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2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測初一年級英語試卷(完卷時間:90分鐘分值:100分)2024.11Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)25%A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(共5分):A. B. C.D. E. F.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共7分)6.A.Atthecinema. B.Atthebusstop. C.Inashop. D.Inarestaurant.7.A.Onfoot. B.Byunderground. C.Bybus. D.Bytaxi.8.A.Aworker. B.Ateacher. C.Adriver. D.Adoctor.9.A.Thesingingclub. B.Thedancingclub.C.Thecomputerclub. D.Theswimmingclub.10.A.Science. B.Languages. C.Neitherofthem. D.Bothofthem.11.A.4:00. B.4:15. C.4:30. D.4:45.12.A.ShelearnedEnglishthenwatchedTV.B.ShelearnedEnglishafterwatchingTV.C.ShelearnedEnglishinsteadofwatchingTV.D.ShelearnedEnglishbywatchingTV.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分):13.AmandastudiedbusinessatBeijingUniversity.14.AmandaalsotookcomputercoursesandEnglishcoursesbesidesbusiness.15.HerEnglishwritingabilityisgoodenoughtowritee-mailsinEnglisheveryweek.16.Amandaisgoodatcomputers,suchasWordandExcel.17.AmandahasworkedataFrenchcompanyforthreeyears.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,每空格限填一詞)(共8分):18.Youmaythinkthatinventionsarefarawayfromyour____________.Infact,almosteveryonecaninvent.19.Shedecidedthatamachinecoulddothejob______andwith______mistakes.20.Youcanoften____________withasolutiontoaproblembylookingatitfromadifferentangleandthinkingaboutitinanewway.21.Mostinventionsarenot____________.Theydonotcomeoutofnowhere,butofthingsorideasthatalreadyexist.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音,詞匯和語法)40%II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共14分)22.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.IusedtoworkinParis. B.Youneedtopackallthingsup.C.MissLinisverypatient. D.We’regoingtolearnalongpassage.23.Thisisaphotoof______.Canyoushowme______?A.me;yours B.my;your C.myself;you D.mine;your24.Pleaseknockatthedoorbefore______theteachers’office.A.enter B.enterinto C.entering D.enteringinto25.They’dliketotravel______theforesttoseewildelephants.A.on B.through、 C.into D.across26.ThelifesupportsystemintheambulancekeptMr.Smith______untilhereachedhospital.A.toliving B.living C.alive D.bealive27.—Idon’tthinkTomispleasedwiththefoodcookedbyhismother,______?—______.Hismotherreallyhasdifficulty______foodforhim.A.ishe;No;cooking B.ishe;Yes;tocookC.doI;No;cooking D.isn’the;No;cook28.Thewordisnewtous.You’dbetter______inthedictionary.A.lookatit B.lookforit C.lookitup D.lookitout29.—MustIwashtheseplates?—No,you______.Themachinecandoit.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.maynot D.needn’t30.Youcan’teatthestrawberriesuntilthey______.A.arefullygrowing B.fullygrowC.arefullygrown D.befullygrown31.Mary’sfatherisa(an)______.Hedeliverslettersandparcels.A.architect B.postman C.engineer D.fireman32.—I’velooked______,butIcan’tfindmylostdog.—Don’tworry.Maybeyoucanfindit______.A.anywhere;anywhere B.somewhere;everywhereC.somewhere;anywhere D.everywhere;somewhere33.—______doyou______yourbrokenwatch?—Iamgoingtogetitrepaired.A.How;dowith B.How;dealwith C.What;dealwith D.What;do34.—Ilikeyourteapot.Ithasaveryfunnybutinterestingshape.—Thankyou.It’saworkofart,butitisalso______forteamaking.A.peaceful B.powerful C.practical D.personal35.—I’msorry.Ididn’tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind.______,it’sthefirsttimeyou’vedonethiskindofwork.A.Infact B.Afterall C.Bytheway D.FirstofallIV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A.decided B.power C.herself D.heart E.eyesSouthKoreanwriterHanKangwonthisyear’sNobelPrizeinLiterature.ThisisthefirsttimethetopliteraryawardhashonoredaKoreanauthor.Hanmadeanamefor36asawriterin1993withthepublicationofseveralpoems.Foralongtime,however,shewasn’twellknownintheWest.ThatchangedwhentheEnglishtranslationofhernovelTheVegetarian《素食者》hittheshelves.Herrisetofameshowsthe37thattranslatorshaveintheliteraryworld.Theydomorethantranslate;theyshapethewaybooksareenjoyedaroundtheworld.DeborahSmithistheBritishtranslatorofTheVegetarian.In2009,she38tolearnalanguageforfun.ShechoseKorean.Afewyearslater,SmithcameacrossHan’swritingTheVegetarian.Shewonaneditor’s39withhertranslationofTheVegetarian.ThebookwasHan’sfirsttoappearinEnglish.Itcameoutin2015andwontheInternationalBookerPrizethefollowingyear.A.challenging B.never C.ever D.without E.matchesSincethen,TheVegetarianhasbeentranslatedintomorethanthirtylanguages.AndKoreanbooksarepoppingupinEnglishlike40before.HanbelievesthatthisgrowinginterestinKoreanstoriesmayhavesomethingtodowithherBookerwin.MajorawardsliketheNobelPrizeandtheInternationalBookerPrizemaybethepeakofanauthor’scareer.But41Englishtranslations,thejudgeswouldn’thavebeenabletoreadmanyofthesenowaward-winningbooks.Itisespecially42totranslateAsianlanguagesintoEnglish.Translatorsmustmakeunclearandlengthyexpressionsclear,briefandalsosoundgood.Theculturalbackgroundsareworldsaparttoo.“It’satiringjob.Youhavetoworkthroughadarktunneltofindperfect43betweentwolanguages,”Hanoncesaid.Butwemustmovethroughthistunnel.Afterall,fewreadersintheWestcantakethisjourneyontheirown.V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞):(共8分)44.Wearebusygettingreadyforthecomingsinging______(compete).45.Myfriendsusuallypractice______(create)newthingsbyusingtheirbrains.46.Whenthelittlepandasawhiskeeper,herantohimwith______(excite).47.Thelackofacoachmadethebasketballwomenteamfeelcompletely______(hope).48.Thestudentsareoftendividedintoseveralgroupsbytheteacherbeforetheyhavea______(discuss)aboutthedifficultquestionsinclass.49.Hemadeaspeech______amongtheaudiencelastnight.(brave)50.ItisreportedthatChinawillprovidethebest______(serve)forthepeoplearoundtheworldduringthe2027WorldAthleticsChampionships(世界田徑錦標(biāo)賽).51.Aftermonthsof______(prepare),shefinallypassedherdrivingtest.VI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞):(共10分)52.Weshouldn’tgototheplacecrowdedwithpeople.Instead,weshouldstayathomeatweekendsthesedays.(合并為一句)Weshouldstayathome____________goingtotheplacecrowdedwithpeopleatweekendsthesedays.53.Weareproudofourcountryforitsgreatprogressinspaceexploration.(改為同義句)We____________inourcountryforitsgreatprogressinspaceexploration.54.Theydidn’tarriveontimebecausetheygotuplate.(對畫線部分提問)____________theyarriveontime?55.Sixlitersofpetrolcancarryusabout100kilometers.(對劃線部分提問)____________cansixlitersofpetrolcarryus?56.often,oftheirown,they,similar,or,other,share,experiences,people’s(連詞成句)(2分)____________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)35%VII.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解).A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共5分)WhatWouldYouInvent?Hello,everyone!Herecomesthismonth’sCampusBrainGame.We’regoingtotalkaboutwhatyouwouldliketoinvent.Letyourimaginationrunwildandpostyourthoughtsbelow.Andrew,StudentUnionPresidentStudentshavealotofhomework.Theyoftengotobedlateandwakeupearlyforschool.I’dliketoinventamachinetohelpyougetreadyinthemorningwithoutwakingyouup.Itwouldcarefullypickyouup,takeyoutothebathroomandbrushyourteen.Itwouldgetyoudressedandsetyoudownatthediningroomtable.Thenitwouldgentlywakeyouforbreakfast.You’dbereadyforschoolontimewhilestillgettingagoodnight’ssleep.—Michelle,fromGrade8I’dinventatimemachinethatcouldtakeustoanydayinhistory.Wewouldfinallybeabletoanswerquestionslike“Whatkilledallthedinosaurs?”Justthinkhowdifferentlifewouldbeifeveryquestionabouthistorycouldbeanswered.Wewouldknowalmosteverything.Andwecouldvisitthepastorthefuturetoseehowhumanityhaschanged.Imaginevisitingyourancestors!(祖先)Imaginegoingtothefuturetotellpeopleaboutlifeinthepast!Justthinkaboutallthatfun!—Tory,fromGrade8Aflyingcar!Youcouldgoanywhereyouwanted.Itcouldpreventtrafficjamsduringrushhour.Wewouldn’thavetobuildasmanyhighways.Therewouldbemorespacetoplanttrees.Theairwouldbecleaner.Myflyingcarwouldbepoweredbysolarenergy.WecouldsavetheEarthandalltheplantsandanimals,too.—Rebecca,fromGrade757.WecantellfromthearticlethatCampusBrainGameisheld______.A.onceaterm B.onceaweek C.onceamonth D.twiceamonth58.WithMichelle’sinvention,studentswouldn’thavetowakeupuntiltheywerereadyto______.A.getdressed B.eatbreakfastC.brushtheirteeth D.getdressedintheirclassrooms59.Troy’sinventionwouldallowpeopleto______.a.bringthedinosaursbacktolifeb.talktopeoplelivinginthefuturec.easilyfindanswerstoanyquestiond.travelbacktothetimeofthedinosaursA.a,b B.c,d C.a,c D.b,d60.WithRebecca’sinvention,therewouldbe______inourcities.a.moretreesb.morehighwaysc.fewertrafficjamsd.moresolarpanelsA.a.c B.b,d C.a,b D.c,d61.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfroma______.A.schoolwebsite B.contestinvitationC.schoolnewspaper D.sciencefictionnovelB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)(共6分)Lastmonth,Iaskedsomeofmystudentsabouttheirplansforthefuture.Oneofthemtoldmethathewantedtostudycomputerscience.WhenIaskedhimwhy,heanswered,“BecauseI’mgoodatit.”“Whatifyouweren’tgoodatit?WhatifyoualwaysgotC’s?”Iasked.“That’s62.Ialwaysgetgoodscoresincomputerscience.”Iwasabitdisappointedbyhisanswers.Thisstudentdoeshavetheabilitytodowellincomputerscience.However,hemaynotbecomeanexpertifheneverfails.Doesthissoundstrange?Well,believeme63youfailatsomething,youmayneverknowifyoutrulywanttokeepworkinghardatit.Anartistfriendofminewasoncerefusedfromamaster’sdegreeprogram.Thefailurelefthimheartbroken.Buthedidn’twantto64.Hewaitedfortwoyearsandtriedagain.Thistimehewasaccepted.Heknewhewaslucky,soheworkedharder.Afewyearslater,hisartbecamepopular.EvenTheNewYorkTimeswroteabouthim.Early65,ontheotherhand,canbeabadthing.WhenIwasateenager,myteacherspraisedeverythingIwrote.Icouldgethighmarksonmywritingwithoutreallytrying.Incollege,IfeltIhadnothingtolearnaboutwriting.Icaredlittleaboutwhatothersthoughtofmyarticles.Aftercollege,Iworkedasawriter.Iexperiencedfailures.ThatwaswhenIreallystartedto66.Ihopethatstudentofminewillhavegreatersuccessincomputerscience.Butmore67,Ihopehewillbeabletokeepworkinghardatitevenifhefailssometimes.62.A.amazing B.impossible C.interesting D.necessary63.A.although B.because C.if D.until64.A.giveaway B.giveup C.giveoff D.giveout65.A.failure B.signs C.success D.warnings66.A.argue B.grow C.lie D.wonder67.A.accurately B.directly C.generally D.importantlyC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通暢,每空限填一詞,首字母已給)(共7分)Inthe2024ParisOlympics,QuanHongchanandChenYuxiofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaonceagainperformedwonderfullyinwomen’s10mdivingevent.Aftertheirsuccessinthewomen’ssynchroevent,theyc68intheindividual(個人的)event.Intheend,QuanHongchanandChenYuxitookindividualgoldandsilvermedalsrespectively(各自地).Quan,a17-year-olddiver,scoredanimpressivetotalof425.60points,outscoring(得分超過)ChenYuxi’s420.70points.Theirs69werefaraheadoftheothercompetitors,showingtheirleadinthefield.KimMiRaeoftheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKoreaw70thebronzewith372.10points,whileCanada’sCaeliMckayfinishedfourthwith364.50points.Quanstartedwithap71firstdive.Whenthejudgesgaveastreamofsevenperfecttens,theChinesefansattheOlympicAquaticsCentercheeredexcitedly.Quansaid,“Scoring10isu72.Itfeelsrathersurreal(超現(xiàn)實(shí)的).ButImustdivewellfirst,soIdidn’tthinktoomuch.”Shealsoa73,“Allofmyresultsaretheoutcomeofrepeatedpractice.I’veputinagreatdealofhardworkduringthepastthreeyears,withacombinationofeffort,tearsandpleasantmoments.Itisahard-wonmedal.”Divingrequiresnotonlytalentbutalsoalotofp74.TheseChinesediversareindeedtheprideofthenation.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題.):(共7分)WHITECANESAFETYDAY(國際盲人節(jié))fallsonOctober15everyyear.Thefestivalwassetupforvisuallyimpaired(視力受損的)people.Besidescanes(手杖),guidedogsalsohelpthevisuallyimpaired.InChina,therearemorethan17millionvisuallyimpairedpeople,butonlyabout400guidedogs.Luckily,helpwillcomesoonfromarobotguidedog.TherobotisnamedXiaojiao.ItwasdevelopedbyateamofscientistsatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.TherobotisaboutthesizeofanEnglishbulldog,butalittlewider.Ithassixlegsandwalksverystably.XiaojiaousesAltoplanroutesandrecognizetrafficlights.Itcanrememberroutesonceitlearnsthem.Therobotcanwalkuptothreemeterspersecond.Acaneisconnectedtoitsbody.Itsownercanpushthecaneforwardtomaketherobotgofaster.Whentheownerpullsthecaneback,therobotslowsdown.Xiaojiaocanrecognizewords,soitcanlistenandtalktoitsowner.Itcanrespondtothepersoninlessthanonesecond,anditgetsthewordsright90percentofthetime.SinceXiaojiaoisarobotdog,itmaybeallowedintomoreplacesthanrealdogs.Andunlikerealdogs.Xiaojiaodoesn’tneedtoberaisedortrained.Thissavesusers’timeandmoney.What’smore,thesc
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