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人教版英語八年級下冊Unit10單元質量檢測卷Ⅰ、單項選擇,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Theclothfeelsso________.—Yes,itismadeofsilk.A.sweet B.fast C.soft D.hard2.—Canyougivemesomestamps?—____________A.Goodidea. B.OnFriday. C.Noproblem. D.Thanksalot.3.Heworksthehardest_________allthestudentsinhisclass.A.between B.among C.behind D.during4.—WhatdidMr.Smithhave?—Heusedto________abigcompanyandalargepieceofland.A.count B.search C.own D.hide5.—Lucy,_____thatcar!Howbeautifulitis!—Oh,yes!Itmustbeexpensive.A.clearout B.checkout C.giveup D.pickup6.—It’sdangerousforthelittleboytostandthere.—Yes.Let’sgotohelp______.A.he B.him C.his D.himself7.—Canyouhelpmewithcookingnow?—Iamsorry.I_________English.A.studied B.wasstudying C.amstudying D.havestudied8.It’s11:00p.m.Tom____________hishomeworkyet.A.hasn’tfinished B.won’tfinish C.finished D.hasfinished9.Myfathergaveme____________bikeyesterday.________bikecosthim200yuan.A.a;A B.the;The C.the;A D.a;The10.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—I’dloveto,________Ihavetolookaftermysister.A.as B.but C.because D.since11.Whenwearriveatthecinema,themovie________forhalfanhour.A.begins B.began C.hasbegun D.hasbeenon12.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youmusthavethreeyears’________.A.memory B.experience C.knowledge D.ability13.Heisalovelyboy,_________whenhewasababy.A.really B.hardly C.probably D.especially14.—_______haveyoubeenhere?—Fortenyears.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howold15.—Lily,canIborrowyourbicycle?—Yes,you______.A.should B.can C.will D.might16.________computer,I’mnottellingyouanything.
A.Asfor
B.Infrontof
C.Thanksto
D.Acrossfrom17.WehavebeentoWaterCity.
___________.
.
A.NeitherhaveI
B.Norhavewe
C.Sohavethey
D.Sodothey18.--MayIspeaktoJohn?
--Sorry,he______Japan.Buthe_____intwodays.
A.hasbeento;willcomeback
B.hasgoneto;willbeback
C.hasbeenin;wouldcomeback
D.hasgoneto;won`t
comeback
19.TheSmiths______Chinaforthreeyears.
A.havecome
B.havebeento
C.havebeenin
D.havecometo20.“When_____hisgrandpa__________.”
“Threeyearsago.”
A.has;died
B.is;dead
C.did;die
D.is;diedⅡ、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。(每小題1分)Whatdoyouknowaboutthesea?Somepeopleoftenseeit,1theothersdon't.Thesealooks2onafinesunnyday.Millionsofpeoplehopetotaketheir3bythesea.Theycanswiminit,orlieonthebeachesinthesun.They4themselvesthere.Butitcanbeveryrough(粗魯)whenthereisastrongwind.Whatotherthingsdoweknowaboutit?Ofcourse,theseaisverylarge.Lookingata5oftheworld,youcanseeitismuchbiggerthanland.Therearealotof6inthesea.Someofthemarebigandtheothersare7.Didyouswiminthesea?Ifyouanswer“Yes",youmayknowthatthewaterissalty(鹽).Riverscarry8fromthelandtothesea.Someplacesoftheseaaremoresalty(咸的)thanotherplaces.DoyouknowtheDeadSea?Fish9liveinit.Andpeoplecaneasilyswiminit.Nobodyisafraidto10inthewater.1.A.and B.so C.but D.or2.A.useful B.beautiful C.terrible
D.weak3.A.classes B.sports
C.meetings D.holidays4.A.enjoy B.like C.stop D.begin5.A.book B.map C.newspaper D.picture6.A.roads B.shops C.houses D.islands7.A.small B.young C.little D.good8.A.sugar B.butter C.salt D.oil9.A.can
B.must
C.can't
D.mustn't 10.A.lift
B.sink
C.walk
D.sleepⅢ、閱讀理解。ADavidwasborninapoorfamily.Hisparentsdiedandleftasmallpieceoflandtohimandaskedtheirbrothertolookaftertheboy.Severalyearspassed,Davidbecameastrongyoungman.Heworkedhardinhisfield,buthewasstillpoor.Onedaytheyoungmanwasverytiredwhenhecamebackfromhisfield.Afteraquicksupperhehurriedtobedandsoonfellasleep.Suddenlyhewasawakened(驚醒)andheardhisuncleshoutingtohimoutside,“Yourhouseisonfire!Putitout(撲滅)quickly!”“Pleasewaitaminute,Uncle.”SaidDavid.Butafewminuteslatertheyoungmandidn’tcomeout.“Whatareyoudoingnow?”theoldmancalledout.“I’mputtingonmysocks.”“Why!Don’tputonyoursocks!Bequick!”“Well,”Davidanswered.Buthewasstillinhisroom.Hisunclebecameangryandshouted,“Whyhaven’tyoucomeoutyet?”“Iputononlyonesockjustnow,”Davidansweredinside.“I’mtakingitoffnow!”1.David’sfatherwasa______.A.worker
B.farmer
C.driver
D.policeman2.Davidlived______afterhisparentsdied.A.withhisuncle
B.withhisbrother
C.alone
D.happily3.As______,Davidwasstillpoor.A.hewasborninapoorfamily
B.hedidn’tworkhardinhisfieldC.hisuncledidn’tlookafterhim
D.hewastoofoolish4.Davidwenttosleepsoonthateveningbecause______.A.hewasverytired
B.hewasbusyallthetimeC.hehadnothingtodo
D.hewantedtohaveagoodrest5.Davidcouldn’tcomeoutquicklybecause_______.A.hedidn’tliketheoldhouseB.hisunclewouldputoutthefireforhimC.hedidn’tknowwhichwasmoreimportantD.hewasafraidtocatchabadcoldBIndiaisaninterestingplace.MostpeopleunderstandEnglishandcaneasilyspeakit.Ifthetravelersstillfacesomeproblems,theycanaskforatravelguide.Tomakeyourtravelfunandsafe,youcanaskdifferenttravelagentsforadvice.Thesetravelagentsalsoprovidethetravelerswithdifferentplanslikecheaptravelinsurance(保險),travelpackages(包價旅游),specialoffersforbusinesspackagesandsoon.Tomaketravelmucheasier,theyalsoprovidegroupdiscounts(折扣).TravelinginIndiaissafeandexciting.Thesetravelagentscanmakeyouenjoyyourselfwitheverybreathyoutake.Indiahasbeautifulbeaches,snow-cappedmountains,deepjungleadventure,riverraftinganddeliciousfood.Accordingtoasaying:noonerealizeshowbeautifulitistotraveluntilhecomeshomeandrestshisheadonthesimilarpillow(枕頭).OfcourseatriptoIndiacanneverbethelasttrip,asafterreachinghome,theexperienceofIndiawillattractyouback..WhatlanguagedomostpeoplespeakinIndia?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Japanese. D.Italian.2.ThetriptoIndiacanbe_________.A.dangerousandinteresting B.boringbutsafe C.dangerousbutexciting D.safeandenjoyable3.WhatwillNOTthetravelagentsprovideyouwith?A.Groupdiscounts. B.Hotelsforfree.C.Adviceaboutyourtravelplans. D.Specialoffersforbusinesspackages.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youwon’tmeetanyproblemsinIndia.B.Youcan’tseetheseainIndia.C.YoucanhavesomeIndianfood.D.Youcan’ttraveltothejungleandthemountains.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoTravelinIndia B.WheretoTravelinIndiaC.TravelAgentsinIndia D.SomeAdviceonTripstoIndiaCLondonhasapopulationofover7,000,000.Fromabouttheyear1800untilWorldWarTwo,Londonwasthebiggestcityintheworld.Butnowtherearemanycitieswhicharemuchbiggerthanit.Londonisfamousformanythings.Touristscomefromallovertheworldtovisititsfamousbuildingsandhearthefamousclock,BigBen.Likemanybigcities,Londonhasproblemswithtrafficandpollutionwhichstopthecityfromdeveloping.OveronemillionpeopleadayusetheLondonunderground,buttherearestilltoomanycarsonthestreets.Theairisn’tclear,butitisanyhowcleanerthanitwas100yearsago.Forme,thebestthingsaboutLondonaretheparks.Therearefiveinthecitycenter.Butmychildren’sfavoriteplaceisHamleys,thebiggesttoyshopintheworld.1.What’stheChinesefor“underground”inthepassage?A.海底隧道 B.地下通道 C.地獄 D.地鐵2.WhenwasLondonthebiggestcityintheworld?A.In1750. B.In1850 C.In1950. D.Inthe21stcentury.3.What’sBigBeninLondon?A.It’satoyshop. B.It’sapark. C.It’saclock. D.It’samuseum.4.HowmanypeopleusetheLondonundergroundeveryday?A.Overhalfofitspopulation. B.Overthreequartersofitspopulation.C.Over100,000. D.Over1,000,000.5.HowwastheairinLondon100yearsago?A.Itwasnotascleanasitisnow. B.Itwasmuchcleanerthanitisnow.C.Itwasthesameasitisnow. D.ItwasthecleanestinthehistoryofLondon.DAzadSingh’sdreamcametrue.Heteacher.HeteachescomputerataschoolinIndia.MrSinghhasanillnesswhichmadehimstopgrowingattheageoffive.Becauseheisjust3feettall,hisstudentscallhim“Chotu”(means“LittleSir”).Thenicknamedoesn’tbotherhim.“Idon’tmind.I’vegotwhatIalwayswant.Peopletreatmedifferently,butnowIhaveajobwithsomerespect,”hesaid.Hemakes£120amonth.Hestandsonatableintheclasssothatheistallenoughtoreachthewhiteboard.MrSingh’syoungersisterSuman,15,isproudofhim.Andhismothersaidhewashappy.Onceatschoolhewasbullied(被欺負)becauseofhissize,andwasafraidtogoout.ButnowMrSinghsaid,“Bullieshavemademeworkhardtoachievemygoals(目標).”根據(jù)短文內容,回答下面的問題。1. WhatisAzadSingh’sdream?2.WhatsubjectdoesAzadSinghteach?3.WhendidAzadSinghstopgrowing?4.HowmuchmoneycanAzadSinghearnamonth?5.WhywasAzadSinghoncebulliedatschool?Ⅳ、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.TheGreensusuallyreturntoAmerica(一次或兩次)ayear.2.Theyhavetostaythere(至少)threemonths.3.(依據(jù))thepassage,answerthefollowingquestions.4.Welivein(21世紀).5.(數(shù)百萬)Chineseleftthecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.Ⅴ、根據(jù)漢語句子完成英語句子,每空一詞。1. 懷特先生買這輛小汽車兩年了。Mr.Whitethecarfortwoyears.2. 自從他來這兒以來,就在這家工廠工作。Heinthisfactoryhehere.3. 雖然比爾很長時間沒滑冰了,但現(xiàn)在他仍然滑得很好。Billforalongtime,hestillverywellnow.4. 你來中國多長時間了?haveyouChina?5. 至于旅館,離海邊有好幾英里。thehotel,itwasmilesfromthesea.Ⅵ、根據(jù)對話內容,從方框中選用合適的單詞填在橫線上。(其中兩個為多余項)isn’t,there,second,buy,drink,ate,somethingA:I’mhungry.B:Howcome?You(1)alotatnoon.A:Yes,Idid,butI’mhungrynow.Thereisafastfoodstoreinthedepartment,(2)there?B:Yes,thereis.It’sonthe3rdfloor.A:I’dliketo(3)ahamburger.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Iprefertowaitforyouhere.A:Allright.Doyouwant(4)?B:Well,buymeaglassofjuice,please.A:OK.Waitfora(5).B:Thankyou.Ⅶ、書面表達。請根據(jù)下面的表格提示,以“Differentpeople,different
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