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小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Howmanylegsdoesadoghave?A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Six2.We______(go)tothesupermarketeverySundaytobuygroceries.Mymom______(like)tomakeashoppinglist,butmydad______(notcare)aboutit.Afterwe______(finish)shopping,we______(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurant.3.I__________(1)anewbookyesterday.It__________(2)aboutanimalsandtheirhabitats.I__________(3)readitforanhourbeforegoingtobed.I__________(4)likereadingbooksbecausethey__________(5)melearnnewthings.Mybrother__________(6)notlikereadingbooks.He__________(7)playvideogamesinstead.4.I’mlearninghowtoplaythe______.It’sabitdifficult,butIpracticeeveryday.Myteacherisvery______andhelpsmewiththenotesandrhythm.WhenIgetbetter,Iwanttoplaysome______songsformyfamily.5.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.PeachD.Grape6.I_______(like)toplayfootball.7.Myschool______(start)at8:00a.m.and______(end)at3:00p.m.Everyday,I______(have)fiveclasses.Yesterday,I______(study)math,science,andEnglish.Afterschool,I______(go)homeand______(do)myhomework.8.MysisterandI______(like)togoshoppingonweekends.Weusually______(buy)clothesandtoys.LastSaturday,we______(go)tothemalland______(find)anicetoycar.Today,we______(plan)tobuynewshoesbecauseouroldones______(be)toosmall.9.I_______(not)knowtheanswertothequestion.10.Jackislearningtoplaytheguitar.Hepracticesevery__________(1).Histeachershowshimhowtoplaya__________(2)andteacheshimtoplaythe__________(3).Jackfeels__________(4)becausehelovesmusic.11.Thismorning,I__________(1)tothesupermarketwithmymother.We__________(2)somevegetablesandfruits.I__________(3)tobuysomestrawberriesbecausethey__________(4)delicious.Aftershopping,we__________(5)toacafeand__________(6)somedrinks.12.Thereisa__inthekitchen.Iuseittocookfood.Ithasfourburners,anditisveryusefulformakingmeals.Mymomusuallycooksdinnerforthefamily,butsometimesIhelpher.Ilikelearninghowtocooksimpledishes.13.She_______(like)apples.14.It______(rain)heavilythismorning.I______(wear)myraincoatand______(carry)anumbrella.MyfriendSarah______(notbring)anumbrella,soshe______(get)wet.Aftertherain______(stop),we______(go)toschooltogether.15.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HandB.TableC.ChairD.Plate16.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.SundayC.SummerD.September17.Lucyisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheisexcitedtoseethe__________becauseshelovesanimals.Shealsoenjoyswatchingthe__________swiminthewater.Aftervisitingtheanimals,theygotothe__________tohavelunch.Lucy’smompackedsome__________andsandwichesforthepicnic.18.He_______(watch)amovieatthemoment.19.Emmaisgoingtothestorewithhermom.Theyneedtobuysome__________,__________,and__________.Emmaalsoaskshermomiftheycangetsome__________and__________.Aftershopping,theycheckoutatthe__________andheadhome.20.Whichisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.SummerD.December21.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.TomatoC.CarrotD.Orange22.Whatdoyouwearonyourhead?A.GlovesB.HatC.ShoesD.Shirt23.I______(play)basketballwithmyfriendseveryweekend.We______(have)alotoffunplayingtogether.LastSaturday,we______(organize)amatch,andmyteam______(win).Afterthematch,we______(celebrate)byeatingicecream.I______(look)forwardtonextweekend’sgame.24.Whichoneisadrink?A.CakeB.MilkC.BallD.Shoe25.Whichoftheseisaplaceyoucansleep?A.BedB.TableC.ChairD.Couch26.WhichoneisthecorrectwaytogreetsomeoneinEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThanksD.Sorry27.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoingB.GoesC.WentD.Gone28.They_______theirhomeworkrightnow.29.They_______(play)soccereverySunday.30.Lastsummer,we______(take)afamilytriptothebeach.We______(swim)inthesea,______(build)sandcastles,and______(play)beachvolleyball.Theweather______(be)perfect,andwe______(have)awonderfultime.31.Maxislearninghowtoplaythe__________(1).Hehasbeenpracticingforafewweeks,andnowhecanplaysomesimple__________(2).Max’steacherisvery__________(3)withhisprogress.Afterpracticing,Maxlikestolistentohisfavorite__________(4)andrelaxinhisroom.32.Yesterday,I_______(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.We_______(see)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andmonkeys.I_______(take)alotofphotosoftheanimals.Afterthat,we_______(have)lunchatthezoocafé.It_______(be)averyfunday.33.I_______(was/were/is)atschoollastweek.34.Yesterday,we__________(1)tothezoo.It__________(2)asunnyday,sowe__________(3)manyanimals.We__________(4)lions,elephants,andmonkeys.Myfavoriteanimal__________(5)thepanda.It__________(6)verycute.35.I__________(1)myhomeworkbeforeI__________(2)goouttoplay.Afterfinishingmyhomework,I__________(3)usuallywatchTVorplayvideogamesforawhile.Mysister__________(4)notlikeplayingvideogames,soshe__________(5)readbooksinstead.We__________(6)taketurnstousethecomputer.Sometimes,we__________(7)playboardgamestogether,which__________(8)alwaysbealotoffun.36.We_______apicnicinthepark.37.Jackisgoingtothezoowithhisfamily.Heisexcitedtoseethe__________becausetheyarehisfavoriteanimals.Healsowantstoseethe__________becausetheyareverybig.Aftervisitingtheanimals,Jackgoestothe__________tohavelunch.Heeatsasandwichanddrinkssome__________.38.Whatdoweusetodrinkwater?A.CupB.PlateC.KnifeD.Spoon39.Today,Sarahislearninghowtocook.Sheismakinga__________(1).First,shemixesthe__________(2)and__________(3).Then,shebakesthedoughinthe__________(4).Whenit’sready,shewilldecoratethecakewith__________(5)and__________(6).40.Emilyisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheislookingatthe__________(giraffe)eating__________(leaves)fromatree.Emily’sbrother,Jack,pointstothe__________(lion)sleepinginthe__________(cage).Afterthat,theywatchthe__________(penguins)swimminginthe__________(water).41.Whichofthefollowingisananimalthatlivesintheocean?A.ElephantB.DolphinC.LionD.Dog42.She_______(watch)amoviewhenherfriendcame.43.Mysisterlovestocook.Yesterday,shemadeadeliciouscakeformybirthday.Sheused__and__tomakethebatter.Aftermixingeverythingtogether,shepoureditintoabakingpanandputitintheoven.Thecakesmelledsogood,andIcouldn’twaittoeatit!44.Whichoftheseisnotavegetable?A.CarrotB.CucumberC.BananaD.Spinach45.They_______(go/goes/went)toschoolbybike.46.Lastnight,I______(watch)amoviewithmyfamily.It______(be)acomedy,andwe______(laugh)alot.Afterthemovie,we______(go)tothenearbycafétogetsomeicecream.47.We_______(do)ourhomeworktogether.48.He_______(notplay)thepiano.49.Sallyismakingacakeforhermom’sbirthday.First,shetakesoutthe__________andthe__________tomixtheingredients.Sheaddssomesugar,flour,andeggsintothe__________.Aftermixingeverythingtogether,sheputsthebatterintothe__________andplacesitintheoven.Sallywaitspatientlyuntilthecakeis__________andreadytobedecorated.50.We__________(go)tothezoolastSaturday.We__________(see)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andpandas.Theweather__________(be)sunny,andwe__________(have)agreattime.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A

解釋:狗有四條腿。第2題

答案:go/likes/doesn’tcare/finish/have

解釋:Presentsimpletenseisusedforregularactivities.第3題

答案:1.bought2.is3.read4.really5.help6.does7.prefers

解釋:本題考察了過去時態(tài)、閱讀愛好和對比句型的使用。第4題

答案:piano,patient,beautiful

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)樂器、音樂和老師的描述。第5題

答案:B

解釋:胡蘿卜是一種蔬菜,而香蕉、桃子和葡萄是水果。第6題

答案:like

解釋:"I"后面使用動詞原形"like"。第7題

答案:starts/ends/have/studied/went/did

解釋:"starts,""ends,"和"have"描述常規(guī)活動,使用一般現(xiàn)在時;"studied"和"went"是過去式,描述昨天發(fā)生的事;"did"是過去式,描述做的動作。第8題

答案:like/buy/went/found/areplanning/are

解釋:"like"和"buy"是現(xiàn)在時,描述習(xí)慣活動;"went"和"found"是過去式,描述上周的情況;"areplanning"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示未來的計劃;"are"是現(xiàn)在時,描述現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)。第9題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第10題

答案:day,song,chords,happy

解釋:通過描述Jack學(xué)習(xí)吉他的場景,學(xué)生能學(xué)到與音樂、樂器學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)的詞匯。第11題

答案:went,bought,wanted,are,went,had

解釋:本題描述了去超市購物的經(jīng)歷,動詞使用了過去時。第12題

答案:stove

解釋:根據(jù)文中的描述,這個物品是用來做飯的,符合“stove”這一常見廚房設(shè)備。第13題

答案:likes

解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞“l(fā)ike”加“s”。第14題

答案:rained,wore,carried,didn’tbring,got,stopped,went

解釋:過去時描述過去的動作和狀態(tài)。第15題

答案:A

解釋:Handisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第16題

答案:A

解釋:Christmasisaholiday.第17題

答案:elephants,dolphins,picnicarea,fruit

解釋:Lucy和家人在動物園看動物,喜歡看海豚游泳,野餐時吃水果和三明治。第18題

答案:iswatching

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示“他”此刻正在看電影。第19題

答案:milk,bread,eggs,cookies,candy,cashier

解釋:Emma和媽媽去商店,買了牛奶、面包和雞蛋,還買了餅干和糖果,結(jié)賬后回家。第20題

答案:B

解釋:Monday是星期一,是一周中的一天。第21題

答案:C

解釋:胡蘿卜是一種蔬菜。第22題

答案:B

解釋:Ahatiswornonthehead.第23題

答案:play,have,organized,won,celebrated,look

解釋:現(xiàn)在時和過去時結(jié)合,描述每周末的籃球活動。第24題

答案:B

解釋:"Milk"是一種飲料,其他選項都是食物或物品。第25題

答案:A

解釋:Abediswherepeopleusuallysleep.第26題

答案:B

解釋:"Hello"是常見的打招呼方式,而其他選項分別是告別、感謝和道歉的用語。第27題

答案:C

解釋:"Go"的過去式是"Went"。第28題

答案:aredoing

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示他們正在做作業(yè)。第29題

答案:play

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“他們”每個星期天踢足球。第30題

答案:took,swam,built,played,was,had

解釋:過去時描述上夏天的活動。第31題

答案:piano,songs,pleased,music

解釋:這道題通過音樂和練習(xí)的情境幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)樂器、歌曲和情感相關(guān)的詞匯。第32題

答案:went,saw,took,had,was

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)過去時態(tài)和描述動物園旅行的活動。第33題

答案:was

解釋:"I"是單數(shù),過去時用"was"。第34題

答案:went,was,

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