2022年廣東省茂名市化州某中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年廣東省茂名市化州第三高級中學(xué)高三英語月考

試題含解析

一、選擇題

1.IfChina'sspacetechnologyhasachieved__breakthroughinthisfield,itreally

isamazingwonder.

A.the;anB.a;anC.不填;theD.a;不填

參考答案：

B

略

2.Pleasedomeafavor一myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheatreat7:30tonight.

A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited

參考答案：

c

3.ToknowmoreaboutJapan'srecentnuclearradiationleak,youcanusetheInternetor

watchCCTVnews,or.

A.bothB.neitherC.someD.more

參考答案：

A

4.-Whatmakeshimsopopular?

一Ithinkishisstrongsenseofhumour.

AthatBwhyCwhatDit

參考答案：

D

5.CTisreally__usefulinvention,withwhichdoctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongwitha

patientmoreeasily.

A.A;aB.The;anC.The;aD.A;the

參考答案：

C

【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法。

句意：CT是一種有用的發(fā)明，醫(yī)生可以依靠它很容易地找到病人哪里出毛病了。指科技

發(fā)明一般用定冠詞the；一種有用的發(fā)明，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，useful以輔音音素/j/開頭，故

用3o故選Co

6.

Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.Shefortwentyyearsbynextsummer.

A.willteachB.wouldhavetaught

C.hasbeenteachingD.willhavebeenteaching

參考答案：

D

7.Thehungrymaneatshisfoodhehadn11eatenforaweek.

A.asifB.eventhoughC.suchasD.likeas

參考答案：

A

8.CanyouimagethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwareCompanydoesn'tdress?

A.callforB.applyfor

C.careaboutD.allowfbr

參考答案：

c

9.—MayItakeyourordernow?

A.Yes,MyaffairsareinorderB.Yes,I'dlikeadishofbeef

C.No,itisn'tmyorderD.No,Idon'tsubscribetoit

參考答案：

B

考查情景對話句意：一一可以下訂單了嗎？一一我要一盤牛肉。此題考查order一詞在

情景對話中的用法，此處表示〃下訂單〃之意了，故B項(xiàng)適合。

10.Heisverystubborn;don'ttohisopinion.Juststicktoyourown.

A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout

參考答案：

A

11.Onfarewellpartytheforeignteachergratefullyallthehelpsfromallthe

school.

A.thankB.acknowledgeC.claimD

.declare

參考答案：

B

考查動(dòng)詞近義詞辨析。句意為“在歡送會(huì)上，外籍教師衷心地感謝來自全校的幫

助。"acknowledge用來感謝個(gè)人或單位提供的贈(zèng)品，幫助等;thank用來表示提供贈(zèng)品

或幫助的個(gè)人。Thank和acknowledge者B有“感謝”之意，其結(jié)構(gòu)分別為“thank

sb.(forsth./doingsth.)和acknowledgesth.,acknowledge是正式語，而

thank為口語。

12.Women'searningsarewellbelowmen'seducationaldifferencesthatare

decreasingbetweenthetwosexes.

A.inspiteofB.infavor

ofC.incase

ofD.intermsof

參考答案：

A

略

13.Howcanwegetthislanguagepointtothestudents.

A.downB.roundC.acrossD.into

參考答案：

c

14.—Whydoyouwanttomoveout?

---Countrylifegivesmepeaceandquiet,whichisIcan'tenjoylivinginbigcities.

A.whatB.whyC.whereD.that

參考答案：

A

15.—Howdoyoufindthiskindofrice?

■--Prettygood,It_morequicklythanthatkind.

A.iscookingB.iscookedC.cooksD.isbeingcooked

參考答案：

C

16.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn'tmatterI'm

talkingto.

A.whoisitB.whoitisC.itiswhoD.itiswhom

命題意圖：考查特殊句式一一強(qiáng)調(diào)句在賓語從句中的使用。

參考答案：

b

略

二、短文改錯(cuò)

17.LastSaturday,momandIwenttobuyadownjacketformygrandpa.Whenwegot

toabigstore,wesawdownjacketsofvarycoloursandstyles.Thereweresomanyofthemthatit

spentusquiteawhiletodecidewhichonetobuy.Finally,underthehelpoftheshopassistant,he

selectedablackthickjacketforgrandpa.Immediately,wereturnedbackhometoshowittomy

grandpa.Seeingit,hewasveryhappyandcouldn'twaittoputon.Butwewereannoyingtofind

somethingwaswrongwiththezipper.Hurriedly,Itookitbacktothestoreandexplainedthe

shopassistanttheproblemTomysatisfaction,sheisverykindandhelpedmechooseanotherone

patiently.Standinfrontofthemirror,mygrandpalookedathimselfinthenewcoat,smiling

contently.HowdelightedIwas!

參考答案：

【小題1]vary改成various

【小題2】spent改成took

【小題3】under改成with

【小題4]he改成we

【小題5]去掉back

【小題6】put后面加it

[小題7]annoying改成annoyed

【小題8]explained后面加to

【小題9]is改成was

【小題10]stand改成standing

試題分析，文■介紹上周六和就姆一起上面給爺爺買安克的?情.顯然有點(diǎn)小插曲，但是站累令人高震.

【4*8】】vary是功詞?不同這里修飾用形容詞vwicus臺種各株的

【小姮二】中?的搭配是中edge(h)domg?took才是用takesbdm?IQdo處花時(shí)間做

bbfi3】在的霸助Fv.jththehelpof.undfr改成with

【小盤4】這里用加措代作看的爺爺，他回家把夾克蛤給奶看.

[4485]retum-goback?back是多余的

【小盤6】句居爺爺很高興，迫不及待的把夾克先t?Put后面加公指代Ujack"

【小膻7]句最我們發(fā)現(xiàn)按齦壞了微生/?.amgn?一般修飾物,改成mnoytd修飾人

【小U"xpHned后面加to.因?yàn)橄騄L人解理是expainnito>b5th

【小H9]這個(gè)故■是發(fā)生在上個(gè)星M六.所以是過卻hk改成

PJ段10】句意，站在笛子的面,爺爺看■自己穿■新衣服,酒意的笑了.sanda成Mmd麗是現(xiàn)在分局

做快語?

考點(diǎn)：考查短文改錯(cuò)?

三、閱讀理解

18.共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余選項(xiàng)。

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetter

studentinseveralways.71Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhen

youarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelps

youtoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadinga

textbookordoingresearchforareport>72Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepin

mindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

?Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

?Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupporting

facts.

?Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

?74

,Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand（速i己）.Whenyoudo,be

surethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.75

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyour

notes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyouto

understandandrememberit.

參考答案:

71.G72.E73.F74.A75.D

略

19.Imagineyouarestandingonthe70thflooroftheEmpireStateBuilding,staringatthe

cityscape.Suddenlyamanpushespastyou,opensthewindowandannounceshisintentionto

jump.Youyellout,"Stop!Don'tdoit!”thesix-foot-fivefigureturnstoyouandmenacingly（恐

嚇地）says,"TrytostopmeandI'lltakeyouwithme!”

“Umm...Noproblem,sir.haveagoodtrip,anylastwords?"

“Letmetellyoumytroubles/'hesays,“mywifeleftme,mykidswon'ttalktome,Ilostmy

jobandmypetturtledied,sowhyshouldIgoonliving?"

Suddenlyyouhaveaflashofinspiration."Sir,closeyoureyesforaminuteandimagine

thatyouareblind.Nocolorls,nosightsofchildrenplaying,nofieldsofflowers,no

sunset.Nowimaginethatsuddenlythere/samiracle.Youopenyoureyesandyourvisionis

restored!Areyougoingtojump?Orwillyoustickaroundforaweektoenjoythesights?"

"I'llstayforaweek."

“Butwhathappenedtoallthetroubles?"

“Iguessthey'renotsobad.Icansee!”

“Well,youreyesightisworthatleastfivemilliondollars.You'rearichman!"

Ifyoureallyappreciateyoureyesight,theotherpainsareinsignificant.Butifyoutakeitall

forgranted,thennothinginlifewillevertrulygiveyoujoy.Actually,therearemisconceptions

ontheroadtohappiness.

misconceptionl:Z/OnceIknowthetoolsforbeinghappy,thenitwillworklikemagic."

Don'texpecttheresultstocomeautomatically.Itispossibletounderstandhowto

achievehappiness,yetnotputitintopractice.Infact,manypeopleactuallyprefertobe

comfortableandunhappy,ratherthanbearthediscomfortofchangingtheirhabits.Justas

learninganynewskillrequireseffort,youhavetobewillingtoinvestseriousefforttoachieve

realhappiness.

Misconception2:"ifIbecomecontentandsatisfiedwithwhatIhave,111losemymotivation

toachievemore."

Nowasksomeonewhoisdepressed,"let'sgofishing!""I'mtired.Maybetomorrow.And

anyway,Imightrain...”inreality,happypeopleareenergeticandambitious.There'snever

enoughtimetodoeverythingtheywanttodo.

Misconception3:

AbeautifulSundayafternoon,you'reintheparkhavingapicnicwithfriends.Suddenly

onepersoncomplains:"whoforgottheforks?It'stoohotforvolleyball.Iwanttogohome

already.”

Whenourmoodnegativelyaffectsothers,werecognizewehavedutytobehappyandnot

spoilthefun.Butwhataboutwhenwe'reathomewithourfamily?Orwhenwegointothe

officeonMondaymorning?likeanopenpitinthemiddleoftheroad,asourpuss（牢騷滿腹的人）

isapublicdanger.Beinghappyispartofbeingconsideratetothepeoplearoundus.

1.Thestoryisplacedatthebeginningofthepassageinorderto___.

A.tellaskillofpersuasion

B.warnthedangerofstandingonatallbuilding