專題08 閱讀還原18篇（三種題型期中預(yù)測(cè)）（含答案解析）

專題08閱讀還原18篇（三種題型，期中預(yù)測(cè)）（22-23七年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。I’mSamRed.1Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswife（妻子）andme.InEngland,afamilylikethisisabigone.Myfatherhasafarm.Itisverybig.Mybrotherisadoctor.2Hiswifeworksinahospital,too.3Mytwosistersarestudents.HelenwantstobeanEnglishteacher.HerEnglishisverygood.Julialikestosingverymuch.3Soshewantstobeasinger（歌手）.I’minChinanow.4Mymotherdoesn’tgotowork.Whatdoesshedoathome?Oh,shedoeshousework.Sheisahousewife.A．IteachEnglishinahighschool.B．Heworksinahospital.C．Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.D．Canyouguess?E．Butsheisanurse.F．Wearegoodfriends.G．Shecansingverywell.【答案】1．C2．B3．E4．G5．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的家庭信息。1．根據(jù)“Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswife（妻子）andme.”可知，此處介紹自己的家庭信息，C選項(xiàng)“我家有七口人?！狈险Z境，故選C。2．根據(jù)“Mybrotherisadoctor.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹哥哥的工作情況，B選項(xiàng)“他在一家醫(yī)院工作?！狈险Z境，故選B。3．根據(jù)“Hiswifeworksinahospital,too.”可知，此處是介紹哥哥的妻子的工作情況，E選項(xiàng)“但她是一個(gè)護(hù)士?！狈险Z境，故選E。4．根據(jù)“Julialikestosingverymuch.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說Julia唱歌的情況，G選項(xiàng)“她唱得很好?！狈险Z境，故選G。5．根據(jù)“I’minChinanow.”可知，此處提到了“我”的情況，A選項(xiàng)“我在一所高中教英語。”符合語境。故選A。（22-23七年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DearWendy,Thanksforyourletter.6MynameisKitty.Iam12.MybirthdayisonOctober12th.1I’minClass3,Grade7.WelearnChineseatourschool.OurChineseteacher’snameisWangHao.Herearesomeofmyfriends.2.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.HeisintheBasketballClub.Mayisshortandshewearsglassesandayellowdress.Shestudieswell.3Sallyisablackgirl.Shehasshorthair.Shelikesdrawing.4Ilikemusic.I’maboywithglasses.Writetomesoonandtellmeaboutyourfriend.Yours,KittyA．ShedrawsbestintheDrawingClub.B．NowI’lltellyouaboutmyself.C．Helovesplayingbasketball.D．IamfromAmerica.E．ShelikesEnglishverymuchandisgoodatspeakingEnglish.F．Shedoesn’tdowellinstudy.G．Jimmyistallandhehasblackhair.【答案】1．B2．D3．G4．E5．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是Kitty寫信給Wendy介紹自己和朋友的情況。1．根據(jù)“Thanksforyourletter.”及下文的內(nèi)容可知，要介紹自己的情況，B選項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在我要告訴你關(guān)于我自己的事?！狈?，故選B。2．根據(jù)“MynameisKitty.Iam12.MybirthdayisonOctober12th.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己的情況，D選項(xiàng)“我來自美國”符合，故選D。3．根據(jù)“Herearesomeofmyfriends.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹朋友是誰，G選項(xiàng)“Jimmy很高，他留著黑發(fā)”符合，故選G。4．根據(jù)“Mayisshortandshewearsglassesandayellowdress.Shestudieswell.”可知，介紹May的學(xué)習(xí)情況，E選項(xiàng)“她非常喜歡英語，并且擅長說英語”符合，故選E。5．根據(jù)“Shelikesdrawing.”可知，此處應(yīng)提到畫畫的情況，A選項(xiàng)“她在繪畫俱樂部畫得最好”符合，故選A。（23-24七年級(jí)下·江蘇宿遷·期末）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Todaywewentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasinteresting.1.Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.Theskywassobeautifulandtheairwassoclean.2,soIlearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididn’tknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.TheyweresocoolthatItookalotofphotos.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.3.Iboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.Ialsoboughtareddressformymother,4.Ireallylovedtheschooltrip.5.A．WewereveryweakB．Inaword,itwasanexcitingdayC．ThereweremanyrobotsinthemuseumD．TheriverswerecleantooE．Afterthat,IwenttothegiftshopF．First,wegottheresofastbytrainG．RedisasymbolofgoodluckinChina【答案】1．F2．C3．E4．G5．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校旅行的愉快經(jīng)歷。1．根據(jù)“Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.”可知，此處在介紹交通方式，選項(xiàng)F“首先，我們坐火車很快就到了那里”符合語境。故選F。2．根據(jù)“soIlearnedalotaboutrobots”可知，此處提到了機(jī)器人，選項(xiàng)C“博物館里有很多機(jī)器人”符合語境。故選C。3．根據(jù)“Iboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.”可知，此處指去了禮物店，選項(xiàng)E“之后，我去了禮品店”符合語境。故選E。4．根據(jù)“Ialsoboughtareddressformymother”可知，此處內(nèi)容與給母親買了一條紅裙子相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)G“在中國，紅色是好運(yùn)的象征”符合語境。故選G。5．根據(jù)“Ireallylovedtheschooltrip.”可知，此處總結(jié)學(xué)校旅行玩得很開心，選項(xiàng)B“總之，那是令人興奮的一天”符合語境。故選B。（22-23七年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hi,mynameisDavid.I’maboy.Ilikegreen.1IaminClassFour.Inmyclass,therearenineboysandeightgirls.LiNingandWangFangaremyclassmates.2MyEnglishteacherisMrsGao.Sheisverynice.18Thisismydesk.Itisinthemiddleofmyclassroom.Youcanseetwopens,twopencils,anEnglishbook,akeyandapencilboxonit.3Ihaveadictionary.Itisinmyschoolbag.ButIcan’tfindmyschoolbag.Itisgreen.4Myphonenumberis2621029?Thanks!A．Pleasehelpmefindit.B．Whereismyschoolbag?C．Theyaremygoodfriends.D．Myruleranderasersareinmypencilbox.E．Allthestudentsinmyclasslikeher.F．Ihavethreegreenerasersandtwogreenpencils.G．Therearealsotwomapsonthewall.【答案】1．F2．C3．E4．D5．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了David的班級(jí)、同學(xué)、老師等有關(guān)情況，也介紹他的桌子上的學(xué)習(xí)用品擺放的情況。1．根據(jù)前句“Ilikegreen.”可知，說的是綠色，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我有三塊綠色橡皮和兩支綠色鉛筆”符合，故選F。2．根據(jù)前句“LiNingandWangFangaremyclassmates.”可知，說的是同學(xué)，C選項(xiàng)“他們是我的好朋友”符合，故選C。3．根據(jù)“Sheisverynice”可知，老師很好，E選項(xiàng)“我班上所有的學(xué)生都喜歡她”符合，故選E。4．根據(jù)“Youcanseetwopens,twopencils,anEnglishbook,akeyandapencilboxonit.”可知，提到了一些學(xué)習(xí)用品，D選項(xiàng)“我的尺子和橡皮在我的鉛筆盒里”符合，故選D。5．根據(jù)“ButIcan’tfindmyschoolbag”可知，找不到書包，想要找到它，A選項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)幫我找到它”符合，故選A。（22-23七年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí)）閱讀短文,從六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整連貫。Tomhasthreegoodfriends.TheyareJack,DavidandMark.1Tomlikesswimming.Heoftenswimsatweekends.2Heisintheschoolswimmingteam.Jackdoesn’tlikesports.Helikeslisteningtomusic.3Heoftenlistenstomusiconthewayhome.Hethinksmusiccanmakehimhappy.Daviddoesn’tlikesportsormusic.Helikestravelling.Hehastravelledtomanyplaces.4Hethinkstravellingcanhelphimknowmoreabouttheworld.Marklikestakingpictures.Hehasafewcameras.Whenheisfree,heoftentakesouthiscamerasandtakessomepictures.5Hethinkstheworldisbeautiful.Hewantstoshowthebeautyoftheworldtoothers.A．Hethinksswimmingcanmakehimstrongandhealthy.B．Someofhispicturesarepublished(刊登)inthenewspapers.C．Theyhavedifferenthobbies.D．TheyareallfriendlytoTom.E．HisfavouritesingerisJustin.F．Helikestotryfoodindifferentplaces.【答案】1．C2．A3．E4．F5．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Tom的三個(gè)好朋友Jack、David和Mark的興趣愛好。1．根據(jù)“Tomhasthreegoodfriends”及下文的介紹可知，這三位好朋友都有不同的愛好，C選項(xiàng)“他們有不同的愛好”符合，故選C。2．根據(jù)“Tomlikesswimming.Heoftenswimsatweekends.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹他對(duì)游泳的看法，A選項(xiàng)“他認(rèn)為游泳可以使他強(qiáng)壯和健康”符合，故選A。3．根據(jù)“Helikeslisteningtomusic.”可知，此處提到了與音樂有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，E選項(xiàng)“他最喜歡的歌手是賈斯汀”符合，故選E。4．根據(jù)“Hethinkstravellingcanhelphimknowmoreabouttheworld.”可知，此處提到了與旅游有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“他喜歡嘗試不同地方的食物”符合，故選F。5．根據(jù)“Whenheisfree,heoftentakesouthiscamerasandtakesomepictures.”可知，此處提到了與拍照有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，B選項(xiàng)“他的一些照片刊登在報(bào)紙上”符合，故選B。（23-24七年級(jí)下·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末）閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputer.1Let’stakealook.Flyingkites2Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite,whicheachhasdistinctivefeatures.Theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.3Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistscontrolpuppetsbehindthescreen,tellingstories.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditspeak,andwasstagedforeachmajoroccasion.StoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm.4AndthisgameisstillpopulartilltodayinBeijing.Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay.5Second,morecommonly,otherchildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.A．WatchingshadowplaysB．Kiteshavequitealonghistory.C．Stonesweremadeintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.D．First,coverachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtogethisattention.E．Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.F．Watchingoperashows【答案】1．E2．B3．A4．C5．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)古代孩子童年玩的游戲。1．根據(jù)上文“Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputer.”和下文“Let’stakealook.”可知，此空說的是古時(shí)候孩子童年玩的游戲，選項(xiàng)E“相反，他們想出了有趣的游戲，在童年時(shí)玩?！狈险Z境。故選E。2．根據(jù)上文“Flyingkites”可知，此處與風(fēng)箏有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“風(fēng)箏有相當(dāng)長的歷史?！狈险Z境。故選B。3．根據(jù)下文“Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.”，此空說的是看皮影戲，選項(xiàng)A“看皮影戲”符合語境。故選A。4．根據(jù)上文“Stoneballs”可知，此處與石球有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“石頭被做成小球，用腳踢?！狈险Z境。故選C。5．根據(jù)上文“Therearetwowaystoplay.”及下文“Second,morecommonly,otherchildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.”可知，此處指第一種方式，選項(xiàng)D“首先，在其他孩子跑來跑去引起他的注意時(shí)，遮住孩子的眼睛。”符合語境。故選D。（24-25七年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習(xí)）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hello!IamJack.IamastudentfromBeijingRen’aiInternationalSchool.1SheisourChineseteacher.2ThismorningshegivesmeaChinesebook,ADreamofRedMansions(《紅樓夢(mèng)》).3Herfavouritesportisplayingvolleyball.4.Shethinkssporthelpsherstayhealthy.Mrs.Liuhasason.HisnameisLiBing.Heistwelveyearsold.5HeisinClass4,Grade7.A．SheplaysiteverySunday.B．Shesaysitisherfavouritebook.C．HewantstobeaMathsteacherinthefuture.D．MyfavoriteteacherisMrs.Liu.E．HerChineseisverygood.F．Weareinthesameschool,butindifferentclasses.G．Hercousinisverytallandstrong.【答案】1．D2．E3．B4．A5．F【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者Jack的一些個(gè)人信息，包括他所就讀的學(xué)校和他喜歡的劉老師，以及劉老師的一些個(gè)人喜好和信息。1．根據(jù)“SheisourChineseteacher.”可知，此處在介紹他最喜歡的老師，選項(xiàng)D“我最喜歡的老師是劉老師?！狈险Z境。故選D。2．根據(jù)“SheisourChineseteacher.”可知，這里是繼續(xù)對(duì)語文老師進(jìn)行介紹。選項(xiàng)E“她的中文很好?！狈险Z境，故選E。3．根據(jù)“ThismorningshegivesmeaChinesebook,ADreamofRedMansions(《紅樓夢(mèng)》).”可知，這里是有關(guān)《紅樓夢(mèng)》這本書。選項(xiàng)B“她說它是她最喜歡的書。”符合語境。故選B。4．根據(jù)“Herfavouritesportisplayingvolleyball.”可知，此處是關(guān)于她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)A“她每周日都會(huì)打排球?！狈险Z境。故選A。5．根據(jù)“HeisinClass4,Grade7.”可知，介紹劉老師兒子所在的班級(jí)，選項(xiàng)F“我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)學(xué)校，但在不同的班級(jí)。”符合語境。故選F。（24-25七年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí)）Hobbiescanmakeusenjoyourlives.1Theygiveusinterestingtopicstotalkaboutwithourfriends.Nowlet’stakealookatfourofthemostpopularhobbies.ReadingPeopleenjoyreading.2Wecangetalotoffuninbooks.Andreadingdoesn’tcosttoomuch.Travelling3Somepeopletraveljusttomeettheirfriends;sometraveltoseetheworld;otherstraveltoenjoytheirlives,fromtheplanningtothetripitself.CollectingthingsWefeelcomfortablewhenwehavethethingswelovearoundus.Thisiswhycollectingthingsissuchapopularhobby.Fromstampstotoys,39VideogamesVideogamesaren’tgood,butpeoplelovethem!Onlinegamesletplayerstakepartinagameatthesametime.Mostgamesareinterestingandeasytoplay,40A．Theycanhelpuskeephealthy.B．Itcanhelppeoplelearnalotabouttheworld.C．therearesomanythingstocollect.D．Whydopeopletravel?E．butdon’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.F．Theyhelpusmakefriendswithotherpeopleeasily.【答案】1．F2．B3．D4．C5．E【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四個(gè)受歡迎的愛好，以及它們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。1．根據(jù)下文“Theygiveusinterestingtopicstotalkaboutwithourfriends.”可知，此處是介紹愛好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)；選項(xiàng)F“它們幫助我們很容易地與他人交朋友?！狈险Z境。故選F。2．根據(jù)下文“Wecangetalotoffuninbooks.”可知，此處是介紹閱讀的優(yōu)點(diǎn)；選項(xiàng)B“它可以幫助人們了解世界?！狈险Z境。故選B。3．根據(jù)下文“Somepeopletraveljusttomeettheirfriends;sometraveltoseetheworld;otherstraveltoenjoytheirlives,fromtheplanningtothetripitself.”可知，此處是說人們旅行的原因；選項(xiàng)D“人們?yōu)槭裁匆眯?？”符合語境。故選D。4．根據(jù)上文“Collectingthings”和“Fromstampstotoys,”可知，此處是說從郵票到玩具，可以收集的東西很多；選項(xiàng)C“有很多可以收集的東西?！狈险Z境。故選C。5．根據(jù)上文“Videogamesaren’tgood,”和“Mostgamesareinterestingandeasytoplay,”可知，電子游戲并不好，雖然它們有趣且容易玩，但不要花太多的時(shí)間在上面；選項(xiàng)E“但是不要在它們身上花太多時(shí)間?！狈险Z境。故選E。（22-23七年級(jí)下·江蘇南通·期中）閱讀下面短文，在短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處，使短文邏輯意思通順。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloud(大聲的)music.Otherpeopledon’t.They1.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球運(yùn)動(dòng))isaverypopularsport.Inothers,itisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.Alotofpeople2.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.They3mostofthetime.Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Notevery4.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikepale(蒼白的)colorsbetter.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.Someotherpeople5likethemountainsorbeaches.Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A．likesoftmusicB．likethesamecolorC．watchthegameonTVD．likedifferentkindsofanimalsE．eatfruitandvegetablesF．playdifferentsportsG．enjoybeautifulplaces【答案】1．A2．C3．E4．B5．G【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同的人喜歡不同的東西。1．根據(jù)“Somepeoplelikeloud(大聲的)music.Otherpeopledon’t.They...”可知，此處是介紹另一些人喜歡的音樂類型，選項(xiàng)A“喜歡輕音樂”符合，故選A。2．根據(jù)“However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.Alotofpeople...”可知，此處是介紹人們對(duì)于世界杯的一些舉動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)C“在電視上看比賽”符合，故選C。3．根據(jù)“Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.They...”可知，此處是介紹不喜歡吃肉的這些人的飲食情況，選項(xiàng)E“吃水果和蔬菜”符合，故選E。4．根據(jù)“Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikepale(蒼白的)colorsbetter.”可知，此處說的是每個(gè)人喜歡的顏色不同，選項(xiàng)B“喜歡相同的顏色”符合，故選B。5．根據(jù)“Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.Someotherpeople...likethemountainsorbeaches.”可知，此處是介紹與地方有關(guān)的情況，選項(xiàng)G“喜歡美麗的地方”符合，故選G。（22-23七年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期中）閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MynameisCindy.I’mthirteenyearsold.1I’minClassThree,GradeSeven.Ihavesomenewsubjectsthisyear.2MyfavoritedayisThursdaybecauseIhavescienceonthatday.Ihaveatwinsister.HernameisSonia.SheisinClassSix,GradeSeven.3HerfavoritedayisMondaybecauseshehasP.E.onthatday.MyfatherisMr.White.Heisamathteacher.HisfavoritedayisSundaybecausehecangotothebaseballclub.49MymotherisMrs.White.SheisaclerkatSunshineClothesStore.HerfavoritedayisSaturdaybecauseonthatdaysshedoesn’tgotowork.4Oh,playingtennismakesherrelaxedverymuch.A．What’sherfavoriteday?B．Shelikesplayingsports.C．I’mamiddleschoolstudent.D．Playingbaseballmakeshimhealthy.E．Theyarescience,historyandbiology.F．Andshecanplaytenniswithherfriends.【答案】1．C2．E3．B4．D5．F【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者Cindy介紹了她以及她的家人一周中最喜歡的是哪一天，以及喜歡它的原因。1．根據(jù)“MynameisCindy.I’mthirteenyearsold.”以及“I’minClassThree,GradeSeven.”可知，此處介紹自己的身份，選項(xiàng)C“我是一名中學(xué)生”符合語境。故選C。2．根據(jù)“Ihavesomenewsubjectsthisyear.”可知，此處介紹一些學(xué)科，選項(xiàng)E“它們是科學(xué)、歷史和生物”符合語境。故選E。3．根據(jù)“HernameisSonia.SheisinClassSix,GradeSeven.”及“HerfavoritedayisMondaybecauseshehasP.Eonthatday.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹妹妹的愛好，且喜歡的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與體育有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“她喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合語境。故選B。4．根據(jù)“HisfavoritedayisSundaybecausehecangotothebaseballclub.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)他的好處，選項(xiàng)D“打棒球使他身體健康”符合語境。故選D。5．根據(jù)“HerfavoritedayisSaturdaybecauseonthatdayshedoesn’tgotowork.”以及“Oh,playingtennismakesherrelaxedverymuch.”可知，在這一天她可以跟朋友打網(wǎng)球，選項(xiàng)F“她可以和她的朋友打網(wǎng)球”符合語境。故選F。（23-24七年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期中）I’mSarah.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’minSunshineSecondarySchool.1Lookatthepicture.Thisisourschool.2Therearethirty-twoclassroomsintheteachingbuilding.Ourplaygroundisbehindtheteachingbuilding.Theteacher’sofficesareintheofficebuilding.3Therearemanybooksandmagazines（雜志）inthelibrary.4No,it’sinfrontofit.Therearesevenlabsinit.Behindthesciencelabisthedininghall.Inthedininghalltherearemanytablesandchairs.5Welcometoourschool.A．I’mnewhere.B．Wehavemealsthere.C．Therearesixbuildingsinourschool.D．Ourteachersinourschoolareverygreat.E．Ourlibrarybuildingisnexttotheofficebuilding.F．Isthelibrarybuildingnexttothesciencelabbuilding?【答案】1．A2．C3．E4．F5．B【導(dǎo)語】本文作者主要介紹了自己學(xué)校建筑物的情況。1．根據(jù)“I’mSarah.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’minSunshineSecondarySchool.”可知，此處應(yīng)是繼續(xù)介紹自己的情況，選項(xiàng)A“我是新來的?！狈?，故選A。2．根據(jù)“Thisisourschool.”以及“Therearethirty-twoclassroomsintheteachingbuilding.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹學(xué)校的建筑的情況，選項(xiàng)C“我們學(xué)校有六棟樓。”符合，故選C。3．根據(jù)“Therearemanybooksandmagazines（雜志）inthelibrary.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹圖書館的情況，選項(xiàng)E“我們的圖書館在辦公樓旁邊。”符合，故選E。4．根據(jù)“No,it’sinfrontofit.”可知，此處應(yīng)是一般疑問句，是與某物的位置有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)F“圖書館在科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)樓的旁邊嗎？”符合，故選F。5．根據(jù)“Inthedininghalltherearemanytablesandchairs.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹食堂的情況，選項(xiàng)B“我們?cè)谀抢锍燥??！狈?，故選B。（24-25七年級(jí)上·江蘇無錫·階段練習(xí)）Mostchildrenlovetoridebikes.1Ifyouknowthefollowingrules,you’llbesafe.2Therearemanydifferentkindsandsizestochoosefrom.Whenyoubuyahelmet(頭盔),makesureitfits.Ridealongtheright-handedsideoftheroadifyouaren’tgoingtomakealeftturnorpassotherpeople.Ifyouwanttocrossabusystreet,youshouldgetoffyourbikeandwaitforthelighttochange,thenwalkacrossthestreet.Keepyoureyesandearsopen.Donotwearheadphones.3Stopatallthestopsigns.Whenyouridewithafriend,donotridenexttoeachother.4Keepyourbikeingoodrepairandclean.5.Oritcouldmakeyouhaveanaccident.A．Alwayswearahelmet.B．Rideoneaftertheother.C．Makesureeverythingisworkingwell.D．Manystudentsgotoschoolbybikeeveryday.E．Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.F．Buteveryyearmanychildrenhurtwhileridingbikes.G．Lookforsignsandlistentothesoundsofcarsorbuses.【答案】1．F2．A3．G4．B5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了騎自行車的一些安全規(guī)則。1．根據(jù)“Ifyouknowthefollowingrules,you’llbesafe.”可知此處是介紹騎自行車不安全的情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“但是每年許多孩子在騎自行車時(shí)受傷?！狈险Z境。故選F。2．根據(jù)“Therearemanydifferentkindsandsizestochoosefrom.Whenyoubuyahelmet(頭盔),makesureitfits.”可知此處是說戴頭盔，A選項(xiàng)“一定要戴頭盔?！狈险Z境。故選A。3．根據(jù)“Donotwearheadphones...Stopatallthestopsigns.”可知此處是與聽和標(biāo)志有關(guān)，G選項(xiàng)“尋找標(biāo)志，傾聽汽車或公共汽車的聲音?！狈险Z境。故選G。4．根據(jù)“Whenyouridewithafriend,donotridenexttoeachother.”可知此處是說騎行的順序，B選項(xiàng)“一個(gè)接一個(gè)地騎?！狈险Z境。故選B。5．根據(jù)“Keepyourbikeingoodrepairandclean.”可知此處是說的自行車要保持良好的狀況，C選項(xiàng)“確保一切良好運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)?！狈险Z境。故選C。（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?61Atmyschool,sportscanberelaxed.Youdon’thavetogotoa40-minuteclasseachweek.Instead,wegettopickwhenwewanttoplaysports.1Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.Ourschoolhasmanyamazingactivities.Wecantakelessonsinswimming,rockclimbing,dancingandsoon.YuanNingfei,16,theUKInmyschool,everyafternoonfrom3:30to5pmisPEtime.InPEclasses,studentsusuallyjustdosomeexercise,suchasrunningorweightlifting(舉重)inthegym,orplaying.However,peopleintheUSlovesportsalot.2Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.NiuHanliang,15,theUSInSerbia,ourschoolclassesincludetwohoursofPEperweek.Eachpartlasts50minutes.Duringtheseclasses,westartwith10minutesofrunning,thenweplaydifferentsportslikesoccer,basketball,volleyball,orbadminton.Manystudentsatmyschoollovephysicalactivitiesverymuch.3Eachtraininglaststwohours.EmiliaJovic,16,SerbiaDifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons,Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.4.Doyouthinkso?A．Theyalsojoinafter-schoolclubstogettrainingfivetimeseachweek.B．Therearemanyinterestingoutdooractivities.C．SomestudentsfromallovertheworldtellsomethingabouttheirPEclasses.D．SportsteamtrainingisanotherwayofPE.E．Therearealsoagreatnumberofsportstochoosefrom.F．Allthestudentsdon’thaveexamsforsports.G．Doingsportsisagreatwaytostayactiveandimproveourhealth.【答案】1．C2．E3．D4．A5．G【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同國家的體育課。1．根據(jù)“WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?”可知下文應(yīng)該回答這個(gè)問題，選項(xiàng)C“一些來自世界各地的學(xué)生講述了他們的體育課?！狈险Z境。故選C。2．根據(jù)“Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說可以做的運(yùn)動(dòng)選擇有很多，選項(xiàng)E“也有很多運(yùn)動(dòng)可供選擇?！狈险Z境。故選E。3．根據(jù)“Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)訓(xùn)練，選項(xiàng)D“運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)訓(xùn)練是體育的另一種方式?！狈险Z境。故選D。4．根據(jù)“Eachtraininglaststwohours.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說有幾次訓(xùn)練，選項(xiàng)A“他們還參加課外俱樂部，每周進(jìn)行五次訓(xùn)練?！狈险Z境。故選A。5．根據(jù)“DifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons,Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.”以及“Doyouthinkso?”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說總結(jié)性的結(jié)論，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)G“做運(yùn)動(dòng)是保持活躍和改善健康的好方法?！狈险Z境。故選G。（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期中）選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。Myidealschoolstartsat9a.m.andfinishesat3p.m.1Wehavelotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities.Wedon’thavetospendlotsoftimeonhomework.Weonlyhaveanhourofhomeworkeveryday.Wehaveanhourforlunch.Thereisabigcleandininghall.2Welistentomusicatlunchtime.Wewearschooluniforms,butwedonotwearties.Ourclassesarequitesmall.Thereareabout20studentsineachclass.3IhaveMathsbecauseMathsisveryinteresting.Ilovecomputers,soIhavecomputerlessons.Thereisabiglibraryinourschool.4Icanborrowtenmorebookseachtime.Thereisafootballfield.Wecanplayfootballwithourclassmatesafterschool.Andthereisaswimmingpool.5Wecandoallkindsofsportsonit.Wehavelotsofclubsandafter-schoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltrip.Wealwayshavefun.A．Wecanchoosesubjectstostudy.B．Ialwayslikeswimminginalake.C．Wehavelunchandchatthere.D．Thereareallkindsofbooksinit.E．Thereisabigplayground,too.F．Wedonotneedtogetupearly.【答案】1．F2．C3．A4．D5．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者理想的校園生活。1．根據(jù)“Myidealschoolstartsat9a.m.”可知，上午9點(diǎn)到校，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“我們不需要早起?！狈险Z境。故選F。2．根據(jù)“Wehaveanhourforlunch.”可知，本段與吃午飯相關(guān)，C項(xiàng)“我們?cè)谀沁叧晕顼堖吜奶?。”符合語境。故選C。3．根據(jù)“IhaveMathsbecauseMathsisveryinteresting.”可知，可以選擇自己喜歡的科目去上課，A項(xiàng)“我們可以選擇要學(xué)習(xí)的科目?！狈险Z境。故選A。4．根據(jù)“Thereisabiglibraryinourschool.”可知，學(xué)校里有一個(gè)大的圖書館，D項(xiàng)“里面有各種各樣的書?！狈险Z境。故選D。5．根據(jù)“Wecandoallkindsofsportsonit.”可知，學(xué)校做運(yùn)動(dòng)的地方是操場(chǎng)，E項(xiàng)“還有一個(gè)大操場(chǎng)。”符合語境。故選E。（22-23七年級(jí)下·江蘇無錫·階段練習(xí)）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hello,I’mJane.I’manEnglishgirl.I’mastudentintheexchangestudents’classatHappySchoolinBeijing.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyclass.1We’reallfromabroad(國外).We’llstudyinChinaforoneyear.WeloveChinaandwecomeheretostudyChinese.2Therearen’tmanywordsinChinese,butitisdifficulttowriteChinesewords.SpeakingChineseisalsohardforus.Itisdifficulttogetitspronunciation(語音)right.3Someofuslikedrawingpictures;someofuslikelisteningtotraditionalChinesemusic;someofuslikeplayingsports.4WethinkChinesefoodtastesverydelicious.SometimeswelearntomakesometraditionalChinesefoodwithourChinesefriends,liketoufu,jiaoziorzongzi.5Inthisway(方式),wecanlearnChinesebetter,andwecanlearnmoreaboutChina.Thehostfamiliesarefriendlytousandmakeusfeelathome.A．WealllivewithChinesefamilies.B．ButwealllikeeatingChinesefood.C．ThereareallkindsofChinesefestivals.D．Thestudentsinmyclassallhavehobbies.E．ButwefindthatChineseisreallydifficulttolearn.F．Thereare40studentsinmyclass.G．OurChineseteachersareallfriendly.【答案】1．F2．E3．D4．B5．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了簡(jiǎn)在中國做交換生的情況。1．根據(jù)“Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyclass.”可知讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于我的班級(jí)的事情，因此要講述班級(jí)相關(guān)的情況，選項(xiàng)F“我們班有40名學(xué)生”符合。故選F。2．根據(jù)“WeloveChinaandwecomeheretostudyChinese.”可知我們熱愛中國，我們來這里學(xué)習(xí)中文，此處提及中文，選項(xiàng)E“但是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)中文真的很難學(xué)”符合。故選E。3．根據(jù)“Someofuslikedrawingpictures;someofuslikelisteningtotraditionalChinesemusic;someofuslikeplayingsports.”可知我們中的一些人喜歡畫畫；我們中的一些人喜歡聽中國傳統(tǒng)音樂；我們中的一些人喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，此處提及愛好，選項(xiàng)D“我班的學(xué)生都有愛好”符合。故選D。4．根據(jù)“WethinkChinesefoodtastesverydelicious.”可知我們認(rèn)為中國菜味道非常好吃，此處提及中國食物，選項(xiàng)B“但是我們都喜歡吃中國菜”符合。故選B。5．根據(jù)最后的“Thehostfamiliesarefriendlytousandmakeusfeelathome.”可知寄宿家庭對(duì)我們很友好，讓我們有賓至如歸的感覺，此處提及中國寄宿家庭，選項(xiàng)A“我們都和中國家庭住在一起”符合。故選A。（23-24七年級(jí)下·江蘇淮安·期中）Atsomepointinourschoollife,wemayhateaclassforsomereasonoranother.1Thefollowingtips(提示)maybehelpful.●ShowupThebestwayistoshowup.Wewon’thavetheclassallourlifeanditcan’tkill(殺死)us.Getintheclassroom,listentotheteacherandgetoutoftheclassroom.2●TreatourselvestosomethingdeliciousIfwe’reafraidofgoingtotheEnglishclass,maybewecangivesomehappinesstothesituation(狀況).3Nowwehavesomethingtolookforwardto.●LearnonourownSometimeswedon’tlikeaclassbecauseit’sdifficultortheteacherisn’tourfavourite.4StudywithaclassmateorwatchvideosontheInternet.Allthesewillhelp.●Findoutwhywedon’tlikeit5Itmaybetheteacher,thesubject,thepeopleintheclassoreventhetimetheclassstarts.Weshouldfindoutthereasonandthenfindwaystosolve(解決)theproblem.A．Itreallycanbethateasy.B．Butwhatclassdostudentsusuallyhate?C．Sowhatshouldwedoifwehateaclass?D．Thenwecanlearnthesubjectinotherways.E．Therearemanyreasonswhywehateaclass.F．Forexample,wecantreatourselvestosomesnacksafterclassthatday.【答案】1．C2．A3．F4．D5．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何應(yīng)對(duì)一門討厭的課程。1．根據(jù)“Atsomepointinourschoollife,wemayhateaclassforsomereasonoranother...Thefollowingtips(提示)maybehelpful”可知，此處應(yīng)提出問題：當(dāng)討厭一門課程時(shí)，應(yīng)該做什么？選項(xiàng)C“那么，如果我們討厭一門課，我們?cè)撛趺崔k呢？”符合語境。故選C。2．根據(jù)“Getintheclassroom,listentotheteacherandgetoutoftheclassroom”可知，進(jìn)教室，聽老師講課，然后離開教室，故可推測(cè)出，空格處應(yīng)對(duì)以上內(nèi)容進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。選項(xiàng)A“這真的很簡(jiǎn)單?！狈险Z境。故選A。3．根據(jù)“Ifwe’reafraidofgoingtotheEnglishclass,maybewecangivesomehappinesstothesituation(狀況)...Nowwehavesomethingtolookforwardto”可知，此處內(nèi)容應(yīng)介紹可以給自己帶來快樂的事情。選項(xiàng)F“例如，我們可以在課后犒賞自己一些零食?！狈险Z境。故選F。4．根據(jù)“StudywithaclassmateorwatchvideosontheInternet.Allthesewillhelp”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹還有其他的學(xué)習(xí)方式。選項(xiàng)D“然后我們可以通過其他方式學(xué)習(xí)這門學(xué)科?！狈险Z境。故選D。5．根據(jù)“Findoutwhywedon’tlikeit”和“Itmaybetheteacher,thesubject,thepeopleintheclassoreventhetimetheclassstarts”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹不喜歡一門課程的原因有很多。選項(xiàng)E“我們討厭一門課的原因有很多?！狈险Z境。故選E。（22-23七年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Whydon’tyoustartahobby?Therearemanyhobbiesyoucanenjoy.1Peoplecollect（收集）manythings.Stonesarefuntocollect.Youdon’thavetogoveryfartofindthem.2Youmayhavetodig（挖）alittle.Somestonesarepretty.Somestonesareveryexpensive.3Somelikeoldbuttons（紐扣）.Otherscollectnewones.Buttonscanbemadeofwood,glass,shells—almostanythin