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Module1

WondersoftheworldUnit2

TheGrandCanyonwasnotjustbig.·上冊·語篇理解一、仔細(xì)閱讀課本P4的內(nèi)容,選出下列各題的最佳選項()1.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrivedthere?A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.B()2.HowdidthewritergototheGrandCanyonaftergettingoutofthecar?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.A()3.Howlongdidthewriterremainbythecanyon?A.Foraboutfifteenminutes.B.Forabouthalfanhour.C.Foraboutanhour.D.Foraboutoneday.B二、仔細(xì)閱讀課本P4的內(nèi)容,回答下列各題1.WhendidthewriterarriveattheGrandCanyon?__________________________________________________________________________________________ThewriterarrivedattheGrandCanyonintheearlymorning./Intheearlymorning.2.WhodidthewriteraskthewaytotheGrandCanyon?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Howfardidthecanyongoawayonbothsides?__________________________________________________________________________________________ThewriteraskedastrangerthewaytotheGrandCanyon./Astranger.Thecanyon/Itwentfarawayformorethan200milesonbothsides./Formorethan200miles.三、仔細(xì)閱讀課本P4的內(nèi)容,完成思維導(dǎo)圖

carsunnyfifteen/15longgreatest名師點撥

與look相關(guān)的短語lookfor尋找lookout小心lookafter照顧lookback回顧lookaround向四周看lookacross眺望;向?qū)γ婵磍ookinto調(diào)查;深入檢查lookthrough瀏覽lookup向上看;查閱lookdown向下看lookover從……上方看過去lookdownon/upon看不起;藐視

()1.Lilydidn’tcometoschoolyesterdaybecauseshehadto_____hersickmotherathome.A.lookafterB.lookoverC.lookupD.looklikeA()2.Wouldyouplease_____thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookforwardtoD.lookthroughD()3._____!There’sacarcoming.A.LookoutB.LookoverC.LookthroughD.LookaroundA()4.Youcan’t_____atthebookallthetime.Youshouldlookupattheteacher.A.lookaroundB.lookdownC.lookoverD.lookacrossB

介詞through,across與past的區(qū)別比較項含義及用法舉例through穿過、通過立體空間,即從內(nèi)部通過Thesoldierswentthroughtheforest.士兵們穿過森林。across橫過、穿過某一場所的表面,即從某場所的一邊到另一邊。across與動詞cross同義。cross相當(dāng)于“動詞+across”Look!Theyareswimmingacross/crossingtheriver.看!他們正游過那條河。past走過,經(jīng)過。指從某處旁邊經(jīng)過。past與動詞pass同義。pass相當(dāng)于“動詞+past”Theprofessorwalkedpast/passedourclassroomwithoutsayinghello.教授沒打招呼就從我們教室旁走過。

1.越過這座橋,你就會找到公園。Go__________thebridge,andyou’llfindthepark.2.這位老人正在穿過馬路。Theoldmanis__________theroad.3.這條河流經(jīng)這座城市。Theriverruns__________thecity.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞acrosscrossingthrough

“in+一段時間”“after+一段時間”與“一段時間+later”的區(qū)別比較項含義及用法舉例in+一段時間意為“一段時間后”,一般用于將來時;意為“一段時間內(nèi)”時,常用于否定句或first,last等之后Youwillgetthereinfiveminutes.5分鐘后,你將會到達(dá)那兒。It’sthefirstletterI’vehadintenyears.這是我10年以來收到的第一封信。after+一段時間意為“一段時間后”,一般用于過去時Theyleftthelabafterfiveminutes.5分鐘后,他們離開了實驗室。一段時間+later意為“一段時間后”,可用于將來時或過去時,視不同情況而定Wearehavingaclass.Classwillbeoverfiveminuteslater.我們正在上課,5分鐘后就會下課。Hewenttogetsomethingandhecamebackfiveminuteslater.他去拿東西,5分鐘后就回來了。

“in+一段時間”“after+一段時間”與“一段時間+later”的區(qū)別比較項含義及用法舉例一段時間+later意為“一段時間后”,可用于將來時或過去時,視不同情況而定Wearehavingaclass.Classwillbeoverfiveminuteslater.我們正在上課,5分鐘后就會下課。Hewenttogetsomethingandhecamebackfiveminuteslater.他去拿東西,5分鐘后就回來了。

()1.Theradiosaystherewillbeaheavyrain_____.A.twodaysagoB.intwodaysC.aftertwodaysB

2.用in,after或later填空(1)Theyarrivedatavillage6days__________.(2)MrSmithwillgiveusaspeech__________aweek.(3)Theyarrivedatavillage__________6hours.laterinafter

if的用法1.if意為“如果”,可引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。虛擬語氣用來表示說話人所說的并不是事實,而是一種假設(shè)的條件。對現(xiàn)在的情況進(jìn)行虛擬時,從句用一般過去時,主句的謂語部分用“would+動詞原形”。如:IfIhadsevenmilliondollars,Iwoulddonateitformedicalresearch.如果我有700萬美元,我會把它捐獻(xiàn)用于醫(yī)學(xué)研究。

if的用法2.在含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中,當(dāng)主句和從句的動作都發(fā)生在將來,通常主句用一般將來時,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時,即“主將從現(xiàn)”。如:Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillmissthetrain.如果你不快點兒,你會趕不上這趟火車。IfI’mfree,I’llgotoseeyou.如果我有空,我會去看你。

if的用法3.if還可表示“是否”,其意相當(dāng)于whether,大多情況下可以互換。它們引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,時態(tài)根據(jù)實際情況而定。如:Nobodyknowswhether/ifitwillraintomorrow.沒有人知道明天是否會下雨。Lucyaskedwhether/iftheyhadacottonsweater.露西問他們是否有一件棉毛衣。

()1.Stopsmoking,Joe!You_____yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!A.willkillB.havekilledC.killA

()2.Hecametoseeif_____anythingwrongwithhiscat.A.thereisB.therewasC.wasthereB

()3.—IwonderifMrsJackson_____ustonight.—Shewillphoneusfirstifshe_____.A.willvisit;comesB.isvisiting;willcomeC.visits;comesA課堂小測一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示填單詞1.Pleasesignyourname__________(在……以下)theline.2.Heplaysgolf__________(幾乎)everyweekend.3.Please__________heretillIreturn.4.Thereisatalltree__________theriver.5.Therewasasmall__________(小溪)atthebackofthegarden.belownearlyremainbeside/bystream二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞6.把藍(lán)色的那本書放在黃色那本上面。Putthebluebook______________________________theyellowone.7.山腳下有很多漂亮的花。Therearelotsofbeautifulflowers________________________________________themountain.ontopofatthebottomof8.哈利扭頭朝后看去,但是一個人也沒有。Harry____________________hisshoulder,butnoonewasthere.9.地震過后,這個地方?jīng)]有生命的跡象。Aftertheearthquake,therewas______________________________lifehere.10.她沉默了幾分鐘,然后笑著作了答復(fù)。She__________quietforafewminutesandthen____________________asmile.lookedovernosignofremainedrepliedwith三、閱讀理解(B篇)

Thetotalnumberofislandsintheworldismorethan50,000.Wheredotheycomefrom?Thelandweliveonisbrokenintopiecescalledplates(板塊).Theyarealwaysmovingafewinchesayear.Whenplatespullapartorcrashtogether...Watchout!Whathappenswhentwoplatespullapart?Theymakeahugecrackintheearth.Magma(巖漿)canriseupthroughthesecracks.Thisevenhappensunderwater.About60millionyearsagoanunderwatervolcano(火山)pouredoutsomuchlava(熔巖),anditmadenewland.Abigislandgrew,rightinthemiddleoftheocean.AcountrycalledIcelandmadeitsappearance!In1963,peoplenoticedastrangesmellandthensawsomeblacksmokecomingoutoftheoceannearIceland.Itbeganat7:30amon14thNovember.Avolcanowasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottomofthesea.Anewislandwasbeingbornrightbeforetheireyes.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metreshighthenextdayand60metreshighon18thNovember.PeoplecalledthenewislandSurtsey.Itgrewandgrew,thenstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metreshighand2kilometreslong.Therearemanyotherislandslikethis.Anewislandisjustlikeanewworld.That’sexciting!()11.Howmanyislandsarethereontheearth?A.Lessthan5,000.B.Nomorethan50,000.C.Over50,000.

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