卷1-2023年中考英語全真模擬卷第三輯（原卷版）

絕密★啟用前|考試研究中心命制備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語【名校地市好題必刷】全真模擬卷（上海專用）第一模擬（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：140分）考生注意：1.作答前，在答題紙指定位置填寫姓名、報(bào)名號(hào)、座位號(hào)。將核對(duì)后的條形碼貼在答題紙指定位置。2.所有作答務(wù)必填涂或書寫在答題紙上與試卷題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的區(qū)域，不得錯(cuò)位。在試卷上作答一律不得分。3.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡鋼筆、水筆或圓珠筆作答非選擇題。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力）（2022·上海普陀·一模）I、Listeningprehension(聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）6.A.Boating. B.Swimming. C.Camping. D.Jogging.7.A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaday. D.Twiceaweek.8.A.Stayingathome. B.WatchingTV.C.Goingtoaflowershow. D.Walkinginthepark.9.A.Ateacher. B.Apianist. C.Apainter. D.Adesigner.10.A.Themanaskedthewomantotakesomemedicine.B.Thewomanshouldhavetherightfood.C.Thewomanshouldeatlessfoodthaneverbefore.D.Somemedicinecouldsolvethewoman'sproblem.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11.SomeparentsinChinaneverthinkaboutmoneywhentheysendchildrentostudyabroad.12.Parentsalwaysteachtheirkidssomeskillstobeconfident,happyandcleverinsteadoftakingmultiplechoicetests.13.Learninghowtocookcanhelpchildrentoimprovetheskillstheyneedinthefuture.14.Awellcookeddinnerwillgiveachildmuchselfconfidence.15.Educatorsadvisedparentstogivechildrenmoremodernmachinestoplaywithtodeveloptheirskills.D.Listentothepassageandpletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）（共10分）16.MissJohnsonthinksitpossibletoworkathomeinsteadofworking__________________.17.Themunicationsindustryhasmade__________________inthelasttenyears.18.Homeworkershaveequipmentsuchasatelephone,atelevisionset,aprinterandaputerthatcan__________________otherputers.19.Workingathomecanhelppeopleto__________________becausetheyneedn'tspendtimegettingtoandfromwork.20.MissJohnsonsaysinthefuture,a__________________inLondonmightemployclerksinSydney.Part2

GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分

語法和詞匯）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）21．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Summercameto________endwhenthegoldenleavesfelltotheground.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Successinlifedoesn’thappen________accident,butwitheffortandpractice.A．with B．on C．in D．by23．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）—Didyounotice________enterthebuildingjustnow?—No,Ididn’t.A．none B．someone C．a(chǎn)nyone D．everyone24．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Teachtheboyaskill,andhewillbeabletofeed________foralifetime.A．he B．his C．him D．himself25．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Whenyouchoosefruits,rememberthat________thecolouris,thebetterthetasteis.A．bright B．brighter C．thebrighter D．thebrightest26．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Lookingintomyeyes,myfathersaid_________tome,“Noweverythingisbacktonormalagain.”A．kindly B．likely C．lovely D．friendly27．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）A:MustIweartheseatbeltthroughoutthejourney?B:No,you________.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．wouldn’t D．needn’t28．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Themanwilldoanything________hissonevenifherunsintorealtrouble.A．save B．saving C．tosave D．tosaving29．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Duringthe1970s,theInternet________toshareinformationbetweendifferentresearchteams.A．isdeveloped B．wasdeveloped C．willbedeveloped D．hasbeendeveloped30．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Themanwithbraindamagewasangrywithhiswife________hethoughtshenevervisitedhim.A．because B．if C．until D．a(chǎn)lthough31．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）WhenSam_____tenniswithhisbrother,heheardastrangenoisefromthebush.A．play B．wasplaying C．isreading D．hasplayed32．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Jacktriedtostarttheengineseveraltimes,________nothinghappened.A．but B．for C．so D．or33．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Wouldyoumind________mealoneforafewminutes?A．leave B．toleave C．leaving D．toleaving34．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Itisreportedthatthebushfire______inseriouseconomiclossesinthatcountry.A．result B．isresulting C．wouldresult D．hasresulted35．（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Look!________messyouhavemadeinhere!A．What B．How C．Whata D．HowaⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestopletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）A．wide

B．lasted

C．tookup

D．share

E.focusedonPopulationsofhumpbackwhales（座頭鯨）thatliveindifferentplacescanlearnlongsongsfromoneanother,accordingtonewresearch.ScientistsattheUniversityofQueensland,inAustralia,____36____twopopulationsofhumpbackwhales,onebyAustralia’seastcoastandtheotheroffNewCaledonia—agroupofislandsinthePacificOceanabout900milesaway.Thesepopulationsmay____37____feedinggroundsoreacrossoneanotherwhiletraveling.Onlymalewhalessing.Theirsongsareknowntobemadeupofa____38____varietyofdifferentsoundsandcanlastforhours.Theresearcherslistenedtosamplesofmalehumpbacksongsfrom2009to2015.Theydeterminedthenumberofsoundsandhowlongthesongs____39____.A．warn

B．true

C．influence

D．a(chǎn)ffected

E.differentTheteamfoundthatthewhalesfromNewCaledoniawereabletosingthesamesongsastheAustralianwhales“withoutleavinganythingout,”saidleadresearcherJennyAllen.Thiswas____40____nomatterhowlongthesongswere.Thewhalesalsosanga____41____songeachyear.“Itmeanshumpbackwhalescanlearnanentiresongpatternfromanotherpopulationveryquickly,”Allensaid.Itisnotknownforsurewhymalewhalessing,buttwopossiblereasonsaretoattractamateorto____42____othermalestostayoutoftheirplaces.Inadditiontohumpbacks,onlyafewotherkindsofwhales（blue,fin,bowheadandminkewhales）sing.Humpbackwhalenumbershavebeenbadly____43____bymercialhunting.Todaythereareabout40,000humpbacksswimminginAustralia’swaters.Ⅳ.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分）44．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）AboutonebillionpeoplespeakEnglishasanativeor________language.(two)45．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Thereisenough________forpeopletokeepvaluablethingsinthebank.(safe)46．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Thesoldierwassadthatthewoundedhorsecouldn’traise________fromtheground.(it)47．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Tobeagoodteacher,beingpatientisa________requirement.(base)48．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Awide________ofactivitiesinthecampwillattractmorestudentsthisingholidays.(various)49．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Withouthardwork,noonecanexpectto________indoinganythinggreat.(success)50．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Theactorandtheactressleft________aftertheperformanceyesterday.(direct)51．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Philipthoughtthepunishmentwas________,sohewrotealettertotheofficer.(fair)V.（2023·上海奉賢·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）pletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。5257小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）52．Herpetdogoftencreateslotsofmessintheroom.(改為一般疑問句)______herpetdogoften_______lotsofmessintheroom?53．TheSmithsgoabroadforaholidaytwiceayear.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________dotheSmithsgoabroadforaholiday?54．MissWangneededsomeflourtomakeacake.(改為反意疑問句)MissWangneededsomeflourtomakeacake,____________?55．Thefilmbegan15minutesago.(保持句意不變)Thefilmhas____________for15minutes.56．Theterribleearthquakedestroyedthousandsofhousesinthatarea.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Thousandsofhousesinthatarea____________bytheterribleearthquake.57．“HasanynewmarketbeenexploredinAsia?”Thesalesmanagerwantedtoknow.(合并為一句)Thesalesmanagerwantedtoknow______anynewmarket______beenexploredinAsia.58．domybest,I,promise,make,intheingnewterm,to,to,progress(連詞成句)________________________________________________________________Part3

ReadingandWriting（第三部分

讀寫）Ⅵ.Readingprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福╨2分）（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）FourecobooksforEarthDayCelebrateEarthDayon22AprilwithsomebooksthatcouldhelptheplanetGreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTipsbyJennyChandler(PavilionBooks)Learntomakelotsofdeliciousdisheswhilethinkingabouttheenvironment.Aswellasmorethan50easyrecipes,suchasVietnamesesummerrollsandbutternutbeanburgers,thisbookgivesyoutipstomakethefoodyoueatasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.RecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKids(DorlingKindersley)Thisbookispackedwithideasforcraftactivitiestoallowyoutoreuseandrecycleitemsandhelptheenvironment.Createseededrecycledpaperfromjunkmail;turnoldcarrierbagsintobraceletsorbaskets;makeabeeswaxfoodwrap;orgrowplantsinupcycledmilkbottleplanterswithyourownhomemadepost（混合肥料）.Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThembyRizaninoReyesIllustratedbySaraBoccacciniMeadows(MagicCat)Thisbeautifulguideisagiftfornewsuccessfulgardeners,whetheryouhaveanaccesstoabackgarden,avegetablegardenorsimplyabalcony.You’llfindinstructionsforeachplant.It’saWonderfulWorldbyJessFrench(DorlingKiCelebrating)Celebratingthewondersofnature,thisbookwillhelpyouunderstandhowyoucanprotectourplanetandtakecareofwildlife.VetJessFrenchintroducesreaderstoallsortsofenvironments,animalsandplants,aswellasthechallengestheyface.Justasimportantly,though,sheexplainsthethingswecandotohelpthem.Ginaiskeenondoinghandicrafts,soshewouldliketoread__________.A．GreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTipsB．RecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKidsC．Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemD．It’saWonderfulWorld60．Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemiswrittenby________.A．JennyChandler B．RizaninoReyes C．SaraBoccacciniMeadows D．JessFrench61．Theunderlinedword“access”inGrow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemprobablymeans“________”.A．entrance B．a(chǎn)nswer C．tool D．key62．Theunderlinedword“them”inIt’saWonderfulWorldrefersto“________”.A．readers B．a(chǎn)nimals C．plants D．environments,animalsandplants63．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．GreenKidsCookalsogivessuggestionstomakeenvironmentallyfriendlydishes.B．RecycleandRemakeencourageskidstoreuseandrecycleitemsforcraftactivities.C．Growisaguideonlyforkidstoknowplantsandhowtogrowthem.D．It’saWonderfulWorldwillhelpthereaderstounderstandhowtoprotectourplanet.64．Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto________.A．teachkidscookdeliciousfood B．explainthewondersofnatureC．remindpeopleoflearningsomeskills D．introducefourecobooksforEarthDayB.Choosethebestanswerandpletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）（2023·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考一模）CanAnimalsPredictEarthquakes?DearScientistSam,Inoticedmydogactingverynervouslyonlyafewminutesbeforearecentearthquakeshookthehouse.Isit____65____thatmydogknewtheearthquakewasgoingtohappen?JanetSam’sreply:Well,Janet,peoplehavebelievedformanycenturiesthatanimalscanpredictearthquakes.Infact,wecanlook____66____towhatweknowfromtheancientGreeks.Theynoticedthatanimalsactedstrangelyinthehoursbeforeearthquakes.Evennow,peopletalkaboutdogsthatwon’tstopbarkingandcatsthatwon’teoutofhidingbeforeanearthquake.Furthermore,strangebehaviorlikethisbeforeearthquakesisn’tlimitedtopets.Peoplehavealsoreportedseeingchickenslayingnoeggs,beesleavingtheirhomes,andbiggroupsoffish____67____andfloatinghereandthereinthehoursbeforeanaturaldisasterhits.It’shardtoansweryourquestion,sincenotallseismologists(地震學(xué)家)oranimalexpertsagreethatanimalscanpredictearthquakes.Thosethatdisagreesaythatweshouldthinkofotherthingsthat____68____animalbehavior,suchashunger.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplewhobelievethatanimalscanpredictearthquakesoftenhave____69____ofverystrangeanimalbehaviorrightbeforethegroundshakes.Tothem,thisisevidencethatanimalscancertainlypredictearthquakes.Inshort,thetruthisthatwearen’tsure.Animalsmightbeabletosenseearthquakesbeforetheyhappen,butthereisnosolidevidencethattheycan.However,onethingthatmostseismologistscanagreeonisthatmoreresearchisneeded.Animalsmaybethe____70____topredictingearthquakesbeforetheyhappen,andcouldhelpsavemanylives.65．A．foolish B．possible C．delighted D．generous66．A．back B．forward C．a(chǎn)fter D．like67．A．swimming B．diving C．dying D．eating68．A．refuse B．a(chǎn)ffect C．deny D．discover69．A．duties B．opinions C．records D．enemies70．A．goal B．skill C．trick D．keyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）（2023·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考一模）TravelAloneIamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonatriponmyown.Yes!Alone!Iamfeelingsobraveandcan’twaittogetgoing.IamheadingofftoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.Iamalsogoingtohavesomuchfun.Itisgreatb____71____IcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytrainontheEurorail.Icanbuyonetrainticketthatl____72____twoweeks,anduseitalloverEurope.ThetraintripacrossItalywasfastandthev____73____ofthecountrysidewerebeautiful.NowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetovisit.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Itistrulybeautiful.Ienjoythen____74____sceneryofthemountainsandtheDanubeRiverfrommyhotelwindow.Therearealsomanycastlesandcathedralstovisit.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.Ilistenedtosomeofhisclassicalmusic.Icouldreallyr____75____myselfwhenIsippedonahotcupofcoffee.Amsterdamisafuncity,f____76____offriendlylocalsandtourists.ThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Ispentthewholedayexploringtheartmuseumshere.Itookaboatridea____77____themanywatercanals(運(yùn)河)andsawpeoplewearingtheirwoodenclogs(木屐).IevengottotastesomedeliciousDutchcheese.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）（2022·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Ellie

25October7:42p.m.Afewweeksagoaschoolinspectorobservedmyclass.Igavehimmychairandhewenttothebackoftheclassroom.Iwasreallynervousbutmystudentsweregreat:theyweren’tnoisy,theypaidattention,theydidn’tshoutandtheyputtheirhandsuptoaskquestions.AfterawhileIaskedthemtodosomepairworkandIsatdown.Unfortunately,Iforgotmychairwasn’tinitsusualplaceandIfellonthefloor!

Peter

25October7:55p.m.Didyouhurtyourself?Ellie

25October7:56p.m.No,Ididn’t.IwasalittleembarrassedbutIwasn’thurt.Jill

25October8:15p.m.Myyear6classdidsomeprojectslastmonth.ItoldthemtheirposterswerefantasticandIwantedtoputthemuponthewall,soItooksomedrawingpinsandstoodonmychair.Butthechairhadwheels.Itstartedtomove.MypupilswatchedinsilenceasIrodemychairacrosstheroom.Ellie

25October8:33p.m.WereyouOK?Jill

25October8:36p.m.Yes,Iwas.Ididn’tfall.IgotdownfromthechairandthenItoldthekidsitwasOKtolaugh.Chris

25October8:44p.m.Yesterdaymylastclasswasinthelaboratoryonthethirdfloor.IhandedoutaworksheettomystudentsbutthenIsawaflyonthewindow.Ipickedupatextbookandtriedtohitthefly.Imisseditbut