Unit 1 單元檢測人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?單元檢測卷（時間45分鐘滿分80分）一、單項填空(共8小題,計8分)選擇最佳答案。1.(2021蒙陰縣期中)—IgotwetalloverbecauseIdidn’thave________umbrella.—Poorkid!A.aB.anC.the2.(2021莒南縣期末)—Whendidyourunclearrive___________America?—HegottoNewYork____________themorningofthe16thofApril.A.in;on B.at;in C.in;in3.(2021羅莊區(qū)期末)—Nowadays(現今)Icanpayforalmost_______byWeChatorAlipay(支付寶).—Me,too.Ithinkit’saquickwaytopaywhenwebuythings.A.

something

B.

nothing

C.

everything

4.—DidHelengototheparkwithyouyesterdayafternoon?—No,she_______tostayathomeintheend.

A.triedB.waitedC.decided5.—Jane,whydoesourcatseemvery________?—BecauseIforgottogivehimfood.

A.busyB.gladC.hungry6.(2021河東區(qū)期末)—Yourgrandma's70thbirthdayiscoming.Whatdoyouplantodoforher?—Iwilldo_________forherbecausesheisalwayswithmewhenmyparentsarebusy.A.specialsomething B.anythingspecial C.somethingspecial7.WhenIlistentothemusic,I_______I’mwalkingonthebeach.

A.feellikeB.waitforC.thinkup8.—WereyouhappyatLinda’sbirthdaypartylastnight?—_________.Wesang,dancedandatedeliciousfoodhappily.

A.Soundsgood

B.Yes,ofcourse

C.I’mnotsure二、完形填空(共8小題,計8分)根據短文內容,從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供26—30小題選用,第二個方框供31—35小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次,每框有一項剩余。A.somanythingsB.theexpensivefoodC.cameD.somegoodplacesE.andSomevacationsaregoodbutsomearebad.HereI’dliketoshare(分享)to9withyou.ThefirstplaceisNiagaraFalls.Thereare10todoandsee.Itookaboatridethere.Theboatwentunderthefalls.Itwasexcitingbutkindofscary.Mydadwasafraidofit,sohejuststoodnearby.Whennight11,thefallslookedbeautifulbecauseofcolorfullights(燈).Theonlybadthingwas12.Andittastedbad!A.beautifulB.stayedinC.AlthoughD.tooklotsofphotosE.boredAnotherplaceisWashingtonDC.Therewe13anicehotel.Wetookonetourbus(觀光車)andsaweverythinggreataroundthecity.WealsosawtheWhiteHouse.Itlookedvery14,butwedidn’tgetintoit.ThelastoneisOceanCity,Maryland.15weonlyhadaone-daytrip,itwasgreat.Thebeachwaswonderful!Wewentforalongwalkand16.Thenwewenttomanydifferentshopsthere.Unluckily(不幸地),myparentsonlyboughtmeahat!三、閱讀理解（共12小題,計24分）(一)閱讀短文,完成36—39小題。（共4小題,計4分）A(2020臨沭縣期中)DearAdam,I’monvacationinCentralAmericaandhavingagreattime.I'minGuatemala.It'sasmallcountrybutthereissomuchtoseeanddo!Therearevolcanoes(火山),mountains,rainforests(雨林),beachesandMayantemples(瑪雅寺廟)inthecountry.TheMayanpeoplehavealongandinterestinghistory.Theybuiltmanytemples.LastFridayIvisitedaMayantempleataplacecalledTikal.Thetemplehasahistoryofabout1,300years.Itisawonderfulplacetovisit.IamstayingatLakeAtitlannow.Somepeoplesayitisthemostbeautifullakeintheworld.Itisaverybiglakeandtherearemountainsandvolcanoesaroundit.Youcanwalkaroundthelakeandevenclimbtothetopofavolcano.ThevolcanoesatLakeAtitlanarenotactivevolcanoes(活火山),buttomorrowIamgoingtoseeanactivevolcanocalledPacaya.Activevolcanoescanbedangerousbecausetheystillerupt(爆發(fā))sometimes.IwanttoclimbPacaya.Iteruptedin2010.Ihopeitwon'teruptwhenI'mthere!I'llsend(發(fā)送)youanothere-mailsoon.Allthebest,Kate根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。（共4小題,計8分）17.LastFridayKatewenttoa_________.A.lakeB.beachC.temple18.WhatcanweknowaboutLakeAtitlan?A.Tikalisitsanothername.B.Itisverybigandbeautiful.C.Therearemanyoldtemplesnearit.19.WhatdoesKatewanttodotomorrow?A.Towalkaroundavolcano.B.Toclimbanactivevolcano.C.Toseeanactivevolcanoerupt.20.Whatdoesthispassage（短文）mainlytalkabout?A.Someoldtemples.B.Kate'svacationplan.C.Kate'swonderfulvacation.BGoingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendthetime,butitisn'teasytohaveagreatvacation.Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou'dliketogo.

Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsandfindoutyourfavoriteone.

Thinkabouthowtogo.

It

dependson

howfaryourplaceisandhowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.

Findagreathotel.

It'seasytogettiredonvacation.Soyourhotelmustbeagoodplacetosleepandrelax.Youcantrytofindaverygoodhotelonline.

Plan(計劃)youractivities.

Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.AndtrytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodoAnditalsodependsonhowlongyouwanttostaythere.

Writealistofthingsyouneedtotake.

Thinkaboutthingsyouneedeverydaywhenyouareaway,likemoneyandclothes.Don'tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.21.WhatdotheunderlinedwordsdependsonmeaninChinese?A.發(fā)現B.詢問C.取決于22.Whydowehavetofindagreathotelonvacation?A.Becausewehavemanyfriendsaround.B.Becauseweneedtogetenoughsleepandrelaxation.C.Becausewecangeteverythingweneedinagreathotel.23.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Youdon'thavetotakemuchmoneyonvacation.B.Youshouldtakemanynecessarythingswhengoingonvacation.C.It'seasytofindagreatandcheaphotelonvacation.24.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whattodoonvacation?B.Wheretodoonvacation?C.Howtohaveagreatvacation?COurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummervacation.Ourson,Tom,wantedtoseebearsthere.25.

Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore(探險).Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryout.26.

Tomwantedhisfathertochase(追趕)himaway.Hisfathersaid,“No.It’sdangeroustochaseabear.Anddon’tlethimchaseyou.”Susiesaid,“Whatshallwedo?Maybeweshouldclimbatree.”Tomsaid,“No.Wehavetogethimoutofthere.27.”“Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat.”Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,“Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?It’sinthetent.”Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupset(翻倒;弄翻)everythinginside.“It’sfoolishforustotrytochasehimaway.”saidmyhusband,“Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout.”Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.28.根據短文內容,將下面方框內的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內容完整、通順。（每個選項只能用一次）A.Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp.B.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.C.Andwhatanexcitingexperienceitwas!D.Ittookthemalldaytodrivethere.E.Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight.四、詞形轉換(共8小題,計8分)用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空,每空限填一詞。29.Idon'tneedanyhelp.Icandoitby________.(I)30.(2021費縣期中)Youmustlookafter_______(you)wellwhileI'maway,Tom.31.Westudentshaveallkindsof________afterclass.(activity)32.TherearemanyChinese__________inmanycountriessellingChinesethings.(trade)33.(2021河東區(qū)期中)Therearemany_________betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.（different）34.(2021蒙陰縣期中)Mary’sfamilywenttoHongKonglastsummerandtheyhadan________vacationthere.(enjoy)35.(2021沂水縣期中)Therearequiteafew__________inthetown,andmostofthemareveryold.(build)36.Themovieisvery__________,andIlikeitverymuch.(wonder)五、動詞應用(共7小題,計7分)根據短文內容,用括號內所給動詞的適當形式真空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。(2020蒙陰縣期中)LastAugust,ourclass37(do)somethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.We38(go)toMountTai.Westartedourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclass39(take)abagwithsomefoodandwater.Afterthreehours,someonelookedatthemapandfoundoutwe40(notbe)anywherenearthetop.MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.Myclassmatestoldmetokeep41(go),SoIwenton.At5:00a.m.,wegottothetop!Everyonejumpedupanddowninexcitement.Twentyminuteslater,thesunstarted42(come)up.Itwassobeautifulthatwe43(forget)aboutthelastfivehours!六、閱讀表達(共5小題,計10分)根據短文內容,回答下列問題。We’vejustgotbackfromoursummerholiday.Wehadagreattime!WewentcampingbecauseDadsaiditwastimeforustogetawayfromthecity.Momhasalwayswantedtoseethegiant(巨大的)redwoodtreesinSequoiaNationalPark.Ittookusalldaytodrivethere.Thecarwasveryfull.Firstwepackedthetent,thesleepingbags,foodandallthethingsweneededforcookingandeating.Thenwepackedourclothes.Finally,wehadtogetourselvesin-me,Mom,Dadandmysister,Sally!WestayedatLodgepolecampsite(營地).Itisjusttwomilesfromthefamousgiantredwoodtrees.Itisabeautifulplace.Inwinteritisverycoldandthereislot.sofsnow.Butinsummerit.ishot-itisabout340C.Therearelotsofl)lackbearsinthepark.Therearebigmetallockers(鎖柜)thatyouhavetoputallofyourfoodin.Thatwaythebearscan’tsmellthefoodorgettoit.Wesawsomebears,butwereneverclosetothem.Thefirstthingwedidonourfirstdaywastogotoseethegiantredwoodtrees.Theyareverybigandhaveanamazingcolor.Mymomwassohappytoseethematlast!Afterthatwedidalotofwalking.Iwasverytired!根據短文內容,回答下列問題。44.Wheredidthewriterandhisfamilygo?__________________________________45.Howlongdidittakethemtodrivethere?__________________________________46.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthewriter'sfamily?__________________________________47.HowfarisitfromtheLodgepolecampsitetotheredwoodtrees?__________________________________48.Whydidtheyputfoodinthemetallockers?__________________________________七、書面表達(計15分)北京是中國的首都