2025屆陜西省西安市高三11月聯(lián)考一模英語試題(無答案)

2022級高三第一學(xué)期月考（二）考試試題英語本試卷共四個部分;考試時長120分鐘,卷面滿分150分。注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級、考場/座位號填寫在答題卡上,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼粘貼處。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。涂寫在本試卷上無效。3.作答非選擇題時,將答案書寫在答題卡上,書寫在本上卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié);滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Repairingacomputer.B.Applyingforacard.C.Makingapayment.2.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Toinvitehertodinner.B.Toseeksomeadvice.C.Togiveherapresent.3.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Checkwithhiswife.B.Makereservations.C.Workoutaplan.4.Whatisthewoman'sopiniononthenewbuilding?A.Pretty.B.Unique.C.Unattractive.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Theactivities.B.Thedestination.C.Theaccommodation.7.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'swords?A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whenwillthepresentationtakeplace?A.Onthe15th.B.Onthe16th.C.Onthe22nd.9.HowcanwedescribeMr.Sadik?A.Forgetful.B.Changeable.C.Efficient.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatwasthespeakers'originalplanfortheday?A.VisitingEthan'shouse.B.Attendingameeting.C.Watchingamovie.11.Whydidn'tEthananswerhiscellphone?A.Heleftitinthecar.B.Hedidnothaveitwithhim.C.Hehadanaccidentontheroad.12.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Completeherreport.B.Workattheoffice.C.Eatatarestaurant.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howdidthemanknowaboutthewoman?A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromhisparents.C.Fromhisfriend.14.WhydoesthewomanrecommendJackShin?A.Shehasatimeconflict.B.ShelivesfarfromHalifax.C.Shewantstohelpthemansavemoney.15.WhatcanwelearnaboutJackShin?A.Hisstyleissimilartothewoman's.B.Hisscheduleisverytight.C.Hischargesarelow.16.HowwillJackShinpresentthephotostothemanatfirst?A.Byuploadingthemonline.B.Byprintingthemout.C.Byexhibitingthem.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whoprobablyarethelisteners?A.Companyemployees.B.Universityseniors.C.Highschoolstudents.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutinterviewing?A.Itrequirestalent.B.Itneedspractice.C.Itcanimproveskills.19.Whatisthespeaker'sfirstsuggestion?A.Writingasolidresume.B.Contactingemployers.C.Beingconfident.20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstotake?A.Anoverviewoftheirbackground.B.Anotebookwithinterviewskills.C.Alistofpossiblequestions.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié);滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。AAtanagewheremanyofhiscontemporariesarewindingdown,JoSchoonbroodtissomehowspeedingup.OnSunday,the71-year-oldfromtheNetherlands,ranamarathonin2hr54min19sectobecomethefastestseptuagenarian（70-90年齡組）inhistory.Afewdayslater,whentheTimescatchesupwithhim,hisachievementisstillsinkingin,"Ionlystartedjoggingat36becausemydoctortoldmeIhadhighcholesterol（膽固醇）,"hesays."ButlastyearIran7,242kilometres,whichismorethandoublewhatIdidinmycar."Butthesecretsofhissuccessmightsurpriseyou."Mostrunnerstraintoohard.Idoalotofmytrainingwithgroupswhorunveryslowly.AndthenIbuildonthesebasicswithsomefasterintervaltraining."Schoonbroodtoftenrunsat9-or10-minutemilepace,farslowerthanthe6.38min/mileheranfor26.2milestosethisworldrecord,buthesaysthecrucialthingisthathelistenstohisbody."Alotofpeoplefollowatrainingplanorcoachandpushonevenwhentheirbodyissaying:'No,thisisnotagooddaytodoit.'Butifyougooutthedoorandjustdowhatyoufeel,it'seasiertokeeprunningandstayinjury-free."Beingalatebloomer（大器晚成）,hebelieves,hasactuallyhelpedhimbecausehisego（自我意識）neverhadtoworryaboutchasingfastertimesofhisyouth."BecauseIstartedsolate,Imissedmybestyears.Butthat'snoproblem.Everythingisstillnewtome."Schoonbroodt,meanwhile,hasnoplanstoputhisfeetup."Mynextmarathonisintwoandahalfweeks,onanoldRomanroadbuilt2,000yearsago,"hesays,theexcitementobvious.Itwillbehisthirdin2023.Andwiththatheisoff.Afterall,thequest（追求）foranothersub-three-hourmarathonwaitsfornoman.Notevenonewhois71.21.WhatmessagedoesSchoonbrodt'sstorycarry?A.Itisnevertoolatetorun.B.Morehaste,lessspeed.C.Timewaitsfornoman.D.Anearlierbirdcatchestheworm.22.WhatisthesecretbehindSchoonbrodt'ssuccess?A.Hecompetedwithslowerrunners.B.Hemadefulluseoftheintervals.C.Hetrainedinlinewithhiscondition.D.Heranfasterintheracesthanintrainings.23.WhyisbeingalatebloomerhelpfultoSchoonbrodt?A.Hecandrawlessonsfromotherrunners.B.Hehasnoyouthfulsuccesstothinkbackto.C.Hecanequiphimselfwithnewrunningskills.D.Hehasastrongdesiretomakeupforthelosttime.24.HowdoesSchoonbrodttalkabouthisnextmarathon?A.Heisunsureofwinningit.B.Heiseagertoparticipateinit.C.Hehasnoplantoenterforit.D.Hewillnotrunitinthreehours.BTheCaliforniaseaotter（海獺）,oncehuntedtotheedgeofextinction,hasstagedathrillingcomebackinthelastcentury.Now,scientistshavediscoveredthattheotters'successstoryhasledtosomethingjustasremarkable:therestorationoftheirdecliningcoastalmarsh（沼澤）habitat.ElkhornSlough,acoastalmarshwithinMontereyBay,hadbeenexperiencingseveredamage.Therootcausewasagrowingpopulationofshorecrabs,whichfedheavilyonthemarshplants,weakeningthestructuralintegrityofthehabitat.Coastalmarsheslikethesearenotonlynaturaldefensesagainststormwavesbutalsoserveasimportantcarbonstorageareasandwater-cleaningsystems.Theconservation-drivencomebackoftheseaotterhasbeencrucial.California'scoastlineswereoncealivewithseaotters.Sadly,theywerenearlywipedoutatthehandsoffurtraders.Inthe1980s,conservationeffortsaidedtheseottersinre-occupyinglargeareasoftheirformerrange.Now,ElkhornSloughhasthehighestconcentrationofseaottersinCalifornia,withapopulationofabout100.Bynaturallyfeastingoncrabs,theottershavehelpedasignificantregrowthofplantlife.BrentHughes,ascientistworkingalongsideAngelini,ledathree-yearstudy.Theirfindingswereclear:inareaswithseaotters,crabnumbersfellmarkedly.Thisledtoaresurgenceinplantgrowth,whichinturnstabilizedthesoilandloweredtherateofsoilwashingaway.Astheseaotterpopulationcontinuestorestore,theirpositiveimpactoncoastalecosystemsislikelytoincrease.Itnotonlyshowcasestheseaotterasacentralspecies—aspeciesthathasasignificanteffectonitsnaturalenvironment—butalsohighlightstheessentialnatureoftoppredators（捕食者）inpreservingecologicalharmony."Myhonestreactionwas—thiscouldbecomeaclassicintheliterature,"saysscientistLekeliaJenkins.Sherevealsmarshrestorationalsohelpspeoplebyreducingflooding."Suddenly,seaottersgofromjustcutethingsweliketosomethingthatcanprotectourlivelihoodsandourproperties."25.Whatchangedidthedisappearanceofseaottersbringabout?A.Fewepredatorycrabs.B.Morecoastalplantlife.C.Betterwater-cleaningeffect.D.Worsecoastalecologicalbalance.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resurgence"inparagraph3mean?A.Barrier.B.Advancement.C.Destruction.D.Revival.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinquotingLekeliaJenkins?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcoastalmarshes.B.Tointroduceanewresearchstudyonseaotters.C.Todemonstratethepracticalbenefitsofseaotters.D.Toemphasizetheneedforincreasedconservationefforts.28.Whatmessageisconveyedfromseaotters'impact?A.Thenecessityforcontrolledhunting.B.Theinterconnectednessoftheecosystem.C.Thedrawbacksofwildlifereintroduction.D.Theneedforhumaninterventioninnature.CBlackMyth:WukongisoneofthemosthighlyanticipatedChinesevideogamesever,apremiumtitlewithablockbuster-worthybudgetthatemphasizesthecountry'spushtobecomeaglobalculturalpower.Thegame'sreleaseisalandmarkmomentforChina'sgamingindustry.ItisconsideredChina'sfirst"AAA"title,abig-budget,globalgamewithsophisticatedgameplayandadvancedvisuals.Withinhoursofitsrelease,thereweremorethan1.5millionpeopleplayingitonSteam,makingittheNo.1gameontheonlineplatform.BlackMyth:Wukongisadaptedfromthe16th-centuryChineseclassicnovelJourneytotheWest.Thegame'smaincharacterisinspiredbySunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,whobattlesopponentswithamagicironbar.China'svideogameindustryisdominatedbytitlesplayedonsmartphones,notbig-budgetconsole（主機(jī)游戲）orPCgamesthatarereleasedglobally.However,BlackMyth:WukongmarksashiftasitisbeinginitiallyreleasedonSony'sPlayStation5andpersonalcomputers.Inrecentyears,theindustryinChinahasfacedsignificantchallenges.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstocontrolgamingduetoconcernsthatchildrencouldbecomeaddictedandnegativelyinfluenced.Forexample,Beijinghasintroducedrulesthatprohibityoungpeoplefromplayinggamesonlineonschooldaysandimposestricttimelimitsongamingduringweekendsandholidays.Butthegame'slaunchlitupnationalpride.OneChinesemediaoutletnotedthatthegame'sdefaultlanguage（默認(rèn)語言）isChineseandadded,"Itfeelssogood."TheglobalinterestinthegamealsohighlightedChina'spushtoexerciseits"softpower."ThenovelthatitisbasedonisconsideredoneofChina'sfourgreatclassics.ThegamealsodepictsimportantculturallandmarksthroughoutChina."ThesuccessofBlackMyth:Wukongisnotonlyavictoryforthegamingindustry,butalsoanimportantmilestoneintheoverseasexpansionofChineseculture,"YangchengEveningNews,astate-ownednewspaper,wroteinanarticle.29.WhatdoweknowaboutBlackMyth:Wukong?A.Itfocusesonbasicgameplayelements.B.ItshiftsChina'sgamingtowardsconsoles.C.Itfeaturesaworldbornofpureimagination.D.ItactsasalandmarkforadaptingChinesemyth.30.WhatchallengehasChina'sgamingindustryfacedrecently?A.Insufficientbudgetforgamedevelopment.B.Increasingpopularityofsmartphonegames.C.China'slackofemphasisonculturalsoftpower.D.Governmentmeasurestorestrictyouthgamingtime.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThegametargetsWesternaudiencewithitsculturalthemes.B.ThegameisabigstepinshowingChinesecultureworldwide.C.Thegame'ssuccessisawaytoboostChina'seconomicgrowth.D.ThegamestrengthensnationalpridebyhighlightingChineseculture.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.BlackMyth:WukongasaCulturalAmbassadorB.TheImpactofGamingIndustryonChina'sYouthC.TheImpactofGamingIndustryonChineseCultureD.BlackMyth:Wukong'sInfluenceonGameMechanics第二節(jié)（共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Onceuponatime,sewingandmending（縫補(bǔ)）clotheswascommon.Atsomepointinthelastfewdecades,though,itbecamesomethingofalostart.33Schoolsstoppedofferinghomeeconomicsclasses,technologyboomedandfastfashionbecameincreasinglypopular.Allofasudden,it'smoreinconvenienttofixsomethingthanitistobuysomethingnew.Butallhopeisnotlost.34OnoneofthemostpleasantcornersoftheInternet,you'llfindlotsofvideosshowcasingeverythingfromvisiblemendingtobeginnersewingjourneys.35Mendingisagreatwaytorejectconsumerism.Asanyeco-expertwilltellyou,thebestthingyoucandoisbuylesstobeginwith.Thatmeansshoppingforqualityitemsthatwillstandthetestoftime,butalsolearningafewkeyskillssoyoucanrepairthoseitemsasneededratherthansentencingthemtolifeinanalready-overflowinglandfill.It'salsohelpfultocustomize（改制）secondhanditemswhichmightnotbeexactlytherightsizeoralittleoutofdate.36Beyondthefunctionalbenefits,mendingisaboutusingwhatyouhave,embracingimperfections,fixingwhat'sbroken,andrejectingtheideathatnewerisbetter.Theotheraspectofmendingismindfulness.Youfocusonthetaskathandanduseyourcreativitytomakeyourclothesunique.It'smeditative（冥想）,slowwork.37Andanaddedbonus:It'ssustainable.Ifyouareinterestedinsewingandmending,itistheperfecttimetolearnthenewskill,whichcanespeciallyhaveapositiveimpactontheworld.A.Whyshouldyoulearntomend?B.Thisisameansofmakingaliving.C.It'sproductive,anddeeplysatisfying.D.Purchasingsecondhandclothesisagoodchoice.E.Whyhavepeoplestoppedmendingtheirclothing?F.Thisway,youmayfindyourselfupcyclingpiecesintoonesthatsuityou.G.Inthepastfewyears,there'sbeengrowinginterestinslowfashion—sewingandmending.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneofthehardestthingsaboutlearningistoknowhowtopracticeorevenwhatitmeanstopractice.Actually38isoftenkey.Butyoudon'twantallthejoytobetakenaway.I'vebeendrawingforafewyears,filling39pageswithboxes,parallel（平行的）linesandfigures.Ihad40alotbutforalongwhilewasgoingnowhere.Butsomething41whenIstartedsketch-booking（素描）thisyear.Thesketchbooksledtoa42inmindset.Ratherthantryingtopractise,I43apractice—scribbling（亂涂亂畫）.Killingthehourswithsketchingbecamesomethinginitsownright.Istartedcarryingsketchbookseverywhere.Theactofcapturing44andmomentsinmysketchbookbecamea（n）45partofmyexperiences.IspoketoGregory,asketch-bookingblogger,totryto46whyIhadbecomesofascinatedbymynewpractice."Peoplethinkaboutpracticein47likepracticeinpiano,whereyouhavetodothingslikeplayingscales（音階）,"Gregoryexplained."Ihatethat.Itfeelsacademic.It'snotexpressive."Ihavesince48twosketchbookswithportraits（肖像）,notasstudiesforfuturework,butasindividualexpressions.Similarly,Gregorydescribedhowhefilledasketchbookwithdrawingsofhisteacup,emphasizingthe49ofrepetitivepractice.Mylatestsketchbookwill50thebiggestchallengesofallmydrawings—51.ThistimeImovedon,notin52ofitasbefore,becausedrawingabunchofhandsisn'tjustpracticeanymore;it'sthejoyofpractice.38.A.innovationB.intelligenceC.confidenceD.repetition39.A.endlessB.gloriousC.oppositeD.front40.A.caredB.improvedC.withdrawnD.quit41.A.clickedB.disappearedC.existedD.stopped42.A.problemB.shiftC.balanceD.fall43.A.sharedinB.engagedinC.succeededinD.filledin44.A.attentionB.meaningC.scenesD.qualities45.A.onlyB.spareC.smallD.essential46.A.watchoutB.giveoutC.takeoutD.figureout47.A.playingB.runningC.drawingD.dancing48.A.writtenB.filledC.readD.ordered49.A.valueB.subjectC.conditionD.result50.A.handleB.obtainC.opposeD.avoid51.A.legsB.armsC.facesD.hands52.A.searchB.favorC.fearD.need第二節(jié)單詞拼寫及短語填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）53.Thereisnosimple_______________（解決辦法）tothisproblem.54.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbe_______________（圍繞,包圍）byfourdifferentgroupsofpeople.55.Miss,_______________（祝賀,恭喜）onbecominganadult!56.Whenaskedabouttheirworkschedules,manypeoplepreferredmore_______________（靈活的,可變通的）workhours.57.He_______________（折疊,對折）themapupandputitinhispocket.用方框中短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子,其中有五項為多余選項。makesenserefertotryoutinshapefadeawayinspiteofinresponsetoindisguisefigureoutresultin58.Howdoyoufeelaboutfestivalcustomsthathavealready_______________?59.Havingalargevocabulary,heisoften________________asawalkingdictionary.60.XiaoBoislookingforanexerciseapptohelphimget_______________.61.Thenumberofcarsisincreasingveryrapidly,thus_______________somesocialproblems.62.Losingthatjobturnedouttobeablessing_______________—Ifoundamuchbetteron.第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Athousandmilescanbeusedtodescribesomethingverylongorverydistant,eitheradamorajourney.TherearemorethanadozenChineseidioms63（use）thephrase"athousandmiles"inafigurativeway.Herearetwocommononesthatseem64（express）asimilaridea.Thefirstoneis"Anant'sholemaycausethecollapseofathousand-mile-longdam."ThissayingcomesfromHanFeizi,oneofthe65（important）philosophicalclassicsinancientChina.Itsoundsquitesimilartoa66（know）quotationbyAmericanstatesmanandinventorBenjaminFranklin,67warnedaboutfritteringmoneyawaybysaying,"Bewareoflittleexpenses—asmallleakwillsinkagreatship."TheotherChineseidiominvolving"athousandmiles"isafamousquotationfromLaoTzu,atopancientChinesephilosopher,authorofDaodejing,ortheTaoTeChing,and68（found）ofTaoism,wholivedduringthelateryearsoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod（770-476BC）.Thephilosopheroncesaid,"Ajourneyofathousandmilesbegins69asinglestep."It'struethatifonedoesn'ttakethefirststep,ajourney70（remain）adreamforever.Thismayalsoapplytothejourneyoflife,anambitionoranunderstanding.BothChineseidiomsindicatethatsomethingmayseemlikeasmallamount,71itaddsupovertime.InEnglish,thereareseveralexpressionsthatechothissamepoint:"Takecareofthepenniesandthepoundswilltakecareof72（they）,”and"Littleandoftenfillsthepurse.”第四部分書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華,是你校英語廣播站（TheEnglishBroadcastingStation）負(fù)責(zé)人。請為廣播站撰寫一份招募新播音員的啟事,內(nèi)容包括:1.廣播站主要特色簡介;2.申請方式和截止時間。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。BroadcastersWanted____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。HenryDaviswasaretiredteacherwhodecidedtotakeupthehobbyofgardeningafterhiswife'sdeath.Hehadabiglawnandwantedtoplantsomecolorfulflowerbushes,herbsandcrops.Oneday,Henrydrovetothestoretobuymoregardeningtools.Whilepassingtheneighborhoodprimaryschool,henoticedaboybeingpressedagainstthewallbyhisclassmates."You'resuchaloser,Lucas!"thekidsshoutedathim.Theboywasclosetotears,tremblingandnotsayingaword.Greatlyannoyed,Henryparkedthecaronthesideofth