廣東省東莞市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量自查八年級英語科目一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。HelenisinGradeEight.Shealwayssmilestoeveryoneandshe'salwaysgladtohelpothers.Butdoyouknowshehadasadstory?Helen'sparentsdiedinafirewhenshe1nineyearsold.Afterthat,herauntanduncleadopted(收養(yǎng))her,Theysenthertoanewschool.Inthatschool,Helenknew2abouthernewclassmates,sosheseldom(極少)playedwiththem.Shespent3timeonstudy.Helenwasshyerandquieterthanmostkids.Thatmadeitdifficultforhertomakefriends,soshehad4friendsatschool.Herauntanduncleworriedabouther.However,aftermakingfriends5afunnygirlSandy,Helenbecame6thanbefore.Sandyusuallytries7jokestomakeHelenlaughandHelenoftenhelpsSandywithherstudy.NowSandyandHelenaregoodfriends.Helenisreallyhard-workingandshealwaysgetsAinherlessons.Sandysays,“Helenstudiesvery8.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.NowIbecomeoneof9bestgirlsinmyclassbecauseofherhelp.10sheisdifferentfromme,Ilikeherverymuch.1.A.is B.was C.are2.A.everything B.nothing C.something3.A.much B.many C.alot4.A.afew B.alittle C.few5.A.for B.with C.over6.A.moreoutgoing B.outgoing C.lessoutgoing7.A.totell B.tell C.telling8.A.hardly B.harder C.hard9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.But B.So C.Though二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Pianolessonsforchildrenwerepopularafewyearsago.However,nowmorechildrenlearntraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chineseinstruments(樂器)suchasthepipa,theguzhengandbambooflute(長笛).WhydofewerchildreninChina11piano?ZhangWeiwei12herdaughter'spianolessonslastyear,becauseherdaughterwasn'tinterestedinplayingthepiano.Thehigh13wasalsoareason(原因).Zhang'sdaughtertookpianolessonsonceaweekbefore.Eachlessoncost500yuanfor45minutes.Zhangspentalmost30,000yuanonthemeveryyear.JimisapianoteacherinShanghai.SomeofJim'sstudentshavemuchhomeworkandtheyhaveto14lateatnight.Sotheydon'thave15timetopractice."Ihaveastudentof7yearsold.He16hastimetopracticebecauseofheavyschoolwork.”Also,parentsthinkthatitisjusta17toplaythepiano.Itisnot18inchildren'slives.Childrencanplaythepianoforfunbutcan'tuseitoftenintheireverydaylife.What'smore,todayyoungpeopleareinterestedintraditionalChinesemusic.WangShuyangisaparentinQinghangdao.Shewantedhersontolearninstrumentswhenhewasveryyoung.HersonlikestheChinesebambooflutebetterthanpianoandviolin.Nowherson19playingthefluteverymuch.Hepracticesforone20everyday.11.A.find B.lose C.choose D.make12.A.gave B.needed C.watched D.stopped13.A.joke B.plan C.price D.dream14.A.lookaround B.stayup C.runaway D.goout15.A.bad B.meaningless C.successful D.enough16.A.hardly B.quickly C.always D.easily17.A.competition B.hobby C.job D.problem18.A.famous B.similar C.necessary D.quiet19.A.finished B.minds C.forgets D.enjoys20.A.hour B.week C.month D.year三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AAbitofsunshineisgoodforusandmakesushappy.However,peoplewholieinthesunforalongtimemayputthemselvesindanger.Herearesometipstostaysafeinthesun:Protect（保護(hù)）yourselfThedangersWearahatYourheadandfacecangetsunburned(曬傷)easily.Alwayswearahattoprotectthemwhenyou'reoutside.CoverupWearalong-sleeve(長袖的)shirttokeepcoolandprotectyourskin(皮膚)fromgettingburned.Atan(曬黑)meansyourskin(皮膚)ishurtbythesun.Thiscancause:·skincancer(癌)·lookingoldertoosoon·spotty(斑點(diǎn)多的)skin·sunburnsunstroke(中暑)Wecantreatskincancerifwefinditearly.Ifyouseeanythingstrange(奇怪的)onyourskinorifamole(痣)changesshape,sizeorcolor,tellyourparentsandseethedoctorrightaway.Soenjoythesunintherightway.FindshadeThesunisthestrongestbetween11and2pm.Trytostayintheshade(陰涼)duringthesehours.Usesunscreencream(防曬霜)PutonsunscreencreamwithSPE15orhigheronanyskinthatisn'tcovered.Usealotofitbeforegoingoutsideandputmoreonoften,especiallyafterswimming.21.Accordingtotheposter(海報(bào)),toomuchsunis_____________.A.dangerous B.healthy C.dirty D.clean22.Toprotectyourfacefromthesun,youcan_________________.A.putoncommoncream B.goswimmingC.wearahat D.stayoutside23.Whatiswrongwhenyouusesunscreencream?A.UseSPE15orloweronanyskinthatisnotcovered.B.Usealotofitbeforegoingoutside.C.Putmoreonoften.D.Useitafterswimming24.Whendoyouneedtoseeadoctor?A.Youenjoyedthesunnearawindow B.Youdidn'tusesunscreen.C.Yourskinhasstrangechanges. D.Youstayintheshade.25.Whomighttheposterbefor?A.Doctors. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Teachers.BSpringisagoodtimetotakeatrip.Doyouknowhowkidsindifferentcountriestaketheirtrips?ChildreninChinaWhenspringcomes,childrenwanttobeoutside,sosomeschoolsusuallyhavespringtripsforthem.Itcanbeatriptoamountain.There,childrencanclimbthemountain,flykitesenjoyflowersandsoon.Sometimestheirteacherstakethemtomartyrs'park(烈士陵園)andstudentscanputsomeflowerstheretoshowtheirrespect(敬重).ChildreninJapanInJapan,lateMarchandearlyAprilaregoodseasonsforenjoyingcherryblossoms(櫻花).Andtheyarethebesttimeoftheyearforchildrentotakeatrip.Childrenhavetheirlunches,singsongsanddanceunderthetrees.What'smore,theygoboatingandtakebaths(淋浴)inhotsprings-thewaterwhichcomefromunderground(地下)andisoftenabove(超過)20℃naturally.ChildrenintheUKThesearemanygreatplaceforthemtochoosefromwhenitcomestotheschooltrip.Theyusuallyvisitacollege,amuseumorapark.Oneofthemostspecialplacestogoisthebirdcenter.Mostpeopleworkingatthecenterarescientists.Sotheycanteachchildrenaboutthehabitsofbirds.Thekidsspendtimeinabeautifulplaceandalsolearnsomethingaboutthenaturalworldtherewithouttextbooks.26.WhatdothechildreninChinadowhenspringcomes?A.Theyusuallyreadthetextbooks.B.Theyusuallyenjoycherryblossoms.C.Theysometimesvisitsomescientists.D.Theysometimesgotothemartyrs'park.27.Whatdotheunderlinedword"hotspring"inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.溫泉 B.湖泊 C.熱水 D.浴室28.ChildrenintheUKusuallyvisit_______________intheschooltrip.A.acollege,amuseumoragardenB.acollege,amountainoraparkC.amuseum,acollegeoraparkD.amuseum,acollegeoramountain29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.NoschoolsinChinahaveaschooltrip.B.IntheUK,mostpeopleworkingatthebirdcenterarescientists.C.Studentsmustbringflowerstogotothemartyrs'parkD.InJapan,Augustisthebesttimeforchildrentotakeatrip.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.KidsinDifferentCountries B.DifferentSummerHolidaysC.DifferentCultureintheWorld D.SpringTripsinDifferentCountriesC配對閱讀。仔細(xì)閱讀相關(guān)文字,請將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。31.Geyismybestfriend.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Buthetellseveryoneaboutmylowgradesinatest.32.Mollyisdifferentfromhergoodfriends.Andshethinksit'shardtogetalongwithherfriendsnow.33.Jeffandhisgoodfriendsalllikesports.Theyalwaysplaytogether,andhestudiesharderthanhisfriends.34.Peterlikesplayingbasketball,buthecan'tplayitwell.However,hisfriendBobistallerthanhimandplaysbasketballwell.What'smore,hisfriendneverlaughsat(嘲笑)himandhelpshimwhenheisfree.35.Lindahasagoodfriend.Herfriendisquieterthanher,buttheycanstayalldayandenjoystudyingtogether.Theyalwaystelltheirhappinessandstoriestoeachother .A.Goodfriendsshouldnotlookdownupon(瞧不起)eachother.Whenfriendsneedhelp,weshouldtrytohelptheminourfreetime.B.Friendsalwayssendflowerstoeachother,andthey'llfeelhappywhentheygetthem.It'snecessarytosendgiftstogoodfriends.C.Youmustbeangrywithyourfriend.Youshouldtellyourfriendhowyoufeelandsay,"Mygradesaremybusiness,notyours.Youshouldnottellotherpeopleaboutit.”D.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouandyourfriendsarenotthesame.Sinceyouaredifferent,youcanlearnfromeachother.Friendsalwaysaccept(接受)thedifferencesfromeachother.E.Thepencilboxisyourgoodfriend'sfavorite.GirlswilllikethiskindofpencilboxwithMickyandMinnieonit.F.FriendscanalwayssharesomethingtogetherThemoretheyshare,thebettertheywillgetalongwitheachother.G.Friendsmaybesimilartoeachother.Maybetheylikethesamefavoritebooksorsports.That'sanimportantpartwhenwemakefriends.四、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)36.Tara和Tina一樣勤奮。37.你多久去看一次電影?38.每天運(yùn)動(dòng)是重要的。39.我妹妹比我更好。40.你和你家人去哪里度假了?五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。differenttrybestshortsayhermakegradesomebetalentedthoughNoleaves(樹葉)arethesameintheworld.Nobodyintheworldisthesameasyou.Youareunique(獨(dú)一無二的).Everyoneis41_______fromothers.Thatisgood,becauseit42_________theworldbecomeaninterestingplace.Somepeoplearetallerthanyou,butothersare43_________thanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend's,butitmaybelongerthan44_________.Iamsureyouhave45________friendswhoaresmarterthanyou.Maybeyoualsohaveonefriendlikethis:heisthe46_________atsportsinyourfriendcircle(圈子).Butthere47_______alsosomepeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatsomethings.Whatdoesyourgoodfriendliketodo?Ishe48________inmusic?Doeshesingbeautifully?Doyouboth49____________tofinishyourhomeworkatschool?Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?Ithinkinmanywaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.So50_____________loudlytotheworld,“Iamunique!”六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Whatdoyouthinkisthebestplacetorelaxinyourcityonweekends?Herearethreestudents'ideas.Frank:IthinkBlueMoonTheateristhebestplacetorelaxinmycity,althoughit'salittlenoisythere.BlueMoonTheaterisnotfarfrommyhouse.Ithasthemostcomfortableseatsandplaysthebestmusic.Igotheretowatchmovieswithmyfriendstwiceorthreetimesamonth.ZhaoMin:IthinkthebestplacetorelaxinmycityisHaiquPark.Igoforawalkthreetofivetimesamonththere.SometimesIgotheretoplaytennis.Itismyfavoritesport.AndsometimesIgotheretoskatewithmybrother.Alan:IthinkRedStarLibraryisthebestplacetorelaxinmycityonweekends.Peoplecanreadallkindsofbooks.Thereisalsoacomputerroominthelibrary.Peoplecanwatchvideosorbookforinformation.EverySaturdayafterIfinishmypianolessonsinGreenPianoClub,Igotothelibrarytoreadbookswithmysister.51.Howmanystudentstalkaboutthebestplacestorelaxonweekendsinthispassage?52.HowoftendoesFrankwatchmoviesinBlueMoonTheater?53.IsBlueMoonTheaterfarfromFrank'shouse?54.WhatisZhaoMin'sfavoritesport?55.WhatdoesAlanthinkisthebestplacetorelaxinhiscityontheweekends?B.書面表達(dá)(15分)56.請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。你們班的同學(xué)對家鄉(xiāng)做了調(diào)查,以下是你們的調(diào)查結(jié)果。假如你是班長,請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一份調(diào)查報(bào)告,內(nèi)容包括：MyHometown作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文,不能再作文里出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右,作文標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyHometown______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量自查八年級英語科目一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1-5BBACB6-10AACCC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)11-15CDCBD16-20ABCDA三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)21-25ACACB26-30DACBD31-35CDGAF（31）C.根據(jù)"Greyismybestfriend.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Buthetellseveryoneaboutmylowgradesinatest.格雷是我最好的朋友。他比我更外向。但他告訴每個(gè)人我在考試中成績很低。"可知說的是成績的事情，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說你一定是生你朋友的氣了。你應(yīng)該告訴你的朋友你的感受，并說："我的成績是我的事，與你無關(guān)。"你不應(yīng)該把這件事告訴別人。故選C。（32）D.根據(jù)"Mollyisdifferentfromhisgoodfriends.Andhethinksit'shardtogetalongwithhisfriendsnow.莫莉和他的好朋友不一樣。他認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在很難和他的朋友相處。"可知說的是朋友不一樣，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說如果你和你的朋友不一樣也沒關(guān)系。既然你們不同，你們可以互相學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。（33）G.根據(jù)"Jeffandhisgoodfriendsalllikesports.Theyalwaysplaytogether.杰夫和他的好朋友都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們總是一起玩。"可知說的是運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說朋友之間應(yīng)該相似。也許他們喜歡同樣喜歡的書或運(yùn)動(dòng)。這是我們交朋友的一個(gè)重要部分。故選G。（34）A.根據(jù)"Peterlikesplayingbasketball，buthecan'tplayitwell.However，hisfriendBobistallerthanhimandplaysbasketballwell.What'smor