八上英語：【外研】第三次月考卷

第第頁八年級英語分層知識演練（三）卷Ⅰ一、聽力（共15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共25分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisthepopulationofBetty’scity?A.200,000. B.400,000. C.800,000.2.Whatanimalsisthewomanafraidof?A.Monkeys. B.Snakes. C.Tigers.3.WhatwasTomdoingat9:30yesterdaymorning?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingvolleyball.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anearthquake. B.Afire. C.Atrafficaccident.5.Whatisthebiggestproblemintheworldtodayintheman’sopinion?A.Thepollution. B.Thetraffic. C.Theeducation.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段較長對話。每段對話后有2至3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完對話后，你有10至15秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答下列小題。聽對話前，你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容。6.WhatdoesBettythinkofIceAge4?A.It’sgood. B.It’sfunny. C.It’sboring.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At7:50pm. B.At8:00pm. C.At8:10pm.聽下面一段較長對話，回答下列小題。聽對話前，你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容。8.Whichplacewouldthemanchoosetolivein?A.Abigcity. B.Avillage. C.Atown.9.Howdoesthemansuggestgoingtowork?A.Bybusorbytaxi. B.Bybikeoronfoot. C.Bycaroronfoot.10.Whydoesn’tthewomanlikethebigcity?A.Becauseshelikesfreshfood.B.Becauseshelikesquietandslowlife.C.Becauseshelikespeopleinasmalltown.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽獨白前，你將有25秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。11.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.At18:00. B.At18:20. C.At18:40.12.Howwastheweatherwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Rainyandhot. B.Rainyandwindy. C.Windyandcold.13.Whoismissing?A.Thedriver’sbaby. B.Avisitor’sdaughter. C.Thedoctor’sfriend.14.Howmanyvisitorshurtbadly?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.15.WhatisAlan’sprobablejob?A.Adriver. B.Aguide. C.Areporter.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使文章完整、通順。Lotsofstudentstriedoutforourschoolvolleyballteam.Mostwerevery____16____,buttherewasasmallboynamedJoseph.Hewas___17___about1.5meterstall.Wedidsomepractice.Josephwasn’tbadatpassingtheball,butnotsogood___18___theteam.Thecoachtoldhimso.ThenJosephsaid,“I’mnotsogoodatpassingtheball.I’mahitter(扣球手).”Thecoachlookedsurprisedwhenheheardthis.Hittersarealwaystall.ButJosephwasshort.“___19___me!”theboysaid.Thecoachthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“OK,comehere.”Hestoodbythenet(網(wǎng))andthrewa___20___intotheair.Josephcamerunningin,andthenjumpedup.Wecouldnotbelieveoureyes—hewasjustlike___21___!Thenhehittheballdown.___22___,Josephjoinedtheteam.Whenweplayedourfirstgame,theotherteamlaughedatJosephtill___23___sawhowJosephhittheballdown.Josephisthe___24___ofourteamandheisagreatboy.Heoncetoldme,“Everyonetellsmethatavolleyballplayerneedstobeverytall.Ican’tbeverytall,_____25_____Ispendalotoftimelearningtojump.YouseeI’mgoodatitnow!”Sometimes,webelievesomethingisaproblem,butinfactitisanadvantage.16.A.young B.tall C.shy D.polite17.A.just B.also C.very D.always18.A.about B.with C.to D.for19.A.Help B.Teach C.Believe D.Call20.A.card B.ball C.book D.ticket21.A.flying B.jumping C.dancing D.running22.A.Certainly B.Suddenly C.Loudly D.Hardly23.A.I B.we C.he D.they24.A.fan B.actor C.star D.tourist25.A.because B.so C.or D.till三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASummerisalwaysthebesttimetoplayinthewater.Swimming,sailingandalotofotherwatergamesarewaitingforyou.Butdrowningisarealdanger.Onceithappens,itwillleadtodeath(死亡).Sowhilehavingfun,youmustlearntoprotectyourself.Alwaysremember“safetyfirst”!Tohelpyouhaveanenjoyableholiday,wewillinviteBrianandDavidtogiveyouatalk.Theyareexcellentpolicemenandtheywillgiveyouadviceonsummeractivitiesandtellyouhowtosaveyourselfandhelpotherswhenanaccidenthappens.Time:4:00p.m.-5:30p.m.,FridayPlace:ThemeetinghallonthethirdfloorofthebuildingRules:*Arriveatleast5minutesearlier.Ifyou’relate,walkinquietlyfromthebackdoor.*SeatsontheleftareforClass1andClass2SeatsforClass3areinthemiddle.SeatsforClass4andClass5areontheright.*Don’tbringanyfoodordrinks.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.swimming B.sailingC.drowning D.thesummerholiday27.Thetalkwilllastfor________.A.anhour B.oneandahalfhoursC.twohours D.twoandahalfhours28.Thenoticeismainlywrittenfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.policemen D.studentsBItwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning.Iwassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshake.ThenIheardaloudnoiselikethunder(雷聲).Soontherealnoisecamelikebombsundertheground.Theearthstartedtoshake.Somepeoplecriedandranoutofthebuildinginahurry.Itriedmybesttorunouttoo,butIcouldnot.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedowntoo.Finally,thenoiseandshakingended.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundme.Icouldnotseeanythingatall,andIdidnotknowifanyoneelsewasnearme.Ifeltafraidandmyheartwasbeatingfast.IknewIwastrapped.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.Ishoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Istartedtopullmyselfslowlythroughthedark.Luckily,therewasjustenoughspaceformetomove.Hourslater,asIwastryingtofindmywayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.Iscreamedforhelp.ThenIheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople.Theyquicklymovedawaythebricks.Icriedexcitedly—Iwassafe.29.Whentheearthquakestartedthewriterwas________.A.sleepinginbed B.runningoutoftheroomC.shoutingforhelp D.helpingothers30.Theunderlinedword“screamed”inthelastparagraphmeans“_________”.A.slept B.thanked C.jumped D.shouted31.Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangeofthewriter’sfeelingsaccordingtothepassage?A.excited-calm-terrible B.calm-excited-afraidC.afraid-calm-excited D.excited-calm-afraidIfyoulikereadingfairytales(童話故事),donotmissthebookTheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane(《愛德華的奇妙之旅》).ItisafamousstorywrittenbyanAmericanwriterKateDiCamillo.People,theyoungandtheold,lovethisbook.Andit’ssopopularthatitisoneofthe“Top100BooksforChildren”intheUS.Thestoryisaboutajourneyofachinarabbit(瓷兔子)calledEdward.Heliveswithhisten-year-oldowner(主人)namedAbilene.AbileneloveshimverymuchbutEdwarddoesn’tloveher.Duringaholidayonaship,Edwardislost.Afterspending297daysinthesea,hereachesabeachandamantakeshimhome.ThenEdwardtravelsfromoneplacetoanother,meetingmanypeople.Hisnamekeepschanging,suchasSusieandMaloney.SoonhebeginstomissAbileneandwaitforher.OnedayEdwardfallsintopieces.Someonerepairs(修理)itandsellsitinthemarket.Manyyearslater,AbileneandherdaughtercometothemarketandtakeEdwardhome.FinallyEdwardiswithhisowneragain.Therearemanypicturesinthebook,sowecanfollowEdward’sjourneyeasily.YoucanlearnthatEdwardlearnstoloveandneverstopswaitingforAbilene.Thisiswhytheymeeteachotherattheendofthestory.Thewarmandsweetstorywillmakeyouknowmoreaboutlove.32.Thebookisoneofthe“Top100BooksforChildren”intheUSbecause_________.A.itisafairytale B.peoplealllovethebookC.itshowsKate’sstoryinabeautifulway D.thewriterisveryfamousinAmerica33.WheredoesEdwardstayfor297daysafterheislost?A.Onanisland. B.Inhishome. C.Onabeach. D.Inthesea.34.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.35.Peoplecanlearnmoreabout_________fromthebookandthewriter.Ahealth B.kindness C.love D.politeness卷Ⅱ四、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面對話，完成表格，并在第5小題中對Sam和Maria提一個關(guān)于合理度過假期的建議(不超過10個單詞)。Sam:Hi,Maria!Whereareyougoingforthecomingvacation?Maria:Nothingmuch.I’mstayingathome.IthinkIwilldosomereadingandhelpmymomdosomehousework.Howaboutyou?Sam:Well,I’mgoingtoHangzhoutoseemygrandparents.Maria:Oh,thatsoundsgood!Howareyougoingthere?Sam:Iamgoingtherewithmyauntbytrain.Maria:Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Sam:Fortwoweeks.Maria:Whatwillyoudothere?Sam:Iplantogosightseeingandshoppingwithmygrandparentsandaunt.Maria:Goodplan.Haveagoodtime!Showmeyourphotoswhenyoucomeback.Bye-bye!Sam:Goodbye!SamMariaWherearetheygoing?To____36____.Juststayathome.Howaretheygoingthere?Bytrain./Whoaretheygoingwith?His____37____./Howlongaretheygoingtostaythere?For___38___days./Whataretheygoingtodo?Gosightseeingandshopping._____39_____anddohousework.__________________________________40__________________________________五、詞匯運用（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。TheYongjiangRiverisimportanttoNanning,the____41____(省會)ofGuangxiprovince.Peoplelivedontheriverbanksinthepast,especiallyaftertheMingDynasty.Butinthe1990s,a____42____(巨大的)numberoffishermencametolivehere.Theirlifestyle___43___(造成)manyenvironmentalproblemsovertheyears.Someofthemran(經(jīng)營)restaurants,producingalotofpollution.Some_____44_____(扔)rubbishintotheriver.What’s____45____(更糟的),therewerefewerandfewerfish.In2012,the_____46_____(當?shù)氐?governmentstartedtosolvetheproblemsinthearea.Thegoalwastoimprovetheenvironmentoftheriverandthe_____47_____(公共的)services.Thegovernmentbuiltnew____48____(公寓)forthefishermenandofferedjobtrainingand_____49_____(機會)tothem.Theriverbankswerecleanedupattheendof2014,andthewaterqualityimprovedalot.TheYongjiangRivernowbecomesagreatplaceto______50______(放松)andhavefun.六、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehe___51___(work)inthefield,arabbitranoutoftheforest.Therabbit___52___(not)seethefarmeruntilitwasveryclosetohim.Assoonastherabbitsawthefarmer,itturnedaway___53___(quick)andranintoabigtree.Itbrokeitsneckanddiedatonce.Thefarmertookithome___54___hadagoodmeal.Hefeltveryhappy.Hesaidto___55___(he),“Maybeanotherrabbitwillrunagainstthetreetomorrow.”Thenextmorninghedecided___56___(stop)hisworkinthefield.Hejuststoodnearthetreeandwaited___57___asecondrabbittocome.Hewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Thefarmerbecametiredandhungrywhenitwas___58___(get)dark.Hereturnedhomeandhoped___59___goodluckwouldcometohimthenextday.Fromthenon,hestoodnearthetreeeverydaybuthedidn’tgetanymore___60___(rabbit).Thefarmerwasdisappointedandlearnedalesson,“Nopains,nogains”.七、書面表達（共1小題，共15分）61.安全對每個人都很重要，請根據(jù)以下要點提示，用英語寫一篇不少于70詞的短文，陳述中學生應該如何保護自己，確保安全。要點：1.交通安全：遵守交通規(guī)則，不闖紅燈，戴頭盔（helmet）……2.食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品（junkfood）；3.運動安全：體育活動時，不要弄傷自己，不獨自下水游泳……______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年級英語分層知識演練（三）卷Ⅰ一、聽力（共15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共25分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisthepopulationofBetty’scity?A.200,000. B.400,000. C.800,000.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Thepopulationofmycityisabout400,000.Whataboutyourcity,Betty?W:That’sonlyahalfofyourcity’spopulation.Whatanimalsisthewomanafraidof?A.Monkeys. B.Snakes. C.Tigers.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Someanimalslookterrible.Iamreallyafraidofsnakes.M:AndI’mafraidoftigers.3.WhatwasTomdoingat9:30yesterdaymorning?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingvolleyball.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatwereyoudoingat9o’clockyesterdaymorning,Tom?M:Iwasplayingfootballwithfriendsatthattime.Halfanhourlater,wewereplayingvolleyball.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anearthquake. B.Afire. C.Atrafficaccident.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Didyouhearthenews?W:Yes.Abushitatree.About10peopledied.5.Whatisthebiggestproblemintheworldtodayintheman’sopinion?A.Thepollution. B.Thetraffic. C.Theeducation.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:What’sthebiggestproblemintheworldtoday?M:Someonesaysit’stheterribletraffic.Otherssayit’sthepooreducation.Ithinkit’stheseriouspollution.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段較長對話。每段對話后有2至3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完對話后，你有10至15秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答下列小題。聽對話前，你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容。6.WhatdoesBettythinkofIceAge4?A.It’sgood. B.It’sfunny. C.It’sboring.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At7:50pm. B.At8:00pm. C.At8:10pm.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Betty.Wouldyouliketowatchamoviethisweekend?W:Itsoundsgoodtome.Whatmovieison?M:IceAge4.W:Idon’tthinkIloveitalot.It’sforkidsandit’sboring.HowaboutseeingCrazyAlien?Ihearit’saquitefunnymovie.M:OK.Let’sgotoseethat.Whenisiton?W:It’sonat8:00pmthisSaturday.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?M:Let’smeetatthegateofthecinematenminutesbeforethemoviebegins.W:OK!Seeyou!聽下面一段較長對話，回答下列小題。聽對話前，你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容。8.Whichplacewouldthemanchoosetolivein?A.Abigcity. B.Avillage. C.Atown.9.Howdoesthemansuggestgoingtowork?A.Bybusorbytaxi. B.Bybikeoronfoot. C.Bycaroronfoot.10.Whydoesn’tthewomanlikethebigcity?A.Becauseshelikesfreshfood.B.Becauseshelikesquietandslowlife.C.Becauseshelikespeopleinasmalltown.【答案】8.A9.B10.B【解析】【原文】W:Willyouchooseabigcitytolivein?M:Yes,Iwill.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitals,especiallymorechancestofindabetterjob.W:Doyouthinkthereisalotoftrafficandpollution?M:Yes,Ithinkso.Butwewillmakeourcitymorebeautifulinthefuture.Wecangotoworkonfootorbybike,insteadofdrivingacar.W:Thatwon’thappenverysoon.Idon’twanttoliveinabigcity.M:Sowheredoyouprefertolive?W:Iwouldliketostayinasmallcity,evenatownoravillage.Ilikethequietlife,notbusyandfastlife.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽獨白前，你將有25秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。11.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.At18:00. B.At18:20. C.At18:40.12.Howwastheweatherwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Rainyandhot. B.Rainyandwindy. C.Windyandcold.13.Whoismissing?A.Thedriver’sbaby. B.Avisitor’sdaughter. C.Thedoctor’sfriend.14.Howmanyvisitorshurtbadly?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.15.WhatisAlan’sprobablejob?A.Adriver. B.Aguide. C.Areporter.【答案】11.A12.B13.B14.C15.C【解析】【原文】M:Goodevening!It’s18:20.Alanishere,atthefootofNorthMountain.Twentyminutesago,abadaccidenthappenedhere.Becauseoftheheavyrainandstrongwind,somebigstonesfellfromthemountainontoabus.Mostofthevisitorsonlyhurtthemselvesalittle.Sevenvisitorshurtbadly.Avisitorcouldn’tfindhisdaughter.Thepolicearrivedassoonaspossible.Theyhelpedsendthevisitorstothehospital.Thepolicearestilllookingforthemissinggirl.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使文章完整、通順。Lotsofstudentstriedoutforourschoolvolleyballteam.Mostwerevery____16____,buttherewasasmallboynamedJoseph.Hewas___17___about1.5meterstall.Wedidsomepractice.Josephwasn’tbadatpassingtheball,butnotsogood___18___theteam.Thecoachtoldhimso.ThenJosephsaid,“I’mnotsogoodatpassingtheball.I’mahitter(扣球手).”Thecoachlookedsurprisedwhenheheardthis.Hittersarealwaystall.ButJosephwasshort.“___19___me!”theboysaid.Thecoachthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“OK,comehere.”Hestoodbythenet(網(wǎng))andthrewa___20___intotheair.Josephcamerunningin,andthenjumpedup.Wecouldnotbelieveoureyes—hewasjustlike___21___!Thenhehittheballdown.___22___,Josephjoinedtheteam.Whenweplayedourfirstgame,theotherteamlaughedatJosephtill___23___sawhowJosephhittheballdown.Josephisthe___24___ofourteamandheisagreatboy.Heoncetoldme,“Everyonetellsmethatavolleyballplayerneedstobeverytall.Ican’tbeverytall,_____25_____Ispendalotoftimelearningtojump.YouseeI’mgoodatitnow!”Sometimes,webelievesomethingisaproblem,butinfactitisanadvantage.16.A.young B.tall C.shy D.polite17.A.just B.also C.very D.always18.A.about B.with C.to D.for19.A.Help B.Teach C.Believe D.Call20.A.card B.ball C.book D.ticket21.A.flying B.jumping C.dancing D.running22.A.Certainly B.Suddenly C.Loudly D.Hardly23.A.I B.we C.he D.they24.A.fan B.actor C.star D.tourist25.A.because B.so C.or D.till【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.C20.B21.A22.A23.D24.C25.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個身高只有1.5米的小男孩加入了排球隊的故事?！?6題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人都很高，但是有一個叫約瑟夫的小男孩。young年輕的；tall高的；shy害羞的；polite禮貌的。根據(jù)“Mostwerevery…,buttherewasasmallboynamedJoseph.”可知，此處指的是“大多數(shù)人都很高”。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他大約只有1.5米高。just僅僅；also也；very非常；always總是。根據(jù)“Hewas…about1.5meterstall.”可知，他大約只有1.5米高。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：約瑟夫傳球不差，但對球隊來說不太好。about關(guān)于；with和；to向；for為了。根據(jù)“Josephwasn’tbadatpassingtheball,butnotsogood…theteam.”可知，此處指的是“對球隊來說不太好”，因此此處用for。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：相信我！Help幫助；Teach教；Believe相信；Call打電話。根據(jù)“…me!”以及下文可知，此處指的是“相信我”。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他站在球網(wǎng)旁邊，把球拋向空中。card卡片；ball球；book書；ticket票。根據(jù)上文“I’mnotsogoodatpassingtheball.”可知，此處指的是“拋球”。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：我們簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛——他就像在飛一樣。flying飛；jumping跳；dancing跳舞；running跑。根據(jù)“Josephcamerunningin,andthenjumpedup.”可知，他跳得很高，因此此處指的是“像飛一樣”。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：當然，約瑟夫加入了這個團隊。Certainly當然；Suddenly突然；Loudly大聲地；Hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Thenhehittheballdown.”以及上文可知，此處指的是“理所當然”，他加入了這個團隊。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：當我們打第一場比賽時，另一個隊嘲笑約瑟夫，直到他們看到約瑟夫如何擊球。I我；we我們；he他；they他們。根據(jù)“Whenweplayedourfirstgame,theotherteamlaughedatJosephtill…sawhowJosephhittheballdown.”可知，他們看到約瑟夫如何擊球。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：約瑟夫是我們隊的明星，他是個很棒的男孩。fan風扇；actor演員；star明星；tourist旅游者。根據(jù)“…ofourteamandheisagreatboy.”可知，此處指的是“約瑟夫是我們隊的明星”。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我不能長得很高，所以我花了很多時間學習跳躍。because因為；so所以；or或者；till直到。根據(jù)“Ican’tbeverytall,…Ispendalotoftimelearningtojump.”可知，后句是前句的結(jié)果，因此用so引導結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASummerisalwaysthebesttimetoplayinthewater.Swimming,sailingandalotofotherwatergamesarewaitingforyou.Butdrowningisarealdanger.Onceithappens,itwillleadtodeath(死亡).Sowhilehavingfun,youmustlearntoprotectyourself.Alwaysremember“safetyfirst”!Tohelpyouhaveanenjoyableholiday,wewillinviteBrianandDavidtogiveyouatalk.Theyareexcellentpolicemenandtheywillgiveyouadviceonsummeractivitiesandtellyouhowtosaveyourselfandhelpotherswhenanaccidenthappens.Time:4:00p.m.-5:30p.m.,FridayPlace:ThemeetinghallonthethirdfloorofthebuildingRules:*Arriveatleast5minutesearlier.Ifyou’relate,walkinquietlyfromthebackdoor.*SeatsontheleftareforClass1andClass2.SeatsforClass3areinthemiddle.SeatsforClass4andClass5areontheright.*Don’tbringanyfoodordrinks.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.swimming B.sailingC.drowning D.thesummerholiday27.Thetalkwilllastfor________.A.anhour B.oneandahalfhoursC.twohours D.twoandahalfhours28.Thenoticeismainlywrittenfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.policemen D.students【答案】26.C27.B28.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Brain和David的一個安全演講，詳細地介紹了時間、地點以及要求?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Butdrowningisarealdanger.Onceithappens,itwillleadtodeath(死亡).”可知，溺水確實很危險，一旦發(fā)生就會導致死亡，因此it指的是“溺水”。故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:00p.m.-5:30p.m.,Friday”可知，演講持續(xù)一個半小時。故選B?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“*SeatsontheleftareforClass1andClass2.SeatsforClass3areinthemiddle.SeatsforClass4andClass5areontheright.”可知，文章是寫給學生的。故選D。BItwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning.Iwassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshake.ThenIheardaloudnoiselikethunder(雷聲).Soontherealnoisecame,likebombsundertheground.Theearthstartedtoshake.Somepeoplecriedandranoutofthebuildinginahurry.Itriedmybesttorunouttoo,butIcouldnot.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedowntoo.Finally,thenoiseandshakingended.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundme.Icouldnotseeanythingatall,andIdidnotknowifanyoneelsewasnearme.Ifeltafraidandmyheartwasbeatingfast.IknewIwastrapped.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.Ishoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Istartedtopullmyselfslowlythroughthedark.Luckily,therewasjustenoughspaceformetomove.Hourslater,asIwastryingtofindmywayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.Iscreamedforhelp.ThenIheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople.Theyquicklymovedawaythebricks.Icriedexcitedly—Iwassafe.29.Whentheearthquakestarted,thewriterwas________.A.sleepinginbed B.runningoutoftheroomC.shoutingforhelp D.helpingothers30.Theunderlinedword“screamed”inthelastparagraphmeans“_________”.A.slept B.thanked C.jumped D.shouted31.Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangeofthewriter’sfeelingsaccordingtothepassage?A.excited-calm-terrible B.calm-excited-afraidC.afraid-calm-excited D.excited-calm-afraid【答案】29.A30.D31.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者在地震發(fā)生后戰(zhàn)勝害怕的情緒使自己安靜下來，最后救援人員來了以后被救出的故事。【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.”可知，作者在睡覺。故選A?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hourslater,asIwastryingtofindmywayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.Iscreamedforhelp.”可知，作者聽到一些噪音后開始尖叫，因此screamed的意思與“shouted”一致。故選D。【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifeltafraidandmyheartwasbeatingfast.”、“Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.”以及“Icriedexcitedly—Iwassafe.”可知，作者開始害怕，后來鎮(zhèn)靜下來，最后感到很興奮。故選C。Ifyoulikereadingfairytales(童話故事),donotmissthebookTheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane(《愛德華的奇妙之旅》).ItisafamousstorywrittenbyanAmericanwriterKateDiCamillo.People,theyoungandtheold,lovethisbook.Andit’ssopopularthatitisoneofthe“Top100BooksforChildren”intheUS.Thestoryisaboutajourneyofachinarabbit(瓷兔子)calledEdward.Heliveswithhisten-year-oldowner(主人)namedAbilene.AbileneloveshimverymuchbutEdwarddoesn’tloveher.Duringaholidayonaship,Edwardislost.Afterspending297daysinthesea,hereachesabeachandamantakeshimhome.ThenEdwardtravelsfromoneplacetoanother,meetingmanypeople.Hisnamekeepschanging,suchasSusieandMaloney.SoonhebeginstomissAbileneandwaitforher.OnedayEdwardfallsintopieces.Someonerepairs(修理)itandsellsitinthemarket.Manyyearslater,AbileneandherdaughtercometothemarketandtakeEdwardhome.FinallyEdwardiswithhisowneragain.Therearemanypicturesinthebook,sowecanfollowEdward’sjourneyeasily.YoucanlearnthatEdwardlearnstoloveandneverstopswaitingforAbilene.Thisiswhytheymeeteachotherattheendofthestory.Thewarmandsweetstorywillmakeyouknowmoreaboutlove.32.Thebookisoneofthe“Top100BooksforChildren”intheUSbecause_________.A.itisafairytale B.peoplealllovethebookC.itshowsKate’sstoryinabeautifulway D.thewriterisveryfamousinAmerica33.WheredoesEdwardstayfor297daysafterheislost?A.Onanisland. B.Inhishome. C.Onabeach. D.Inthesea.34.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.35.Peoplecanlearnmoreabout_________fromthebookandthewriter.A.health B.kindness C.love D.politeness【答案】32.B33.D34.A35.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一本童話故事書《愛德華的奇妙之旅》?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“People,theyoungandtheold,lovethisbook.Andit’ssopopularthatitisoneofthe‘Top100BooksforChildren’intheUS.”可知，因為人們都喜歡這本書。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterspending297daysinthesea,hereachesabeachandamantakeshimhome.”可知，愛德華在海里度過了297天。故選D?！?4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文的第一段引出了這本書；第二段和第三段對文章的內(nèi)容進行了描述；第四段說明這本書的影響，并簡單收尾。因此文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總分總。故選A?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewarmandsweetstorywillmakeyouknowmoreaboutlove.”可知，人們可以從書和作者那里學到更多關(guān)于愛的知識。故選C。卷Ⅱ四、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面對話，完成表格，并在第5小題中對Sam和Maria提一個關(guān)于合理度過假期的建議(不超過10個單詞)。Sam:Hi,Maria!Whereareyougoingforthecomingvacation?Maria:Nothingmuch.I’mstayingathome.IthinkIwilldosomereadingandhelpmymomdosomehousework.Howaboutyou?Sam:Well,I’mgoingtoHangzhoutoseemygrandparents.Maria:Oh,thatsoundsgood!Howareyougoingthere?Sam:Iamgoingtherewithmyauntbytrain.Maria:Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Sam:Fortwoweeks.Maria:Whatwillyoudothere?Sam:Iplantogosightseeingandshoppingwithmygrandparentsandaunt.Maria:Goodplan.Haveagoodtime!Showmeyourphotoswhenyoucomeback.Bye-bye!Sam:Goodbye!SamMariaWherearetheygoing?To____36____.Juststayathome.Howaretheygoingthere?Bytrain./Whoaretheygoingwith?His____37____./Howlongaretheygoingtostaythere?For___38___days./Whataretheygoingtodo?Gosightseeingandshopping._____39_____anddohousework.__________________________________40__________________________________【答案】36.Hangzhou37.aunt38.14##fourteen39.Read##Dosomereading40.Youshouldpayattentiontoyoursafetyduringtheholiday.【解析】【導語】本文是Sam和Maria兩個人的對話。對話圍繞“假期安排”展開，主要談論Sam去杭州玩的計劃?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Sam:Well,I’mgoingtoHangzhou...”可知，Sam要去杭州。故填Hangzhou?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Sam:Iamgoingtherewithmyaunt”可知，Sam和他的阿姨一起去那。故填aunt。【38題詳解】根據(jù)“Sam:Fortwoweeks”可知，Sam要在杭州待兩個星期，即14天。故填14/fourteen?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Maria:...Iwilldosomereadingandhelpmymomdosomehousework.”可知，Maria會讀書和做家務。故填Read/Dosomereading?！?0題詳解】開放式作答，語法正確言之有理即可。參考答案為Youshouldpa