信用證中英文對照

信用證中英文對照一、基本術語對照1.信用證（LetterofCredit，簡稱LC）2.申請人（Applicant）3.受益人（Beneficiary）4.開證行（IssuingBank）5.通知行（AdvisingBank）6.議付行（NegotiatingBank）7.付款行（PayingBank）8.保兌行（ConfirmingBank）二、信用證類型對照1.可撤銷信用證（RevocableLetterofCredit）2.不可撤銷信用證（IrrevocableLetterofCredit）3.即期信用證（SightLetterofCredit）4.遠期信用證（UsanceLetterofCredit）5.可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證（TransferableLetterofCredit）6.循環(huán)信用證（RevolvingLetterofCredit）7.背對背信用證（BacktoBackLetterofCredit）8.預支信用證（AnticipatoryLetterofCredit）三、信用證關鍵條款對照1.信用證金額（CreditAmount）英文：ThetotalamountforwhichtheLetterofCreditisissued.2.信用證有效期（ValidityoftheCredit）英文：ThedateuntilwhichtheLetterofCreditremainsvalidforpresentationofdocuments.3.交單期限（PeriodforPresentation）英文：Thetimeframewithinwhichtheshippingdocumentsmustbepresentedtothebank.4.貨物描述（DescriptionofGoods）英文：AdetaileddescriptionofthemerchandisecoveredtheLetterofCredit.5.裝運條款（ShipmentTerms）英文：Theconditionsunderwhichthegoodsaretobeshipped,includingthelatestdateofshipment.6.付款條件（PaymentTerms）英文：Theconditionsunderwhichthepaymentwillbemade,whetheratsightoronadeferredbasis.四、信用證相關單據(jù)對照1.發(fā)票（Invoice）英文：Adocumentissuedthesellertothebuyer,indicatingthegoodssoldandtheiragreedprices.2.提單（BillofLading，簡稱B/L）英文：Areceiptissuedthecarriertotheshipper,acknowledgingreceiptofgoodsfortransportation.3.保險單（InsurancePolicy）4.檢驗證書（InspectionCertificate）5.裝箱單（PackingList）英文：Adetailedlistofthecontentsofeachpackage,preparedtheshipper.五、信用證操作注意事項對照1.信用證條款審核（ReviewofCreditTerms）英文：CarefullyexaminethetermsandconditionsoftheLetterofCredittoensuretheymatchthesalescontract.2.單據(jù)準備與提交（PreparationandSubmissionofDocuments）英文：Prepareallrequireddocumentsaccuratelyandsubmitthemtothebankwithinthespecifiedtimeframe.3.銀行費用承擔（BankCharges）英文：ClarifywhichpartyisresponsibleforthebankchargesassociatedwiththeLetterofCredit.4.風險防范（RiskPrevention）英文：Beawareofpotentialriskssuchasdiscrepanciesindocuments,bankdefaults,andchangesintradepolicies.六、信用證修改與撤銷對照1.信用證修改（AmendmenttotheLetterofCredit）英文：AformalrequesttochangecertaintermsorconditionsoftheLetterofCreditafterithasbeenissued.2.信用證撤銷（CancellationoftheLetterofCredit）英文：TheactofterminatingtheLetterofCreditbeforeitsexpirydate,ifitisarevocablecredit.七、信用證常見問題及解決方案對照1.文件不符（DiscrepancyinDocuments）英文：WhenthedocumentspresenteddonotconformtothetermsandconditionsoftheLetterofCredit.解決方案：Rectifythediscrepanciesandresubmitthecorrecteddocumentswithintheallowedtimeframe.2.信用證延期（ExtensionoftheLetterofCredit）英文：RequestinganextensionofthevalidityperiodoftheLetterofCredit.解決方案：Coordinatewiththeapplicanttorequesttheissuingbanktoextendthecredit'svalidity.3.信用證付款延遲（DelayinPayment）英文：WhenthepaymentundertheLetterofCreditisnotmadeontimetheissuingbank.解決方案：Communicatewiththeissuingbanktoexpeditethepaymentprocessorseekassistancefromtheconfirmingbank,ifapplicable.八、信用證在國際貿(mào)易中的作用對照1.降低交易風險（ReducingTransactionRisks）英文：TheLetterofCreditprovidesasecurepaymentmethod,reducingtheriskofnonpaymentfortheseller.2.促進貿(mào)易便利化（FacilitatingTrade）英文：Byofferingaguaranteeofpayment,theLetterofCreditfacilitatessmoothertradetransactionsbetweenpart