《法律英語詞匯集錦》

法律英語詞匯集錦

商法總論

商人法lawmerchant

商法commerciallawmercantileLawBusinessLaw

禁反言estoppel

商事關(guān)系commercialrelation

主觀主義標準standardofsubjectivism

客觀主義標準standardofobjectivism

商事法律關(guān)系Legalcommercialrelation

商人人格關(guān)系commercialpersonalityrelation

商事營業(yè)關(guān)系commercialbusinessrelation

新商人主義標準Standardofneo-merchantcreed

民商立法體制civilandcommerciallegislativesystem

民商分立體制separationsystemofcivilandcommercialcodes

民商合一體combinationsystemofcivilandcommercialcodes

分合折衷體制eclecticismlegislativesystem

主觀意義的企業(yè)business

客觀意義的企業(yè)enterprise

商主體merchantcommercialperson

商行為commercialaction

商事代理commercialagent

商業(yè)名稱tradename

行紀人broker

公司法

公司corporationcompany

合伙partnership

合股公司joint-stockcompany

特許公司charteredcorporation

注冊公司registeredcorporation

法定公司statutorycorporation

無限公司unlimitedcorporation

有限責任公司limitedcorporation

股份有限公司limitedbyshares

母公司parentcorporation

子公司susbsidiaries

上市公司quotedcorporation

公司集團groups

保證公司limitedbyguarantee

慈善公司charitablecorporation

控股公司holdingcorporation;holdingcompany

公開公司publiclyheldcorporation

閉鎖公司closelyheldcorporation

公公司apubliccompany

私公司aprivatecompany

一人公司one-mancompany

公司治理corporationgovernance

公司人格corporationpersonality

契約束nexusofcontract

公司法人格否認DisregardofCorporatePersonality

刺破公司面紗PiercingtheCorporateVeil

揭開公司面紗，LiftingtheveiloftheCorporation

普通合伙generalpartnership

有限合伙L(fēng)imitedpartnerships

合伙人partner

有限責任limitedliability

公司章程articlesofassociation

注冊證書certificateofincorporationarticlesofincorporation

發(fā)起人的受托義務(wù)Promoter*sfiduciaryobligation

認購協(xié)議subscriptionagreement

既成事實公司defactocorporation

法律上的公司dejurecorporation

公司設(shè)立瑕疵defectiveincorporation

受托人義務(wù)fiduciaryobligation

結(jié)論性證據(jù)conclusiveevidengce

股份share

股息dividends

關(guān)聯(lián)第三方connectedthirdparties

出資（投資）invest

股東shareholder

小股東minorityshareholder

單個股東individualshareholder

消極股東passiveshareholder

積極股東activeshareholder

刺穿公司面紗piercethecorporateveil

揭開公司面紗liftingthecompanyveil

逆向合并reversemerger

收購公司acquiringcompany

正向合并forwardmerger

股權(quán)收購shareacquisition

股權(quán)收購shareacquisition

收購公司acquiringcompany

收購目標公司targetcompany

資產(chǎn)收購assetacquisition

公司責任liabilityofcorporation

mechanicsofincorporating

公司結(jié)構(gòu)（組織）Corporationconstnicture

董事director

高級職員Officer

股東權(quán)Powersofshareholder

選任elect

解任remove

年會（常會）annualmeeting

兼并merger

解散dissolution

自愿解散voluntarydissolution

強制解散

法院解散judicialdissolution

清算liquidationwindup

董事會boardofdirectors

累計投票權(quán)cumulativevotingright

任期term

董事的延期holdoverdirector

董事的解除removalofdirector

董事會會議directorsJmeeting

公告notice

法定人數(shù)quorum

少數(shù)lowernumber

絕對多數(shù)supermajority

自己表決presentatvote

多數(shù)highernumber

unanimouswrittenconsent

objectionbydirector

委員會committee

細則bylaw

董事長president

公司秘書secretary

股東訴訟shareholdersaction

breakingquorum

股東的信息獲取權(quán)shareholders*informationalright

股東的帳簿與記錄檢查權(quán)shareholders*inspectionofbooksandrecords

公司融資corporationfinance

財務(wù)報告financialreport

損益表incomestatement

資產(chǎn)負債表balancesheet

年度報告annualreport

季度報告quarterlyreport

摻水股票wateredstock

trustfundtheory

許可authorization

發(fā)起人promoter

營業(yè)執(zhí)照tradecharter

票面價值parvalue

misrepresentationtheory

優(yōu)先購買權(quán)pre-emptiveright

庫藏股treasuryshares

受托責任fiduciaryduty

publicofferingsofsecurities

有價證券security

權(quán)益證券equitysecurity

債務(wù)證券debtsecurity

債券bond

filingofregistrationstatement

普通股commonstock

優(yōu)先股preferredstock

資本capital

授權(quán)且己發(fā)行資本authorizedandissuedCapital

授權(quán)資本（名義資本）authorizedcapitalsnominalcapital

己發(fā)行資本issuedcapital

己繳資本paid—upcapital

待繳資本uncalledcapital

催繳股本called-upcapital

保留資本reservecapital

股權(quán)資本equitycapital

借貸資本loancapital

聲明股本statedcapital

票面價值parvalue,縮寫為PV

無票面價值noparvalue縮寫NPV

法定資本制legalcapitalsystem

授權(quán)資本制systemauthorizedCapital

轉(zhuǎn)投資reinvestment

資本確定原則prinzipdesfestengrundkapitals

資本維持原則principleofmaintenanceofcapital

資本不變原則PrinzipderBestandingkedesGrundkapitals

重組re-classified

股票再分割sub-divide

注銷cancel

未發(fā)行的股份

注冊資本theregisteredcapital

分配distribution

公司登記官theRegistrar

合并股份consolidate

分割股份divide

庫存股treasurestock

減資決議aresolutionforreducingsharecapital

紅利股bonusshares

雇員持股制度anemployees'sharesystem

設(shè)立報告incorporators'report

資本不足inadequateCapitalization

最低資本額制度grundsatzdesmindestgrundkapitals

商業(yè)登記官thecommercialRegister

授權(quán)資本額theamountoftheauthorizedcapital

倉ij立主義konstruktionsprinzip>Incorporation

凈資產(chǎn)netassets>networth

資本盈余paid-insurplus

繳付盈余paid-insurplus

減資盈余reductionsurplus

泡沫法案Thebubbleact

合股公司法Thejoint-stockcompaniesAct

泡沫廢止法TheBubbleActRepealAct

代理理論Principal-agentTheory

契約的集合nexusofcontracts

越權(quán)行為ultraviresact

特許公司中charteredcorporation

優(yōu)先債權(quán)人seniorcreditor

次位債權(quán)subordinatedcreditor

公司治理corporategovernance

股東之公平對待theequitabletreatmentofshareholders

股東之權(quán)利therightsofshareholders

信息揭露及透明性disclosureandtransparency

董事會的責任theresponsibilitiesoftheboard

股權(quán)代理人proxy

監(jiān)事會aufsichtsrat,supervisorboard

董事與公司間之交易self-dealing

動機不純之公司行為corporateactionwithmixedmotives

挪用公司或股東財產(chǎn)thetakingofcorporateorshareholderproperty

代表訴訟derivativesuit

少數(shù)股東權(quán)derivativeaction

董事義務(wù)與責任shareholder'rightandliability

買回repurchase

交叉持股crossownership

重整corporatereorganization

股東會shareholdermeeting

董事會boardofdirectors

獨立董事IndependentDirector

內(nèi)部董事insidedirector

公司經(jīng)理人officer

外部監(jiān)察人outsidesupervisor

執(zhí)行委員會executivecommittee

監(jiān)察委員會auditcommittee

報酬委員會remunerationcommittee

提名委員會nominatingcommittee

經(jīng)營判斷原則TheBusinessJudgmentRule

關(guān)系人交易conflictofinterest

股份收買請求權(quán)叩praisalright

資本不足undercapitalization

未遵守公司形式failuretofollowcorporateformalities

公司財務(wù)報表、功能、或人員之重疊overl叩ofcorporaterecords

functionorpersonnel

資產(chǎn)混淆comminglingofassets

股東之支配能力shareholderdomination

不實陳述misrepresentation）

詐欺fraud

具有支配權(quán)之股東dominantshareholder

公司機會corporateopportunity

無表決權(quán)股non-votingshare

多數(shù)表決權(quán)股multiple-votingshare

表決權(quán)信托votingtrust

認股選擇權(quán)制度stockoption

新股認購權(quán)warrant

章程（組織）大綱英國稱為memorandumofassociation和articlesofassociation,而在美國則被稱為articles

和bylawSo

公司分害ijcorporatedvision

資本收益capitalgain

公司分立spin-Off、split-Off及split-Up

模范公司法modelbusinesscorporationact

注意義務(wù)dutyofcare

了解公司業(yè)務(wù)之義務(wù)dutytobecomeinformed

詢問義務(wù)dutyofinquiry

了解后為決定之義務(wù)dutyofinformedjudgment

監(jiān)督義務(wù)dutyofattention

忠誠義務(wù)dutyofloyalty

與公司為合理交易之義務(wù)dutyoffairdealing

公司債debenture

公司債所有者bondholder

證券法

證券securities

證券法securitieslaw

資本市場capitalmarket

證券市場securitiesmarket

中國證券監(jiān)督管理委員會ChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission(CSRS)

股票、股權(quán)share;equity;stock

上市公司listedcompany

機構(gòu)投資者institutionalinvestor

個人投資者/散戶retail/privateinvestor

證券中介機構(gòu)securitiesintermediary

證券公司；券商securitiescompany;broker-dealer

自營proprietarytrading

證券交易所securitiesexchange

紐約證券交易所NYSE,NewYorkStockExchange

巴黎證券交易所ParisBourse

交易大廳tradingfloor

證券登記結(jié)算機構(gòu)securitiesregistrationandclearinginstitution

證券行業(yè)自律組織self-regulatoryorganizationforsecurities

證券監(jiān)督管理機構(gòu)securitiesregulatoryauthority

證券發(fā)行offeringofsecurities;issuingofsecurities

證券分析securitiesanalysis

公開發(fā)售publicoffering;distribution

酉己股rightsissue/offering

紅股bonusshare；

紅利;股息dividend

購買力purchasing(Buying)Power

招股說明書prospectus

新股/初始公開發(fā)行initialpublicoffering(IPO)

收購兼并mergerandacquisition

資產(chǎn)重組reorganization

證券發(fā)行審核制度verificationsystemforsecuritiesoffering

發(fā)行人issuer

機構(gòu)投資者institution

公開發(fā)行publicoffering

私募發(fā)行privateoffering;privateplacement

發(fā)行價格issuingprice

平價發(fā)行facevalueissuing

溢價發(fā)行premiumissuing

折價發(fā)行discountedissuing

新發(fā)行newissue

發(fā)行日offeringdate

已發(fā)行流通股issued-and-outstandingStocks

認購比率subscriptionratio

股東stockholders;principals

登記日recorddate

承銷underwriting

承銷團underwritingsyndication

上市l(wèi)istingofsecurities

上市公司listedcompany

被摘牌的公司被摘牌的公司delistedcompany

上市輔導(dǎo)pre-listingtutoring

上市推薦人listingsponsor

證券交易tradingofsecurities

主板市場mainboard

二板市場secondboard

創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場start-upboard

高科技板塊high-techsector

場內(nèi)交易onboardtransaction

場外交易offboardtransaction

柜臺交易over-the-countertransaction

信用交易margintransaction

流動性liquidity;marketability

流通性negotiability

要價offer

賣方要價offering(asked)Price

場外委托off-floororder

場內(nèi)委托on-floororde

對敲指令matchedorders

市場價格marketprice

市場價值marketvalue

面值facevalue

除息日ex-dividend(XD)(withoutdividend)date

到期日expirationdate

除權(quán)ex-right(XRT)

行情顯示onthetape

股市行情theupsandclownsofthestockmarket

大盤thebigboard

行情看漲Bullish

行情看跌Bearish

股價指數(shù)index

成份指數(shù)componentindex

CAC-40Index法國巴黎CAC-40指數(shù)

道瓊斯工業(yè)指數(shù)DowJonesindustrialaverage(DJIA)

德國法蘭克福DAX指數(shù)FrankfurtDAXIndex

英國倫敦金融時報指數(shù)LondonfsFTSE100

aB斯達克NASDAQ,NationalAssociationofSecuritiesDealAutomatedQuotations

日經(jīng)指數(shù)NikkeiIndex

拉塞爾2000指數(shù)theRussell2000

標準普爾500指數(shù)theStandardandPoofs500

交易授權(quán)tradingauthorization

當日委托指令dayorder

競價系統(tǒng)ask-bidsystem

開盤價opening

開盤委托指令openingonlyorder

收盤價close

收盤指令A(yù)t-the-CloseOrder

按市價At-the-Market

下降頂點趨勢descendingtops

回調(diào)谷dip

整理區(qū)distributionarea

雙底doublebottom

雙頂doubletop

托盤holdingthemarket

橫盤horizontalpricemovement

支撐區(qū)support

支撐線supportlevel

趨勢trend

趨勢線trendline

總成交量totalvolume

行情顯示系統(tǒng)tickertape

Ite售dumping

跳水inthetank

放量（買/賣）climax（buying/selling）

清倉liquidation

價差spread

凍結(jié)賬戶frozenaccount

攫利者stag

暴利windfallprofit

滯脹stagflation

蕭條stagnation

旺市tightmarket

疲軟市場softmarket

提供消息tip

投機speculation

（股票指數(shù)）創(chuàng)歷史新高recordhigh

總成本totalcost

交易日tradedate

交易商trader

交易授權(quán)tradingauthorization

買空shortpurchase

賣空shortsale

平倉交易closingtransaction

傭金commission

股票交易印花稅stamptaxforstocktransaction

股票交易所得稅capitalgainstaxforstocktransaction

證券結(jié)算securitiessettlement

清算clearing

交收delivery

市盈率price-earningratio

每股收益率earningpershare(EPS)

換手率turnoverrate

業(yè)績報表earningreport

財務(wù)報表financialstatement

損益表incomestatement

信息披露informationdisclosure

金柏蟲違規(guī)行為financialirregularities/improprieties

證券欺詐securitiesfraud

虛報盈利inflateprofits

虛假帳務(wù)deceptiveaccounting

內(nèi)幕交易insidertrading

內(nèi)幕人insider

操縱市場manipulationofsecuritiesmarket

關(guān)聯(lián)交易related-partytransaction

股票stock

未發(fā)行股票unissuedStock

周期性股票cyclicalstock

工業(yè)股票industrialstock

普通股commonshare

優(yōu)先股preferredshare

劣后股deferredshare

藍籌股bluechipstock

紅籌股redchipstock

A股人民幣普通股票

B股人民幣特種股票

H股中國境內(nèi)發(fā)行，在香港上市的股票

存托憑證depositoryreceipt(DR)

記名股票registeredstock

不記名股票unregisteredstock

國有股stateshare

法人股legalentityshare

社會公眾股publicshare

流通股exchange-tradedshare

非流通股non-exchange-tradedshare

股票期權(quán)stockoption

認股權(quán)證warranty

配股rationedsaleofstock

回購redemption

債券bond

國債；政府債券treasurybond;governmentbond

憑證式國債registeredtreasurybond

無記名國債unregisteredtreasurybond

記帳式國債recordtreasurybond

金融債券financialbond;bankdebenture

公司債券corporatebond

企業(yè)債券corporatebond

可轉(zhuǎn)換公司債券convertiblebond

國際債券internationalbond

外國債券foreignbond

歐洲債券Eurobond

全球債券globalbond

債券信用評級debtrating

金融衍生品financialderivatives

證券投資基金securitiesinvestmentfund

信托型基金trust-typefund

契約型基金contract-typefund

公司型基金corporation-typefund

合伙型基金partnership-typefund

開放式基金open-endfund

封閉式基金close-endfund

股票基金stockfund

債券基金bondfund

基金發(fā)起人fundpromoter

基金托管人fundcustodian

基金份額持有人fundholder

基金合同fundcontract

基金收益fundprofit

基金管理費managementfee

基金托管費custodyfee

破產(chǎn)法

破產(chǎn)bankruptcy;insolvency

破產(chǎn)法bankruptcylaw；insolvencyact

破產(chǎn)程序bankruptcyproceedings;bankruptcyprocedure

集體程序collectivizedprocess

實體規(guī)則substantiverules

破產(chǎn)成本bankruptcycost

破產(chǎn)法院bankruptcycourt

債務(wù)期限debtmaturities

破產(chǎn)規(guī)則bankruptcymles

破產(chǎn)人bankrupt

已解除債務(wù)的破產(chǎn)人dischargedbankrupt

未解除債務(wù)的破產(chǎn)人undischargedbankrupt

債務(wù)人的破產(chǎn)bankruptcyofthedebtor

擔保人的破產(chǎn)bankruptcyoftheguarantor

全民所有制企業(yè)enterprisesownedbythewholepeople

經(jīng)營管理不善pooroperationandmanagement

嚴重虧損seriouslosses

公用企業(yè)publicutilityenterprises

破產(chǎn)債務(wù)bankruptcydebt

到期債務(wù)maturedebts；debtsthataredue

拖欠的債務(wù)adelinquentdebt

不能償還債務(wù)inabilitytopaydebt

強制還債coercepayment

強制執(zhí)行coerceexecution

自愿還債voluntarypayment

變現(xiàn)realization

重新承認債務(wù)reaffirmation

財產(chǎn)和債務(wù)清單scheduleofassetsandliability

破產(chǎn)行為actofbankruptcy

破產(chǎn)申請bankruptcypetition;filetodeclarethedebtorbankrupt

個人破產(chǎn)individualinsolvency;personalbankruptcy

消費者破產(chǎn)consumerbankruptcy

公司破產(chǎn)companyinsolvency;corporatebankruptcy

消費者破產(chǎn)consumerbankruptcy

會計報表accountingstatements

債務(wù)清冊adetailedlistofdebts

債權(quán)清冊adetailedlistofclaims

發(fā)布公告makeapublicannouncement

公司現(xiàn)軍散companywindingup

自愿撤回voluntarydismissal

破產(chǎn)案件的駁回dismissalofcase

啟動破產(chǎn)案件initiationofbankruptcycase

強制破產(chǎn)involuntarybankruptcy

自愿破產(chǎn)voluntarybankruptcy

欺詐破產(chǎn)fraudulentbankruptcy

宣告破產(chǎn)adjudicationofbankruptcy;declarationofbankiuptcy

債權(quán)人會議meetingofcreditors;committeeofcreditors;creditormeeting

表決權(quán)righttovote

債權(quán)人會議主席thechairmanofcreditormeeting

破產(chǎn)管理人administration;receiver

破產(chǎn)受托人trustee

合理謹慎義務(wù)duediligenceandcare

破產(chǎn)通知書bankruptcynotice

債權(quán)，請求權(quán)claims

申報債權(quán)fillingproofofclaims;reportclaims

登記債權(quán)registertheclaims

債權(quán)申報期滿iheexpirationoftheperiodforreportingclaims

債權(quán)人會議的決議resolutionofthecreditormeeting

債權(quán)人的利益creditor,sinterest

債權(quán)人的救濟creditorsremedies

撤銷權(quán)avoidancepowers

無效nullandvoid

行使撤銷權(quán)inpursuanceofavoidance

可撤銷交易voidabletransaction

可撤銷的優(yōu)惠voidablepreference

贈與和低價交易giftandtransactionsatanundervalue

欺詐性轉(zhuǎn)讓fraudulenttransfers

偏頗性清償preferences

順向擔保downstreamguaranties

逆向擔保upstreamguaranties

交叉擔保crossguaranties

公平的對價fairconsideration

不當行為irregularity

無償轉(zhuǎn)讓gratuitousalienation

欺詐性交易fraudulenttrading

不當交易wrongfultrading

潛在損失potentialloss

抽逃remove

低價交易transactionatanundervalue

非正常壓價abnormallydepressedprice

放棄債權(quán)disclaim；abandonone*sclaims

免除release

規(guī)定的prescribed

無擔保的債權(quán)人unsecuredcreditors

有擔保的債權(quán)人securedcreditors

有財產(chǎn)擔保的債權(quán)claimssecuredwithproperty

無財產(chǎn)擔保的債權(quán)claimsnotsecuredwithproperty

債權(quán)證明proofofclaim

債權(quán)持有者claimholder

申請前產(chǎn)生的債權(quán)pre-petitionclaim

申請后產(chǎn)生的債權(quán)post-petitionclaims

延遲申請的債權(quán)tardyclaims

一般債權(quán)人ordinarycreditor

預(yù)期債權(quán)人prospectivecreditor

優(yōu)先債權(quán)人preferentialcreditor

優(yōu)先權(quán)preference

優(yōu)先地位preferredstatus

債權(quán)評估valuationofclaims;claimsassessment

為分配而進行的債權(quán)評估fordistributionpurposes

債權(quán)的等級hierarchyofclaims

債權(quán)的分類classificationofclaims

為表決而進行的債權(quán)評估forvotingpurposes

工資，雇員的福利債權(quán)wageandemployeebenefitclaims

批準confirmation

破產(chǎn)財團propertyofestate

自由財產(chǎn)，豁免財產(chǎn)exemptions;exemptproperty

放棄自由財產(chǎn)waiverofexemptions

共有財產(chǎn)co-ownedproperty

破產(chǎn)后獲得的財產(chǎn)postpetitionproperty

取回權(quán)rightofreclamation;righttoretrieve

申請后的取回權(quán)要求postpetitiondemandforreclamation

債權(quán)人的分配順序priorityofpostpetitioncreditors

破產(chǎn)財產(chǎn)的分配distributionofassets

債權(quán)人的抵銷權(quán)creditor'srightofsetoff

債務(wù)人免責dischargeofdebtor

破產(chǎn)清算insolvencyliquidation;sellout

清算組liquidationteam

破產(chǎn)清算人insolvencyliquidationer(IP)

接管破產(chǎn)企業(yè)takeoverthebankruptenterprise

破產(chǎn)財產(chǎn)的保管，清理，估價，處理和分配keeping,puttingintoorder,appraisal,dispositionanddistribution

ofthebankruptcyproperty

解除合同terminateacontract

破產(chǎn)費用bankruptcyexpenses

優(yōu)先撥付priordeduction

清償要求repaymentneeds

同一J順序asingleorderofpriority

注銷登記cancellationofregistration

債務(wù)重組work-out

司法挽救judicialrescue

和解composition;settlement

達成和解協(xié)議reachasettlementagreement

和解協(xié)議草案adraftsettlementagreement

執(zhí)行和解協(xié)議implementthesettlementagreement

終結(jié)破產(chǎn)程序terminatethebankruptcyproceedings

程序性協(xié)議proceduralagreement

重整;整頓reorganization;payout

重整方案planofreorganization

整頓期滿theexpirationoftheperiodofreorganization

終結(jié)整頓terminatethereorganization

最大利益標準bestinteresttest

絕對優(yōu)先原則absolutepriorityrule

對債權(quán)的差別性待遇原則discriminationbetweenclassesofcreditors

社會保障socialsecurity

跨國破產(chǎn)transnationalbankruptcy;internationalbankruptcy

跨界破產(chǎn)cross-borderinsolvency;cross-frontierinsolvency

保險法

保險insurance

保險法insurancelaw

風(fēng)險管理riskmanagement

保險功能insurancefunction

風(fēng)險；險別risk

投機性風(fēng)險speculativerisk

投資風(fēng)險investmentrisk

特殊風(fēng)險extraneousrisks

險別coverage

危險事故peril

承保范圍riskinsured,riskcovered；coverage

保險監(jiān)督管理機構(gòu)insuranceregulatoryauthority

保險業(yè)insuranceindustry

保險機構(gòu)insuranceinstitution

保險公司insurancecompany

保險公司條例insurancecompanyordinance

大數(shù)法則lawoflargenumbers

概率probability

邊際效用遞減原理principleofdiminishingmarginalutilityofwealth

償付能力solvency

保險基金insurancefund

保險保障基金InsuranceProtectionFond

賠款準備金claimreserve

已報未決保險賠款claimsinthecourseofsettlement

未報未決保險賠款claimsincurredbutnotreported

保險標的insuranceobject

保險利益insurableinterest

財產(chǎn)的保險利益insurableinterestinproperty

人身（壽）的保險利益insurableinterestinlives

道德風(fēng)險moralrisks;moralhazard

商業(yè)保險commercialinsurance

社會保險socialinsurance

自愿保險voluntaryinsurance

強制保險compulsoryinsurance

基本險primarytypesofinsurance

附力口險secondarytypesofinsurance

再保險reinsurance

重復(fù)保險multipleinsurance;overlappinginsurance;concurrency;doubleinsurance;concurrentinsurance

射幸合同contigencycontract

賭博合同wageringcontract

保險合同insurancecontract

古都合同orphan

保險單insurancepolicy

投保單insuranceslip

暫保單binder,bindingslip

保險憑證insurancecertificate

保單生效日期dateofinceptionofthepolicy;dateofpolice

保險期間insuranceperiod；policyterm;termofinsurance;termofpolicy;durationofinsurance

保險條款insuranceclause

自殺條款suicideclauses

不誠實除外條款fidelityexclusion;infidelityexclusion

不可抗力actofgod;forcemajieure;irresistibleexclusion

不法行為barratry

統(tǒng)括條款omnibusclause

不可否認的條款incontestabilityclause

勞合社標準保險單Lloydrsstandardpolicy

保險費premium；insuranceexpense

額外保險費extrapremium

附加保險費additionalpremium

凈保費netpremium

保險費回扣remiumrebate

保險費率表insurancerate

（人身保險中）被保險人中途解除合同的退保金額suiTendervalue

保險費率premiumrate;premiums

保險金insurancecompensation；insuranceproceeds;policyproceeds;amountofloss;claimspaid

保險金給付方式distributionplan

保險金額insuredamount;amountofinsurance;sumassured;suninsured;amountinsured;amountof

coverage

保險價值insuredvalue

定值保險合同valuedinsurancecontract

不定值保險合同unvaluedinsurancecontract

足額保險合同fullinsurancecontract

不足額保險合同underinsurancecontract

超額保險合同overinsurancecontract

重置價值保險reinstatementvalueinsurance

投保人applicant；insuranceapplicant;proposer;cestuiquevie

投保資格eligibility

保險人，保險商，承保人insurer

保險承保人insuranceunderwriter;insurancecarrier

被保險人insurer；insurant

保險受益人beneficiary

保險代理人insuranceagent

保險經(jīng)紀人insurancebroker

保險傭金insurancecommission

投保insure；tocover(effect,arrange,takeout)insurance

為…提供保險toprovidetheinsurance

承保approvetocover

續(xù)保renewalofinsurance;renewingcoverage

退保cancellationofinsurance

復(fù)效reinstate

保險保證條款guaranteeclause

最大誠信原則principleofutmostgoodfaith

如實告知makeanhonestdisclosure

詢問inquire

補償原貝principleofcompensation

棄權(quán)和禁反言waiverandestoppel

條件condition

條件條款addendumclause

暗示擔保；默示保證impliedwarranty

保險事故insuredevent

保險責任insuredliability

除夕卜責任exception;exclusion;limitation

保險索賠insuranceclaim

保險理賠insuredclaimsettlement

近因原貝ijprincipleofproximatecause

直接損失directdamage

間接損失indirectdamage

保險委付insuranceabandonment

代位求償權(quán)subrogation；

代位求償權(quán)的放棄subrogationrelease;waiverofsubrogation

代位求償權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓人subrogator

財產(chǎn)清償順位marshalingofassets

精算師acuary

財產(chǎn)保險propertyinsurance

綜合保險，全險comprehensiveinsurance

盜竊保險burglaryinsurance

火險fireinsurance

災(zāi)害保險casualtyinsurance

水險marineinsurance

內(nèi)陸水險inlandmarineinsurance

產(chǎn)權(quán)保證保險titleinsurance

運輸保險shippinginsurance

運輸工具保險vehicleinsurance

責任保險liabilityinsurance

第三者保險thirdpartyinsurance

產(chǎn)品責任險productliabilityinsurance

職業(yè)責任險professionalliabilityinsurance

雇主保險employers?insurance

職業(yè)責任險professionalliabilityinsurance

信用保險creditinsurance

保證保險bondinsurance;suretybond

人身保險personalinsurance

筒易人身保險industriallifeassurance

人壽保險lifeinsurance;arrurance

壽命longevity

受命分布組classesoflifedistrubition

壽險承保人lifeunderwriter

養(yǎng)老保險endowmentinsurance

年金保險annuitiesinsurance

長壽保險insuranceonlastsurvivor

終生險whole-lifeinsurance

定期生存險termlifeinsurance

生死兩全保險endowmentassurance

人身意外傷害保險personalaccidentinsurance

健康保險healthinsurance

疾病保險sicknessinsurance

醫(yī)療保險insuranceformedicalcare

巨額醫(yī)藥費保險"majormedical"insurancepolicy

海上保險maritimeinsurance

平安險(單獨海損不賠)insurancefreeof(from)particularaverage(FPA)

綜合險，應(yīng)保一切險insurancewithparticularaverage(WPA)；basicrisks;insuranceagainstallrisks

破碎險riskofbreakage

碰損險riskofclashing

生銹險riskofrust

鉤損險riskofhookdamage

污染險riskofcontamination(tainting)

變質(zhì)險riskofdeterioration

包裝破裂險riskofpackingbreakage

內(nèi)在缺陷險riskofinherentvice

自然損耗險riskofnormalloss(naturalloss)

自然險riskofspontaneouscombustion

進口關(guān)稅險riskofcontingentimportduty

戰(zhàn)爭險insuranceagainstwarrisk

航空運輸戰(zhàn)爭險AirTransportationCargoWarRisk

陸上運輸戰(zhàn)爭險overlandTransportationInsuranceWarRisk

罷工，暴動，民變險insuranceagainststrike,riotandcivilcommotion(SRCC)

附力口險insuranceagainstextraneousrisks,insuranceagainstadditionalrisks

盜竊提貨不著險riskoftheft,pilferageandnondelivery(TRND)

淡水雨淋險riskoffreshand/ofrainwaterdamage(wetting)

滲漏險riskofleakage

短量險riskofshortageinweight/quantity

受潮受熱險riskofsweatingand/orheating

惡味險，變味險riskofbadodor(changeofflavor)

發(fā)霉險riskofmould

艙面險ondeckrisk

海洋運輸貨物保險條款oceanmarinecargoinsuranceclauses

一切險allrisks

海損MarineLosses；average

單獨海損particularaverage(P.A)

共同海損generalaverage(GA)

部分損失partialloss

全部損失totalloss

出口保險exportinsurance

海外投資保險overseasinvestmentinsurance

票據(jù)法

票據(jù)bill;commercialpaper;negotiableinstrument;paper

票據(jù)法negotiableinstrumentlaw

日內(nèi)瓦統(tǒng)一票據(jù)法UniformLawonCommercialPaper,Geneva

作為財產(chǎn)的票據(jù)instrumentsasproperty

票據(jù)原因billcause

票據(jù)資金billcapital

票據(jù)預(yù)約billpre-engagement

票據(jù)關(guān)系billrelationship

非票據(jù)關(guān)系non-instrumentrelationship

票據(jù)無因性non-causality/abstractofbill

支付命令ordertopay

無條件支付unconditionalpromise

見票即付payableondemand;payableatsight

定日付款payableatafixeddate

出票后定期付款payableatafixedperiodafterthedateofissure

見票后定期付款payableatafixedperiodaftersight

日后付款…daysafterdate

月后付款..monthsafterdate

見票后...日付款…days*aftersightll...days*sight

見票后...月付款...months'aftersightll...months'sight

寬限日期daysofgrace

到期日，到期maturity

已過期，無效outofdate;stale

憑指示交付payabletoorder

向持票人支付payabletobearer

支付地placeofpayment

簽名signature;signaturestamp

真實性authenticity

固定金額fixedamount

善意goodfaith

粘單allonge

對價consideration;value

欠缺對價lackofconsideration

無行為能力的客戶incompetentcustomer

不可轉(zhuǎn)讓non-negotiable

委托收款byprocuration

票據(jù)抗辯billdefense

對人抗辯ordinaryorpersonaldefenses

對物/事的抗辯（絕對的抗辯）real,orabsolutedefenses

可轉(zhuǎn)讓性，可流通性negotiability

流通negotiation

票據(jù)貼現(xiàn)discountofbill

票據(jù)結(jié)算settlementbybill

票據(jù)日寸效statutesoflimitationoncommercialpaper;tollingperiod

票據(jù)偽造forgeryofbill

票據(jù)變造alterationofbill；fraudulentalteration

丟失，損毀或被竊的票據(jù)lost,destroyedorstoleninstruments

票據(jù)權(quán)利rightoncommercialpaper

票據(jù)的請求權(quán)claimstoinstruments

票據(jù)追索權(quán)rightofproce