboy,alwayshappyandfriendly.Wanttobefriendswith:kindandoutgoingkidsKittyLivingin:TorontoProfession:DancerAboutme:I'moutgoing,friendly,funnyandalittleshyatfirstbutIwon'tstoptalkingifyougettoknowme.Wanttobefriendswith:kindandcaringkids,enjoyingtalkingalotMarkLivingin:LondonProfession:TeacherAboutme:I'matalentedandfunnyman.Ilovetotravel.Wanttobefriendswith:outgoingandhard-workingpeople21.WhocomesfromCanada?A.Jack.B.Kitty.C.Mark22.Jackwantstofind

friends.A.quietandseriousB.quietandtalentedC.kindandoutgoingBTheBattleatLakeChangjinLanguage：ChinesePremiere（首映）：Sep.30th9：30a.m.MAOYANrates：9.5Introduction：ThefilmtellsastoryofPeople'sVolunteersArmy（志愿軍）fightingtheenemybravelyunderfreezingweatherconditionsatLakeChangjin71yearsago.Directors(導(dǎo)演)：ChenKaige，XuKe，LinChaoxianLeadingactors：WuJing，YiYangqianxiComments(評論)：★★★★★Ilovetheactorsinthefilm，especiallyYiYangqianxi.Heactedasabraveandstrong﹣mindedyoungsoldier.Iwasdeeplymovedbyhisfantasticactingskills.SongLing23.Ifyougotowatchthemovie，youwillsee

performinit.A.ChenKaigoB.WuJingC.LinChaoxian24.Themovieisabout

.A.People'sVolunteersArmyB.ChenKaige，XuKe，LinChaoxianC.WuJing，YiYangqianxi25.Accordingtotheinformationabove，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.PeoplecouldwatchthemovieonthemorningofSeptember29th.B.SongLinglovesYiYangqianxi'sperformanceinthefilm.C.Chinesesoldiershardlyexperiencedreallycoldweatherduringthewar.CHarrykeepsadiary.Hewriteseveryday.HerearehisdiariesforaweekinJune.Monday,June11thItrainedallday,sowedidnotdoanysports.Westayedinourclassroomandreadbooks.Tuesday,June12thImissed（錯過）thebusandwaslateforschool.Itwasn'tmy

fault.Thebuswas10minutesearly.Wednesday,June13thIhadanEnglishtesttoday.IgotanA.It'smybestgradeever!Imadeonlyspellingmistakes.Thursday,June14thIwentswimmingwithAdamandSteve.Steveisagoodswimmerandhetaughtusalot.IhopehewillwintheschoolswimmingcompetitionnextMonday.Friday,June15thIdidn'tgotoschool.Icaughtacoldbecauseofswimmingintheswimmingpool.Istayedinbedandsleptallday.Ifeltbetterintheevening.Momdidn'tgotowork.Shelookedafter（照顧）meathome.Saturday,June16thIfeltmuchbettertoday,butMommademestayathome,IwatchedTVallday.Itwasboring.Ididn'tdoanythinginterestingtoday.26.WhatdidHarrydoonMonday?A.Hedidsomereading.B.HewatchedalotofTV.C.Hewenttothelibrary.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fault”meaninChinese?A.職責(zé)B.理由C.過錯28.HowdidHarryfeelonWednesday?A.Bored.B.Sorry.C.Happy.29.TherewasaswimmingcompetitioninHarrysschoolon

.A.June18thB.June20thC.June22nd30.Whydidn'tHarry'smothergotoworkonFriday?A.Becausetheweatherwasbad.B.Becauseshehadtogotoseeadoctor.C.BecauseshehadtolookafterHarryathome.DManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What’sgoingontheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandmanyotherquestions,justturnontheTVandwatchit.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.WithTV,however,theycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch.TVhelpsusalot.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.ButmanyteenagersspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,sotheireyesarebadandtheydon’thaveenoughtimetodohomeworkandsleep.31.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause

.A.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.B.TVmakestheearthsmallerandsmallerC.allpeoplelikewatchingTV32.Wecan’t

whenwewatchTV.A.askTVsomequestionsB.learnalotC.answermanyquestions33.PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughtheradiobecause

.A.peoplecanhearandtheycanwatch,tooB.TVsetsarebiggerthanradiosC.it’seasiertoturnonTVthantoturnontheradio34.Wecan’twatchTVtoomuchbecauseit

.A.helpsuswithourhomeworkB.isbadforoureyesC.canmakeussleep35.Thisarticle(文章)tellsus

.A.towatchTVsometimesB.nottowatchTVanymoreC.tostopreadingtowatchTVEThe2022QatarWorldCup(卡塔爾足球世界杯)willbeheldinNovemberandDecember.ItisthefirsttimeFIFAhasmovedtheeventfromitstraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)summertowinter.ItwillstartonNovember21.ThefinalwillbeonDecember18,oneweekbeforeChristmas.Thecompetitionswilllast28days,halfaweekshorterthanusual.FIFA’sdirectorofcommunications(新聞發(fā)言人)said,“Thisisanimportantstepforus.December18,2022isaSunday,anditsNationalDayinQatar,soitfitsperfectly.”Manypeopledisagree(不同意)thatQatarhasthechancetoholdthe2022WorldCup,becausethesummertemperatureisveryhigh.Sometimes,thetemperaturemaybeabout50℃.Sothecountryhasanideatomoveittowinter.Atlast,FIFAgavethechancetoQatar.Thechangeisgoodfortheplayers,butthereisstillmuchopposition(反對).ThebiggestoppositioncomesfromthemajorEuropeanleagues(歐洲聯(lián)賽),becausethenewtimewillbejustEurope’sclubseason.FIFAsaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttomakethingsgowell.36.TraditionalWorldCupisheldin

.A.summerB.winterC.autumn37.Howlongwillthe2022WorldCuplast?A.Twenty-onedays.B.Thirty-onedays.C.Twenty-eightdays.38.QatarsNationalDayison

.A.November21B.December18C.November1839.WhydidQatarwanttoholdthe2022WorldCupinwinter?A.Becausewinterisgoodforskating.B.BecauseitNationalDayisinwinter.C.Becauseit’ssummerandtemperatureistoohigh.40.Wemayseethearticlein

.A.anovelB.astorybookC.asportsmagazine第二節(jié)閱讀匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～F六個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑，其中選項中有一項是多余的。Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.Butinfact，itisnotgood.

41

First，

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Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon'tbookahotel，youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.Second，youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation.

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Forexample，youwanttovisitoneplace，butwhenyouarriveattheairport(機(jī)場)，youforgettobringyourplaneticket！Youmaybelatefortheplane.Third，makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.

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IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation，youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation，trytowritedownsomeplans.

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第三部分：知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)：詞語填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。Manyofusdon’tcaremuchabouteyes.Wewon’tseeanythingwithouteyes.Thatis

46

weshouldprotect（保護(hù)）oureyes.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Therearemany

47

ofpooreyesightlikenoenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化）.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothereasonsofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentowork

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thecomputer,itisbesttotakearest.Somethingdirtycancauserednessanditwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesby

49

coldwater.Youmaywearsunglasseswhenyougoout

50

theycanprotectyoureyesight.Eatinghealthyfoodswillbe

51

foryoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEareusefulforeyes.Trytoeatfoodthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddo

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exercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly（定期地）andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodcondition

53

alongtime.Allabovearenatural

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ofeyecarethathelpuskeepeyeshealthy.Beinghappyallthetimecanbe

55

toone’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.46.A.when B.what C.why47.A.problems B.suggestions C.reasons48.A.infrontof B.atthebackof C.inthecenterof49.A.using B.drinking C.getting50.A.so B.because C.and51.A.good B.bad C.hard52.A.arm B.morning C.eye53.A.in B.for C.of54.A.roads B.ways C.streets55.A.useful B.helpful C.beautiful第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（限1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，使句子通順完整。56.MyEnglishteacherhas

11-year-olddaughtercalledLily.57.—Twofiremenlosttheir

(life)inthefightagainstthebigfireintheforest.—Right,theyaresogreat.Theyareallheroes(英雄).58.Eat

(much)fruitandvegetablesbutlesschocolate,andyoucanbehealthier.59.—Where'sTonynow?—Isawhim

(play)inthegardenfiveminutesago.60.AlthoughLilyandLucyaretwins,Lilyisdifferent

Lucyinmanyways.61.—Dad,couldyoupleaseteachmeEnglish?—Sure!Butit’smoreimportanttolearnitby

(you).62.Heisfeelingbad,

,hegoestoschoolandworkshard.63.Betty

(buy)anumbrellayesterday.Theumbrellalooksnice.64.IlikeChengfengMovieTheaterbecauseIcansit

(comfortable).65.Only3percentofthewater

(be)drinkingwater.第四部分：寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并將答案填寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytorelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,heneithereatsnordrinksforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesinfrontofthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomedifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexercisetomakehimhaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.66.HowoldisNick?

67.WhatdoesNicklikedoinginhisfreetime?

68.HowlongdidNickplaycomputergameanddidn'thaveanything?

69.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?

70.DidNickfollowthedoctor'sadvicetotakemoreexercise?

第二節(jié)語篇翻譯（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的短文,然后將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。71.變得外向?qū)δ愕纳钣泻锰?

Thosepeoplewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstarttobecomeoutgoingwithyourbestfriendsoragroupoffriends.Buttherealchallengecomeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smilemoreandusuallytheywillreplytoyoursmile.72.

In

this

way,

you

may

have

some

talks.

Startatalk.Justasimple"Hello."or"Howisitgoing?"isagoodstart.73.如果你想開始更有趣的交談,youcanreadnewsinnewspapersandprepareyourviews,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.

74.This

is

also

the

most

important

step（步驟）.

Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（1個大題，滿分12分）假如你叫Mark,上周你校舉辦了藝術(shù)節(jié)。請你根據(jù)所給材料發(fā)揮想象用英語寫一篇短文，在你們學(xué)校的?？l(fā)表一篇文章介紹你們的藝術(shù)節(jié)。NameKimDaveSophiaandherclassmatesShowssingingdancingplay(戲劇)Award(獲獎)themostcreativethebestdancerthefunniestperformWhatdoyouthinkofit?beautifully要求：1.80詞左右,注意時態(tài),并用比較級和最高級。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)同學(xué)的真實姓名和班級。TheSchoolArtFestivalMynameisMark.TherewasanArtFestivalatmyschoollastweek.Manystudentsgotgoodprizes.

參考答案聽力1-5：ACCBA6-10：BCACB11-15：ACABC16-20：CACCA閱讀21-25：BCBAB26-30：ACCAC31-35：AAABA36-40：ACBCC41-45：EBDCF知識運(yùn)用46-50：CCAAB51-55：ACBBB56.an57.lives58.more59.playing60.from61.yourself62.however63.bought64.comfortably65.is寫作技能66.14(yearsold).67.Helikesplayingcomputergamesinhisfreetime.68.Forsixhours69.Becausehecouldnotmove.70.Yes,hedid.︱Yes.71.Beingoutgoingisgoodforyoulife.72.用這種方式，你們可以（與人）進(jìn)行一些交談。︱用這種方式，你們可能有（機(jī)會）進(jìn)行一些談話。73.Ifyouwanttostartafunnier/moreinterestingtalk,74.這也是最重要的步驟。書面表達(dá)TheSchoolArtFestivalMynameisMark.TherewasanArtFestivalatmyschoollastweek.Manystudentsgotgoodprizes.Timsangasongandhewonthemostcreativeprize.IthoughtTimsangthemostbeautifullyofallthesingers.Hewasanexcellentsinger.DavedancedattheSchoolArtFestival.Hewonthebestdancerprize.AndI’dliketosayitwasthemostwonderfuldanceIknow.Sophiaandherclassmatesperformedaveryinterestingplay.Theywonthefunniestperformprize.Ithoughttheydidaverygoodjob,andSophiawasthebestactressforsure.Itwasagreatandsuccessfulschoolartfestival.Weenjoyedourselvessomuch.Andwealsolearnedalotfromit.聽力材料第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1個小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。1.W:Tom,didyougotothelibrarylastweekend?M:No.Iwenttothezoowithmyfriends.2.W:Iusuallytakesportsafterschool.Whataboutyou?M:Ihavetodosomereadingafterschool.3.W：I'mafraidIcan'tmeetyouat10o'clockinthelibrary.M：Thenwecanmeetanhourlaterintheclassroom.4.W：Jim,howdoyouusuallygotowork?M：Iusuallyrideabike.5.W：Whichpicturedoyoulikebest,Toby?M：Theonewithabluebirdinthe