2024北京初三（上）期末英語(yǔ)匯編：閱讀單選AB篇

第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)2024北京初三（上）期末英語(yǔ)匯編閱讀單選AB篇一、閱讀理解-AB篇（2024北京大興初三上期末）Voteforthe2023PetoftheYear!Comeandvote(投票)foryourfavoritepet.Castyourvoteforthe2023BuzzMagazinesPetoftheYear.ACharlotte,age9monthsGoodday!MynameisCharlotte.Iliketovisitnursinghomesandspendtimewiththeeldersofourcommunity.Theyarealwayssokind,anditmakesmyhearthappytomakethemsmile.Ilovemakingnewfriends,humanandanimalalike,andhopeonedayIwillmeetyousomewhere.BSqueaky,age14Heyeverybody!I’mSqueaky.Ilikespeakingtoallmyvisitors.Whetherthehumansarebigorsmall,Ihavesomethingtosaytothem.Iwishtheywouldlearncatlanguagesotheycouldunderstandme!Iusedtolovetocatchsmallbirdsandotheranimals.NowthatIamolder,Ijustwaitformydinnerbythebackdoor.CPika,age7monthsHeythere!I’mPika.Tomakesurealleyesareonme,Imeow(喵喵),meow,andmeowsomemore.Somewouldcallmeadramaqueen.Ienjoyexploringthegardenwhichisamysteryforme.Iamacuriouscat,andmomsaysshewon’tstopmefromexploringtheoutdoors.DCharlie,age8Hithere!MynameisCharlie.MymomsavedmewhenIwasonly5weeksold!IlovetorunaftermydogsisterLily,andracethroughthehouse.Mysecondfavoriteactivityiswalking.Youcanfindmewalkingtheneighborhoodwithmymomandbarking(叫)atallofthecars,justtoletthemknowwho’sincharge.1．I’mgoingtovoteforacuriouspetandithasakindownerwhoneverstopsitfromexploringtheoutdoors.2．Iammovedbyalovelypet.Itlikestovisitnursinghomesinthecommunityandmakefriends.I’mgoingtovoteforit!3．I’mvotingforapetthatlikesspeakingtoitsvisitors.Itwantspeopletolearncatlanguagesothattheycanunderstanditbetter.（2024北京大興初三上期末）AveryandIaregoodfriends,butoncesomethingunpleasanthappenedwhenwebothtriedforrolesinAliceinWonderland.AveryreallyhopedtobeAliceandIwassureshecouldgettherole.However,itturnedoutthatIwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare.“Doyouwanttopracticetogetherwithme?”Iasked.“Sorry,I’mbusythisweek,”saidAvery,withoutlookingatme.“AndIwillbealwaysbusy.”Sherefusedme.Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthatexcitedaboutgettingtheleadrole.Theywonderedwhathappened.“Well,AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybeshewillthrowawayourfriendship.”Myfathersaid,“Don’tworryaboutit.Ithinkthisisachanceforyoutobeanextra-goodfriend.”“Dad’sright,”saidmymother.“Sometimeswhenourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsofenvy(嫉妒)anddon’tknowhowtoact.Trygivingheralittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewillchangehermindsoon.”O(jiān)verthenextweek,ItriedmybesttogiveAverysomespace.Thenoneday,onthewaytoourpractice,Imether.“Ijustwanttosay,you’resuchagreatactorwhenactingastheMarchHare.”Ismiled.Sheseemedhappyandexplainedhowsheunderstoodtherole.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewithmyrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.Sheevensaidsorrytomeforactingthatwayatfirst.Later,webecameclosertoeachother.I’velearnedthatpeopleoftenhaveadifficulttimedealingwithenvyanddisappointment.Ifyouhavesimilarexperiences,youcouldtrytakingmyparents’advice.Giveyourfriendalittletime,spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbetheperfecttimetobeanextra-goodfriend.4．WhywasAveryunhappy?A．Shewasn’tpickedtobeAlice. B．Shewasreallybusythisweek.C．Shedidn’thavetimetopractice. D．Shehadtopreparedinnerforherparents.5．Thewriter’smotheradvisedthewriterto_________.A．giveuptheleadrole B．talkwithAveryatonceC．giveAveryspaceandunderstanding D．throwawaythefriendshipwithAvery6．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofherparents’advice?A．Difficult. B．Helpful. C．Strict. D．Interesting.（2024北京昌平初三上期末）[A]ChineseastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYaping,andYeGuangfuoftheShenzhouⅧspaceshipcompletedtheirsix-monthspacestationtask.[B]China’sspacestationisnowopentoscientistsandengineers.Itisalsoanationalspacelab.Itcansupportscientificresearchandexperiments.[C]LongMarch-2CcarrierrocketwassentintospaceonJuly9,2023．Itwasthe478thflighttaskoftheLongMarchAcarrierrocketseries.[D]China’sL-SAR401satellitecangethigh-resolution(高清晰度的)imagesatnightandseerightthroughcloudsandsmoke.Theseimagesshowviewsofourbeautifulblueplanet.7WangNingTheexperimentsdoneinthespacelabareinterestingandattractive.8LiMingThehigh-resolutionimagesfromthespacearereallyamazing.9JiangLinTheheroastronautsofShenzhouⅧmakemefeelproudofourcountry.（2024北京昌平初三上期末）RecycledOrchestra(再生樂(lè)團(tuán))Cateura,Paraguay,isnotatown,really.It’snexttoalandfillwhere,everyday,about3millionpoundsofrubbishareleft.Cateuradoesn’thavemuchtoofferitslocalpeople,andthere’sverylittleopportunityforthechildrenhere.FavioChavezwantedtochangethat.“IwenttoworkinCateuraasanenvironmentalengineer,”Chavezsays.“Isawthattherewerealotofchildren,andIhadtheideatoteachthemmusicinmyfreetime.”Hebegangivinglessonswithdonated(捐贈(zèng)的)instruments.Theclassesbecamesopopularthattheinstrumentsquicklyranout.So,heaskedColatousetheneighbourhood’sonlything,rubbish,tocreatenewones.Colafoundthebrokenshellofaviolininthelandfillanddecidedtorestore(修復(fù))it.Thenhedecidedtomakeotherinstrumentsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Violinsweremadefromcans,woodenspoonsandforks.Cellosweremadefromlargeoildrums.Trumpetsweremadefrombottletopsandoldpipes.Everythingcamefromthelandfill.Andso,theRecycledOrchestrawasborn.Theorchestra’sfirstconcertwasheldfortheproudparentsofitsmembers.Butwordspreadaboutthesetalentedmusicians.Soon,theyperformedaroundParaguay,andlater,theytravelledtoBrazilforaconcert.Beforelong,theirmusicwasbeingplayedaroundtheworld.“Theorchestrahaschangedsomemembers’lives,”saysviolinistAdaRios.“WhenIplaytheviolinIfeellikeIamsomewherebeautifulelse.”Riosnowteachesotherchildrenhowtoplay,andshehopestobeaviolinteacher.Chavezdoesn’tthinkthatmusicistheanswertoalltheproblemsfacingCateura’syoungpeople.Butheknowsthatthemusicletschildrenexperiencesomethingspecial.It’smotivating(激勵(lì))themtoimaginelifebeyondCateura.“ThekidsplayingintheRecycledOrchestraarecreatingsomethingoutofnothing,”Chavezsays.There’sasayingthat“Oneperson’srubbishisanother’streasure”,andtheRecycledOrchestraprovesthatit’strue.10．WhydidChavezaskColatocreatenewinstruments?A．Becausethechildrenbroketheoldones. B．Becausetheoldonesranouttooquickly.C．Becausethenewonesweremuchmorepopular. D．Becausethechildrenwantedtoplaythenewones.11．Whodidtheorchestrafirstperformfor?A．Parentsoftheorchestra’smembers. B．TeacherChavez.C．PeoplearoundParaguay. D．TalentedmusiciansinBrazil.12．HowdidtheRecycledOrchestrahelpthechildreninCateura?A．Theymovedfromtheiroldtown. B．Theygotsupportfrommusicians.C．Theyrestoredtheoldinstruments. D．Theycreatedthenewfromnothing.（2024北京燕山初三上期末）閱讀下列網(wǎng)站介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好和需求匹配最合適的網(wǎng)站，并將網(wǎng)站所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。13Harrylikesvisitingonlinemuseumsandheisinterestedinplayingcoolgamesonlinewhenhefinisheshishomework.14JessicaenjoyssearchingforinformationaboutbignewsstoriesandvideosonherfavoritesubjectsontheInternet.15MartinloveslisteningtoEnglishsongsandheoftendownloadsandshareshisfavoritesongswithhisclassmates.A．EcoCentralThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth.Therearefactsaboutdifferentanimals,andinformationaboutforests,desertsandoceans.Youcanuploadyourownvideosontothesiteforeveryonetosee.B．ChannelTwentyOnthissiteyoucanwatchadailynewsprogramandsearchforinformationaboutbignewsstories.Therearealsovideosondifferentsubjects,articlesaboutfamousbands,gamesandcompetitions.C．ScienceZoneThere’slotsofinformationonthissiteaboutmaths,chemistryandbiology.Youcanvisitsomeoftheworld’smostfamousmuseums,orwatchwildlifeviawebcams.Therearealsosomeverycoolgames.D．Tune-inTherearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsiteforyoutodownloadorlistentoonline.Youcansaveyourfavoritesongsinyourownlist.Ifyou’reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusicanduploadit.Thewebsiteislarge,butthemenusareeasytouse.（2024北京燕山初三上期末）Aroundsixweeksago,Kaileencamerunningintothehouse,justgettingoffthebusfromschool.ShewasexcitedaboutastoryabouthomelesspetsbecauseofHurricane(颶風(fēng))Katrinaandallthatwasgoingontohelpthem.Shesaidthatthisinformationcamefromheranimalnewspaper(yourKINDNews).Kaileenhasagreatloveandcompassion(同情心)foranimals,soherexcitementdidnotsurpriseme.Hernextideas,however,did.Shesaidthatweshouldgoaroundrightthentoourneighborsandcollectalltheirchangetosendtotheanimalshelters(保護(hù)所).Ithoughtthiswasaschoolproject,butinfact,itwasnot.ThiswaswhatKaileenwantedtodoonherown!Well,itwarmedmeallover.Toseeyourchildsowillingtohelpothersjustletsyoufeelthatmaybeyouhaddonesomethingrightinraising(養(yǎng)育)her.Anyway,Itoldhertomakeacardandsenditouttoourneighborsfirst.Withthehelpofherolderbrother,Kaileensoonmadealovelycardthataskedourneighborstohelpthesepetsbygivingtheirsparechange.Shegavethemafewdaysandadateshewouldcomebytopickupanydonations(捐贈(zèng)).Well,Ihadtogooutandbuyadonationbox.Kaileencollected$279.50!!!IjustthoughtyouwouldliketoknowhowKINDNewshadtouchedalittleone’sheartandgivenhertheideatoshowhercompassionforanimals.Thankyou—wereallyenjoyyourpaper.16．WhywasKaileenexcitedwhenshecamebackfromschool?A．Becauseshetoldanexcitingstoryinschool.B．BecausesheheardaboutastoryaboutHurricane.C．Becauseshegotsomehomelesspetsontheschoolbus.D．BecauseshewantedtohelphomelesspetsfromHurricane.17．Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherdaughter’sidea?A．Tiredandsad. B．Worriedandangry.C．Pleasedandexcited. D．Surprisedandmoved.18．FromthepassagewelearnthatKINDNews________.A．collectsdonationsforhomelesspeople B．tellschildrenhowtokeeppetshealthyC．encourageschildrentohelphomelesspets D．setsupmanysheltersforhomelessanimals（2024北京朝陽(yáng)初三上期末）閱讀下列博物館介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好和需求匹配最適合的博物館，并將博物館所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TripstoMuseumsAScienceMuseumWelcometothemostfriendlymuseum.Youcanlearnaboutcommunicationsandmathsaswellasphysicsandchemistry.Youcanalsodoexperimentshere.Ifyouwantanswerstoallyourquestionsaboutscience,thisistherightplaceforyou.BArtMuseumThismuseumhasalargecollectionofChineseartworks,includingpaintings,sculpturesandmanyunusualobjects.Youwillbeamazedwhenyouseemanycolorfulthingshere.Therearealsospecialplacesforkidstomaketheirownart.CMilitaryMuseumIt’soneofthemostpopularmuseums.Thousandsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.Youcanseelotsofinterestingweapons(武器)fromdifferenttimesandplaces.YoucanalsolearnaboutChinesehistorythroughdifferentexhibitions.DNaturalHistoryMuseumThisisamuseumwithexhibitionsaboutnaturalhistory,includingtopicslikehumans,animalsandplants.Ithasmorethan100,000piecesofculturalrelics,fossilsandspecimens.The“Dinosaur(恐龍)World”attractslotsofvisitors,especiallythekids.19．20．21．（2024北京朝陽(yáng)初三上期末）Whatisateacher?Well,ateacherissomeonewhoteaches.Theysaythings,andyourememberthem.ButitwasnotuntilImetmymusicteacherthatIrealizedthisdefinition(定義)wastooshallow(膚淺的).WhenIfirstarrivedatmymusicclassatschool,Ididn’thaveanyknowledgeofhowtoplaythefluteatall.Icouldn’tgetthebasicnotesright.Itseemedlikeadreamformetoperforminfrontoftheschool.However,mymusicteacher,Ms.Lee,encouragedmetogiveitachanceandhaveatry.Shedidalotforherstudents,includingme.Shespentalotoftimefindingtherightflutebookformeandextra(額外的)timeteachingme.WhenIwasunabletorememberthenotes,shetaughtmethetrick:FACE.Fmeans“fa”;Ameans“l(fā)a”;Cmeans“do”;Emeans“mi”.ThiswayIcanrememberthenotesmuchmorequickly.Shealsotriedtomakemusicclassfun.Weplayedgamesthathelpeddevelopoursenseofrhythm(節(jié)奏感)andsharedourfavoritepiecesoncertaindays.Wetalkedaboutthebackgroundofmusicpiecesfromallovertheworldandlearnedaboutthedevelopmentofmusic.Sometimeswhenweweretootired,insteadofforcingustopracticeourinstruments,Ms.Leewouldtalkaboutrelaxingthings.ThankstoMs.Lee’sfunteaching,Itrulyfellinlovewiththeflute.Aftersixmonths,Iwasabletoblowsevennotesinonebreath.Whilethismightnotseemlikeahugeaccomplishment(成就),Iamstillproudofitandthankfultoherwhohelpedmemakeithappen.NowIunderstandthetruemeaningofateachertotally.22．Thewriter________atfirst.A．knewnothingaboutplayingtheflute B．couldperforminfrontoftheschoolC．couldgetthebasicnotesright D．foundtherightflutebook23．WhatwouldMs.Leedowhenthestudentsweretootiredtopracticetheinstruments?A．Shewouldintroducethedevelopmentofmusic.B．Shewouldsharethebackgroundofmusicpieces.C．Shewouldtalkabouttherelaxingthingswiththem.D．Shewouldaskthemtokeeppracticingtheinstruments.24．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMsLee?A．Brave. B．Honest. C．Helpful. D．Difficult.（2024北京東城初三上期末）閱讀下列有關(guān)科學(xué)活動(dòng)的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物的喜好和需求匹配最適合的活動(dòng)，并將活動(dòng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ScienceEvents25Iaminterestedindoingphysicsandchemistryexperiments.AndIhopetohaveapicnicinabeautifulgarden.26Iprefertowalkaroundthemuseumwithouthurrying.Ialsowanttofindouthowscientistsbringideastolife.27Ihaveaninterestinspacetravel.AndI’dliketofindoutwhatgoesoninaspaceshipandthetechnologyinvolved.A．UniverseSeeinsideaspaceshipthatwenttotheMoon,andfindoutwhatgreateffectspacetripshavehadontheworldtoday.You’lllearnaboutthetechnologyinvolvedandsomepossibledevelopments.B．ExploreHelpscientistswithrealprojectsatthisevent,andhearallabouttheirexperiences!Findoutaboutwhereyoulivebytakingpartinexperimentscheckingpollutionlevelsintheairandinriverwater.C．GoScienceYoucanchooseyourownwayaroundthemuseumwithouthurrying.Afterwards,findoutwhat’sinyourmealinourspecially-designedsciencecaféorwatchashowtofindouthowourscientistsbringideastolife.D．Newman’sLearnaboutthegreatestscientistsintheexhibition(展覽)ofinventionswhichchangedourworld.Thereareexperimentsforyoutotryinthephysicsandchemistryarea.Ourcafésellsfoodorbringyourowntoeathereinourbeautifulgarden.（2024北京東城初三上期末）“Don’tforgettostudyforthehistorytestonFriday,”Mrs.Bevilletoldtheclass.Thatnight,Julieopenedhertextbookandreaditseveraltimes.Itwasdifficultforhertolearnallthefactsanddates.“Needsomehelp?”askedherolderbrother,Eric.Juliehandedhimhertextbook.“Testme.”Erictookthebookandreadthequestions,butJulieshookherhead.Thefollowingday,shedecidedtouselibrarytimetostudy.Withhertextbookopeninfrontofher,shetriedtomakesenseofallthefactsanddates.Butitwasuseless.Sheloweredherheadandhidherfaceinthepagesofthebook.“Impossible!”“Julie!”Julielookedup.Maria,fromherclass,wasseatedatanearbytable.“Wanttostudytogether?”

Mariaasked.JuliepickedupherthingsandjoinedMaria,whowassittingwithsomecardsandcoloredpencilsinfrontofher.Oneachcardwasacolorfulpainting.Julielookedconfused.“Ithoughtyouwerestudyinghistory.”“ThisishowIstudy,”Mariasaid.“Ilikeart,andthepictureshelpmerecallfacts.Sometimesmemorizationisn’tenough,andIhavetogetcreative.”“Isee,”saidJulie,withinterest.“Butrightnow,I’mhavingtroubleansweringthisquestion.”Shepointedtoalineshe’dwrittenonthefrontofacard.WhatwouldyoucallsomeonewholivesinFlanders?Afterlookinguptheanswer“Fleming”,Juliehadathought.“IfMariacoulduseherartisticskillstostudy,thenwhycouldn’tIusemyownloveofpoemsandwordplay?”Juliesaidaloud,“SeetheflamingohometoFlanders!”Mariawaslookingather.“Whatdoesaflamingohavetodowithit?”Shestoppedforamoment.“Seetheflamingohome...SeetheFleminggohometoFlanders.Yes!AFleminglivesinFlanders.Perfect!Thisisacleveruseofwords.”Mariausedapinkpenciltodrawaflamingoonthebackofthecard.“Hey,thatwasprettycool.”“Thanks.”Juliesmiled.“Hey,wanttobestudypartners?”askedMaria.“Certainly,”saidJulie.Suddenly,studyingdidn’tseemsoimpossibleafterall.28．WhenJuliestudiedaloneinthelibrary,shefeltlearninghistorywas________.A．interesting B．hard C．useful D．surprising29．HowdidMariareviewhistory?A．Shedrewpictures. B．Shewentoverhernotebook.C．Shereadthetextbook. D．Sheaskedherbrotherforhelp.30．Fromtheexperience,Julielearnedabout________.A．thegoaloflearning B．theimportanceofhistoryC．thenecessityoftesting D．thevalueofcreativelearning（2024北京石景山初三上期末）閱讀下列活動(dòng)介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好和需求匹配最適合的活動(dòng)，并將活動(dòng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。31Ilikegoingforwalksinnatureandwanttofindagoodplacetohike.32Ienjoylearninghistoryespeciallythroughdifferentkindsofcoins.33IaminterestedinEnglishandwouldlovetowatchEnglishmovies.A．HikingHikingistheactivityofgoingforlongwalksinthecountryside.It’sanaturalexercisethatgetsyourbodymovingandputsyououtinnature.Ifyouwanttofindagoodplacetohikeandenjoythebeautifulview,comeandhikewithus.B．PaperCuttingPapercuttingisoneofthemostfamousChinesehandicrafts(手工藝).Itshistorydatesbacktothesixthcentury.Itiseasytolearnhowtomakepapercuttings,andyouonlyneedapieceofpaperandapairofscissors.C．CollectingCoinsCoinscancarryalotofvalue.Theyhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutlocal,national,orevenworldhistory.Ifyou’reinterestedincollecting,lookatwhatyouhaveonhand,andgetstarted!D．LearningEnglishTosucceedinyourEnglishlearning,youneedtoreadandlistentoasmuchEnglishaspossible.WemayhelpyougetintothehabitofwatchingTVshowsormovies,listeningtosongs,readandlistento!（2024北京石景山初三上期末）MyBestFriendDanWalkinghomefromschooloneday,IsawDan,akidfrommyschool,“Hemustbearealnerd(書(shū)呆子),”ashewascarryingalotofbooks.WhenIcontinuedwalking,IsawagroupofkidsrunintoDan,knockinghisbooksoutofhisarmsandhefellover.Iranovertohelphim,andaswewerepickinguphisbooks,Isawtearsinhiseyes.WhileIhelpedhimstandup,helookedatmeandsaid,“Thankyousomuch.”Therewasagrateful(感激的)smileonhisface.Westartedtalkingandsoonrealizedthatwelivedneareachother.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Danturnedouttobeaprettycoolkid.WehungoutallweekendandthemoreIgottoknowDan,themoreIlikedhim.DanandIbecamebestfriends.Overtheyearsinmiddleschool,hebecamemorepopular.Inourlastyear,Dangotthebestgradesinourclass,andhadtogiveaspeechforgraduation.AsDanstartedhisspeech,helookedatme.“Graduationisatimetothankthepeoplewhohelpedyousurvivethosedifficultyears—yourparents,yourteachers,butmostlyyourfriends.Thankfully,Iwassaved.Myfriendsavedmefrommakingahugemistake.”Everyonewassurprisedashetoldusabouthisweakestmoment.34．WhydidthewriterthinkDanwasanerdwhentheyfirstmet？A．Danhadnosmile. B．Danalwayscried.C．Danhadfewfriends. D．Dancarriedmanybooks.35．WhathappenedtoDaninthelastyearofmiddleschool？A．Hedecidedtogotoanotherschool.B．Hegotthebestgradesinhisclass.C．Heexperiencedadifficultyear.D．Heturnedouttobeaweakkid.36．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus？A．AllroadsleadtoRome.B．Wellbegunishalfdone.C．Kindnessisthesunshineoflife.D．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.（2024北京密云初三上期末）閱讀下列中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化展覽信息，根據(jù)人物愛(ài)好和需求匹配最合適的展覽，并將展所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)的位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A．Chinesetraditionalsportsandactivitiesaretheculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn))ofChina.Mostofthemnotonlyaregoodforhealthbutalsohavehighartisticvalue.B．FoodanddrinkhasaspecialmeaningtoChinesepeople.Eatingdoesnotjustmeanfillingthestomach.Whatandhowtoeatismoreimportant.C．Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Theartistspaintonricepaperorthinsilkwithbrushes.D．Thetwenty-foursolarterms(節(jié)氣)haveahistoryofthousandsofyearsinChina.Theyarestillusefultodayinpeople’slife.37I’mJackFrank,ascientistfromEngland.I’mdoingresearchonChinesesolarterms.38I’mMrs.Frank,ahousewife.I’minterestedincooking.IwanttoknowmoreaboutspecialmeaningofChinesefood.39I’mAlice.I’mlearningpaintinginauniversityinChina.Ihopetobeanartistinthefuture.（2024北京密云初三上期末）Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.ItwasalsoMissCaroline’sfirstdaytobeateacher.MissCarolinebeganthedaybyreadingusastoryaboutcats.Thenshestartedtoteachusthealphabet(字母表).WhenMissCarolinediscoveredthatIwasliterate(有讀寫(xiě)能力的),shesaid,“Tellyourfathernottoteachyouanymore.It’sbesttobeginreadingandwritingwithafreshmind.”Aftersupperthatnight,myfathersatdownwiththepaperandcalled,“Scout,readytoread?”ItoldhimIdidn’tfeelverywellanddidn’tthinkI’dgotoschoolanymoreifitwasallrightwithhim.“Youneverwenttoschoolandyoudoallright,soI’lljuststayhometoo.YoucanteachmelikeGrandpataughtyou.”“No,Ican’t,”saidmyfather.“Ihavetomakealiving.Besides,they’dputmeinprisonifIkeptyouathome.Nowwhat’sthematter?”Itoldhimwhathappenedatschool.“MissCarolinesaidyoutaughtmeallwrong,sowecan’teverreadanymore.Pleasedon’tsendmeback,pleasesir.”“Firstofall,”hesaid,“ifyoucanlearnasimpletrick(技巧),Scout,you’llgetalongalotbetterwithallkindsofpeople.Youneverreallyunderstandapersonuntilyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview—”“Sir?”“—untilyouclimbintohisskinandwalkaroundinit.”Myfathercontinued,“Youlearnedmanythingstoday.MissCarolinelearnedseveralthingsherself.Wecouldnotexpecthertolearnallourwaysinoneday,andweshouldunderstandherwhensheknewnobetter.”“ButifIkeepongoingtoschool,wecan’teverreadanymore…”“That’sreallyworryingyou,isn’tit?”“Yes,sir.”Whenhelookedatme,Isawthelookonhisfacethatalwaysmademeexpectsomething.“Doyouknowwhatacompromise(妥協(xié))is?”heasked.“Breakingthelaw?”“No,anagreement.Itworksthisway,”hesaid.“Ifyoupromisemetogotoschool,we’llgoonreadingeverynightasusual.IsitOK?”“Yessir!”40．WhathappenedtoScoutonherfirstdayatschool?A．Shewasnotabletoreadthealphabet.B．Shelostinterestinreadingandwriting.C．Shecouldn’tfollowMissCarolineinclass.D．Shewasaskedtostoplearningfromherfather.41．WhatdidScoutagreetodoattheendofthestory?A．Gotoschool. B．Stayathome. C．Teachherself. D．Makealiving.42．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Scoutdidn’ttrustherfather. B．Herfatherwasawiseperson.C．Scoutdidn’tlikereading. D．HerfatherwasmadatScout.（2024北京西城初三上期末）閱讀下列旅行項(xiàng)目介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好匹配合適的旅行項(xiàng)目，并將項(xiàng)目所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)的位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AThereisnobetterwaytodiscovertheGreatWallthanbywalkingalongit.Withourtourguide,youwillseetwopartsofthewall:thenewly-repairedpartandtheancientpart.Also,youcantouchtheoldbricksandwatchtowers.BThisisthemostpopularChinatourforpandalovers.BestChinaPandaVolunteerProgramprovidesagreatwaytoseepandasofdifferentages,fromtheoldesttothenewborns.YoualsocanvolunteertotakecareofpandasintheWolongPandaReserve.COurtourallowsyoutoenjoythenaturalbeautyinZhangjiajie.It’samagiclandofmountains,forestsandrivers.It’sfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.Ifyouwanttochallengeyourself,youcanwalkonaglassbridge.DThistouroffersoneofthemust-seeattractionsinXi’an.YouwillseetheTerracottaArmy—averyfamousancientwonderinChina.Afterthat,you’llgotoaworkshoptoseeandtryonhanfu,atypeoftraditionalChineseclothing.43PeterisanAmericanboy.Heenjoysnature,especiallymountainswithstrangely-shapedrocks.44MaryisfromEngland.ShewantstolearnmoreaboutChinesehistoryandtraditionalChineseclothing.45Janeisveryinterestedinanimals,andhopestoseetypicalChineseanimalsoneday.（2024北京西城初三上期末）IcameoutofmyroomthismorningandfoundMomandDadstandinginfrontoftheTV.Onthescreen,TonyVerrazo,theweathermansaid,“Calvinhasturnedwestandisheadedforland.”Ididn’tunderstandwhatwashappening,butsuddenlyMomandDadstartedrushingaround.“Youpickupcoconuts,Jason.”Dadsaid.“Coconuts?”Iwasconfused.Wehadcoconuttreesintheyard,butwhypickupcoconutsnow?Iwantedtoask,butDadhadnotimeforme.IhadnoideawhatwasgoingonbutIwantedtoseeCalvin,andIwenttothebeach.Itwasemptyexceptfortwomen.Onehadacameraandtheotherwastalkingintoamicrophone.Irecognizedhim—TonyVerrazo!“Hi,kid.What’sup?”saidTony,smiling“Oh,I’mtakingabreakfrompickingupcoconuts,”Ilied.“Coconuts,”hesaidthoughtfully.“Iforgotallaboutthem.Standoverhereandtellthecamerawhoyouareandwhatyou’redoing.”“Hi,”Itookthemicrophone.“I’mJasonandI’mpickingupcoconutsbecauseCalviniscoming.”“Thanks,kid.”Tonysaid,“You’dbetterheadhomeandfinishyourjob!”IhadtodothesillyjobbecauseTonymademetelleveryonewhatIwasdoing.Afterhoursofworkingintheyard,IfilledupallthebagsIcouldfind.WhenIgotinside,historywasrepeatingitself.MomandDadwerestandinginfrontoftheTV,andTonywastalking.“Hurricane-force(颶風(fēng)級(jí)的)windscanmakeflyingcoco