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專題05應用文(第1期)

2024屆江蘇高考英語模擬試題分項匯編

建議信

【江蘇省2023-2024學年高三上學期學情調研】假定你是李華,你的筆友Tom給你來信說他下學期將到北京的一所

高中做交換生,向你請教如何提升漢語口語水平。請你給他回信,內容包括:

1.表示關注;

2.提出建議;

3.期待進步。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。

DearTom,

Yours,

LiHua

【參考范文】DearTom,

Howiseverythinggoing?KnowingyouwouldliketoimproveyourspokenChinese,Iamofferingyouthefollowing

suggestions.

Firstofall,tryexposingyourselftosomeChineseprogrammes,thusimprovingyourpronunciationgradually.Besides,

itisadvisabletoreadChinesenewspapers,magazinesornovelsinyoursparetime.Inthisway,youcannotonlyenlarge

yourvocabulary,butalsolearntouseChineseaswenativespeakersdo.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldbebraveandmake

useofeveryopportunitytopractisespeakingChinesealoud.

Lookingforwardtoyourprogress.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給筆友Tom寫一封回信,就如何提升漢語口語水平給他一些建議,并

表達對他的期待。

1.詞匯積累

建議:suggestion—advice

此外:besides—whafsmore

充分利用:makeuseof—makethemostof

機會:oppoitunity—>chance

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復合句

原句:KnowingyouwouldliketoimproveyourspokenChinese,Iamofferingyouthefollowingsuggestions.

拓展句:BecauseIknowyouwouldliketoimproveyourspokenChinese,Iamofferingyouthefollowingsuggestions.

【點睛】【高分句型1]Firstofall,tryexposingyourselftosomeChineseprogrammes,thusimprovingyourpronunciation

gradually.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)

【高分句型2]Inthisway,youcannotonlyenlargeyourvocabulary,butalsolearntouseChineseaswenativespeakersdo.

(運用了“notonly...butalso…”連接兩個并列結構以及as引導的方式狀語從句)

【2024.江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹陽市開學】假如你是李華,你的美國網(wǎng)友David參加校園戲曲藝術節(jié)獲得了一等獎。請根

據(jù)以下提示寫一封英文電子郵件向他表示祝賀。

內容包括:

1.祝賀他獲獎;

2.肯定他付出的努力;

3.期待他為弘揚中國文化做出貢獻。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

參考詞匯:校園戲曲藝術節(jié)CampusOperaArtFestival

DearDavid,

Yours,

LiHua

【參考范文】DearDavid,

IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningtheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArt

Festival.

YoureallydeservethehonorforwhatyouhavedevotedtoChinesetraditionaloperatheseyears.Notonlyhaveyou

hadagoodknowledgeofChineseculturethroughreadingbooks,butalsoyouhavegainedadeepinsightintotraditional

operaartbyenteringallkindsofChineseoperacontests.YouhavemadeitahabittopractiseBeijingOperaonadailybasis,

whichisthekeytoyoursuccess.

Congratulationsagain!I'mlookingforwardtoyourmakinggreatercontributionstothepromotionofChineseculture.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文寫作中的祝賀信。要求考生向美國網(wǎng)友David寫信,祝賀他在校園戲曲藝術節(jié)獲

得了一等獎,并肯定他的付出以及期待他為弘揚中國文化做出貢獻。

1.詞匯積累

真誠的:sincere—genuine

真地:really一actually

各種各樣的:allkindsof—>avarietyof

做出貢獻:makecontributionsto—contributeto

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復合句

原句:IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningtheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArt

Festival.

拓展句:IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyoubecauseyouwontheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArt

Festival.

【點睛】【高分句型1】YoureallydeservethehonorforwhatyouhavedevotedtoChinesetraditionaloperatheseyears,(is

用了what引導的賓語從句)

【高分句型2】YouhavemadeitahabittopractiseBeijingOperaonadailybasis,whichisthekeytoyoursuccess.(運用

了which引導的非限制性定語從句)

【江蘇省南通市海安市2023-2024學年高三上學期開學】假如你是李華,你向校報英文版投稿,介紹當下出現(xiàn)的外

國人學漢語的熱潮的相關情況,內容要點如下:

1.簡單介紹該現(xiàn)象;

2.該現(xiàn)象產生的原因。

要求:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearEditor,

Sincerely,

LiHua

【參考范文】DearEditor,

Iamwritingtoshareaninterestingtrend-anincreasingnumberofforeignersarekeenonlearningtheChinese

language.Thereasonsbehindthisareobvious.

First,asourcountrycontinuestoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleontheworldstage,moreforeignersrealizethat

beingabletocommunicateinChinesecangivethemanadvantage.Also,thecharmofChineseculture,art,andliterature

hascapturedtheheartsofmanyforeigners.LearningChineseallowsthemtobetterappreciateandunderstandthosespecial

things.

Personally,Ifirmlybelievethatasthistrendcontinues,itnotonlystrengthensculturalexchangebutalsobringsnew

opportunitiesforinternationalcooperation.

Sincerely,

LiHua

【解析】本篇書面表達屬于信函類應用文,要求考生以信函的寫作格式給校報英文版投稿,介紹當下出現(xiàn)的漢語熱

現(xiàn)象,并具體分析其原因。

1.詞匯積累

越來越多的:anincreasingnumberoJagrowingnumberof/moreandmore

熱衷于:bekeenon一beeagerfor/beenthusiasticabout

意識至!j:realizethat—beawarethat

允許:allow一permit

2.句式拓展

同義句轉換

原句:Iamwritingtoshareaninterestingtrend-anincreasingnumberofforeignersarekeenonlearningtheChinese

language.

拓展句:IamwritingtoshareaninterestingtrendthatanincreasingnumberofforeignersarekeenonlearningtheChinese

language.

【點睛】【高分句型1]First,asourcountrycontinuestoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleontheworldstage,more

foreignersrealizethatbeingabletocommunicateinChinesecangivethemanadvantage.(使用了as弓|導時間狀語從句、

不定式短語作continues的賓語、that引導賓語從句、beabletodo結構)

【高分句型2】Personally,Ifirmlybelievethatasthistrendcontinues,itnotonlystrengthensculturalexchangebutalso

bringsnewopportunitiesforinternationalcooperation.(使用了that弓|導賓語從句、as弓|導時間狀語從句、notonly...but

also...連接并列結構)

【江蘇省南京外國語學校2023-2024學年高三上學期期初考試】假定你是李華,某國際學校學生會主席。你校學生

會正在向全體學生征集以“中國科學家精神”(TheSpiritofChineseScientists)為主題的短視頻。請你用英文擬一則征稿

啟事,

內容包括:1.活動目的;2.作品要求;3.投稿方式及截止時間

ContributionsWanted

TheStudentUnion

【參考范文】ContributionsWanted

Hello,everyone!IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnionofourschool.Ourschooliscollectingsomeshortvideos

onthethemeof“TheSpiritofChineseScientists”.Hereissomeusefulinformationaboutthisactivity.

Thepurposeofthisactivityistospreadthespiritofperseverancetopeople.Inaddition,themostimportantthingis

thatthesubmittedworkshouldincludeascientist.Finally,ifyouwanttosubmitanessay,pleasesendittoourschool

website,andnotethatthedeadlineisOctober1st.

Ihopeyoucanactivelyparticipateinourschoolactivities.

TheStudentUnion

【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假定你是李華,某國際學校學生會主席。你校學生會正在向全體學生征集以“中

國科學家精神”(TheSpiritofChineseScientists)為主題的短視頻。請你用英文擬一則征稿啟事,內容包括:1.活動目

的;2.作品要求;3.投稿方式及截止時間。

1.詞匯積累

目的:purpose一aim

止匕夕卜:besides一whafsmore—/inaddition

最后:行nally一intheend-atlast

參力口:participatein一takepartin

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復合句

原句:Ourschooliscollectingsomeshortvideosonthethemeof"TheSpiritofChineseScientists”.

拓展句:Ourschooliscollectingsomeshortvideoswhichshouldbeonthethemeof"TheSpiritofChineseScientists^^.

【點睛】【高分句型1JThepurposeofthisactivityistospreadthespiritofperseverancetopeople.(運用了動詞不定式

作表語)

【高分句型2]Inaddition,themostimportantthingisthatthesubmittedworkshouldincludeascientist.(運用了that弓|

導的表語從句)

【2024屆江蘇省徐州市沛縣高三年級上學期英語期初模擬測試(一)】教育部發(fā)文要求每個中小學生都要參與志愿

服務。寒假將至,假設你是校學生會主席李華,請你在校英語報上發(fā)表一封倡議信。內容包括:

1.志愿者活動的益處;

2.可以開展的志愿者活動;

3.發(fā)出倡議。

注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80詞左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Dearschoolmates,

Volunteeringisplayingacrucialroleinstudents9overalldevelopment.Withtheapproachofwintervacation,it'shigh

timethatwetookupvolunteering.

YoursSincerely,

LiHua

【參考范文】DearSchoolmates,

Volunteeringisplayingacrucialroleinstudents5overalldevelopment.Withtheapproachofwintervacation,ifshigh

timethatwetookupvolunteering.

Awillinghearttovolunteerprovidesuswithmassivebenefits.Volunteeringnotonlymakesusfeelconnectedwiththe

communitybutalsoisbeneficialtoourwell-being.Blessedwithasenseofpurposeinlife,weareofferedanamazing

opportunitytolearnvaluableskills.

Therearedifferentwaysofservingpeople,rangingfromvolunteeringatchildren'shomeorlibrariestovirtual

volunteering,helpingpupilswithschoolworkonline,orpromotingintangibleheritageofWuCulture.

Whynotthrowourselvesintovolunteering?Itmakesusabetterpersonandcreatesabetterworld.

YoursSincerely,

LiHua

【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。教育部發(fā)文要求每個中小學生都要參與志愿服務。寒假將至,假設你是校學生

會主席李華,請考生在校英語報上發(fā)表一封倡議信。

1.詞匯積累

起至U關鍵作用:playingacrucialrolein一playanimportantpartin

提供:provide一offer

有好處的:beneficial一advantageous

不同的:different一diverse

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復合句

原句:Blessedwithasenseofpurposeinlife,weareofferedanamazingopportunitytolearnvaluableskills.

拓展句:Sinceweareblessedwithasenseofpurposeinlife,weareofferedanamazingopportunitytolearnvaluableskills.

【點睛】【高分句型1]Volunteeringnotonlymakesusfeelconnectedwiththecommunitybutalsoisbeneficialtoour

well-being.(運用了notonly…butalso…句型)

【高分句型2】Therearedifferentwaysofservingpeople,rangingfromvolunteeringatchildren'shomeorlibrariesto

virtualvolunteering,helpingpupilswithschoolworkonline,orpromotingintangibleheritageofWuCulture.(運用了動名

詞作賓語)

【2024?江蘇省高中英語能力檢測試】AssumingyouareLiHua,yourschoolwillholdtheDragonBoatRacenextweek,

andNewZealandexchangestudentTerryhasreceivedaninvitationtoparticipate.Hesentanemailtoinquireifyoushould

attend.Asafriend,pleasereplytotheemail,whichincludes:

1.suggestions;

2.Providereasons.

注意:1.詞數(shù)在100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearTerry,

Yours,

LiHua

【參考范文】DearTerry,

Exhilaratedtohearthatyou'vereceivedtheinvitation.Tddefinitelyrecommendyougofortheraces.

Asisknown,ChineseDragonBoatFestivalisasignificantculturaleventinChina.Byparticipatinginracesinyour

school,youcanexperiencethisfestivaltothefullest.Inaddition,thisteam-buildingactivitywillbeanidealchanceforyou

tomakenewfriendsandpracticecommunicationskills.Whafsmore,itwon'ttakemucheffortforyou,sosmartand

energetic,tolearndragonboating.

Filberighttherecheeringforyourteam.Hopeyou'llwinamedal.Anyway,enjoytherace!99

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給新西蘭交換生Terry寫一封郵件,給他一些參加下周學校舉行的龍

舟比賽的建議,并給出這些建議的原因。

1.詞匯積累

建議:recommend—suggest

參力口:participatein—takepartin

此夕卜:inaddition-besides

機會:chance-^opportunity

2.句式拓展

定語從句變?yōu)橹髡Z從句

原句:Asisknown,ChineseDragonBoatFestivalisasignificantculturaleventinChina.

拓展句:WhatisknownisthatChineseDragonBoatFestivalisasignificantculturaleventinChina.

【點睛】【高分句型1lExhilaratedtohearthatyou'vereceivedtheinvitation.I'ddefinitelyrecommendyougofortheraces.

(運用了過去分詞短語作狀語)

[高分句型2]What'smore,itwon'ttakemucheffortforyou,sosmartandenergetic,tolearndragonboating.(運用了it

作形式主語,不定式短語作真正主語)

【江蘇省華羅庚中學2023-2024學年高三上學期夏令營學習能力測試】假設你是李華,你的朋友Daisy來信說她對

自己的身材感到很不滿意,想要做整形手術(plasticsurgery)。請你給她寫一封信,內容包括:

1.表不擔心;

2.你的看法和建議;

3.提出希望。

注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;

2.請按以下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearDaisy,

Yours,

LiHua

【參考范文】DearDaisy,

Knowingthatyouwanttohaveplasticsurgeryduetodissatisfactionwithyourbodyfigure,I'mreallyanxiousabout

you.

Plasticsurgery,likeanytypeofsurgery,isnotwithoutrisks.Itcanbringnegativeconsequencesrangingfroman

unattractiveresulttoevendeath.Toshapeyourbody,you'dbettertakeregularexerciseandeatawellbalanceddiet.

Besides,keepinmindthatnobodyisperfect,soacceptyourselfandjustdoyourbest.

Idohopeyoucanfindmyadviceusefulandthinkoflessriskywaystoboostyourbodyconfidence.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】本文是應用文。要求考生給要做整形手術的朋友Daisy寫一封信。

1.詞匯積累

因為:dueto—becauseof

不滿意:dissatisfaction一discontent

止匕夕卜:Besides-what'smore

建議:advice一suggestion

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復合句

原句:Plasticsurgery,likeanytypeofsurgery,isnotwithoutrisks.Itcanbringnegativeconsequencesrangingfroman

unattractiveresulttoevendeath.

拓展句:Plasticsurgery,likeanytypeofsurgery,isnotwithoutrisks,whichcanbringnegativeconsequencesrangingfrom

anunattractiveresulttoevendeath.

【點睛】【高分句型1]Knowingthatyouwanttohaveplasticsurgeryduetodissatisfactionwithyourbodyfigure,I'm

reallyanxiousaboutyou.(由連詞that引導的賓語從句)

【高分句型2】Besides,keepinmindthatnobodyisperfect,soacceptyourselfandjustdoyourbest.(由連詞that弓I導的

賓語從句)

[高分句型3]Idohopeyoucanfindmyadviceusefulandthinkoflessriskywaystoboostyourbodyconfidence.(由省

略連詞that引導的賓語從句)

【江蘇省南京市第九中學2023-2024學年高三8月暑期質量調研】假如你是李華,你的朋友Caroline發(fā)來郵件向你

求助,她近來因考試成績不佳,深受打擊,逐漸對學習失去信心,請你給她寫一封回信,幫助她重拾信心。具體內

容如下:

1.給予安慰;

2.提出建議;

3.加以鼓勵。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫。

DearCaroline,

Yours,

LiHua

【參考范文】范文

DearCaroline,

Iamterriblysorrytohearthatyouhavetroubleinstudyandloseconfidence.Iamwritingtoexpressmygenuine

concernandsharewithyousomesuggestionsthatmightbeofsomehelponit.

Firstofall,itiswiseofyoutoworkonpositivethinkingbecauseapositivethinkingwillleadtopositiveresults.Don't

worryaboutlettingyourselforothersdown.Additionally,itisstronglyadvisedthatyou'dbettersetrealisticgoalsand

breaktheoverallgoalintosmallerones,whichmakesiteasyforyoutogetasenseofaccomplishment.

Iamfirmlyconvincedthatyouwillregainconfidencewithyourefforts.Pleasecontactmewithanyotherquestions.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】這是一篇應用文。Caroline近來因考試成績不佳,深受打擊,逐漸對學習失去信心,要求考生給朋友Caroline

寫一封回信,幫助她重拾信心。

1.詞匯積累

三£常:terribly一extremely

失去信心,灰心:loseconfidence一loseheart

表達,表示:express一show

建議:suggestios一advice

2.句式拓展

同義句轉化

原句:Iamwritingtoexpressmygenuineconcernandsharewithyousomesuggestionsthatmightbeofsomehelponit.

拓展句:Iamwritingtoexpressmygenuineconcern,sharingsomesuggestionswithyou,whichmightbeofsomehelpon

it.

【點睛】【高分句型1]

Iamterriblysorrytohearthatyouhavetroubleinstudyandloseconfidence.(運用了that引導的賓語從句)

【高分句型2】

Additionally,itisstronglyadvisedthatyou'dbettersetrealisticgoalsandbreaktheoverallgoalintosmallerones,which

makesiteasyforyoutogetasenseofaccomplishment.(運用了it作形式主語和which引導的非限制性定語從句)

【江蘇省前黃高級中學2023-2024學年高三上學期學情檢測】你是某國際學校學生會主席。你校準備組織一次“讓文

物活起來”(BringCulturalRelicstoLife)的活動,請你用英語寫一篇開幕辭,歡迎參加活動的師生。內容包括:

1.表示歡迎;

2.活動目的;

3.活動內容。

注意:

1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。

2.參考詞匯:手工藝品artifacto

【參考范文]onepossibleversion

Dearteachersandfellowstudents,

WelcometotakepartintheactivitycalledBringCulturalRelicstoLife.Inordertoenrichstudents5schoollifeand

makeusknowmoreaboutourculturalrelics,ourschoolholdstheactivity.

Theactivityconsistsoftwoparts.Atthebeginning,theheadmasterwilldeliveraspeechattheopeningceremony,

makingashortintroductiontoculturalrelics.Afterthat,someculturalrelicssuchasartifacts,paintingsandsoonwillbe

displayed,fromwhichwecanhaveabetterunderstandingofourhistory.

Hopefully,youcanenjoyyourselves!

Anotherversion

Dearteachersandfellowstudents,

Welcometoour"BringingCulturalRelicstoLife"event.AspresidentoftheStudentUnion,I'mhonoredtohavethe

opportunitytoopenthiswonderfuloccasion.

Thepurposeofthiseventistoencourageeveryonetoexplorethehistoryandculturebehindtheartifactsand

appreciatetheirbeauty.Therewillbeanexhibitionfeaturingvariousculturalartifactsbroughtbystudentswhichhavebeen

passeddownthroughtheirfamilies.Also,wewillbeholdingaworkshopwherestudentsareencouragedtocreatetheirown

culturalartifactsthatlooklikeculturalrelicsinancienttimes.

Thankyoufbryourattendance,andIwishyouallameaningfulandenjoyableexperience

【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生就你校準備組織的“讓文物活起來"(BringCulturalRelicstoLife)的

活動,用英語寫一篇開幕辭,歡迎參加活動的師生。內容包括:表示歡迎;活動目的;活動內容。

1.詞匯積累

參力口:takepartin-participatein

首先:Atthebeginning—Tobeginwith

發(fā)表演講:deliveraspeech一giveaspeech

展示:display一show

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復合句

原句:WelcometotakepartintheactivitycalledBringCulturalRelicstoLife.

拓展句:WelcometotakepartintheactivitywhichiscalledBringCulturalRelicstoLife.

【點睛】[高分句型1]Atthebeginning,theheadmasterwilldeliveraspeechattheopeningceremony,makingashort

introductiontoculturalrelics.(運用了非謂語作狀語)

[高分句型2]Afterthat,someculturalrelicssuchasartifacts,paintingsandsoonwillbedisplayed,fromwhichwecan

haveabetterunderstandingofourhistory.(運用了介詞+關系代詞引導的非限制性定語從句)

【江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學2023-2024學年高三上學期學情檢測】假定你是李華,你

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