Module4語(yǔ)法易錯(cuò)+鞏固練習(xí)-2023-2024學(xué)年三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)寒假自學(xué)課（外研版三起）

2023-2024學(xué)年三班級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)寒假自學(xué)課（外研版三起）Module4語(yǔ)法易錯(cuò)+鞏固練習(xí)課文學(xué)問(wèn)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)一：詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否寵愛(ài)某物的句型：Doyoulike…?-Doyoulikemeat,Lingling?你寵愛(ài)肉嗎，玲玲?-Doyoulikemeat,Lingling?你寵愛(ài)肉嗎，玲玲?-Yes,Ido.是的，我寵愛(ài)?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句：Doyoulike+某物?確定答語(yǔ)：Yes,I/wedo.否定答語(yǔ)：No,I/wedon't.【重點(diǎn)解析】●問(wèn)句中的do為助動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義，放在句首掛念構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。●問(wèn)句中的like要用動(dòng)詞原形。●like后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不行數(shù)名詞。●答語(yǔ)分兩種狀況，確定回答通常為“Yes,I/wedo.";否定回答通常為“No,I/wedon't.”例：-Doyoulikerice,Daming?你寵愛(ài)米飯嗎，大明?-Yes,Ido.是的，我寵愛(ài)。-Doyoulikefish?你寵愛(ài)魚(yú)肉嗎?-No,Idon't.不，我不寵愛(ài)。學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)二：詢(xún)問(wèn)他人寵愛(ài)某物的句型：Does…like…?-DoesLinglinglikeoranges?玲玲寵愛(ài)橙子嗎?-DoesLinglinglikeoranges?玲玲寵愛(ài)橙子嗎?-Yes,shedoes.是的，她寵愛(ài)。【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句：Does+主語(yǔ)(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))+like+某物?確定答語(yǔ)：Yes,he/shedoes.否定答語(yǔ)：No,he/shedoesn't.【重點(diǎn)解析】●問(wèn)句中的does是助動(dòng)詞do的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義，放在句首掛念構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。●like后接名詞時(shí)，要接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不行數(shù)名詞，表示寵愛(ài)某一類(lèi)事物。例：-DoesBoblikefish?鮑勃寵愛(ài)魚(yú)肉嗎?-No,hedoesn't.不，他不寵愛(ài)。-DoesLilylikebananas?莉莉?qū)檺?ài)香蕉嗎?-Yes,shedoes.是的，她寵愛(ài)。學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)三：助動(dòng)詞do的人稱(chēng)變化在謂語(yǔ)為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句中，●主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞要用does,它的否定形式為doesnot,可以縮寫(xiě)成doesn't;●主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞要用do,它的否定形式為donot,可以縮寫(xiě)成don't.例：-Doesheliketea?他寵愛(ài)茶嗎?-Yes,hedoes.是的，他寵愛(ài)。-No,hedoesn't.不，他不寵愛(ài)。-Doyoulikejuice?你寵愛(ài)果汁嗎?-Yes,Ido.是的，我寵愛(ài)。/-No,Idon't.不，我不寵愛(ài)。學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)四：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)章一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，依據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞類(lèi)別的不同大致可以分為兩種狀況：(1)當(dāng)陳述句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，需要把be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前。例：Areyoupupils?你(們)是學(xué)校生嗎?Canyouswim?你(們)會(huì)游泳嗎?(2)當(dāng)陳述句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，需要在主語(yǔ)前加助動(dòng)詞do或does,句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形。例：Doyouknowit?你(們)知道它嗎?Doesshehaveapencil?她有一支鉛筆嗎?鞏固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1．Idon’tlikelions_____theydon’tlikeme.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．a(chǎn)lso()2．______Samlikeoranges?A．Do B．does C．Does()3．_______metherice,please.A．Like B．Here C．Pass()4．—DoesDaminglikemeat?—_________A．Yes,heis.B．No,hedoesn’t.C．Helikenoodles.()5．—DoesXiaoyonglikeapples?—_______A．Yes,hedo. B．Yes,hedoesn't. C．No,hedoesn't.()6．—Doyoulikefish?—_______A．Yes,Idon’t. B．No,Idon’t. C．Yes,hedoes.()7．Sam______fishandrice!A．likes B．like C．don'tlike()8．Welike______.A．bananas B．banana C．a(chǎn)banana()9．—Pleasepassmetherice.—___________________.A．Thankyou B．Hereyouare C．Good()10．Lingling________apples.A．like B．likes C．doesn’tlikes二、選詞填空。likes

does

noodles

like

pass11．Ifish.12．metherice.13．Doyoulike?14．Daminglikemeat?15．Sheapples.三、選擇合適的答語(yǔ)。A．Thankyou.B．Yes,Ido.C．Hereyouare.D．No,hedoesn't.E．Yes,shedoes.()16．Doesshelikeapples?()17．Doeshelikepears?()18．Doyoulikemeat?()19．Hereyouare.()20．Passmethemeat!四、英譯漢。21．Theydon'tlikeskipping.22．Idon'tlikecoffee.23．Idon'tlikeswimming.24．Ilikecats.25．Ilikeridingmybike.五、連詞成句。26．Where,car,my,is(?)27．it’s,chair,the,under(.)28．do,like,oranges,you(?)29．from,you,are,where(?)30．pencil,your,can,I,use(?)六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。A．Hereyouare.A．Hereyouare.B．Thisismyfriend,Xiaoyong.C．ButIlikefish.D．Doyoulikemeat?E．Yes,Ido.Sam:Hello,Daming.31Daming:Hello,Xiaoyong.Xiaoyong:Hi,Daming.32

Daming:No,Idon’t.33Xiaoyong:Doyoulikenoodles?Daming:34Pleasepassmethenoodles.Xiaoyong:35Daming:Thankyou.七、閱讀理解。Damingisverytall.Helikesfishandmilk.Buthedoesn'tlikeginger.Hisfatherlikesfish,too.Theyoftencookfishathome.Theydon'tputgingeronit.Hismotherlikesnoodles.Shenearlyeatnoodleseveryday.TheydomorningexercisesinthemorningandtheygoshoppingonSaturdays.()36．Damingisnot_______.A．tall B．short C．fat()37．Wholikesfish?A．Daming. B．Hisfather. C．AandB．()38．Whatdoeshismotherlike?A．Ginger. B．Fish. C．Noodles.()39．Whatdotheydointhemorning?A．Domorningexercises. B．Goshoppin