廣東省2024八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake課時(shí)2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

UNIT8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？課時(shí)2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)目

錄CONTENTS01語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥02語(yǔ)法通關(guān)練03綜合提升練祈使句和可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法一、祈使句1.定義：用來(lái)表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告、警告、禁止等語(yǔ)氣的

句子。它的主語(yǔ)一般是第

?人稱且通常省略，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

詞用原形。二2.句式：肯定

句Do型：行為動(dòng)詞原形(＋賓語(yǔ))＋其他.

Listentome

carefully.Be型：Be＋表語(yǔ)(名詞或形容詞)＋其他.

Bequiet！Let型：Let＋賓語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他.

Letmehelp

you.否定

句No＋動(dòng)名詞/名詞.

Noparking！/Nophotos！Don’t＋動(dòng)詞原形.

Don’tbelateforclass./Don’t

wastetime.二、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞1.可數(shù)名詞：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則類別變化規(guī)則例詞一般情況直接加-sboys

tree—

?以s，x，

ch，sh結(jié)尾的詞加-esbusesbox—

watch—

brushestrees

boxes

watches

類別變化規(guī)則例詞以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的詞變y為i，加-esbaby—

families以字母o結(jié)尾的詞有生命的加-estomato—

?

potatoes

heroes無(wú)生命的加-sphoto—

radiosbabies

tomatoes

photos

類別變化規(guī)則例詞以f/fe結(jié)尾

的詞變f/fe為v再加-esknife—

leaves不規(guī)則變化需單獨(dú)記憶foot—

teethmenfish

sheepdeerpeopleknives

feet

2.不可數(shù)名詞

不可數(shù)名詞的量的表達(dá)：不定冠詞/數(shù)詞＋量詞＋of＋不

可數(shù)名詞，如：acupoftea，twopiecesofbread。3.修飾詞(1)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：few，afew，

(how)many等。(2)

修飾不可數(shù)名詞：little，alittle，

(how)much等。(3)既可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞：some，

lotsof，alotof，plentyof，enough一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

(notmake)anynoiseinclass！Thestudents

aretakingnotes.2.Howmany

(potato)doweneedtomakethe

dish？3.Weneedhalfakiloof

(honey)andabagofrice.Don’tmakepotatoeshoney二三四一4.

易錯(cuò)題Couldyoupassmetwobottlesof

(orange)

juice，please？5.Atlast，

(turn)offthecomputerwhenyouleavethe

meetingroom.6.Theoldmanlikeseating

，soheraises(飼

養(yǎng))some

inhisyard.(chicken)orangeturnchickenchickens二三四一二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞7.Youshouldwashyourhandsbeforeeatingfood.(改為祈使句)

?beforeeatingfood.8.WatchTVprogramswhileeatingdinner.(改為否定句)

?TVprogramswhileeatingdinner.WashyourhandsDon’twatch二三四一9.

易錯(cuò)題Thatyoungmanorderedtwocupsofcoffee.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部

分提問(wèn))

coffeedidthatyoungmanorder？10.WeneedtwotomatoestomakeRussiansoup.(對(duì)畫(huà)線

部分提問(wèn))

?tomatoesdoyouneedtomakeRussian

soup？HowmuchHowmany二三四一三、根據(jù)句意及所給提示填空11.［東莞期末改編］Don’teattoomuchs

，becauseit

isnotgoodforyourhealth.12.Everyyear，mygrandparentsgrowalotofc

?onthe

farm.13.Youaddtoomuch

(奶酪)tothecoffee.ugarorncheese二三四一14.［深圳期末改編］Youshouldreadtheinstructions(說(shuō)

明)beforeyoustarttousethenew

(機(jī)器).15.Heputapictureonthewalltocover(遮

蓋)the

(洞)init.16.

易錯(cuò)題They

(挖)deeperanddeeperbutfound

nothing.點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)后半句的found可知，空格處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去

時(shí)，dig的過(guò)去式為dug。所以填dug。machine

hole/holesdug二三四一四、［惠州惠陽(yáng)區(qū)期末］語(yǔ)法選擇［思維品質(zhì)·勤于反思］Johnsonwas13yearsold.HeleftJamaicatolive

177

hisfamilyinHartford.ButJohnsonstartedtohave

188

problemwiththefoodthere.(

A

)17.A.with

B.in

C.at(

A

)18.A.a

B.an

C.theAA二三四一“Ididn’tlikethechicken.Itwasn’tfresh.Andthefruit

tastedsobad，

19

.InJamaica，therewerechickens

everywhere.Asforfruit，I’djustclimbupatreeandgetitby

20

，”Johnsonsaid.(

A

)19.A.too

B.either

C.neither(

C

)20.A.I

B.my

C.myselfAC二三四一However，JohnsonfoundthestoresinHartfordalmost

always

21

processed(加工過(guò)的)foods.Andhisfamily

reallylikedthecheapfastfood.Johnsonwasworriedabouthisfamily’shealth，sohedecided

22

GrowHartford.Thisisayouthprogramthatpromoted(倡導(dǎo))fresh，healthyfood.(

B

)21.A.isselling

B.sold

C.willsellB(

C

)22.A.joining

B.joined

C.tojoinC二三四一Johnson

23

becamealeaderofGrowHartford.He

helpedchangehisfamily’seatinghabit.Thenhegavetalksin

highschools，teachingpeople

24

tokeepabettereating

habit.(

C

)23.A.quick

B.quicker

C.quickly(

A

)24.A.how

B.when

C.whereCA二三四一Healsohopedthatschoolscouldoffer

25

schoollunchesthanbefore.Inthis