Unit3 高頻詞匯課件二

Unit3高頻詞匯學(xué)習(xí)（二）設(shè)計說明本課件依據(jù)新教材和新課標(biāo)的要求，將中英文中思維差異大、高考出現(xiàn)頻率高、詞義較多、用法靈活的詞匯進(jìn)行了匯總和精講。特點：創(chuàng)新趣味性導(dǎo)入、追本溯源記單詞、多重維度復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞、遺忘曲線精準(zhǔn)練單詞、深度學(xué)習(xí)記憶單詞模塊：每個詞的呈現(xiàn)同中有異，包含導(dǎo)入、詳情和練習(xí)三個主要模塊。具體分為：情境導(dǎo)入、詞根溯源、語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖、精準(zhǔn)釋義、常見搭配、詞塊例句、高考鏈接、學(xué)后練習(xí)等方面Unit3高頻詞匯一覽inspirev.accessn.&v.gothroughinspire導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)詞源精準(zhǔn)釋義inspirev.詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句導(dǎo)入inspire[In'spai?]vt.導(dǎo)入詞源詞源精準(zhǔn)釋義vt.激勵；鼓舞tomakesbwanttodosthvt.激發(fā)；喚起；tomakesbfeel,think,etc.sthvt.啟發(fā)；給..靈感togivesbtheideaforsth[常用于被動語態(tài)]

inspiresb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事Weneedsomeonewhocaninspiretheteam.我們需要一位能激勵團(tuán)隊的人。Theyarguethatactorsshouldinspirethechildrentoworkhardfortheirdreams.他們認(rèn)為演員應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子們?yōu)榱藟粝攵W(xué)習(xí)。詞塊例句詞匯拓展inspired[In'spai?d]adj.備受鼓舞的inspiring[In'spai?rin]

adj.令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的inspirationn．靈感；鼓舞Hearingtheinspiringnews，thechildrenwerevery

inspired.聽到這個鼓舞人心的消息，孩子們都很受鼓舞。Ireallywonderwherehisinspiration

camefrom.我真的很想知道他的靈感來自哪里。詞匯拓展Iwasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.(高考天津卷2019閱讀)Since1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(熱情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.

(高考全國卷I2017

閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)77次高考鏈接一、單句改錯

Hisspeechreallymadethepeoplepresentfeelinspiring.二、單句語法填空Mostofthestudentsinourclasswereinspired___________(behave)betterbyhisspeech.Thisexampleshouldactasan___________(inspire)forallcities.練習(xí)inspiredinspirationtobehaveaccess導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)精準(zhǔn)釋義詞塊例句accessn.&v.高考鏈接詞匯拓展access[??kses]n.&v.導(dǎo)入access[??kses]n.&v.導(dǎo)入精準(zhǔn)釋義n.通道；入口awayofreachingorenteringaplacen.使用/接...的權(quán)利或機會theopportunityorrighttousesthortoseesb/sth

have/get/obtain/gainaccessto...擁有……的機會；可以接近；進(jìn)入giveaccessto接近；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入Itistheonlyaccesstothefarmhouse.這是去那個農(nóng)舍的唯一通路。ThusIhavebeenallowedtohave/get/obtain/gainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.因此我被允許接近他們的居住環(huán)境。詞塊例句詞匯拓展accessibleadj.可使用的；可進(jìn)入的；可接近的beaccessibleto...可接近/可靠近；可使用……Thosedocumentsarenotaccessibletothepublic.公眾無法看到那些文件。詞匯拓展Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.

(高考廣東卷2019閱讀)AccesstocoursesthatmaynotbeavailableathisorherTDSBschool.(高考江蘇卷2016閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)49次高考鏈接一、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1.Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz，makethemusicmore___________

(access)，andpreserveitshistoryandculture.莫蘭希望拓寬爵士樂的觀眾群，使這種音樂更容易接近，并且保留它的歷史和文化。(2017·全國Ⅰ)2.Thosedocumentsarenotaccessible___________

thepublic.公眾無法看到那些文件。accessibleto練習(xí)二、根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子。Itwasreallyannoying；Icouldn’tget/gain/haveaccesstothedatabank(使用語料庫)youhadrecommended.(accessn.)(2016天津改)Insomeareasthere’snoaccesstocleanwater(喝不上干凈的水).(accessn.)練習(xí)getthrough導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)精準(zhǔn)釋義getthrough詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖導(dǎo)入getthroughApersonmustgothroughahardstruggle,willaccomplishsomething.一個人必須經(jīng)過一番刻苦奮斗,才會有所成就?！餐缴鷊othrough為高頻多義短語動詞，學(xué)生最熟悉的釋義是“穿過”,是該短語的字面意義,也是其基本強調(diào)“從一端到另一端”或“從頭到尾”。導(dǎo)入語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖穿過；經(jīng)歷:toexperienceorsuffersth仔細(xì)檢查(提案等)被通過精準(zhǔn)釋義ThisviewisespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroasclimbersgothroughfiveecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))inthespaceofafewkilometers.(2019全國I)這種觀念在乞力馬扎羅山上尤為明顯，因為登山者要在幾公里的空間內(nèi)穿越五個生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。SuddenlyanotherthoughtwentthroughKate'smindlikeanelectricshock.（2016浙江）突然，另一個想法像電擊一樣穿過凱特的腦海。詞塊例句精準(zhǔn)釋義詞匯拓展易混形近詞：though[e??]adv.

不過；然而conj.

雖然；盡管through[θru?]prep.

通過；穿過；憑借thorough['θ?r?]adj.徹底的；完全的；周密的thought[θ??t]n.

思想；思考；想法詞匯拓展詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 goby(時間)流逝；消逝 goover復(fù)習(xí)；溫習(xí) goup上升 godown下降Withtimegoingby，heforgotthewholething.隨著時間的流逝，他忘記了整件事情。You’dbettergooverthelessonsbeforetheexams.你最好在考試前復(fù)習(xí)一下課程。Thepriceofhouseshasgoneupinsomecities.有些城市的房價已經(jīng)上漲了。詞匯拓展Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughphone.（高考重慶卷2014單選）weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossibletogothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould,JustasDr.Epsteinputsit,"Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit"（高考廣東卷2013閱讀）該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)13次高考鏈接練習(xí)一、寫出下列句子中g(shù)othrough的漢語意思1.Iwentthroughthesamethinglastye