+Welcome+Unit+++Unit+1+High+School+Life+Vocabulary+一輪復(fù)習(xí)+【知識精研】高三英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

B1WelcomeUnit+B1U1ThemeOneHighSchoolLifeVocabulary1.togivesbsthandreceivethesamekindofthingfromthematthesametimeexchangegifts/phonenumbers/ideas/greetings/glances/…exchangewords=argueexchangeblows=hiteachother2.togivesomeonesomethingandreceivesomethingdifferentfromthemI’llgotothebanktoexchangesomepoundsfordollars.Iexchangedmynotebookforherpen.=Igavehermynotebookinexchangeforherpen.exchangeVt.n.anexchangestudent culturalexchangeactivitieshaveafrankexchangeofviews/ideaswithsbforeignexchange/anexchangerate交換生交流交流外匯匯率Theactivityaimstopromoteanopenandfreeexchangeofideasbetweenstudents.Itisillegalforpublicofficialstosolicit(索取；征求)giftsormoneyinexchangeforfavours.lecturealecturehall/roomattendalecturegive/deliveralectureonhistoryHe’salwayslecturingmeaboutthewayIdress.報(bào)告廳/演講室聽講座作歷史講座n.Vt.教訓(xùn)；訓(xùn)斥lecturesbaboutsth=givesbalectureaboutregister18-year-oldsaresentremindersthattheyshouldregistertovote.Manystudentsregisterforthesecoursestowidenskillsforuseintheircurrentjob.registrationform/office登記表/注冊處sex_______discriminationShelookedincredibly_______inablackeveninggown.sexy-sexualnationalitysexysexualhaveBritish/dualnationalityHearingthatLincolnwasmurdered,thewhole_______wasindeepsorrow.Theprotectionofpublichealthisamatterof_________security.nationalnationannoyv.使生氣,惹惱Myhusband’stalkingwithfullfoodinhismouthoften________me.SometimesIam__________withhimabouthis___________habit.annoysannoyedannoying一個(gè)煩人的男孩anannoyingboy擁有英國國籍/雙重國籍designn.設(shè)計(jì)

vt.籌劃designern.設(shè)計(jì)者①Theproject__________(design)tohelpthedisabledisverypopularwiththem.②Thetelevisionprogrammeisdesigned________________(educate)andnotmerelytoentertain.③Thehousesarespeciallydesigned____________theoldpeople.designedto

educatefor①TheHopeProjectisdesignedtohelpthosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.②Thisroomwasdesignedforchildrenasachildren’splayroom.③Wedon’tknowwhethertheydiditbychanceorbydesign.旨在幫助為孩子們設(shè)計(jì)故意的campuscampuslifeliveoncampus校園生活住在校園里formalinformal/casual1.feelingworriedornervous;causinganxietybeanxiousabout…ananxiouslook/face/expressionananxiousmomentinthefootballgame2.wantingsthverymuchbeanxiousforsth/todosthanxiousadj.①Sheisanxioustogotocollegenow，butanxiousabout/fornotpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.②Wewaitedwithanxietyforthenewsofhersafearrival.③Everybodyiswaitinganxiouslyforthedoctor.

渴望擔(dān)心焦急地焦急地[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語法填空①Thereisnoreasontobeanxious____________theexamresult.②Heisanxious____________(spend)theholidaywithyou.③Themotherwasfilledwith________(anxious)about/overherdaughter’sEnglish.④Shewaited____________(anxious)forhermother’sletter.about/forto

spendanxietyanxiouslyfrightenedadj.驚嚇的，害怕的①Thelittlegirlisfrightenedof

dogs.②Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedatthesightofthefrighteningsnakeandshookwithfright.③Thedogfrightenedthethiefaway.④Newsoftherobberiesfrightenedmanypeopleinto

fittingnewlockstotheirdoors.⑤Hewasfrightenedtodeathwhenhesawthefrighteningscene.Thefrighteningscenefrightenedthelifeoutofhim.shakewithfright嚇得渾身發(fā)抖frightensbintodoingsth嚇得某人做某事befrightenedof(doing)sth害怕frightensbaway/off嚇跑befrightenedtodeath/frightenedthelifeoutofsb嚇得要死英美各異的學(xué)校名稱seniorcitizenSamisseniortomeby2years.HeheldaseniorpositioninthecompanyTheyoundstudentconsultedhissenioraboutEnglishstudy.

senior年長的年長的地位較高的高年級的1.tomakesb.feeladmirationandrespect;Everyoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedby/withMaurice’sbrilliantmusic.2.totrytomakesb.understandhowimportantsth.is;OurteacherimpresseduswiththeimportanceofEnglish.OurteacherimpressedtheimportanceofEnglishon/uponus.impressVt.Herdepthandrangeofknowledgewashighly___________.Thenewteachermade/leftagood____________

onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.

被……打動；對...有深刻印象使意識到；使明白impressiveimpression校園優(yōu)美環(huán)境和活躍的氛圍給我留下很深的印象。Thecampusimpressedmewithitsbeautifulenvironmentandlivelyatmosphere.Iwasveryimpressedbythebeautiful…ofthecampus.Whatimpressedmemostwasthebeautiful…ofthecampus.Thebeautifulenvironmentand…ofthecampusleftastrongimpressiononme.togiveallyourattentiontosth.;concentratevi./vt.concentrate(yourefforts/attention/energy/mindetc)on(doing)sth近義:focusonsth;beimmersedinsth;beabsorbedinsthHelosthis________________

andfellasleepduringtheclass.theconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere大氣中溫室氣體的______concentration濃度tostopannoyingorinterruptingsomeonetostoptouchinganobjectorchangingsomethingleave…aloneSheshouted“Leavemealone”andrantoherbed.Leavethosemagazinesalone.I’llreturnthemtothelibrary.Takenotes,otherwisesomeimportantpointswillleaveout.Heworkedhardsoasnottobeleftbehindbyhisclassmates.Itriedcallinghim,buthe'dalreadyleftfor

school.leaveout遺漏；刪去beleftbehind落后leavefor…動身去Weare

fullyconfidentofwinningthecompetition.Studentshereare

confidentof/abouttheirfuture.confidentadj.trustorstrongbeliefinsb/sthelse;thefeelingthatyou’resureaboutyourownabilities,opinions,etc;thefeelingthatsth.willhappenoristrue;have/lose

confidenceinsb對某人抱有/失去信心increase/buildupone’sconfidence增強(qiáng)/建立自信lack

confidencinsb/sth對...缺乏信心gain/win/earnsb’sconfidence贏得某人的信任confidencen.ItisdifficultforastudentwhoknowslittleofEnglishtotalktoforeigners_______confidence.with=confidentlyadv.with+n.=adv.withworrywithexcitementwithhungerwithpatienceworriedlyexcitedlyhungrilypatientlyflash

vi.閃耀；閃光；發(fā)出信號；突然想到

vt.使閃耀；n.光；信號Whyisthatdriverflashinghislightsat/towardsme?AsmilefalshedacrossKathy’sface.AridiculousthoughtflashedthroughHarry’smind.Aflashoflightninglitupthenightsky.aflashofanger/inspirationuseflashcards

Justwaithere.Iwillbebackinaflash.Youshouldbringaflashlightwithyouatnightincasethatthelightgoesoffsuddenly.手電筒torch

朝著...閃爍

閃現(xiàn)

掠過腦海n.Vt.

一道閃電

怒上心頭/靈感的閃現(xiàn)

識字卡/閃卡很快；馬上goaln.目標(biāo)；球門；射門

set(yourself/sb)agoal worktowardsagoal

get/scoreagoal

achieve/attain/reachone’sgoalhavealearning/common/long-term/short-termgoal有一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)/共同/長期/短期目標(biāo)為...制定目標(biāo)向某一目標(biāo)努力進(jìn)球達(dá)成某人的目標(biāo)improve

Lilyhasscored98inthemathstest,andIdon’tthinkanyonewillimprove__________that.Thedoctorssayhishealthis___________.OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents’grades___________alittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.Ithinkthereisroomforfurther______________inanyorganization.tobecomebetterthanbefore;

on/upon對...作出改進(jìn)；比...做得更好improving好轉(zhuǎn)；改善improvedimprovementhavingastrongdesiretoknowaboutsomethingstrangeandunusualcurious

Theywereverycurious__________thepeoplewholivedupstairs.‘Whathaveyougotinthere?’Felixasked___________.Theletterwasn'taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutof___________.Filledwith__________,theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.aboutcuriouslycuriositycuriositycompanyn.HeplannedtoworkinanITcompanyaftergraduation.Heenjoyedthecompanyofhisroommates.公司陪伴Ifeelnervousinthecompanyofsuchanimportantman.Weusuallyhaveoursmartphonetokeepuscompanyatthetablewheneating.Therewasalmostnowind---onlytheflamesofourfireforcompany.

inthecompanyofsb/insb’scompany在...的陪伴下keepsbcompany陪伴某人have...forcompany有...作伴Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.觀其友知其人。

tochangeyouropinionsorplans；toprepareforanexambylookingagainatworkthatyouhavedonereviseIhavea_________editionofthetextbook.Howmuch_________doyoudobeforeanexam?revisedrevisionvolunteern.Vt.Arethereanyvolunteerstohelpcleantheblackboard?Shevolunteeredtohelpthewelfarehouse.Attendanceonthecourseispurely_____________(自愿的).做志愿工作

voluntarydovoluntaryworktodiscusssth.inaformalwayoratapubilcmeeting;Wedebateforanhourontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofhisplan.tothinkaboutordiccusssth.beforedecidingwhattodo;IwasdebatingwhattogivemyfatherthisChristmas._________debate在討論中；在辯論中Thereisaheated/fiercedebate________________thequestionwhethertheexperimentshouldbeallowed.debateunderabout/on/overpreferIwouldpreferreadingbooks______watchingTV.Alocalfirmistobe____________.Physicsisinteresing,butit’snotmy_________major.Manypeopleexpressedastrong____________fortheoriginalplan.topreferredpreferencepreferred適合

tobetherightshapeandsizeforsb/sthhavethesamecolourorstyleandthereforelookattractivetogetherclothes,colorsetcthatsuityoumakeyoulookattractiveTheT-shirtfitswellbutitscolordoesn’tsuitme.suit:

tobeacceptableorconvenientforsborinaparticularsituationTherearevariousbooksinthelibrarytosuitalltastes/needs.Employersusuallydecidewithinfiveminuteswhethersomeoneis________forthejob.fitmatchsuitsuitablecontentn./?k?ntent/contentv./n./adj.[notbeforenoun]/k?n?tent/Hewasnotcontentwiththeresultanddecidedtoimprovehimself.Ifyoucontentyourselfwiththepresentachievement,youwon’tmakeanyprogress.Inthelibrary,thebookloverscanreadtotheirhearts’content.tableofcontents

目錄drinkswithlowsugarcontent含糖量低的飲料:happyandsatisfiedacontentedsmileacontentedmanAcontentedmindisaeverlastingfeast.滿意的微笑知足的人知足常樂對...感到滿意/滿足讓某人對...感到滿足心滿意足地；盡情地challenge1.

sthnewanddifficult2.thatshowsthatsbrefusestoacceptsthface/takeon/acceptachallenge(=bereadytodealwithone)meetachallenge/risetoachallenge(=successfullydealwithone)Thefreshmanisreadytofacethechallengeofseniorhighandisconfidentofmeetingit.Hisquestionposed/presentedadirectchallengeto

theteacher.對…提出質(zhì)疑/挑戰(zhàn)challengeaview/anidea/anassumptionetc.challengesbtosth/todosth:invitesomeonetocompeteagainstyouchallengingadj.：difficult

inaninterestingwaythattestsyourabilityBeingavolunteerteacherisa___________andrewardingcareer.n.Vt.challenging

Theweatherisaconstant

ofconversationinEngland.

Thebookwasfirstpublishedin1969underthe

"APlaceforUs."

Thebookwas

"APlaceforUs"

andwasfirstpublishedin1969.topictitledtitletitletopicThenameofabook,play,movie,orpieceofmusicaparticularsubjectthatyoudiscuss,study,orwriteabout.fluentadjfluencyn.他的英語很流利。HespeaksfluentEnglish.HeisfluentinEnglish.HespeaksEnglishfluently.HehasachievedgreatfluencyinhisspokenEnglish.graduate

graduation他一畢業(yè)就回家鄉(xiāng)支教。Hebecameavolunteerteacherinhishometownupon_____________.graduationv.

tocompleteschool,collegeoruniversitysuccessfully

HegraduatedfromHarvardinphysics.=HeisaHarvardgraduateinphysics.n.apersonwhohasfinishedtheirschool,collegeor

畢業(yè)于（某學(xué)校）Kate于2020年從醫(yī)科大學(xué)畢業(yè)，之后到英國繼續(xù)深造。1.

AfterKategraduatedfrommedicalschoolin2021,shewentforfurtherstudyinEngland.2.Kategraduatedfrommedicalschoolin2021,afterwhichshewentforfurtherstudyinEngland.3.Upongraduationfrommedicalschoolin2021,KatefurtheredhereducationinEngland.recommend

v.

tosaythatsthisgoodandthatsbshouldtryoruseit;toadvisesbtodosthorshoulddosth;Thishotelishighly_______________.Itisadvisableforustofollowteachers’__________________.Ishouldrecommendit______ausefulreferencebook.Pleaserecommendhimagoodphysician.=Pleaserecommendagoodphysician______him.Irecommendyou__________(buy)thisdictionary.Irecommend__________(buy)adictionaryforyourbrother.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachine____________________(check)everyyear.recommendedrecommendationastotobuybuying(should)becheckedadvanced

adj.

verymodernandhighlydeveloped;(ofacourseofstudy)atahighordifficultlevel;Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,weliveinanageofbetteredcommunication.advancedliteratureOxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionaryOurunderstandingofhumangeneticshasadvancedconsiderably.Themeetinghasbeenadvancedtoteno'clock.Thetroopswerefinallygiventheordertoadvance.Weliveinanageofrapidtechnologicaladvance.

Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweekinadvance.advance

v.(尤指知識)發(fā)展v.使(事件)提前v.

(常指為攻擊而)前進(jìn)n.進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展phr.提前solutionHeisanindependentboywhoalwaystrytoworkoutasolutionto

theproblemhemeets.=tosolvetheproblemhemeets校運(yùn)會將在11月舉行，若感興趣，可在教師辦公室報(bào)名。（schedule+signupfor）ThesportsmeetingisscheduledtobeheldinNovember,andifyouareinterestedinit,youcansignupforitattheteachers’office.n.

awayofsolvingaproblemexpertHeisexpert_______drivingc