分析化學(xué)常用儀器英文名稱

分析化學(xué)常用儀器英文名稱玻璃漏斗Glassfunnellongstem試管testtubetesttubebrushtesttubeholdertesttuberack蒸發(fā)皿evaporatingdishsmall燒杯beaker錐形瓶Erlenmeyer量筒gradcylinder洗瓶plasticwashbottle勺皿casserole,smallstopperedflask分液漏斗separaloryfunnelwaterbath/oilbathstrringbarmagneticstirrer冷凝器condenserBallastbottle圓頸燒瓶Round-buttomflask試劑瓶reagentbottles托盤天平platform.balance臺(tái)秤0.1g托盤pan指針刻度表pointerandscalecrossbeamsandslidingweights游碼分析天平two-pan/single-pananalyticalbalance滴定管buretteglassbead(basic)nozzle移液管pipette胖肚elongatedglassbulb洗耳球rubbersuctionbulb玻棒glassrod玻璃活塞stopcock容量瓶pyknowmeterflasks比重瓶(one-mark)volumetricflasks胖肚吸管one-markpipette刻度吸管graduatedpipettes實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器清單1、柜子中四、抽屜中：錐形瓶(conicalflask)250ml×4藥匙(medicinespoon)×1(Erlenmeyerflask)100ml×3滴管(driptube;dropper)×2燒杯(beaker)500ml×1玻棒(Glassstic)×2250ml×3木試管夾(testtubeclamp;testtubeholder)×1100ml×3胖肚吸管(straws)25ml×150ml×210ml×1容量瓶(volumetricflask)100ml×2乳缽(morta)×150ml×4洗耳球(earwadhingbulb)碘量瓶(iodinnumoeflask;iodineflask)500ml×3試劑瓶(reagentbottle)(無(wú)色)×2(棕色)×2配洗液：量筒(cylinder)100ml×1K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4(graduatedcylinder)10ml×1邊加邊攪拌(stir)。二、臺(tái)面上儀器：一般儀器的洗滌(wash)鐵支架(siderocradle)+蝴蝶架白瓷板(WhitePorcelainBoard)(一)清點(diǎn)儀器(tocount;tomakeaninventory)酸式滴定管(Acidburette)25ml×1配洗液(Lotion)堿式滴定管(Alkaliburette)25ml×1一般儀器的洗滌三、公用柜中：(二)滴定管(buret;burette)直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)×1容量瓶(volumetricflask)漏斗架(funnelstand)×2移液管(pipe)水浴鍋(waterbathkettle)×1溫度計(jì)(Thermometer;hygrometer;hydroscope)×1電爐(electricfurnace;electrichotplate;electricstove)四人一個(gè)《分析化學(xué)》上冊(cè)第一章緒論分析化學(xué)：analyticalchemistry定性分析：qualitativeanalysis定量分析：quantitativeanalysis物理分析：physicalanalysis物理化學(xué)分析：physico-chemicalanalysis儀器分析法：instrumentalanalysis流動(dòng)注射分析法：flowinjectionanalysis;FIA順序注射分析法：sequenticalinjectionanalysis;SIA化學(xué)計(jì)量學(xué)：chemometrics第二章誤差的分析數(shù)據(jù)處理絕對(duì)誤差：absoluteerror相對(duì)誤差：relativeerror系統(tǒng)誤差：systematicerror可定誤差：determinateerror隨機(jī)誤差：accidentalerror不可定誤差：indeterminateerror準(zhǔn)確度：accuracy精確度：precision偏差：debiation，d平均偏差：averagedebiation相對(duì)平均偏差：relativeaveragedebiation標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差)：standerddeviation;S相對(duì)平均偏差：relatibestandarddeviation;RSD變異系數(shù)：coefficientofvariation誤差傳遞：propagationoferror有效數(shù)字：significantfigure置信水平：confidencelevel顯著性水平：levelofsignificance合并標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差(組合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差)：pooledstandarddebiation舍棄商：rejectionquotient;Q化學(xué)定量分析第三章滴定分析概論滴定分析法：titrametricanalysis滴定：titration容量分析法:volumetricanalysis化學(xué)計(jì)量點(diǎn)：stoichiometricpoint等當(dāng)點(diǎn)：equivalentpoint電荷平衡：chargebalance電荷平衡式：chargebalanceequation質(zhì)量平衡：massbalance物料平衡：materialbalance質(zhì)量平衡式：massbalanceequation第四章酸堿滴定法酸堿滴定法：acid-basetitrations質(zhì)子自遞反應(yīng)：autoprotolysisreaction質(zhì)子自遞常數(shù)：autoprotolysisconstant質(zhì)子條件式:protonbalanceequation酸堿指示劑：acid-baseindicator指示劑常數(shù)：indicatorconstant變色范圍：colourchangeinterval混合指示劑：mixedindicator雙指示劑滴定法：doubleindicatortitration第五章非水滴定法非水滴定法：nonaqueoustitrations質(zhì)子溶劑：protonicsolvent酸性溶劑：acidsolvent堿性溶劑：basicsolvent兩性溶劑:amphototericsolvent無(wú)質(zhì)子溶劑：aproticsolvent均化效應(yīng)：differentiatingeffect區(qū)分性溶劑：differentiatingsolvent離子化：ionization離解：dissociation結(jié)晶紫：crystalviolet萘酚苯甲醇:α-naphthalphenolbenzylalcohol奎哪啶紅：quinadinered百里酚藍(lán)：thymolblue偶氮紫：azoviolet溴酚藍(lán)：bromophenolblue第六章配位滴定法配位滴定法：compleximetry乙二胺四乙酸：ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid,EDTA螯合物：chelatecompound金屬指示劑：metallochromeindcator第七章氧化還原滴定法氧化還原滴定法：oxidation-reductiontitration碘量法：iodimetry溴量法：bromimetry]溴量法：brominemethod鈰量法：cerimetry高錳酸鉀法：potassiumpermanganatemethod條件電位：conditionalpotential溴酸鉀法：potassiumbromatemethod硫酸鈰法：ceriumsulphatemethod偏高碘酸：metaperiodicacid高碘酸鹽：periodate亞硝酸鈉法：sodiumnitritemethod重氮化反應(yīng)：diazotizationreaction重氮化滴定法：diazotizationtitration亞硝基化反應(yīng)：nitrozationreaction亞硝基化滴定法：nitrozationtitration外指示劑：externalindicator外指示劑：outsideindicator重鉻酸鉀法：potassiumdichromatemethod第八章沉淀滴定法沉淀滴定法：precipitationtitration容量滴定法：volumetricprecipitationmethod銀量法：argentometricmethod第九章重量分析法重量分析法：gravimetricanalysis揮發(fā)法：volatilizationmethod引濕水(濕存水)：waterofhydroscopicity包埋(藏)水：occludedwater吸入水：waterofimbibition結(jié)晶水：waterofcrystallization組成水：waterofcomposition液-液萃取法：liquid-liquidextration溶劑萃取法：solventextration反萃?。篶ounterextraction分配系數(shù)：partitioncoefficient分配比：distributionratio離子對(duì)(離子締合物)：ionpair沉淀形式：precipitationforms稱量形式：weighingforms《分析化學(xué)》下冊(cè)儀器分析概述物理分析：physicalanalysis物理化學(xué)分析：physicochemicalanalysis儀器分析：instrumentalanalysis第十章電位法及永停滴定法電化學(xué)分析：electrochemicalanalysis電解法：electrolyticanalysismethod電重量法：electtogravimetry庫(kù)侖法：coulometry庫(kù)侖滴定法：coulometrictitration電導(dǎo)法：conductometry電導(dǎo)分析法：conductometricanalysis電導(dǎo)滴定法：conductometrictitration電位法：potentiometry直接電位法：dirextpotentiometry電位滴定法：potentiometrictitration伏安法：voltammetry極譜法：polarography溶出法：strippingmethod電流滴定法：amperometrictitration化學(xué)雙電層：chemicaldoublelayer相界電位：phaseboundarypotential金屬電極電位：electrodepotential化學(xué)電池：chemicalcell液接界面：liquidjunctionboundary原電池：galvaniccell電解池：electrolyticcell負(fù)極：cathrode正極：anode電池電動(dòng)勢(shì)：eletromotiveforce指示電極：indicatorelectrode參比電極：referenceelectroade標(biāo)準(zhǔn)氫電極：standardhydrogenelectrode一級(jí)參比電極：primaryreferenceelectrode飽和甘汞電極：standardcalomelelectrode銀-氯化銀電極：silversilver-chlorideelectrode液接界面：liquidjunctionboundary不對(duì)稱電位：asymmetrypotential表觀PH值：apparentPH復(fù)合PH電極：combinationPHelectrode離子選擇電極：ionselectiveelectrode敏感器：sensor晶體電極:crystallineelectrodes均相膜電極：homogeneousmembranceelectrodes非均相膜電極：heterogeneousmembranceelectrodes非晶體電極：non-crystallineelectrodes剛性基質(zhì)電極：rigidmatrixelectrode流流體載動(dòng)電極：electrodewithamobilecarrier氣敏電極：gassensingelectrodes酶電極：enzymeelectrodes金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體場(chǎng)效應(yīng)晶體管：MOSFET離子選擇場(chǎng)效應(yīng)管：ISFET總離子強(qiáng)度調(diào)節(jié)緩沖劑：totalionstrengthadjustmentbuffer,TISAB永停滴定法：dead-stoptitration雙電流滴定法(雙安培滴定法)：doubleamperometrictitration第十一章

光譜分析法概論普朗克常數(shù)：Plankconstant電磁波譜：electromagneticspectrum光譜：spectrum光譜分析法：spectroscopicanalysis原子發(fā)射光譜法：atomicemissionspectroscopy質(zhì)量譜：massspectrum質(zhì)譜法：massspectroscopy,MS第十二章紫外-可見分光光度法紫外-可見分光光度法：ultravioletandvisiblespectrophotometry;UV-vis肩峰：shoulderpeak末端吸收：endabsorbtion生色團(tuán)：chromophore助色團(tuán)：auxochrome紅移：redshift長(zhǎng)移：bathochromicshift短移：hypsochromicshift藍(lán)(紫)移：blueshift增色效應(yīng)(濃色效應(yīng))：hyperchromiceffect減色效應(yīng)(淡色效應(yīng))：hypochromiceffect強(qiáng)帶：strongband弱帶：weakband吸收帶：absorptionband透光率：transmitance,T吸光度：absorbance譜帶寬度：bandwidth雜散光：straylight噪聲：noise暗噪聲：darknoise散粒噪聲：signalshotnoise閃耀光柵：blazedgrating全息光柵：holographicgraaing光二極管陣列檢測(cè)器：photodiodearraydetector偏最小二乘法：partialleastsquaresmethod,PLS褶合光譜法：convolutionspectrometry褶合變換：convolutiontransform,CT離散小波變換：wavelettransform,WT多尺度細(xì)化分析：multiscaleanalysis供電子取代基：electrondonatinggroup吸電子取代基：electronwith-drawinggroup第十三章熒光分析法熒光：fluorescence熒光分析法：fluorometryX-射線熒光分析法：X-rayfulorometry原子熒光分析法：atomicfluorometry分子熒光分析法：molecularfluorometry振動(dòng)弛豫：vibrationalrelexation內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)換：internalconversion外轉(zhuǎn)換：externalconversion體系間跨越：intersystemcrossing激發(fā)光譜：excitationspectrum熒光光譜：fluorescencespectrum斯托克斯位移：Stokesshift熒光壽命：fluorescencelifetime熒光效率：fluorescenceefficiency熒光量子產(chǎn)率：fluorescencequantumyield熒光熄滅法：fluorescencequemchingmethod散射光：scatteringlight瑞利光：Reyleithscantteringlight拉曼光：Ramanscatteringlight第十四章紅外分光光度法紅外線：infraredray,IR中紅外吸收光譜：mid-infraredabsorptionspectrum,Mid-IR遠(yuǎn)紅外光譜：Far-IR微波譜：microwavespectrum,MV紅外吸收光譜法：infraredspectroscopy紅外分光光度法：infraredspectrophotometry振動(dòng)形式：modeofvibration伸縮振動(dòng)：stretchingvibration對(duì)稱伸縮振動(dòng)：symmetricalstretchingvibration不對(duì)稱伸縮振動(dòng)：asymmetricalstretchingvibration彎曲振動(dòng)：bendingvibration變形振動(dòng)：formationvibration面內(nèi)彎曲振動(dòng):in-planebendingvibration,β剪式振動(dòng)：scissoringvibration,δ面內(nèi)搖擺振動(dòng)：rockingvibration,ρ面外彎曲振動(dòng)：out-of-planebendingvibration,γ面外搖擺振動(dòng)：waggingvibration,ω蜷曲振動(dòng)：twistingvibration,τ對(duì)稱變形振動(dòng)：symmetricaldeformationvibration,δs不對(duì)稱變形振動(dòng)：asymmetricaldeformationvibration,δas特征吸收峰:charateristicavsorptionband特征頻率：characteristicfrequency相關(guān)吸收峰：correlationabsorptionband雜化影響：hybridizationaffect環(huán)大小效應(yīng)：ringsizeeffect吸收峰的強(qiáng)度：intensityofabsorptionband環(huán)折疊振動(dòng)：ringprckeringvibration第十五章

原子吸收分光光度法原子光譜法：atomicspectroscopy原子吸收分光光度法：atomicabsorptionspectrophotometry,AAS原子發(fā)射分光光度法：atomicemmsionspectrophotometry,AES原子熒光分光光度法：atomicfluorescencespectrophotometry,AFS第十六章核磁共振波譜法核磁共振：nuclearmagneticresonance,NMR核磁共振波譜：NMRspectrum核磁共振波譜法：NMRspectroscopy掃場(chǎng)：sweptfield掃頻：seeptfrequency連續(xù)波核磁共振：continuouswaveNMR,CWNMRFourier變換NMR：PFT-NMR,FT-NMR二維核磁共振譜：2D-NMR質(zhì)子核磁共振譜：protonmagneticresonancespectrum,PMR氫譜：1H-NMR碳-13核磁共振譜：13C-NMRspectrum,13CNMR自旋角動(dòng)量：spinangularmomentum磁旋比：magnetogyricratio磁量子數(shù)：magneticquantumnumber,m進(jìn)動(dòng)：precession弛豫歷程：relaxationmechanism局部抗磁屏蔽：localdiamagneticshielding屏蔽常數(shù)：shieldingconstant化學(xué)位移：chemicalshift國(guó)際純粹與應(yīng)用化學(xué)協(xié)會(huì)：IUPAC磁各向異性：magneticanisotropy遠(yuǎn)程屏蔽效應(yīng)：longrangeshieldingeffect結(jié)面：nodalplane自旋-自旋偶合：spin-spincoupling自旋-自旋分裂：spin=spinsplitting單峰：singlet,s雙峰：doublet,d三重峰：triplet,t四重峰：quartet五重峰：quintet六重峰：sextet偕偶：geminalcoupling鄰偶：vicinalcoupling遠(yuǎn)程偶合：longrangecoupling磁等價(jià)：magneticeqivalence自旋系統(tǒng)：spinsystem一級(jí)光譜：firstorderspectrum二級(jí)光譜(二級(jí)圖譜)：secondorderspectrumC-H光譜：C-Hcorrelatedspectroscopy,C-HCOSY第十七章質(zhì)譜法質(zhì)譜分析法：massspectrometry質(zhì)譜：massspectrum,MS棒圖：bargraph選擇離子檢測(cè)：selectedionmonitoring,SIM直接進(jìn)樣：directprobeinlet,DPI接口：interface氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用：gaschromatography-massspectrometry,GC-MS高效液相色譜-質(zhì)譜聯(lián)用：highperformanceliquidchromatography-massspectrometry,HPLC-MS電子轟擊離子源：electronimpactsource,EI離子峰：quasi-molecularions化學(xué)離子源：chemicalionizationsource,CI場(chǎng)電離：fieldionization,FI場(chǎng)解析：fielddesorptiion,FD快速原子轟擊離子源：faststombombardment,FAB質(zhì)量分析器：massanalyzer磁質(zhì)譜儀：magnetic-sectormassspectrometer四極桿質(zhì)譜儀(四極質(zhì)譜儀)：quadrupolemassspectrometer原子質(zhì)量單位:amu離子豐度：ionabundance相對(duì)豐度(相對(duì)強(qiáng)度)：relativeavundance基峰：basepeak質(zhì)量范圍：massrange分辨率：resolution靈敏度：sensitivity信噪比：S/N分子離子：molecularion碎片離子：fragmention同位素離子：isotopicion亞穩(wěn)離子：metastableion亞穩(wěn)峰：metastablepeak母離子：parenion子離子：daughter含奇數(shù)個(gè)電子的離子：oddelectron含偶數(shù)個(gè)電子的離子：eveneletron,EE均裂：homolyticcleavage異裂(非均裂)：heterolyticcleavage半均裂：hemi-homolysiscleavage重排：rearragement分子量：MWα-裂解：α-cleavage第十八章

色譜分析法概論色譜法(層析法)：chromatography固定相：stationaryphase流動(dòng)相：mobilephase超臨界流體色譜法：SFC高效毛細(xì)管電泳法：highperformancecapillaryelectroporesis,HPEC氣相色譜法：gaschromatography,GC液相色譜法：liquidcromatography,LC超臨界流體色譜法：supercriticalfluidchromatography,SFC氣-固色譜法：GSC氣-液色譜法：GLC液-固色譜法：LSC液-液色譜法：LLC柱色譜法：columnchromatography填充柱：packedcolumn毛細(xì)管柱：capillarycolumn微填充柱：icroborepackedcolumn高效液相色譜法：highperformanceliquidchromatography,HPLC平板色譜法：planar平板色譜法：planechromatography紙色譜法：paperchromatography薄層色譜法：thinlayerchromatography,TLC薄膜色譜法;thiinfilmchomatography毛細(xì)管電泳法：capillaryelectrophoresis,CE分配色譜法：partitionchromatography吸附色譜法：adsorpionchromaography離子交換色譜法：ionexchangechromatography,IEC空間排阻色譜法：stericexclusionchromatography,SEC親和色譜法：affinitychromatography分配系數(shù)：distributioncofficient狹義分配系數(shù)：partitioncoefficient凝膠色譜法：gelchromatography凝膠滲透色譜法：gelpermeationchromatography,GPC凝膠過濾色譜法：gelfiltrationchromatography,GFC滲透系數(shù)：permeationcoefficien;Kp化學(xué)鍵合相色譜法：chemicallybonded-phasechromatography分配系數(shù)：distributioncoefficient靛菁綠：indocyanine氣相色譜-傅立葉變換紅外光譜：GC-FTIR第十九章經(jīng)典液相色譜法薄層色譜法：TLC吸附：adsorption活化：activation脫活性：deactivation交聯(lián)度：degreeofcrosslinking交換容量：exchangecapacity薄層板：thinlayerplate展開劑：developingsolvent,developer臨界膠束濃度：criticakmicolleconcentration,CMC相對(duì)比移值：relativeRf,Rr分離度：resolution,R分離數(shù)：separationnumber,SN煅石膏：Gypsum羧甲基纖維素鈉：CMC-Na吸收光譜聯(lián)用：TLC-UV薄層色譜-熒光聯(lián)用：TLC-F薄層色譜-紅外吸收光譜聯(lián)用：TLC-IR薄層色譜法：TLC-MS紙色譜法：paperchromatography上行展開：ascendingdevelopment下行法展開：descendingdevelopment雙向展開：twodimensionaldeveloooment第二十章氣相色譜法氣相色譜法：gaschromatography前延峰：leadingpeak拖尾峰：tailingpeak對(duì)稱因子：symmetryfactor,fs保留時(shí)間：retentiontime保留體積：retentionvolume死時(shí)間：deadtime調(diào)整保留時(shí)間：asjustedretentiontime半峰寬：peakwidthathalfheight,W1/2orY1/2峰寬：peakwidth,W等溫線：isotherm理論塔板高度：heightequivalenttoatheoreticalplate化學(xué)鍵合相：chemicallybondedphase丁二酸二乙二醇聚酯：polydiethyleneglycolsuccinate,PDEGS,DEGS高分子多孔微球：GDX苯乙烯：STY乙基乙烯苯：EST二乙烯苯：DVB涂壁毛細(xì)管柱：wallcoatedopentubularcolumn,WCOT載體涂層毛細(xì)管柱：supprotcoatedopentubularcolumn,SCOT熱導(dǎo)檢測(cè)器：thermalconductivitydetector,TCD氫焰離子化檢測(cè)器：hydrogenflameionizationdetector,FID電子捕獲檢測(cè)器：electroncapturedetector,ECD噪聲：noise,N漂移:drift,d靈敏度：sensitivity檢測(cè)限(敏感度)：detectability,D,M分離度：resolution歸一化法：normalizationmethod外標(biāo)法：externalstandardization第二十一章高效液相色譜法高效液相色譜法：highperformanceliquidchromatography,HPLC高速液相色譜法：highspeedLC,HSLC高壓液相色譜法：highpressureLC,HPLC高分辨液相色譜法：highresolutionLC,HRLC液固吸附色譜法(液固色譜法)：liquid-solidadsorptionchromatography,LSC液液色譜法：liquid-liquidchromatography,LLC正相：normalphase,NP反相：reversedphase,RP化學(xué)鍵合相色譜法：bondedphasechromatography,BPC十八烷基：octadecylselyl,ODS離子對(duì)色譜法：pairedionchromatography,PIC反相離子對(duì)色譜法：RPIC離子抑制色譜法：ionsuppressionchromatography,ISC離子色譜法：ionchromatography,IC手性色譜法：chiralchromatography,CC環(huán)糊精色譜法：cyclodextrinchromatography,CDC膠束色譜法：micellarchromatography,MC親和色譜法：affinitychromatography,AC固定相：stationaryphase化學(xué)鍵合相：chemicallybondephase封尾、封頂、遮蓋：endcapping手性固定相：chiralstationaryphase,CSP恒組成溶劑洗脫：isocraicelution梯度洗脫：gradientelution紫外檢測(cè)器：ultravioletdetector,UVD熒光檢測(cè)器：fluorophotomericdetector,FD電化學(xué)檢測(cè)器：ECD示差折光檢測(cè)器：RID光電二極管檢測(cè)器：photodiodearraydetector,DAD三維光譜-波譜圖：3D-spectrochromatogram蒸發(fā)光散射檢測(cè)器：evaporativelightscatteringdetector,ELSD安培檢測(cè)器：amperedetector,AD高效毛細(xì)管電泳法：highperformancecapillaryelectrophoresis,HPCE淌度：mobility電泳：electrophoresis電滲：electroosmosis動(dòng)力進(jìn)樣：hydrodynamicinjection電動(dòng)進(jìn)樣：electrokineticinjection毛細(xì)管區(qū)帶電泳法：capillaryzoneelectrophoresis,CZE膠束電動(dòng)毛細(xì)管色譜：micellarelectrokineticcapillarychromatography,MECC毛細(xì)管凝膠電泳：capillarygelelectrophoresis,CGE篩分：sieving緒論釋藥系統(tǒng)(drugdeliverysystem，DDS)中國(guó)藥典(ChinesePharmacopoeia,ChP)美國(guó)藥典(TheUnitedStatesPharmacopoeia,USP)美國(guó)國(guó)家處方集(TheNationalFormulary,NF)英國(guó)藥典(BritishPharmacopoeia,BP)歐洲藥典(EuropeanPharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup)國(guó)際藥典(TheInternationalPharmacopoeia,Ph.Int)良好藥品實(shí)驗(yàn)研究規(guī)范(GoodLaboratoryPractice,GLP)良好藥品生產(chǎn)規(guī)范(GoodManufacturePractice,GMP)良好藥品供應(yīng)規(guī)范(GoodSupplyPractice,GSP)良好藥品臨床試驗(yàn)規(guī)范(GoodClinicalPractice,GCP)分析質(zhì)量管理(AnalyticalQualityControl,AQC)第1章藥物的鑒別試驗(yàn)藥物的鑒別試驗(yàn)identificationtest一般鑒別試驗(yàn)generalidentificationtest專屬鑒別試驗(yàn)specificidentificationtest靈敏度sensitivity最低檢出量minimumdetectablequantity最低檢出濃度minimumdetectableconcentration第2章藥物的雜質(zhì)檢查巰基醋酸mercaptoaceticacid古蔡Gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸銀siliverdiethyldithio-carbamate硫酸灰分sulphatedash熾灼殘?jiān)黵esidueonignition熱重分析法thermogravimetricanalysis,TGA差示熱分析法differentialthermalanalysis,DTA差示掃描量熱法differentialscanningcalorimetry,DSC堿性酒石酸銅試驗(yàn)Fehling’sreagent異紅紫酸鹽isopurpurate2，3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene4，5-苯并苯硒二唑4，5-benzopiazselenol第三章定量分析樣品前處理與測(cè)定方法的效能指標(biāo)汞齊化法amalgamationmethod氧瓶燃燒法oxygenflaskcombustionmethod葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血漿plasma血清serum全血wholeblood治療藥物濃度監(jiān)測(cè)therapeuticdrugmonitoring,TDM結(jié)合bound游離free綴合物conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquidextraction,LLE離子對(duì)試劑ionpairreagent離子對(duì)提取法ionpairextractionmethod反離子counter液-固提取法liquid-solidextractionLSE半自動(dòng)樣品制備系統(tǒng)advancedautomatedsampleprocessor,AASP烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精密度precision標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差standarddeviation,SDorS相對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差relativestandarddeviation,RSD變異系數(shù)coefficientofvariation,CV批內(nèi)精密度within-runprecision日內(nèi)精密度within-dayprecision批間精密度between-runprecision日間精密度daytodayprecision準(zhǔn)確度accuracy定量限limitofquantitation,LOQ檢測(cè)限limitofdetection,LOD選擇性selectivity專屬性specificity線性與范圍linearityandrange重現(xiàn)性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布圖scatterdiagram熒光偏振免疫測(cè)定法fluorescencepolarizationimmunoassay，F(xiàn)PIA第4章巴比妥類藥物的分析溴化十六烷基三甲基芐銨cetyltrimethylbenzylammoniumbromide，CTMA氯化四癸基二甲基芐銨Tetradacyldimethybenzylammoniumchloride，TDBA第5章芳酸及其酯類藥物的分析苯甲酸及其鈉鹽benzoicacidandsodiumbenzoate布美他尼bumetanide羥苯乙酯ethylparoben丙磺舒probenecid酚黃乙胺etamsylate第6章胺類藥物的分析第七章雜環(huán)類藥物的分析二硝基氯苯反應(yīng)Vongerichten反應(yīng)戊烯二醛反應(yīng)K?nig反應(yīng)第8章

生物堿類藥物的分析生物堿alkaloids阿片gumopium掃尾劑tailing-suppressingreagent蒂巴因thebaine諾司卡品noscapine競(jìng)爭(zhēng)離子competingions親脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailingfactor金剛烷adamantane第9章維生素類藥物的分析維生素vitamin去氫維生素Adehydroretinol去水維生素Aanhydroretinol鯨醇kitol三氯化銻反應(yīng)Carr-Price反應(yīng)維生素B1thiaminehydrochloride;鹽酸硫胺2，3，5-三苯基氯化四氮唑2，3，5-triphenyltetrazoliumchlorid，TTC紅四氮唑redtetrazoline，RT藍(lán)四氮唑bluetetrazoline，BT3，3’-二甲基氧苯基-雙-4，4’-(3，5-二苯基)氯化四氮唑{3，3’-dianisole-bis[4，4’-(3，5-dipheny)tetrazoliumchloride]}有色甲……formazan鐵-酚試劑iron-phenolreagent鐵-柯柏試劑iron-Koberreagent第十一章抗生素類藥物的分析6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanicacid，6-APA7-氨基頭孢菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanicacid，7-ACA氨芐西林ampicillin5-甲基-3-鄰氯苯基-4-異……唑青霉素鈉cloxacillinsodium羥氨芐青霉素amoxicillin氨基糖甙類抗生素aminoglycosidesantibiotics鏈霉素streptomycin麥芽酚maltolN-甲基葡萄糖胺反應(yīng)Elson-Morgan反應(yīng)坂口反應(yīng)Sakaguchi反應(yīng)慶大霉素gentamycin四環(huán)素類tetracyclines4-差向脫水四環(huán)素4-ejpianhydrotetracycline，EATC第十二章藥物制劑分析含量均勻度contentuniformity溶出度dissulution離子對(duì)高效液相色譜法ion-pair，HPLC第十三章生化藥物分析概論第十四章

中藥制劑分析概論超臨界流體萃取supercriticalfluidextraction，SFE過弗羅里Florisil第十五章藥品質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的制定國(guó)際非專利藥名InternationalNamesforPharmaceuticalSubstances，INN去氧麻黃堿Metamfetaminum國(guó)際理論和應(yīng)用化學(xué)聯(lián)合會(huì)InternationalunionofPureandAppliedChemistry，IUPAC有機(jī)化學(xué)命名原則NomenclatureofOrganicChemistry可待因Codeinum地塞米松Dexamethasonum氯……Chloroquinum青蒿素Artemisininum嗎啡Morphinum苯扎溴銨BenzalkoniiBromidum1-(3，4-二羥苯基)-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸鹽一水合物[1-(3，4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-AminoethanolBitartratemono-hydrate]第十六章藥品質(zhì)量控制中的新方法與新技術(shù)填充柱packedcolumn開管柱opentubularcolumn空心柱capillarycolumn熔融石英開管柱fusedsilicaopentubularcolumn，F(xiàn)SOT高分辨率氣相色譜法highresolutiongaschromatography，HRGC壁涂開管柱wall-coatedopentubularcolumn，WCOT柱固定化相開管柱immobilizedphaseopentubularcolumn，IPOT柱交聯(lián)柱crosslinkingcolumn鍵合相柱bondingphasecolumn不可提取相開管柱nonextractablephaseopentubularcolumn，NPOT柱多孔層開管柱porous-layeropentubularcolumn，PLOT柱擔(dān)體涂漬開管柱support-coatedopentubularcolumn，SCOT柱分流進(jìn)樣splitinjection不分流進(jìn)樣splitlessinjection柱頭進(jìn)樣on-columninjection直接進(jìn)樣directinjection手性分離色譜chiralseparationchromatography，CSC普萘洛爾propranolol沙粒度胺thalidomide測(cè)定對(duì)映體enantiomer手性固定化chiralstationaryphase，CSP手性衍生試劑chiralderivatizationreagent，CDR非對(duì)映異構(gòu)體diastereoisomer，DSTM配基交換型手性添加劑

chiralligand-exchangecomplexes，CLEC手性離子對(duì)絡(luò)合劑chiralionpaircomplex，CIPC環(huán)糊精cyclodextrins，CD葡聚糖sephadex配基交換劑ligandexchanger手性傳荷chargetransfer(R)-N-3，5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基苷氨酸dimitrobenzylphenylglycin;DNBPG三點(diǎn)手性識(shí)別模式three-pointchiralrecognitionmodel噻嗎洛爾thimolol曲洛磷胺trofosfamide乙酰葡萄糖異硫氰酸酯(2，3，4，6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanate，GITC左旋比喹酮L-praziquantel比喹胺praziquanamine苯丙胺phenylpropamine異氰酸-α-萘酯(α-naphthylisocyanae，NI美西律mexiletine氯胺酮ketamine本芴醇benflumelol苯丙醇phenylpropanol烯丙洛爾alprenolol普萘洛爾propranolol氧烯洛爾oxyprenolol麻黃堿ephedrine毛細(xì)管電泳capillaryelectrophoresis，CE毛細(xì)管區(qū)帶電泳capillaryzoneelectrophoresis，CZE膠束動(dòng)電毛細(xì)管色譜mcellarelectrokineticcapillarychromatography，MECC膠束動(dòng)電色譜miccellarelectrokineticchromatography，MEKC環(huán)糊精動(dòng)電色譜cyclodextrinselectrokineticchromatography，CDEKC離子交換動(dòng)電色譜ion-exchangeelectrokineticchromatography，IEEKC微滴乳狀液動(dòng)電色譜microemulsionelectrokineticchromatography，MEEKC毛細(xì)管凝膠電泳capillarygelelectrophoresis，CGE毛細(xì)管等電聚焦capillaryisoelectricfocusing，CIEF毛細(xì)管等速電泳capillaryisotachorphoresis，CITP毛細(xì)管電色譜capillaryelectrochromatography，CEC色譜響應(yīng)函數(shù)chromatographicresponsefunction，CRF色譜優(yōu)化函數(shù)chromatographicoptimizationfunction，COF等級(jí)色譜響應(yīng)函數(shù)hierarchicalchromatographicresponsefunction，HCRF差示分光光度法differencespectrophotometry近紅外光譜nearinfra-redspectrum，NIRS中紅外光譜midinfra-redspectrum，MIRS合譜combinations光譜匹配法spectralmatching匹配指數(shù)matchindex，M.I.主成分分析法principalcomponentregression，PCR人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)方法artificialneuralnetworks，ANN核磁共振nuclearmagneticresonance，NMR二維NMRtwodimensionalNMR六甲基三硅氧烷hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane吡嗪pyrazine普魯卡因procaine色譜聯(lián)用技術(shù)hyphenatedtechniqueschromatography，HTC接口interface重建色譜圖reconstructivechromatogram命中質(zhì)量系數(shù)hitqualityindex，HQI最小二乘方程序leastsquaresalgothm導(dǎo)數(shù)絕對(duì)值程序absolutederivativealgothm導(dǎo)數(shù)平方程序squarederivativealgothm空心柱opentubularcolumn，OTC總離子流totalioncarrent，TIC選擇性離子監(jiān)測(cè)xelectedionmonitoring，SIM多離子檢測(cè)multipleiondetection，MID質(zhì)量碎片圖譜法massfragmentography冰片borneal川芎嗪tetramethyloyrazine，TMP電子轟擊離子化electronimpactionization，EI化學(xué)離子化chemicalionization，CI場(chǎng)解吸fielddesorption，EI快原子轟擊fastatombombardment，F(xiàn)AB熱噴霧thermospray，TSP電噴霧electrospray，ESP大氣壓離子化atmosphericpressureionization，API粒子束接口particalbeam動(dòng)態(tài)快原子轟擊法FAB離子噴霧接口ISP電子噴霧法ESP大氣壓離子化接口API大氣壓化學(xué)電離APCI串聯(lián)質(zhì)譜MS-MS麗江山慈姑IphigeniaindicaKunthetBenth托非索泮tofisopam色譜字典\術(shù)語(yǔ)大全中文英文色譜圖chromatogram色譜峰chromatographicpeak峰底peakbase峰高h(yuǎn)，peakheight峰寬W，peakwidth半高峰寬Wh/2，peakwidthathalfheight峰面積A，peakarea拖尾峰tailingarea前伸峰leadingarea假峰ghostpeak畸峰distortedpeak反峰negativepeak拐點(diǎn)inflectionpoint原點(diǎn)origin斑點(diǎn)spot區(qū)帶zone復(fù)班multiplespot區(qū)帶脫尾zonetailing基線baseline基線漂移baseline