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2024年海南省英語小學四年級上學期期末模擬試題與參考答案一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofriends.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Conversation:
FriendA:“Whattimedoesthemoviestart?”
FriendB:“Itstartsat3o’clock.”Question:Whattimeisthemoviestarting?CorrectAnswer:Itstartsat3o’clock.Explanation:ThedialogueclearlyindicatesthatFriendBstatesthemoviestartsat3o’clock,sothisisthecorrectanswertothequestionasked.2、Youwillhearadialogueaboutafamilyplanningtheirweekendactivities.Listentothedialogueandthenanswerthequestion.Dialogue:
Father:“ShallwegohikingonSaturday?”
Daughter:“I’dloveto,butIhavepianolessons.”
Father:“HowaboutSundaythen?”
Daughter:“Thatsoundsgreat!”Question:Whenwillthefamilygohiking?CorrectAnswer:OnSunday.Explanation:AlthoughthedaughterhaspianolessonsonSaturday,theyagreetogohikingonSunday,makingitthecorrectanswertothequestion.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsintheplaygroundandanswerthequestion.StudentA:Hi,Mark!Howwasyourscienceproject?StudentB:Oh,itwasgreat!Iresearchedaboutthesolarsystem.Ilearnedsomuchaboutplanetsandstars.Question:WhatdidMarkresearchforhisscienceproject?ThesolarsystemWeatherpatternsPlantgrowthAnimalbehaviorAnswer:A)ThesolarsystemExplanation:Inthedialogue,StudentBmentionsthattheyresearchedaboutthesolarsystem,sothecorrectanswerisoptionA.4、Listentoashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschooleventandanswerthequestion.Teacher:Hey,Sarah!Areyougoingtotheschooltalentshowthisyear?Student:Yes,Iam!I’mgoingtoperformadanceroutinewithmyfriends.Question:WhatisSarahgoingtodoattheschooltalentshow?SingasongPlayaninstrumentPerformadanceroutineGiveaspeechAnswer:C)PerformadanceroutineExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudent,Sarah,explicitlystatesthatsheisgoingtoperformadanceroutineattheschooltalentshow,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.5、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.Answer:BExplanation:Theanswercanbefoundinthefirstsentenceoftheconversation,“Hey,it’srainingoutside.Doyouneedanumbrella?”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainytoday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhave?A.3apples.B.5apples.C.7apples.Answer:CExplanation:Inthestory,thegirlsays,“Ihave7apples.Iwanttosharethemwithyou.”Thisdirectlygivestheanswerthatthegirlhas7apples.Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.7、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion:WhataretheyplanningtodoonSaturday?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visitthezoo.C.Playsoccer.(Playtheaudioclip.)Answer:B.Visitthezoo.
Explanation:Inthedialogue,youheardonefriendsay,“Iwasthinkingwecouldgoseethenewpandaexhibitatthezoo.”Theotherfriendrespondedpositively,confirmingtheirplantovisitthezooonSaturday.8、Listentoashortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofastudent.Answerthefollowingquestion:Whatsubjectdoesthestudentlikebest?A.MathB.ScienceC.English(Playtheaudioclip.)Answer:C.English.
Explanation:Duringthepassage,thestudentmentioned,“MyfavoritepartofthedayiswhenMs.
Johnsonteachesusaboutstoriesandhowtowritethem.IloveEnglishclass!”Thisindicatesthatthestudent’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.9、WhatdoesSarahwanttodrink?A)OrangejuiceB)ApplejuiceC)WaterAnswer:A)OrangejuiceExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahsays,“I’mthirsty.CouldIhavesomeorangejuice,please?”ThisclearlyindicatesthatSarahwantstodrinkorangejuice.10、HowmanybooksdidTomborrowfromthelibrary?A)TwobooksB)ThreebooksC)FourbooksAnswer:B)ThreebooksExplanation:Duringtheconversation,Tommentions,“Iborrowedthreebooksfromthelibraryyesterday.”Therefore,thecorrectansweristhatTomborrowedthreebooks.11.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Howlongwilltheystayatthebeach?Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,onepersonasks,“Arewegoingtothebeachthisweekend?”Theotherpersonresponds,“Yes,weare.We’llstaythereforthreedays.”12.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisgoingtoschoolonfoot.B.Thegirlishelpinghermotherwiththeshopping.C.Theyarewaitingfortheschoolbus.Answer:C
Explanation:Thedialoguestartswiththeboysaying,“Mom,Ithinktheschoolbusislatetoday.”Thegirlreplies,“Let’swaithereforalittlewhile.”Thisindicatesthattheyarewaitingfortheschoolbus.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Thecat_______ontheroof.
A)sit
B)sits
C)sitting
D)satAnswer:B)sits
Explanation:Thesentencerequiresasimplepresenttenseverbtodescribeahabitualaction.Since“thecat”isathird-personsingularsubject,thecorrectformoftheverbis“sits.”2、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:
Weneedtobuysome_______fortheparty.
A)balloons
B)balloon
C)baloon
D)ballonsAnswer:A)balloons
Explanation:Thesentenceneedsapluralnountoindicatemorethanoneitem.Thecorrectspellingandpluralformof“balloon”is“balloons.”Wouldyoulikemetocreatemorequestionsorassistwithanotheraspectoftheexam?3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery_______afteritclimbedthetree.A.happyB.angryC.hungryD.tiredAnswer:DExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatafterithasclimbedatree,whichwouldlikelybeverytired.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.4、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedusto______ourbooksbeforewelefttheclassroom.A.borrowB.readC.closeD.takeAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectactiontotakewhenleavingaclassroomwithbookswouldbetotakethem.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.“Borrow”impliestakingsomethingthatisnotowned,“read”isanactionthatdoesn’trelatetoleavingtheclassroom,and“close”wouldbeincorrectunlessthebooksareinafolderorbinderthatneedstobeclosed.5、Iusuallyplay_______pianoafterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./Answer:C.theExplanation:Whenreferringtomusicalinstruments,weusethedefinitearticle‘the’beforethenameoftheinstrument.Therefore,thecorrectchoiceis‘the’.6、Mybirthdayis_______July15th.A.atB.onC.inD.forAnswer:B.onExplanation:Weuse‘on’tospecifydaysoftheweekandexactdates.SinceJuly15thisaspecificdate,thecorrectprepositiontouseis‘on’.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe__________.A.tableB.bedC.chairAnswer:A.tableExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutacatsittingdown.Themostlogicalplaceforacattositwouldbeonatable,asitisacommonplaceforpetstosit.8、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheword.Ihave__________applesinmybag.A.manyB.muchC.manyofAnswer:A.manyExplanation:“Many”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitisusedtodescribeacountablenoun,whichinthiscaseis“apples.”“Much”isusedforuncountablenouns,and“manyof”wouldbeincorrectbecauseitimpliestherearealreadysomeapplesinthebagthatarebeingcounted.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:
Thechildren_______playinginthepark.
A)is
B)am
C)are
D)beAnswer:C)are
Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”Thesentencemeansthatmorethanonechildisplaying,thusrequiringapluralverb.10、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:
Weneedto_______ourhandsbeforeeating.
A)wave
B)clap
C)wash
D)raiseAnswer:C)wash
Explanation:Themostappropriateactionbeforeeatingisto“wash”one’shandsforhygienereasons.Whiletheotheroptionsareactionsinvolvinghands,theydonotrelatetopreparingtoeatinahygienicmanner.11.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectspelling?A.Iamgotothepark.B.Shehastwocat.C.Wehaveagoodtimeyesterday.D.Mybrotherislikeplayingfootball.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Wehaveagoodtimeyesterday.”Theothersentencescontainspellingerrors.“A”shouldbe“amgoing,”“B”shouldbe“twocats,”and“D”shouldbe“l(fā)ikesplaying.”12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theweatheris________today,sowedon’tneedtobringanumbrella.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudyAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“sunny.”Thesentenceisdescribingtheweatheraspleasantandclear.Theotheroptionsdescribedifferentweatherconditions,suchasrainy,windy,andcloudy,whichwouldnotmakesenseinthecontextofnotneedinganumbrella.三、完型填空(10分)GrammarCompletionReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentencefromtheoptionsgiven.TheABCSchoolhelditsannualsportsdayonSaturday.Theeventbeganat8:00a.m.andendedat2:00p.m.Therewereseveral[1],includingraces,relayraces,andatug-of-war.Studentsfromdifferentclasseswere[2]tocompeteinthesegames.Theweatherwasperfect,andallthestudentswereveryexcited.Theraceswereverycompetitive,andthestudentsranasfastas[3].Therelayraceswereespeciallyexciting,asthestudentshadtopassthebatonquickly.Finally,thetug-of-warwasthemost[4]eventoftheday.1.A.activitiesB.concertsC.lessonsD.projects2.A.invitedB.requiredC.encouragedD.requested3.A.theycouldB.theyshouldC.theymightD.theywould4.A.boringB.funnyC.exhaustingD.dramaticAnswers:1.A2.C3.A4.D四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisanancientwallthatwasbuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions.Thewallstretchesover13,000milesandismadeofbricks,stones,andwood.Itwasbuiltoverseveraldynasties,withthefirstsectionsbeingconstructedduringthe7thcenturyBC.TheGreatWallisknownforitszigzaggingshape,whichallowedsoldierstospotenemiesfromagreatdistance.Thewallisalsofamousforthewatchtowersandbeaconfiresthatwereusedtosendsignalsofdanger.Today,theGreatWallisasymbolofChina’slonghistoryandculturalheritage.Questions:1.WhatistheGreatWallofChinaprimarilyknownfor?
a)Itsbeautifularchitecture
b)Itszigzaggingshape
c)Itsdeliciousfood
d)Itshistoricalsignificance2.InwhatyearwasthefirstsectionoftheGreatWallconstructed?
a)1stcenturyBC
b)7thcenturyBC
c)1stcenturyAD
d)7thcenturyAD3.WhatwasthepurposeofthewatchtowersandbeaconfiresontheGreatWall?
a)Todisplaythewall’sbeautifuldecorations
b)Toprovideshelterfortravelers
c)Tosendsignalsofdanger
d)TostoresuppliesforsoldiersAnswers:1.b)Itszigzaggingshape2.b)7thcenturyBC3.c)Tosendsignalsofdanger五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyRoleinaGreenerSchoolDearSchoolCommunity,Iamexcitedaboutthe“GreenSchool”initiativebecauseitpresentsagreatopportunityforustomakeapositiveimpactonourenvironment.Asastudent,IbelievethatIcancontributetothisinitiativeinseveralways.Firstly,Iplantoreducewastebycarryingareusablewaterbottleandlunchboxtoschool.Insteadofusingdisposableplasticitems,Iwillusethesecontainersdailytominimizetheamountofwastethatendsupinthelandfill.Ialsoencouragemyclassmatestojoinmeinthiseffortandbringtheirownreusableitems.Secondly,Iwillconservewaterbybeingmindfulofourwaterusageintheschoolbathroomandkitchen.Iwillturnoffthetapwhilebrushingmyteethorwashingmyhands,andIwillreportanyleakstothemaintenanceteamimmediately.Additionally,Iwillparticipateintheschool’s“WaterConservationWeek”activities,whichincludecompetitionsandeducationalworksh
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