人教版八年級下冊Unit5 同步練習(xí)

Unit5一、選擇題。()1.heisyoung,heknowsalot.

A.Because B.So C.Although D.But()2.I’mbuyingthecoatbecauseitistooexpensive.

A.against B.upon C.for D.at()3.Hismotherforgottothismorning,sohewaslateforschool.

A.wokehimup B.wakeuphim C.wakehimup D.wokeuphim()4.Wemustthestudentscanstudyinaquietandpeacefulclassroom.

A.makesure B.findout C.giveup D.tryon()5.Theteachercameintotheclassroomabookinherhand.

A.in B.with C.on D.by()6.Lucywastakingawalkthephonerang.

A.when B.while C.until D.unless()7.—Whatwasyourdaddoingatnineyesterday?—HewasreadingabookIwasplayingthepiano.

A.until B.while C.because D.if()8.—Wherewereyouat7:00lastnight?—Itomymomathome.

A.write B.waswriting C.wrote D.written()9.Whenmyteachergottomyhome,myfamilydinner.

A.washaving B.had C.werehaving D.ishaving()10.Whatfromninetotenlastnight?

A.didyoudoB.hadyoudoneC.haveyoudone D.wereyoudoing二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Thesamething__________(happen)tomelastyear.2．TikTok（抖音），whichis_________(sudden)everywhereontheInternet,ismakingitswayintoourlives.3.She_________(begin)teachingEnglishattheageof25.4.WhileAnn___________(talk)withherdeskmate,theteachercamein.5.I'magainst________(build)abridgeovertheriver.6.NowJane_________(read)newspapers,butshe___________(watch)TVatthistimelastnight.7.Thepriceoftherice_________(rise)lastmonth,soweshouldn'twasteit.8.Ourclass_______(beat)ClassSeventeenandwonthebasketballgame.9.Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorain_______(heavy).10.Whenshearrivedhome,Iwasbusy_________(look)aftermylittlesister.三、完成句子。1.電視新聞報道強烈的暴風(fēng)雨已經(jīng)到了這個區(qū)域。（report)ThenewsonTV_____________________________________2.在遇到困難時，我們能怎樣相互幫助？（time)Howcanwehelpeachother______________________________________？3.我的父母沒有說話，我們默默地吃完了晚飯。（silence)Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinished_____________________.4.我是如此的害怕以至于之后我?guī)缀跏裁炊枷氩磺宄恕?hardly)Iwas__________________________________________afterthat.5.凱特認為她的朋友沒有告訴她這個事件的實情。（think)Kate_________________________________________abouttheevent.6.當(dāng)他醒來的時候，太陽正在冉冉升起。（rise)Whenhewokeup,___________________________________________.7.雖然這場暴風(fēng)雨破壞了許多東西，但是它把家人和鄰居們的距離拉得更近了。(break)Althoughthestorm________________________,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.8.當(dāng)學(xué)校籃球比賽開始的時候，凱特還在前往學(xué)校的路上。（way)Whentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted,Kate___________________toschool.fall,alarm,fall,alarm,light,shocked,beat,stormDearEmma,HowareyouinLondon?LastSundaymorningaheavy(1) cametoourvillage.IstillrememberwhatIwasdoingwhenitcame.AtthattimeIwasrepairingmy(2) withmydad’shelp.Suddenly,blackcloudscoveredthesky.Therewasno(3) outside.Afewminuteslater,theheavyrainstartedto(4) againstthewindows.Thensomeofthehousesinourvillagefelldown.Halfanhourlater,therainstoppedandIfoundourvillageinamess.Iwascompletely(5) .Ididn’tbelievewhatIsaw.(6) trees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Oh,Emma!WhatshouldIdonext?Pleasehelpme.Yours,John五、完形填空Anoldwomanlosthersightandcalledadoctorforhelp.Shesaid，“Ifyouheal(治愈)me，Iwillgiveyoualotof__1__.”Andshesaidthisinfrontofmanypeople.Thedoctoragreed，andhecameeverydaytoput__2__inhereyes.Buteachtimehecame，hestole(偷)somethingfromherhouse.Finally，hestole__3__ofherexpensivethings.Thenhegavehernewmedicineandhealedher.Whenhefinished，heaskedhertogive__4__themoney.Butthewomansawthatherthingshadgone，andsaidno.Thedoctorbroughtajudge(法官)tothewoman'shouse.Hethought，“Iwillcertainly__5__suchasimplecase.”Thejudgeaskedthewoman，“Didyou__6__togivehimmoney？”Thedoctorsaid，“Shedid.Manypeopleheard.”Thewomansaidsadly，“Itis__7__.”Andthedoctorwashappy.Butthenshesaid，“__8__Ilostmysight，Isawmanyexpensivethingsinmyhouse.Manypeople__9__sawthem.ButnowIdon'tseethem，sothedoctordoesn't____10__healmyeyes.”Thejudgedecidedthatthewomanwasrightsoshedidn'tneedtopaythemoney.()1.A.gold B．money C．time D．food()2.A.water B．light C．medicine D．silk()3.A.some B．few C．a(chǎn)ll D．none()4.A.her B．them C．him D．me()5.A.win B．beat C．fight D．lose()6.A.lead B．promise C．remember D．continue()7.A.true B．wrong C．silly D．magic()8.A.After B．Before C．When D．While()9.A.still B．never C．a(chǎn)lso D．neither()10.A.hardly B．recently C．seriously D．really六、閱讀理解。ATheweathermansaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm,buttheweatherwassonice.Molly'smotherwasgoingtobuysomebatteries(電池)inthecornerstoretoprepareforthestorm,althoughMollythoughtitwasn'tnecessary.Hermomleftandwasbackanhourlater.Itwasabout6:00p.m.,andtheskybegantoturndarkbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalsostartedtopickup.Thentherainstartedtopound(連續(xù)重擊)againstthewindows.Thetreesshookhard.Someoftheneighbors'plantsfellofftheirwindows.“I'mscared.”saidMollytohermother.Thestormlastedforaboutthirtyminutes,longenoughtomakethelightsgooutandtheoldtreesfallover.EvenGretchen,thecat,wasstayingquietlyunderthesofa.Molly'smotherlitsomecandlessotheycouldseetheirwayaroundthehouse.“Whataboutdinner?”askedMolly.Hermotherboughtsomefishwhenshewenttothecornerstore.“Ihadafeelingthatwewouldn'tbeabletocook,soIboughtthefoodandsomebread.”Theyatethefishandbreadbycandlelight.“Youknow,thisiskindoffun.It'salmostlikecamping.”saidMolly.Laterthatnight,thelightscamebackon.Mollysaid,“Althoughitwasascarytime,Ididhavefun.”()1.WhydidMolly'smothergotothecornerstore?A.Togetthenewspaper.B.Togetcandles.C.Togetbatteries.D.Togetcatfood.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)it”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.madesth.starttoburnB.gavesth.awayC.threwsth.awayD.madesth.stopburning()3.WhatdidMollyeatfordinner?A.Somecakes.B.Somecatfood.C.Nothing.D.Thefishandbread.()4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Therainstormstartedinthemorning.B.Therainstormlastedforabouthalfanhour.C.Molly'smothergotwetbecauseoftherainstorm.D.Gretchenlikedstayingquietlyunderthesofaallthetime.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnightwitharainstormB.GretchenstayedunderthesofaC.Molly'sbusynightD.Mom'striptothestoreBAtaxihitatruck.Apolicemanspoketothetaxidriverandtothetruckdriver.HealsospoketoTom.Tomwasawitness(目擊者)．Thisiswhattheysaid.TRUCKDRIVER：IwasdrivingfromtheairporttoNewton.Acarcrossedtheroad，soIsloweddown.Ididnotstop.Ataxihitthebackofmytruck.Nobodywasseriouslyhurtbutbothcarsweredamaged(被損壞的)．TAXIDRIVER：IwasdrivingbehindatruckafewkilometersfromNewton.Thetruckstoppedsuddenly.Thedriverdidnotgivemeawarning(警告)．Iwasdrivingveryslowly.IcouldnotpassthetruckbecausethereweretwocarscomingnearfromNewton.Mytaxihitthetruck，andsomeglasscutmylefthand.TOM：Iwaswatchingthetrafficaboutakilometerfromtheairport.AtruckwasgoingtoNewton.Itwasgoingfast.Whenthetrucksloweddown，thetaxihitit.Thetaxidriverwasnotlookingatthetruck.Hewaslookingoutofthewindowatsomething.Myfriendsawtheaccident，too.Tom'sfriendspoketothepolicemanandagreedwithTom.()6.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthestory?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.()7.Wherewasthetruckhit?A．Onthewaytotheport.B．Onthewaytothepolicestation.C．Onthewayhome.D．OnthewaytoNewton.()8.Whodidn'ttellthetruthfromthestory?A．Thetruckdriver. B．Tom. C．Thetaxidriver. D．Tom'sfriend.()9.Whowasthewitness?A．Tom. B．Thetaxidriver. C．Thecleaner. D．Thepoliceman.()10.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ATaxiDriver B．ATrafficAccidentC．AStoryofTom D．ATruckDriverCThiswintervacation,myfriendsandIwenttoCairnsinAustraliaasvolunteers.Weworkedinazoo.Althoughtheworkwastiring,it'sstillagoodmemoryforme.Onedaybeforelunch,Ihadtocoveraroadwithmud(泥)andsand.Itseemedthatheavyrainhadcausedalotoftrouble.Astrong,cowboy-lookingmanusuallytolduswhattodo.Itwasoftenhardwork.Whenhecameandaskedforhelp,wedidaguessinggametodecidewhowouldbethe“l(fā)uckyone”.Theonlygirlonourteamlostthegame,butthemanneededsomeonestrongertodothejob.SoIwaspicked.Intheafternoon,wechopped(剁碎)fruittofeedanimals.Wealsowenttopickupkangaroodroppings(袋鼠糞便)andputtheminboxesas“gifts”fordungbeetles(蜣螂).Whencollecting(收集)thekangaroopoo,thebiggestkangarooleftsomefreshpiecesatthescene(在現(xiàn)場).Duringthosefewdays,Isawhowthezookeeperstookcareoftheanimals.Noneoftheanimalsweretreated(被對待)likepets.Whenfeedingbirds,wetiedpiecesoffruitontofreshtreebranches(樹枝)andleftthebranchesintheircages.Evenanimalsinthezoolivedwithpride,Ibelievethatitwasanenvironmentthatprovidedeveryonewithachancetoberespected(被尊重).()11.Whatdidthewriterdoduringthiswintervacation?HetraveledtoacityinAfrica.B.HeprotectedAustraliananimals.C.Hemademoneybyfindingajob.D.HevolunteeredtoworkinazooinAustralia()12.Whywasthewriterpickedtohelpthecowboy-lookingman?A.Becausehelosttheguessinggame.B.Becauseheisthecowboy-lookingman'sfriend.C.Becausehewasstrongenoughtodothejob.D.Becausehesaidhewantedtodothejob.()13.WhatCANNOTwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewritercutupfruittofeedanimals.B.Thewriterpickedupkangaroodroppings.C.Thewriterputdungbeetlesinboxes.D.Thewritercollectedkangaroodroppingsfordungbeetles.()14.Wecaninferthatthewriterfeltwhenheworkedinthezoo.A.tiredbuthappyB.boredbuthappyC.awfulandtiredD.scaredandbored()15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyVoluntaryWorkinAustraliaB.WhatDoesaZookeeperDoC.HowtoLookAfterAnimalsD.AnimalsShouldBeRespectedDTherewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.EricIwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegantorainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIranintomyroom.ThenIheardmymomshouting,“Don't