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小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I_______(was/were/is)hungryafterthegame.2.He_______(eat)breakfastat7:00.3.Lastweekend,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.We__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(enjoy)thedayverymuch.4.She_______(have/has/had)abeautifuldress.5.Whatdoweweartokeepwarm?A.GlovesB.ShoesC.JacketD.Hat6.He_______hishomeworkeveryday.7.Whatisthecorrectquestiontoaskaboutsomeonesage?A.Howareyou?B.Whereareyoufrom?C.Howoldareyou?D.Whattimeisit?8.Whichwordisanoun?A.QuicklyB.JumpC.HappinessD.Sing9.They_______(do)theirhomework.10.Lastweekend,I______(help)mydadcleanthegarage.We______(find)manyoldtoysandbooks.I______(decide)tokeepsomeofthetoys,andwe______(throw)awaytherest.Afterwe______(finish),we______(feel)proudofourwork.11.Howmanyfingersdohumansusuallyhave?A.FiveB.TenC.ThreeD.Four12.There__________(1)manytreesinthepark.Thetrees__________(2)greenandtall.I__________(3)likewalkingintheparkbecausetheair__________(4)fresh.Mydog__________(5)walkwithme.We__________(6)haveagreattimethere.13.Thisafternoon,we__________(have)aspeciallessoninschool.Theteacher__________(teach)ushowtomakepaperplanes.First,we__________(fold)thepaper,thenwe__________(throw)theplanestoseewho__________(make)thelongestflight.I__________(win)thegame,andmyteacher__________(give)meaprize!14.I______(wake)upat7:00thismorning.AfterI______(brush)myteeth,I______(have)breakfast.Then,I______(get)readyforschool.Mymom______(give)mearidetoschool,andI______(arrive)atschooljustintimeforthefirstclass.15.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinwater?A.DogB.CatC.FishD.Elephant16.Myfather__________(1)workatanoffice.He__________(2)wakeupat7:00inthemorningand__________(3)gotoworkbycar.He__________(4)finishworkat6:00intheevening.Intheevening,he__________(5)spendtimewithourfamily.17.She_______(read)thenewspaperinthemorning.18.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon19.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.HammerD.Eraser20.We_______(see)amovienextweekend.21.I_______(can/could/will)helpyouwithyourhomework.22.Whatcoloristhesky?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red23.We______(usually/ride)ourbikestoschool.Today,we______(walk)becauseit______(rain)heavily.We______(forget)tobringourumbrellas,sowe______(get)wet.I______(hope)theweather______(be)bettertomorrow.24.Whatdoweusetoopenadoor?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.KeyD.Plate25.Myfamily__________(go)onvacationeverysummer.Lastyear,we__________(visit)themountains.We__________(stay)inasmallcabin,andwe__________(hike)everyday.It__________(be)anunforgettabletrip.26.They_______(go)onatripnextmonth.27.Sarahismakingascrapbookofhersummervacation.Sheputsinpicturesofhertriptothe__________andhervisittothe__________.Sarahalsowritesdownthethingsshedid,likeswimminginthe__________andhikinginthe__________.Sheisexcitedtoshareherscrapbookwithherfriends.28.I________(eat)lunchat12PMeveryday.29.They_______tothebeachnextSaturday.30.I_______(do)myhomeworkintheevening.31.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.ForkB.PlateC.CupD.Knife32.EverySunday,we______(clean)thehouse.Mybrother______(vacuum)thefloor,andI______(dust)theshelves.Afterthat,we______(help)ourparentscookdinner.Yesterday,we______(make)pizzatogether.It______(be)delicious!33.Whichwordisacolor?A.AppleB.BananaC.BlueD.Greenhouse34.He_______(be)athomeyesterday.35.Thismorning,I__________(get)upearlybecauseI__________(have)aspecialmeetingatschool.I__________(arrive)atschoolat7:30a.m.and__________(wait)forthemeetingtostart.Whentheteacher__________(begin)themeeting,everyone__________(listen)carefully.I__________(feel)alittlenervous,butit__________(turn)outtobeveryinteresting.36.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.RedC.ChairD.Table37.Whatisthetimenowiftheclockshows7:00?A.It’smidnight.B.It’smorning.C.It’sevening.D.It’safternoon.38.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.QuietC.LoudD.Hard39.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.AfternoonB.NightC.EveningD.Morning40.We_______(go/goes)toschoolbybus.41.Whatdoweusetocleanawhiteboard?A.MarkerB.EraserC.ChalkD.Pen42.He_______(not)playbasketballonSundays.43.He_______(works/work/working)inahospital.44.He_______alettertohisfriendrightnow.45.Iliketowatch__onTV.Myfavoriteshowisabout__.Itisvery__andmakesmelaughalot.Thecharactersarevery__anddosillythings.Ialsoliketowatch__withmyfamily.Wealwayshaveagreattime!46.Whichoneisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.TuesdayD.January47.We_______(watch)amoviethisweekend.48.I_______(play)chesswithmybrother.49.Whichoftheseanimalsisakindoftree?A.PineB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Banana50.Jackandhisclassmatesaregoingonafieldtriptothe__________.Theyareexcitedtoseethe__________,__________,and__________.Aftertouringthemuseum,Jackbuysa__________ofthemuseumtorememberthetrip.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:was

解釋:"I"是單數(shù),過(guò)去時(shí)用"was"。第2題

答案:eats

解釋:“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞“eat”加“s”。第3題

答案:had/brought/was/enjoyed

解釋:這道題考察過(guò)去時(shí),描述野餐的活動(dòng)。14:第4題

答案:has

解釋:"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞"have"變?yōu)?has"。第5題

答案:C

解釋:Ajackethelpskeepuswarm.第6題

答案:does

解釋:"He"后面用"does"。第7題

答案:C

解釋:"Howoldareyou?"是詢問(wèn)年齡的正確問(wèn)題。第8題

答案:C

解釋:名詞是表示人、事物或狀態(tài)的詞,“happiness”表示“幸福”,是名詞。第9題

答案:aredoing

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),"They"后面用"aredoing"。第10題

答案:helped,found,decided,threw,finished,felt

解釋:所有動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí),描述清理車庫(kù)的活動(dòng)。第11題

答案:B

解釋:一個(gè)人通常有十個(gè)手指。第12題

答案:1.are2.are3.really4.is5.walks6.have

解釋:本題考察了名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用。第13題

答案:had/taught/folded/threw/made/won/gave

解釋:本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí),描述了學(xué)校里的一次特別活動(dòng)。第14題

答案:woke,brushed,had,got,gave,arrived

解釋:本題描述了早晨的日?;顒?dòng),使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第15題

答案:C

解釋:Fishliveinwater,whiletheothersliveonland.第16題

答案:1.works2.usually3.goes4.finishes5.always

解釋:本題考察了父母的日常工作活動(dòng)和時(shí)間表,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的使用。第17題

答案:reads

解釋:“She”后用“reads”,表示常做的事情。第18題

答案:A

解釋:Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersarenot.第19題

答案:A

解釋:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第20題

答案:willsee

解釋:將來(lái)時(shí),表示未來(lái)的活動(dòng)。第21題

答案:can

解釋:“I”后使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”。第22題

答案:B

解釋:Theskyappearsblueduringthedayduetothescatteringofsunlight.第23題

答案:usuallyride,arewalking,israining,forgot,got,hope,willbe

解釋:"Usuallyride"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述習(xí)慣行為;"arewalking"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),描述正在發(fā)生的情況;"israining"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示天氣情況;"forgot","got"是過(guò)去式,描述今天的事情;"hope","willbe"是將來(lái)時(shí)。第24題

答案:C

解釋:Akeyisusedtoopendoors.第25題

答案:go/visited/stayed/hiked/was

解釋:這道題使用過(guò)去時(shí),描述了上年的假期活動(dòng)。第26題

答案:aregoing

解釋:“They”后面用“are”+動(dòng)詞ing,表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃。第27題

答案:mountains,beach,lake,forest

解釋:Sarah制作暑假旅行的剪貼簿,里面有她去“山區(qū)”,“海灘”,“湖泊”和“森林”的照片。第28題

答案:eat

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,"I"后用動(dòng)詞原形。第29題

答案:willgo

解釋:將來(lái)時(shí),表示計(jì)劃,使用“willgo”。第30題

答案:do

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示“我”在晚上做作業(yè)。第31題

答案:C

解釋:Acupisusedtodrink,whiletheotheritemsareusedforeatingorcutting.第32題

答案:clean,vacuums,dust,help,made,was

解釋:這道題講述了周日的家庭清潔活動(dòng),使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第33題

答案:C

解釋:"Blue"是顏色,表示藍(lán)色。第34題

答案:was

解釋:過(guò)去式

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