湖北省部分地區(qū)2024年中考三模英語試題含答案

湖北省部分地區(qū)重點達標名校2024年中考三模英語試題含答案

注意事項

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5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項選擇

1、OnNov9,2016,DonaldTrumpasthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.

A.choosesB.chose

C.ischosenD.waschosen

2、一Lisa,howisyourcousin?—Heisnow.Thankyou.

A.morehealthierB.muchhealthierC.veryhealthierD.healthiest

3、一CanMrKingsparesometimefortheeveningparty?

—Ifhe,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.willinvite

4、-Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Fortwoweeks.

A.howsoonwillhebebackB.howsoonhewillbeback

C.howlonghewillbeawayD.howlongwillhebeaway

5、Itthemaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.

A.usedB.paidC.spentD.took

6、InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthe?

A.plateB.tableC.desk

7、AnnieJeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.

A.getmarriedB.marriedC.marriedwithD.marriedto

8、“Lichun“fallsFebruary4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsofthe

Chineselunarcalendar.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

9、一Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?

一Yes,thatwillsavemea?

A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill

10、一What____coldweather!

——Yes.Butit's____experienceforus.Wenormallyliveinabestplace.

A./;aB.A;anC./;anD.A;the

II.完形填空

11、完形填空(10小題，每小題I分，共10分)

Aladyoncewrotealongstory.Shesentittoafamouseditor.After1weekstheeditor2thestorytoher.The

ladywas3Shewrotebacktotheeditor:

“DearSir,

Yesterdayyousentbackastoryofmine4doyouknowthatthestoryisnotgood?Youdidnotreadit5Isent

youthestory,Ipasted(粘)togetherpages18;19and20.Thiswasa6toseewhetheryouwouldreadthestory.

Whenthestorycamebackyesterday,thepageswere7pastedtogether.Isthisthe8youreadallthestories

thataresenttoyou?”

Theeditorwroteback:

“DearMadam,whenIhaveanegg9breakfast,I10eatthewholeegginordertodiscoverthatitisbad."

1.A.fewB.aifewC.littleD.alittle

2.A.gaveB.camebackC.handedD.returned

3.A.angryB.happyC.satisfiedD.glad

4.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Where

5.A.AfterB.untilC.BeforeD.Since

6.A.lessonB.testC.questionD.thing

7.A.alreadyB.stillC.evenD.yet

8.A.workB.checkC.roadD.way

9.A.onIi.forC.atD.in

10.A.mustnotB.havenottoC.neednottoD.don'thaveto

in.語法填空

A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)VVuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetry(中國詩詞大會).Shehaswonfans

overwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.

Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetry

Competition.

“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5.thecompetitionresult,

butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry/5Wusaid.

Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteas

manypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(?).VVudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWu

recited9.ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedat

leastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.

Wu'sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10.(learn)

ancientworks.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、QianXuesenwasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.HeleftHangzhouattheage

ofthreewhenhisfatherobtainedapostinBeijing.HegraduatedfromtheHighSchooltoBeijingNormal

UniversityandattendedShanghaiJiaotongUniversity.There,hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineeringwithan

emphasisonrailroadadministration.

AfterhisgraduationfromShanghai.liaotongUniversityin1934,hetravelledacrossthePacificOceantotheUnited

Statesforfurtherstudy.TherehereceivedhisPh.D.degreesinbothaerospaceandmathematics.Afterhegraduated,he

becameaprofessoraswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissiletheories.

In1949,whenthenewsofthebirthofthePeople'sRepublicofChinacametotheUnitedStates,QianXuescnand

hiswifedecidedtoreturntoChina.In1950,whentheywerereadytoreturnhome,theywerestoppedbyUSofficials

andsenttoprison.WiththehelpofChinesegovernmentandhisfriends,hefinallyreturnedhome.

WhenhereturnedtoChinain1955,ourcountry'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirst

researchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasinchargeofdevelopingChina'smissile,rocketand

spacecraftresearchprograms.Hewasapioneerintheserelatedfieldsandwashonoredas“ThefatherofChina's

Nlissilcs”.HeistheprideoftheChinesepeople.Hemadeimportantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprogramsin

China.

HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencouragesChineseyouth.His

devotiontoourcountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmydestination

isinChina!”WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedand

said,MMyfamilynameisQian,butIdon'tlikeqian."

AChinesefilmproduction,QianXuesen,directedbyZhangJianyaandstarringChenKunasQianXuesen,was

releasedonDecember11,2011inbothAsiaandNorthAmerica,andonMarch2,2012inChina.

1.HowoldwasQianXuesenwhenhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversity?

A.20B.21C.23D.25

2.InwhatorderdidthefollowingthingsaboutQianXuesentakeplace?

a.HetravelledtotheUnitedStates.

b.Hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineering.

c.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.

d.HewasstoppedbyUSofficialsandsenttoprison.

e.Hebecameaprofessoraswellasaresearcher

A.a-b-c-d-cB.b-a-e-d-cC.b-c-d-e-aD.a-b-c-e-d

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obtained"inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?

A.LentB.GotC.SentD.Left

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.QianXuesenfinishedhighschoolinBeijing.

B.QianXuesenwasapioneerinrocketsandmissiles.

C.QianXuesenAndhiswifereturnedhomein1950.

D.ThefilmQianXuesenwasdirectedbyZhangJianya.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutQianXuesenfromParagraph5?

A.Hedidn'tcareaboutmoney.B.Heledaquitehealthylife.

C.Heoftenencouragedyouth.D.HemademuchmoneyintheUS.

B

14、DearCharlene:

Howareyou?LastFriday,mysisterandIdidsomethingwonderful.Iwanttoshareitwithyou.

Thatday,BettyandIwerewalkinghomefromschool.Wewerepassingthroughavillagewhenweheardthecrying

ofababy.Itseemedtocomefromthebushes（灌木從）,Atfirst,wecouldnotbelieveourears.Whatwouldababybe

doing,inthebushes?

Whenwegottothebushes,wesawababylyingonthegrass.Itlookedpathetia可憐的）Myheartfeltlikebreaking

intopiecesseeingitlyingthere.Veryquickly,Itookthebabyboyupandcarriedhim.Hedidnotlookdirty,Someone

musthavejustlefthimthere;Afterdiscussion,wedecidedtobringhimtothenearestpolicestation.

Whenwegothome,wetoldourparentswhatwedid.Theywereproudofus.Mothertoldusthatwesavedalife.

Thesewordsmademysisterandmefeelsohappy.Bettysaidthatwasthehappiestdayinherlife.Whataboutyou,?

Haveyoueverhadahappiestday?Shareitwithme.Goodbye.

Yourfriend

Bella

1.WhoisBettyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bella'smother.B.Bella'ssister.

C.Charlene'smother.D.Charlene'ssister.

2.WhydidBellafeelhappythatday?

A.BecauseshesavedalifeB.BecauseshecouldwritetoCharlene.

C.BecauseherparentswereproudofherD.Becauseshespentahappyweekend

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.BellawrotetoCharlenelastMonday.

B.Thebabystayedinthebushesforalongtime.

C.Bellacouldn'tbelieveababywasinthebushesatfirst.

D.Theytookthe.babytothevillage.

4.WhatmightCharlenewriteaboutinthelettertoBella?

A.Heractivitie*:lastweekend.B.Herfamilylife

C.Herhappiestdayinlife.D.Herschool.

C

15、

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin

1955intoafarmer'sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinese

nationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.These

露thingshaveinfluencedMoYau'slaterwriting.

60-year-oldParkGeun-hye（樸槿惠）waselected（選舉）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreain

December,2012.Shebecomesthecountry'sfirstwomanheadofstateandherterm（任期）

willlastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople'slivingbefore

anythingelse,“shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.

BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentof

theUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainst

RepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversity

andHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya,Africawhilehismotherwasbornin

Kansas,America.

1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.

A.bigB.smallC.richD.poor

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?

A.ThewriterMoYanmightliveinasmallplacebeforehegottheprize.

B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.

C.Obama'sparentscamefromthesamecountrybeforetheymarried.

D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.

3.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.

A.anemailB.aletter

C.newsD.anadvertisement

D

16、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeep

themallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucetsinthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Saving

energyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!

Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infraredfaucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.

Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.When

mallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusingless

energy.

Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuch

fancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.

Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.

1.isahottopicforabigmall.

A.TospendmoneyB.Tosaveenergy

C.TokeepthemallbrightD.Tobuythings

2.Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause

theysavewaterB.theyarefancy

C.theyaresimpleD.theyturnthemselvesoff

3.Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?

A.Usingfewerlights.B.Usinginfraredfaucets.

C.Usingair-conditionersD.Keepinglightsclean.

4.Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?

A.Howtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemall

B.Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemall

C.Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.

D.Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis

A.Lights,faucetsandair-ennditinners

B.Spendinglessmoney

C.Energysavingatthemall

D.Ahottopi

E

17、Thefather'sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabieswhoarecaredforbytheirfathers

havegreatercognitive（認知的）developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Another

researcherreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpre-schoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren'slanguage

ability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschool-agechildren,fathersareonebridgewiththeoutsideworld.

Fatherswhovalue（重視）educationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon't

valueeducation.What'smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappy

memorieswhichmaylastalifetime.

Whileeachfatherisauniquepersonwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethingin

common.

Goodfathersattendtheirchildren'sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadult

worldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.

Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals（個體）that

theirchildrenarebecoming.

Goodfatherspreferexplanationsandreasoningtoforce.

Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment（投資）inthem.

Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavethechancefor

growthanddevelopment.Today'slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarekeepingabalancebetweentheir

personallife,work,andfamilytime.

1.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howtobeaqualifiedfather

B.thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildren

C.thefather'sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildren

D.thechangeofthefather'sroleinmodernsociety

2.Auniquepersoninthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho

A.hasthesameideasasothers

B.istheonlyoneofhistype

C.doeseverythingwithoutconsideringnthers,ideas

D.triestodoeverythingwell

3.WhichoftherollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren'sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.

B.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.

C.Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingwiththeirfathersisaninvestment.

D.Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.

4.Accordingtothepassage,father'sinvolvementintheirchildren'slivesmayNOTleadto.

A.thegoodfate（命運）oftheirchildren

B.betterreadinglevelsoftheirchildren

C.happymemorieswhichmaylastalifetime

D.greatercognitivedevelopmentoftheirchildren

F

18、WOMAN:HowcanIhelpyou?

MAN:Hello.I'minterestedinrentingahousesomewhereinthetown.

WOMAN:Right.CouldIhaveyournameplease?

MAN:Yes,ifsStevenGodfrey.Ifshardtospell.Doyouhaveapenandapaper?

WOMAN:Pleasewritehere,intheform.Andhowmanybedroomsyou*relookingfor?

MAN:Well,we'dneedfourbedrooms,becauseI'mgoingtosharethehousewiththreefriends.Andweneedtwo

bathrooms.Idriveacar,soaparkingplaceisalsoneeded.Butwehavenotimetotakecareofagarden.

WOMAN:Okay,thereareseveralofthatsizeonourwebsite.Theymostlybelongtofamilieswhoareworkingabroadat

themoment.Whataboutthelocation?

MAN:It'dbenicetobecentral.

WOMAN:Thatmightbediftlcult,asmosthousesofthatsizeareinthesuburbs.StiD,thereareafew.Whafsyour

upperlimitfortherent?

MAN:We'dlikesomethingaround￡250amonth,butwecouldgoupto￡300ifwehaveto.Butwecan'tgobeyondthat.

WOMAN:Doyouknowhowlongyouwanttorentthehousefor?Theminimumlet（最短租期）issixmonths,asyou

probablyrealize.

MAN:We'reatcollegeherefortwoyears,andwedon*twanttokeepmovingduringthattimeifwecanavoidit.

WOMAN:Okay,letmecheckwhatwe*vegotonourwebsiteandcallyoulater.

MAN:Sure.Thankyou.Bye.

Hereistheinformationthewomitnfindsonthewebsite.

Therearemillionsofhomesoutthere.Lefsfindtheonethafsperfectforyou.

AddressRoomsMonthlyRentMinimumLet

4-bedrooms,onebathroom,a

DevonClose￡2502years

garden

4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,

MeadStreet￡3503years

parkingplace

4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,

HalmitonRoad￡3002years

parkingplace

4-bedroonis,twobathrooms,

OakingtonAvenue￡2802years

parkingplace

1.Thewomanandthemanarecommunicating.

A.onthephoneB.face-to-faceC.onWeChatD.bye-mail

2.Theperfecthouseforthemanwouldbetheonein.

A.DevonCloseB.MeadStreetC.HalmitonRoadD.Oakingtonvenue

3.Howmuchatmostcanthemanpayforthehousehewouldrenteveryyear?

A.￡3000.B.￡3400.C.￡3600.D.