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專題05應用文(第1期)
2024屆江蘇高考英語模擬試題分項匯編
建議信
【江蘇省2023-2024學年高三上學期學情調研】假定你是李華,你的筆友Tom給你來信說他下學期將到北京的一所
高中做交換生,向你請教如何提升漢語口語水平。請你給他回信,內容包括:
1.表示關注;
2.提出建議;
3.期待進步。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearTom,
Yours,
LiHua
【參考范文】DearTom,
Howiseverythinggoing?KnowingyouwouldliketoimproveyourspokenChinese,Iamofferingyouthefollowing
suggestions.
Firstofall,tryexposingyourselftosomeChineseprogrammes,thusimprovingyourpronunciationgradually.Besides,
itisadvisabletoreadChinesenewspapers,magazinesornovelsinyoursparetime.Inthisway,youcannotonlyenlarge
yourvocabulary,butalsolearntouseChineseaswenativespeakersdo.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldbebraveandmake
useofeveryopportunitytopractisespeakingChinesealoud.
Lookingforwardtoyourprogress.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給筆友Tom寫一封回信,就如何提升漢語口語水平給他一些建議,并
表達對他的期待。
1.詞匯積累
建議:suggestion—advice
此外:besides—whafsmore
充分利用:makeuseof—makethemostof
機會:oppoitunity—>chance
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:KnowingyouwouldliketoimproveyourspokenChinese,Iamofferingyouthefollowingsuggestions.
拓展句:BecauseIknowyouwouldliketoimproveyourspokenChinese,Iamofferingyouthefollowingsuggestions.
【點睛】【高分句型1]Firstofall,tryexposingyourselftosomeChineseprogrammes,thusimprovingyourpronunciation
gradually.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)
【高分句型2]Inthisway,youcannotonlyenlargeyourvocabulary,butalsolearntouseChineseaswenativespeakersdo.
(運用了“notonly...butalso…”連接兩個并列結構以及as引導的方式狀語從句)
【2024.江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹陽市開學】假如你是李華,你的美國網(wǎng)友David參加校園戲曲藝術節(jié)獲得了一等獎。請根
據(jù)以下提示寫一封英文電子郵件向他表示祝賀。
內容包括:
1.祝賀他獲獎;
2.肯定他付出的努力;
3.期待他為弘揚中國文化做出貢獻。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
參考詞匯:校園戲曲藝術節(jié)CampusOperaArtFestival
DearDavid,
Yours,
LiHua
【參考范文】DearDavid,
IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningtheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArt
Festival.
YoureallydeservethehonorforwhatyouhavedevotedtoChinesetraditionaloperatheseyears.Notonlyhaveyou
hadagoodknowledgeofChineseculturethroughreadingbooks,butalsoyouhavegainedadeepinsightintotraditional
operaartbyenteringallkindsofChineseoperacontests.YouhavemadeitahabittopractiseBeijingOperaonadailybasis,
whichisthekeytoyoursuccess.
Congratulationsagain!I'mlookingforwardtoyourmakinggreatercontributionstothepromotionofChineseculture.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文寫作中的祝賀信。要求考生向美國網(wǎng)友David寫信,祝賀他在校園戲曲藝術節(jié)獲
得了一等獎,并肯定他的付出以及期待他為弘揚中國文化做出貢獻。
1.詞匯積累
真誠的:sincere—genuine
真地:really一actually
各種各樣的:allkindsof—>avarietyof
做出貢獻:makecontributionsto—contributeto
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningtheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArt
Festival.
拓展句:IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyoubecauseyouwontheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArt
Festival.
【點睛】【高分句型1】YoureallydeservethehonorforwhatyouhavedevotedtoChinesetraditionaloperatheseyears,(is
用了what引導的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】YouhavemadeitahabittopractiseBeijingOperaonadailybasis,whichisthekeytoyoursuccess.(運用
了which引導的非限制性定語從句)
【江蘇省南通市海安市2023-2024學年高三上學期開學】假如你是李華,你向校報英文版投稿,介紹當下出現(xiàn)的外
國人學漢語的熱潮的相關情況,內容要點如下:
1.簡單介紹該現(xiàn)象;
2.該現(xiàn)象產生的原因。
要求:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
DearEditor,
Sincerely,
LiHua
【參考范文】DearEditor,
Iamwritingtoshareaninterestingtrend-anincreasingnumberofforeignersarekeenonlearningtheChinese
language.Thereasonsbehindthisareobvious.
First,asourcountrycontinuestoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleontheworldstage,moreforeignersrealizethat
beingabletocommunicateinChinesecangivethemanadvantage.Also,thecharmofChineseculture,art,andliterature
hascapturedtheheartsofmanyforeigners.LearningChineseallowsthemtobetterappreciateandunderstandthosespecial
things.
Personally,Ifirmlybelievethatasthistrendcontinues,itnotonlystrengthensculturalexchangebutalsobringsnew
opportunitiesforinternationalcooperation.
Sincerely,
LiHua
【解析】本篇書面表達屬于信函類應用文,要求考生以信函的寫作格式給校報英文版投稿,介紹當下出現(xiàn)的漢語熱
現(xiàn)象,并具體分析其原因。
1.詞匯積累
越來越多的:anincreasingnumberoJagrowingnumberof/moreandmore
熱衷于:bekeenon一beeagerfor/beenthusiasticabout
意識至!j:realizethat—beawarethat
允許:allow一permit
2.句式拓展
同義句轉換
原句:Iamwritingtoshareaninterestingtrend-anincreasingnumberofforeignersarekeenonlearningtheChinese
language.
拓展句:IamwritingtoshareaninterestingtrendthatanincreasingnumberofforeignersarekeenonlearningtheChinese
language.
【點睛】【高分句型1]First,asourcountrycontinuestoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleontheworldstage,more
foreignersrealizethatbeingabletocommunicateinChinesecangivethemanadvantage.(使用了as弓|導時間狀語從句、
不定式短語作continues的賓語、that引導賓語從句、beabletodo結構)
【高分句型2】Personally,Ifirmlybelievethatasthistrendcontinues,itnotonlystrengthensculturalexchangebutalso
bringsnewopportunitiesforinternationalcooperation.(使用了that弓|導賓語從句、as弓|導時間狀語從句、notonly...but
also...連接并列結構)
【江蘇省南京外國語學校2023-2024學年高三上學期期初考試】假定你是李華,某國際學校學生會主席。你校學生
會正在向全體學生征集以“中國科學家精神”(TheSpiritofChineseScientists)為主題的短視頻。請你用英文擬一則征稿
啟事,
內容包括:1.活動目的;2.作品要求;3.投稿方式及截止時間
ContributionsWanted
TheStudentUnion
【參考范文】ContributionsWanted
Hello,everyone!IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnionofourschool.Ourschooliscollectingsomeshortvideos
onthethemeof“TheSpiritofChineseScientists”.Hereissomeusefulinformationaboutthisactivity.
Thepurposeofthisactivityistospreadthespiritofperseverancetopeople.Inaddition,themostimportantthingis
thatthesubmittedworkshouldincludeascientist.Finally,ifyouwanttosubmitanessay,pleasesendittoourschool
website,andnotethatthedeadlineisOctober1st.
Ihopeyoucanactivelyparticipateinourschoolactivities.
TheStudentUnion
【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假定你是李華,某國際學校學生會主席。你校學生會正在向全體學生征集以“中
國科學家精神”(TheSpiritofChineseScientists)為主題的短視頻。請你用英文擬一則征稿啟事,內容包括:1.活動目
的;2.作品要求;3.投稿方式及截止時間。
1.詞匯積累
目的:purpose一aim
止匕夕卜:besides一whafsmore—/inaddition
最后:行nally一intheend-atlast
參力口:participatein一takepartin
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:Ourschooliscollectingsomeshortvideosonthethemeof"TheSpiritofChineseScientists”.
拓展句:Ourschooliscollectingsomeshortvideoswhichshouldbeonthethemeof"TheSpiritofChineseScientists^^.
【點睛】【高分句型1JThepurposeofthisactivityistospreadthespiritofperseverancetopeople.(運用了動詞不定式
作表語)
【高分句型2]Inaddition,themostimportantthingisthatthesubmittedworkshouldincludeascientist.(運用了that弓|
導的表語從句)
【2024屆江蘇省徐州市沛縣高三年級上學期英語期初模擬測試(一)】教育部發(fā)文要求每個中小學生都要參與志愿
服務。寒假將至,假設你是校學生會主席李華,請你在校英語報上發(fā)表一封倡議信。內容包括:
1.志愿者活動的益處;
2.可以開展的志愿者活動;
3.發(fā)出倡議。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80詞左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dearschoolmates,
Volunteeringisplayingacrucialroleinstudents9overalldevelopment.Withtheapproachofwintervacation,it'shigh
timethatwetookupvolunteering.
YoursSincerely,
LiHua
【參考范文】DearSchoolmates,
Volunteeringisplayingacrucialroleinstudents5overalldevelopment.Withtheapproachofwintervacation,ifshigh
timethatwetookupvolunteering.
Awillinghearttovolunteerprovidesuswithmassivebenefits.Volunteeringnotonlymakesusfeelconnectedwiththe
communitybutalsoisbeneficialtoourwell-being.Blessedwithasenseofpurposeinlife,weareofferedanamazing
opportunitytolearnvaluableskills.
Therearedifferentwaysofservingpeople,rangingfromvolunteeringatchildren'shomeorlibrariestovirtual
volunteering,helpingpupilswithschoolworkonline,orpromotingintangibleheritageofWuCulture.
Whynotthrowourselvesintovolunteering?Itmakesusabetterpersonandcreatesabetterworld.
YoursSincerely,
LiHua
【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。教育部發(fā)文要求每個中小學生都要參與志愿服務。寒假將至,假設你是校學生
會主席李華,請考生在校英語報上發(fā)表一封倡議信。
1.詞匯積累
起至U關鍵作用:playingacrucialrolein一playanimportantpartin
提供:provide一offer
有好處的:beneficial一advantageous
不同的:different一diverse
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:Blessedwithasenseofpurposeinlife,weareofferedanamazingopportunitytolearnvaluableskills.
拓展句:Sinceweareblessedwithasenseofpurposeinlife,weareofferedanamazingopportunitytolearnvaluableskills.
【點睛】【高分句型1]Volunteeringnotonlymakesusfeelconnectedwiththecommunitybutalsoisbeneficialtoour
well-being.(運用了notonly…butalso…句型)
【高分句型2】Therearedifferentwaysofservingpeople,rangingfromvolunteeringatchildren'shomeorlibrariesto
virtualvolunteering,helpingpupilswithschoolworkonline,orpromotingintangibleheritageofWuCulture.(運用了動名
詞作賓語)
【2024?江蘇省高中英語能力檢測試】AssumingyouareLiHua,yourschoolwillholdtheDragonBoatRacenextweek,
andNewZealandexchangestudentTerryhasreceivedaninvitationtoparticipate.Hesentanemailtoinquireifyoushould
attend.Asafriend,pleasereplytotheemail,whichincludes:
1.suggestions;
2.Providereasons.
注意:1.詞數(shù)在100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
DearTerry,
Yours,
LiHua
【參考范文】DearTerry,
Exhilaratedtohearthatyou'vereceivedtheinvitation.Tddefinitelyrecommendyougofortheraces.
Asisknown,ChineseDragonBoatFestivalisasignificantculturaleventinChina.Byparticipatinginracesinyour
school,youcanexperiencethisfestivaltothefullest.Inaddition,thisteam-buildingactivitywillbeanidealchanceforyou
tomakenewfriendsandpracticecommunicationskills.Whafsmore,itwon'ttakemucheffortforyou,sosmartand
energetic,tolearndragonboating.
Filberighttherecheeringforyourteam.Hopeyou'llwinamedal.Anyway,enjoytherace!99
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給新西蘭交換生Terry寫一封郵件,給他一些參加下周學校舉行的龍
舟比賽的建議,并給出這些建議的原因。
1.詞匯積累
建議:recommend—suggest
參力口:participatein—takepartin
此夕卜:inaddition-besides
機會:chance-^opportunity
2.句式拓展
定語從句變?yōu)橹髡Z從句
原句:Asisknown,ChineseDragonBoatFestivalisasignificantculturaleventinChina.
拓展句:WhatisknownisthatChineseDragonBoatFestivalisasignificantculturaleventinChina.
【點睛】【高分句型1lExhilaratedtohearthatyou'vereceivedtheinvitation.I'ddefinitelyrecommendyougofortheraces.
(運用了過去分詞短語作狀語)
[高分句型2]What'smore,itwon'ttakemucheffortforyou,sosmartandenergetic,tolearndragonboating.(運用了it
作形式主語,不定式短語作真正主語)
【江蘇省華羅庚中學2023-2024學年高三上學期夏令營學習能力測試】假設你是李華,你的朋友Daisy來信說她對
自己的身材感到很不滿意,想要做整形手術(plasticsurgery)。請你給她寫一封信,內容包括:
1.表不擔心;
2.你的看法和建議;
3.提出希望。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請按以下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
DearDaisy,
Yours,
LiHua
【參考范文】DearDaisy,
Knowingthatyouwanttohaveplasticsurgeryduetodissatisfactionwithyourbodyfigure,I'mreallyanxiousabout
you.
Plasticsurgery,likeanytypeofsurgery,isnotwithoutrisks.Itcanbringnegativeconsequencesrangingfroman
unattractiveresulttoevendeath.Toshapeyourbody,you'dbettertakeregularexerciseandeatawellbalanceddiet.
Besides,keepinmindthatnobodyisperfect,soacceptyourselfandjustdoyourbest.
Idohopeyoucanfindmyadviceusefulandthinkoflessriskywaystoboostyourbodyconfidence.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】本文是應用文。要求考生給要做整形手術的朋友Daisy寫一封信。
1.詞匯積累
因為:dueto—becauseof
不滿意:dissatisfaction一discontent
止匕夕卜:Besides-what'smore
建議:advice一suggestion
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:Plasticsurgery,likeanytypeofsurgery,isnotwithoutrisks.Itcanbringnegativeconsequencesrangingfroman
unattractiveresulttoevendeath.
拓展句:Plasticsurgery,likeanytypeofsurgery,isnotwithoutrisks,whichcanbringnegativeconsequencesrangingfrom
anunattractiveresulttoevendeath.
【點睛】【高分句型1]Knowingthatyouwanttohaveplasticsurgeryduetodissatisfactionwithyourbodyfigure,I'm
reallyanxiousaboutyou.(由連詞that引導的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】Besides,keepinmindthatnobodyisperfect,soacceptyourselfandjustdoyourbest.(由連詞that弓I導的
賓語從句)
[高分句型3]Idohopeyoucanfindmyadviceusefulandthinkoflessriskywaystoboostyourbodyconfidence.(由省
略連詞that引導的賓語從句)
【江蘇省南京市第九中學2023-2024學年高三8月暑期質量調研】假如你是李華,你的朋友Caroline發(fā)來郵件向你
求助,她近來因考試成績不佳,深受打擊,逐漸對學習失去信心,請你給她寫一封回信,幫助她重拾信心。具體內
容如下:
1.給予安慰;
2.提出建議;
3.加以鼓勵。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫。
DearCaroline,
Yours,
LiHua
【參考范文】范文
DearCaroline,
Iamterriblysorrytohearthatyouhavetroubleinstudyandloseconfidence.Iamwritingtoexpressmygenuine
concernandsharewithyousomesuggestionsthatmightbeofsomehelponit.
Firstofall,itiswiseofyoutoworkonpositivethinkingbecauseapositivethinkingwillleadtopositiveresults.Don't
worryaboutlettingyourselforothersdown.Additionally,itisstronglyadvisedthatyou'dbettersetrealisticgoalsand
breaktheoverallgoalintosmallerones,whichmakesiteasyforyoutogetasenseofaccomplishment.
Iamfirmlyconvincedthatyouwillregainconfidencewithyourefforts.Pleasecontactmewithanyotherquestions.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】這是一篇應用文。Caroline近來因考試成績不佳,深受打擊,逐漸對學習失去信心,要求考生給朋友Caroline
寫一封回信,幫助她重拾信心。
1.詞匯積累
三£常:terribly一extremely
失去信心,灰心:loseconfidence一loseheart
表達,表示:express一show
建議:suggestios一advice
2.句式拓展
同義句轉化
原句:Iamwritingtoexpressmygenuineconcernandsharewithyousomesuggestionsthatmightbeofsomehelponit.
拓展句:Iamwritingtoexpressmygenuineconcern,sharingsomesuggestionswithyou,whichmightbeofsomehelpon
it.
【點睛】【高分句型1]
Iamterriblysorrytohearthatyouhavetroubleinstudyandloseconfidence.(運用了that引導的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】
Additionally,itisstronglyadvisedthatyou'dbettersetrealisticgoalsandbreaktheoverallgoalintosmallerones,which
makesiteasyforyoutogetasenseofaccomplishment.(運用了it作形式主語和which引導的非限制性定語從句)
【江蘇省前黃高級中學2023-2024學年高三上學期學情檢測】你是某國際學校學生會主席。你校準備組織一次“讓文
物活起來”(BringCulturalRelicstoLife)的活動,請你用英語寫一篇開幕辭,歡迎參加活動的師生。內容包括:
1.表示歡迎;
2.活動目的;
3.活動內容。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。
2.參考詞匯:手工藝品artifacto
【參考范文]onepossibleversion
Dearteachersandfellowstudents,
WelcometotakepartintheactivitycalledBringCulturalRelicstoLife.Inordertoenrichstudents5schoollifeand
makeusknowmoreaboutourculturalrelics,ourschoolholdstheactivity.
Theactivityconsistsoftwoparts.Atthebeginning,theheadmasterwilldeliveraspeechattheopeningceremony,
makingashortintroductiontoculturalrelics.Afterthat,someculturalrelicssuchasartifacts,paintingsandsoonwillbe
displayed,fromwhichwecanhaveabetterunderstandingofourhistory.
Hopefully,youcanenjoyyourselves!
Anotherversion
Dearteachersandfellowstudents,
Welcometoour"BringingCulturalRelicstoLife"event.AspresidentoftheStudentUnion,I'mhonoredtohavethe
opportunitytoopenthiswonderfuloccasion.
Thepurposeofthiseventistoencourageeveryonetoexplorethehistoryandculturebehindtheartifactsand
appreciatetheirbeauty.Therewillbeanexhibitionfeaturingvariousculturalartifactsbroughtbystudentswhichhavebeen
passeddownthroughtheirfamilies.Also,wewillbeholdingaworkshopwherestudentsareencouragedtocreatetheirown
culturalartifactsthatlooklikeculturalrelicsinancienttimes.
Thankyoufbryourattendance,andIwishyouallameaningfulandenjoyableexperience
【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生就你校準備組織的“讓文物活起來"(BringCulturalRelicstoLife)的
活動,用英語寫一篇開幕辭,歡迎參加活動的師生。內容包括:表示歡迎;活動目的;活動內容。
1.詞匯積累
參力口:takepartin-participatein
首先:Atthebeginning—Tobeginwith
發(fā)表演講:deliveraspeech一giveaspeech
展示:display一show
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:WelcometotakepartintheactivitycalledBringCulturalRelicstoLife.
拓展句:WelcometotakepartintheactivitywhichiscalledBringCulturalRelicstoLife.
【點睛】[高分句型1]Atthebeginning,theheadmasterwilldeliveraspeechattheopeningceremony,makingashort
introductiontoculturalrelics.(運用了非謂語作狀語)
[高分句型2]Afterthat,someculturalrelicssuchasartifacts,paintingsandsoonwillbedisplayed,fromwhichwecan
haveabetterunderstandingofourhistory.(運用了介詞+關系代詞引導的非限制性定語從句)
【江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學2023-2024學年高三上學期學情檢測】假定你是李華,你
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