云南省昭通市大關(guān)縣民族中學(xué)2025屆高三第三次測(cè)評(píng)英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

云南省昭通市大關(guān)縣民族中學(xué)2025屆高三第三次測(cè)評(píng)英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1．Likeallparentsintheworld，wewantyoutogrowupinaworld__________isfullofloveandkindness.A．where B．thatC．when D．what2．Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdo________foryouallyourlife.A．something B．nothingC．everything D．a(chǎn)nything3．Markdriveshiscartoofastand,what’smore,verycarelessly,worrieshismother.AasA．what B．it C．which4．—Shegotherfirstsciencefictionpublished.Itturnedouttobe________.—Whenwasthat?—Itwasin2009________shewasstillincollege.A．success;that B．a(chǎn)success;whenC．success;when D．a(chǎn)success;that5．TheU.S.officialsaidNorthKoreaandIranshouldfollowinthestepsofLibya,whichlastDecembersaiditwouldwork__________toallowinternationalweaponsinspectorstodotheirwork.A．unconditionally B．unwillingly C．unfortunately D．uncomfortably6．—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.willyougivemesomesuggestions?—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself________.A．standout B．turnoutC．workout D．pickout7．Yumin,thelatefamousphysicist,oftenencouragedhisstudentsto_____whattheybelievedin,evenwhenfacingstrongopposition.A．comeupwith B．takechargeofC．putupwith D．standupfor8．Theboystoodhisheaddown,listeningtohismotherscoldinghimforbreakingthewindows.A．for B．of C．with D．a(chǎn)round9．Whentheyfirstcametothecity,myparentsoftenwenttoneighborsforatalk,justasthey________inthecountryside.A．willdo B．haddoneC．havedone D．weredoing10．Theguidanceteacherwastheiradviser,offeringthemsuggestionsandsolutionswhenthey______difficulties.A．a(chǎn)roseB．encounteredC．emergedD．evaluated11．Don’tletthechildwhois________gotoschool．A．soyoungasto B．notoldenoughto C．notoldenough D．tooyoungto12．—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation，you____haveoneasareward.A．must B．need C．would D．shall13．Withthehelpofhightechnologyinthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_______tobankindustryandtravelindustry..A．a(chǎn)ppliedB．haveappliedC．hasbeenappliedD．hadbeenapplied14．Everyonehadaforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice____．A．tosenditto B．tosentit C．tobesentto D．tohaveitsent15．Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected？_____________eatingless，shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.A．Inadditionto B．InspiteofC．Insteadof D．Thanksto16．Ihopewhenyoucometomorrow,you_____thereadingandhavesomethingtoshare.A．did B．a(chǎn)redoingC．willbedoing D．willhavedone17．Whichofthesedigitalcamerasdoyoulikebest?______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．Noone18．—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.A．Don’tputonairs B．GivemeabreakC．Don’tgetonmynerve D．Hanginthere19．Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A．reviewedB．reviewingC．toreviewD．beingreviewed20．．WhatIlikeaboutHarvardisthere’stheoldclassicallook—thereareparksandtraditionalbuildings.A．why B．where C．that D．how第二部分閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21．（6分）Getreadytofillyourdaysfulloffunandadventure.WestDorset,anareaofoutstandingnaturalbeauty,isalwaysaplacetogoandthereisalwayssomethinggoingon.Thefollowingaresomeofthestarattractions.●MappertonHouse&GardensImpressivevalleygardenssurroundedbywoodedlandscape.Gardensopen:Daily11am-5pmexceptFridays,MarchtoOctoberincluded.BookingthroughTel:(0103)959203or●BridportMuseumLocalhistorymuseumattractseveryhistorylovers.Wealsohaveayear-roundLocalHistoryCentrenearbywhereyoucancompletelocalandfamilyhistoryresearch.Open:Monday-Saturday,ApriltoOctoberincluded.BookingthroughTel:(0103)959711or●FurlelghEstateWineToursVineyardandwinery,producersoftheUK’smostoutstandingwine.Comeandseehowthe2019WinemakeroftheYearmakeswine.Openforsales:11am-4pmFridaysandSaturdays,toursat2pm.BookingthroughTel:(0103)906323orwwwjurleiehestate.uk●OldCrownCourtandCellsExperiencetwohundredyearsofshockingcrimeandpunishment.ToursofcourtroomandcellsonselectedafternoonsmidJulytoendAugust.Open:Tuesday-Sunday,MarchtoSeptemberincluded.BookingthroughForallthelatestinformationaboutattractionsincludingopeningtimes,reasonablepricesandspecialoffers，pleasegoto1、Wherecanyoulearnaboutwinemaking?A．AtMappertonHouse&Gardens. B．AtBridportMuseum.C．AtFurleighEstate. D．AtOldCrownCourtandCells.2、Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttogetagoodprice?A． B．C．www.furleighestate.uk D．3、Onwhatdayoftheweekcanyouvisitallthefourplaces?A．Monday. B．Tuesday.C．Friday. D．Saturday.22．（8分）Anewstudyof8，000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily，itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早戀)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys，andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”．Accordingtothestudy，eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”，this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon'ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman，anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems，says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup，itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends，attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons，theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung，butonlymaturitygivesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.1、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.B．Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren'slove.C．Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.D．Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.2、Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?A．Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.B．Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.C．Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.D．Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.3、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Theolderawomanis，thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.B．Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.C．Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.D．Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression.4、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardspuppylove?A．Confused. B．Disapproving.C．Neutral. D．Scared.23．（8分）Destination

Travels78

Soho

St,New

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Destination

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plans.Thisletterincludesalltheinformationregardingtheflightsandaccommodationarrangementswehavealreadyagreedon.DateFlightNo.Place/TimeDepartPlace/TimeArriveAugust6UA674NewYork,JFK6:30AMPuertoRicoInt.Airport9:00AMAugust15UA673PuertoRicoInt.Airport1:00PMNewYork,JFK3:30PMOnarrivingatPuertoRicoInt,Airport,arepresentativeofTheCaribbeanHotels&Resortswillbewaitingforyouinordertotransferyoutothehotel.Thetransfertoandfromtheairportisofferedbythehotelaspartofyourhoneymoonpackage.Thereservationhasbeenmadeforanine-nightstayunderyourfuturehusband’slastname.Thepriceofthenewlyweds’suiteincludesbreakfastandonemoremealatthehotelrestaurant,Youcanalsouseallofthehotelfacilities—pool,gym,sauna,etc.forfreeaspartofyourhoneymoonpackage.Inaddition,youcantakescubadivingorsnorkelingclasseswiththehotelstrainedstaffatareducedprice—40%off.ThankyouforchoosingDestinationTravels.Weguaranteeyourhoneymoonwithuswillbeanunforgettableexperience.Toaidusinimprovingourservice,pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.andcompletethequestionnaire.DestinationTravelswishyouallthebest.Sincerely.RebeccaSimmsCustomerServiceManagerDestinationTravels1、AfterarrivingatPuertoRicoInt,Airport,thecouplecangetdirectionsfrom________.A．a(chǎn)DestinationTravelsManager’B．a(chǎn)nofficialofNewYorkCityHallC．a(chǎn)touristinformationdeskD．a(chǎn)hotelworker2、Whatserviceisofferedbythehotelatnoextracosttothenewlywedcouple?A．Thesnorkelingclasses.B．Theairportexpressservice.C．Aone-nightstay.D．Theairtickets.3、WhatdoesthecustomerservicemanageraskMsPiercetodo?A．Calltheservicedepartment.B．Completetheorderform.C．Scanthewebsitetofindinformation.D．Filloutthecustomersatisfactionsurvey.24．（8分）Haveyoueverspentanafternooninthebackyard,maybegrillingorenjoyingabasketballgame,whensuddenlyyounoticethateverythinggoesquiet?Thereisanoldphrase“calmbeforethestorm”，oftenusedinasituation—aquietperiodjustbeforeagreatactivityorexcitement.Accordingtoourownexperience,weknowthereisactuallycalmbeforethestorm.Butwhatcausesthiscalm?Andisitalwayscalmbeforethestorm?Let'shearwhatscientistshavetosay.Aperiodofcalmhappensinaparticularkindofstorm,thesimplestkindofstorm—asingle－cellthunderstorm.Inthistypeofthunderstorm,thereisusuallyonlyonemainupdraft,whichiswarm,dampairanddrawnfromplacesneartheground.Stormsneedwarmanddampairasfuel,sotheytypicallydrawthatairinfromsurroundingenvironment.Stormscandrawintheairthatfittheirneedfromalldirections—evenfromthedirectioninwhichthestormistraveling.Asthewarm,dampairispulledintoastormsystem,itleavesalow－pressurevacuum(真空)comingafter.Therisingairmeetsthecolddryairthathasalreadyexistedinthestormclouds,thusthetemperatureofthewarm,dampairdrops,andthewatervapour(水蒸汽)initchangesintotinydropsthatareapreconditionofrain.Thesedropsaccumulateandbuildonlargerparticleslikedust,untiltheygrowlargeenoughtoformraindrops.Thiswarm,dampairkeepsmovingupwards,butitbecomescooleranddrierduringitstripthroughcloud.Whenitreachesthetopofthecloud,theairgetsspitout(被擠出)atthetop.Thisairissentrollingoutoverthebigthunderclouds.Fromthere,theairgoesdown.Warmanddryairisrelativelystable,andonceitcoversaregion,thatair,inturn,causesthecalmbeforeastorm.Mostthunderstorms,though,don'tstartwithcalm.That'sbecausemostareactuallygroupsofstormswithcomplexwindpatterns.There'ssomuchairmovingupanddownstormgroupsthatthecalmbeforethestormneverhappens.Instead,beforethestorm,itmightbereallywindy!1、Whichbestfitsthedescriptionofaparticularkindofstorm?A．Astormwithairdrawnfromeverydirection.B．Athunderstormwithoutstrongwinds.C．Athunderstormwithasingleshape.D．Astormfueledbymovingairfromtheground.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Coldanddryair. B．Warmanddampair.C．Coldanddampair. D．Warmanddryair.3、Whichdoesthewritermostlikelyagreeto?A．Presenceofthecalmreliesonstableair.B．Stormhappenswithoutairmovingupanddown.C．Thedriertheairis,thebiggerthestormwillbe.D．Notallthunderstormsstartwiththecalm.4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Causesandeffectsofaheavystorm.B．Anexplanationofthecalmbeforeastorm.C．Apersonalexperienceofaheavystorm.D．Abriefdescriptionofapeacefulstorm.25．（10分）TheGuggenheimMuseumattemptstohelpeducatorsconnectstudentswithart.Itoffersprogramsforeducators,includingfreeartscurricula,professionaldevelopmentcoursesandworkshops,aswellasprofessionalmeet-and-greetsthatpairartistswithpublicschoolteachersthroughoutNewYorkCity.?VisitingwithyourstudentsThemuseumoffersavarietyofwaysforeducatorsandtheirstudentstovisit,fromself-guidedtourstoaguidedexperience.GuggenheimMuseumHighlightsPerfectforfirst-timevisitors,theHighlightsTourfocusesonthemuseum'sinnovativearchitecture,history,andpermanentcollection.SpecialExhibitionThistouroffersanopportunitytoengageinalively,in-depthexplorationofoneofourspecialexhibitions.Learnabouttheartisticprocessesandmovementsbehindsomeofthemostrevolutionaryartistsofthemodernandcontemporaryage.CustomTourTourcanbecustomizedtoaccommodateavarietyofinterests,learningstylesandsubjectmatter.Ourgalleryeducatorscancreateaone-of-a-kindexperiencetailoredtoyourgroup'sneeds.Lecturer'sBadgeConductagrouptourofupto20people.?ArtscurriculumonlineTheGuggenheimproducesfreecurriculummaterialsonexhibitionsforeducatorstousebothduringschoolvisitsandintheclassroom.Whilethematerialfocusesonrecentexhibitions,acomprehensiverangeoflessonscovermanyworksandartistsinthemuseum'scollection.?LearningThroughArtLearningThroughArtsendsexperiencedteachingartistsintoNewYorkCitypublicschools,wheretheyworkwithclassroomteacherstodevelopandfacilitateartprojectsintotheschoolcurriculum.?EducationfacilitiesHousedintheSacklerCenterforArtsEducation,theGuggenheim'seducationfacilitiesincludestudioartandmultimedialabs,atheater,anexhibitiongallery,andaconferenceroom.1、Whoarethemuseum'sprogramsintendedfor?A．Students. B．Parents.C．Educators. D．Artists.2、Whichtourcanbedesignedbasedonyourowninterest?A．CustomTour. B．Lecturer'sBadge.C．SpecialExhibition. D．GuggenheimMuseumHighlights.3、WhatcanwedointheSacklerCenter?A．Appreciateartworks. B．Dinewithyourfriends.C．Performscienceexperiments. D．Collectyourfavoriteexhibits.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．26．（30分）Amanandhisgirlfriendgotmarried.Everyonecouldtellthatthelovetheyhadforeachotherwastrue.Afewmonthslater,thewifecametothehusbandwithaproposal,"Ireadinamagazineabouthowwecan1ourmarriage.Eachofuswillwritealistofthethingsthatwefindabit2withtheother.Then,wecantalkabouthowwecan3themtogetherandmakeourliveshappiertogether."Thehusband4Soeachofthemwenttoa(n)5roomandthoughtaboutthethingsthatannoyedthemabouttheotherfortherestoftheday.Thenextmorning,atthebreakfasttable,theydecidedthattheywouldgoovertheir6"I'llstart,"offeredthewife.She7herlist.Ithadmanyitemsonit,enoughtofill3pages.Afterthewifehadreadallthreepagestoherhusband,8thehusbandstated,"Idon'thaveanythingonmylist.Ithinkthatyouareperfectthe9thatyouare.Idon'twantyouto10anythingforme."Thewife,touchedbyhishonestyandthedepthofhisloveforherandhis11ofher,turnedherheadandwept.Inlife,thereareenoughtimeswhenwearedisappointed,depressedandannoyed.Wedon'treallyhavetogo12forthem.Wehaveawonderfulworldthatisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise.Whywastetimeseekingthebad,disappointingorannoyingwhenwecanlookaroundus,andseethewonderfulthingsbeforeus?1、A．enrich B．strengthen C．lengthen D．deepen2、A．a(chǎn)nnoying B．surprising C．satisfying D．inspiring3、A．fix B．do C．find D．set4、A．smiled B．refused C．a(chǎn)greed D．hesitated5、A．spare B．separate C．empty D．special6、A．dishes B．magazines C．lives D．lists7、A．putaway B．handedin C．tookout D．wrotedown8、A．disappointedly B．unluckily C．bitterly D．quietly9、A．a(chǎn)ppearance B．way C．situation D．position10、A．change B．a(chǎn)ccept C．decide D．drop11、A．a(chǎn)dvice B．warning C．a(chǎn)cceptance D．pride12、A．leaving B．waiting C．a(chǎn)sking D．lookin第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27．（15分）Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.TimetoLearnHowtoSortWhateverwedon’twantnomatterwhetherit’seggshells,newspapers,sodacansoroldsocksit’sallgarbage.Andgarbagegoestothegarbagebin.Thereseemstobe1．wrongwiththat.Butdoyoureallyknowhowtothrowawaygarbageproperly?China2．(promote)garbagesortingforoveradecade,butforthemajorityofthepublictheconcepthasn’tsunkin.Shenzhenissuedanewregulation.Itsaysresidentswillbefinedupto100yuanandorganizations1,000yuanfornotsortingrubbish3．specificgroups.“It’sevidentthatthegovernmentisdeterminedtopushthisforward,”saidZhangNing,aprogramofficer4．(serve)inaBeijing-basedpublicwelfareorganization.“ButI’mafraidtheregulationwillprovetobecounter-productivebecausegarbagesortinghasneverbeenachievedbymerelyimposingseverepunishments.”Arecentsurveyfoundthat49.5percentoftherespondentssaidtheystilldon’tknowhowtosortgarbage,5．45.5percentjustcan’tbebotheredtodoit.“Lotsofcitizens6．(confuse)aboutwhat’srecyclableandwhat’sgeneralwaste.Forexample,it’sscarcelyknownthattissueisnon-recyclablebecauseit’stoomoisture-proneandusuallytoopolluted7．(recycle).”saidZhang,arepresentative.AccordingtoZhang,70percentofgarbageisa“8．(misplace)resource”.Forinstance,atonofwastesteelcanberefinedinto0.9tonsofusablesteel,andatonofkitchenwasteisabletoproduce0.3tonsoforganicfertilizer.Butallofthisisbasedonthecondition9．thegarbageiscategorizedproperly.Andthebehaviorofhouseholds10．thesortingprocessinitiallystartsisthekey.Garbagesortingisachaineffect.Misconductattheverybeginningwillmakeallthefollowingeffortsgoinvain.Garbagesortingisacomplexissueandtakespatience.Sonexttimewhenyouthrowawaywhatiscalled“garbage”,doitintherightway.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿(mǎn)分10分）28．（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IparticipatedtheSecondarySchoolPrograminHarvardlastsummer、Ispendhalfofthedayonmyclassandhomework，andthenI'dbefreetodothatIwanted、Sincemycoursewasan8-creditcourse，itwasalotfastthanothersummerschoolcourse、Ihadtolearnhowtokeepupwiththepaceofmyclassandfigureouthowtostudyefficient、Forme，takenoteswasofgreathelp、Duringmystudy，IalsogottoknowmanyprofessorswhowasavailableforextrahelpwheneverIneededit、TheresourcesandopportunitiescombinedwiththeenvironmentheremademewanttoattendtoHarvardevenmore、NowbackinChina，Ioftenmisstheexperienceofstudyingabroad、2第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）29．（25分）據(jù)報(bào)道，7歲的美國(guó)女孩AmyBruce得知自己身患肺癌（l