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小學(xué)六年級下冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.SpoonD.Knife2.I_______(have)ameetingtomorrow.3.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.ExcitedB.SadC.AngryD.Laughing4.Everysummer,I______(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.Lastsummer,I______(stay)therefortwoweeks.We______(go)fishingeveryday,andI______(catch)abigfishonce.I______(love)thetimeI______(spend)withthem.5.I__________(be)excitedbecausetomorrowwe__________(have)aschooltrip.We__________(visit)afarm,andwe__________(see)manyanimals.I__________(bring)mycameratotakepicturesoftheanimals.I__________(look)forwardtothetripverymuch!6.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.OnionD.Lettuce7.Whichanimallivesinahiveandmakeshoney?A.BeeB.CatC.DogD.Fish8.Whatdowewearonacoldday?A.TshirtB.ShortsC.SweaterD.Sandals9.Whatdoweusetotellthetime?A.CalendarB.WatchC.SpoonD.Plate10.Tomisgoingonaschooltriptoafarm.Heisveryexcitedtoseethe__________.Whentheyarrive,thefarmershowsthemthe__________,whichareverybigandhavehorns.Tomalsosees__________runningaroundthefield.Afterthetour,Tomandhisfriendshaveapicnicundera__________tree.11.He_______alettertohispenpallastweek.12.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.BreadB.TableC.ChairD.Spoon13.We_______ournewhousenextmonth.14.LastSunday,we______(go)tothebeach.We______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.Afterward,we______(eat)icecream.Mysister______(notlike)chocolateicecream,soshe______(choose)strawberryinstead.15.Wearegoingonatriptothe______thisweekend.I’mvery______becauseIloveseeingthe______there.Ialsoliketotakepictureswithmy______.Afterthetrip,wewillhavea______atanearbyrestaurant.16.She_______(like/likes/liked)toplaytennis.17.Inthemorning,I__________(usually/wake)upat7:00a.m.AfterI__________(wake)up,I__________(brush)myteethand__________(eat)breakfast.Lastweek,I__________(wake)uplateand__________(miss)thebus.18.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.EraserB.PenC.PlateD.Spoon19.Whichanimalisknownforbeingslow?A.RabbitB.ElephantC.TurtleD.Tiger20.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.DogB.TableC.PlateD.Chair21.She______abooknow.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.reading22.Tomorrow,we__________(1)aspecialclassforourartproject.Ourteacher__________(2)thatwe__________(3)paintapicture.I__________(4)topaintapictureofthesunsetbecauseI__________(5)sunsets.23.Iliketoeat___inthemorning.A.anappleB.appleC.aappleD.theapple24.Whichanimalisthefastest?A.ElephantB.TigerC.CheetahD.Kangaroo25.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired26.Whatcolorisabanana?A.GreenB.YellowC.RedD.Orange27.Whatcolorisanapple?A.RedB.BlueC.OrangeD.Green28.Whatdoweusetotelltime?A.ClockB.PenC.BookD.Chair29.Whatistheoppositeof"hard"?A.SoftB.TallC.FastD.Slow30.Annaisreadingabookinthelibrary.Shelovesbooksabout__________,especiallyoneswithpicturesof__________.Aftershefinishesreading,shewillgotothe__________tofindsomebooksabout__________,whichisherfavoritesubject.31.I_______(walk)toschooleveryday.32.Whichoftheseisafamoussport?A.SoccerB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon33.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.DarkB.SlowC.HeavyD.Tall34.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.TableC.DogD.Shoe35.Whichoftheseisusedforwritingonpaper?A.PenB.ScissorsC.PlateD.Fork36.I______(wake)upat7:00everyday.AfterI______(get)dressed,I______(eat)breakfastwithmyfamily.Then,I______(go)toschool.I______(have)math,science,andEnglishclasses.37.Whichanimalhasalongneck?A.LionB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Bear38.Thisismyschool.Myschool__________(1)verybigandbeautiful.There__________(2)aplayground,alibrary,andmanyclassrooms.I__________(3)studyinClass5.Ourteacher__________(4)verykind.Intheclassroom,there__________(5)manydesksandchairs.We__________(6)havelessonseveryday.I__________(7)likeschoolverymuch.39.Mybestfriend,Jack,______(be)verytall.He______(have)shortbrownhairandblueeyes.Everyday,he______(wear)aredTshirtandjeans.Today,Jack______(wear)abluejacketbecauseit______(be)coldoutside.He______(like)playingsoccer,buthe______(not/play)itthisweekbecausehe______(be)busywithhishomework.40.Howmanymonthsareinayear?A.12B.10C.15D.2441.Lastsummer,I______(visit)mycousin’sfarm.It______(be)abeautifulplacewithlotsofanimals.We______(feed)thechickens,______(milk)thecows,and______(ride)horses.I______(have)somuchfunthatI______(decide)togoagainnextyear.42.Tomismakingasandwichforlunch.Hespreadssome__________onasliceofbreadandthenaddsafewslicesof__________.Healsoputsalittle__________ontopforextraflavor.Tomclosesthesandwichandcutsitinto__________.Heenjoyseatinghissandwichwhilewatchinghisfavorite__________.43.Howdoyousay"你好"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.SorryC.HelloD.Thankyou44.We_______(play)footballat5p.m.yesterday.45.Whichfruitisyellow?A.AppleB.BananaC.GrapeD.Orange46.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ElephantB.TableC.ChairD.Book47.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.coldB.warmC.coolD.freeze48.Davidisplanningasurprisebirthdaypartyforhisfriend,Lily.Hewantstomakeitveryspecial,soheaskshismomtohelphimbakea__________.Theydecoratethecakewithcolorful__________andwrite"HappyBirthday"onit.Davidalsobuyssome__________foreveryonetowearattheparty.Hepicksupsomeballoonsintheshapeof__________becauseLilylovesthem.Attheendoftheparty,everyonesingshappybirthdayandeats__________.DavidisexcitedtoseehowsurprisedLilywillbe!49.We_______(go)tothemuseumnextweek.50.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.TableC.ChairD.Book(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A

解釋:刷牙時我們使用牙刷。第2題

答案:willhave

解釋:將來時,表示未來的安排。第3題

答案:B

解釋:Sadistheoppositeofhappy.第4題

答案:visit/stayed/went/caught/love/spent

解釋:"Visit"ispresenttenseforregularaction;otherverbsareinpasttensebecausetheydescribeactionsinthepastsummer.第5題

答案:am/willhave/willvisit/willsee/willbring/amlooking

解釋:此題使用了現(xiàn)在時和將來時,描述了期待的學(xué)校旅行。第6題

答案:A

解釋:Atomatoistechnicallyafruit,althoughitiscommonlyusedasavegetableincooking.第7題

答案:A

解釋:Beesliveinhivesandproducehoney.第8題

答案:C

解釋:Asweateriswornoncolddaystokeepwarm.第9題

答案:B

解釋:Awatchisusedtotellthetime.第10題

答案:animals,cows,sheep,shady

解釋:ThispassagedescribesTom’sschooltriptoafarm,whereheseesdifferentanimalsandenjoysapicnic.第11題

答案:wrote

解釋:過去式,“wrote”是“write”的過去式,表示上周給筆友寫了信。第12題

答案:A

解釋:Breadisatypeoffood.第13題

答案:willmove

解釋:“willmove”表示將來某個時間的動作。第14題

答案:went/swam/built/ate/doesn’tlike/chose

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.第15題

答案:museum,excited,paintings,camera,meal

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)旅行、藝術(shù)和餐飲相關(guān)的詞匯。第16題

答案:likes

解釋:"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞需要加"s"。第17題

答案:usuallywake/wake/brush/eat/woke/missed

解釋:描述了日常活動和過去發(fā)生的事情,時態(tài)上使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第18題

答案:B

解釋:Apenisusedtowriteonpaper.第19題

答案:C

解釋:烏龜以行動緩慢而著名。第20題

答案:A

解釋:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第21題

答案:C

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)是"am/is/are+動詞ing",所以用"isreading"。第22題

答案:willhave,said,will,want,like

解釋:本題描述了明天的藝術(shù)課,動詞使用了將來時。第23題

答案:A

解釋:“apple”是以元音音素開頭,因此需要用不定冠詞“an”來修飾。第24題

答案:C

解釋:豹是陸地上跑得最快的動物。第25題

答案:A

解釋:"Happy"的反義詞是"Sad"。第26題

答案:B

解釋:香蕉是黃色的。第27題

答案:A

解釋:許多蘋果是紅色的,雖然也有其他顏色的蘋果,但紅色是常見的。第28題

答案:A

解釋:Aclockisusedtotellthetime.第29題

答案:A

解釋:"Soft"istheoppositeof"hard."第30題

答案:animals,dinosaurs,shelves,science

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生理解圖書館活動和興趣。第31題

答案:walk

解釋:"I"后面使用動詞原形"walk"。第32題

答案:A

解釋:Soccerisafamoussport.第33題

答案:A

解釋:Darkistheoppositeoflight.第34題

答案:A

解釋:Acircleisageometricshape,whiletheothersareobjects.第35題

答案:A

解釋:Apenisuse

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