譯林版2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末模擬檢測(cè)卷04（ 含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末模擬檢測(cè)卷04注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一．單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Mynewclassmateisanicegirl．Butsometimessheisnotquietenough．—Comeon!Nooneis____________．Don'tbesohardonher．A．seriousB．humorousC．perfectD．honest2．Becauseofallthesocialworkers'hardwork，thecitywonthewithCOVID﹣19insuchashorttime．（）A．discussion B．hunting C．fight D．sickness3．Thedoctorsdidwhattheycouldhissickdaughter．（）A．tosave B．saving C．save D．saved4．—CanIhavesomemorejuice，Mum？—Sorrydear，butthereisleft．（）A．a(chǎn)little B．none C．nothing D．no5．PeoplewerewaitingforthetrafficlightsanSUVranintothecrowd（人群）．Threepersonsdiedandtenwerehurt．（）A．when B．while C．because D．if6．Inthepoem，theword"shower"rhymeswith""．（）A．towel B．hour C．slower D．window7．—Youplaywithfire．—Youareright．Firebeverydangeroussometimes．（）A．shouldn't；must B．maynot；can C．mustn't；can D．maynot；must8．Theboysarebusythenewpicturesonthewalltomakeitmorebeautiful．（）A．puttingon B．puttingup C．puttingaway D．puttingin9．Heturnedaroundandfoundthathismotherseemed．（）A．quiet；sadly B．quietly；sad C．quiet；sad D．quietly；sadly10．﹣﹣There'saheavystorm．Asaresult，Mr．Blackcannotflyheretospeaktoustoday．﹣﹣Ireallylookforwardtomeetinghim．（）A．You'rewelcome! B．Takecare! C．Whatashame! D．Noway!11．Wereallyhadbadluck．Ourcar____________betweentwovillages．A．camedownB．brokedownC．wentdownD．lookeddown12．---What___________heavysnowitwas!---Yes,butIlove___________airafteritsnows．Itsmellssofresh．A．the;aB．a(chǎn);theC．the;theD．a(chǎn);a13．---Howwasyourvisittothepark?---Itcouldn’tbea_______one．TheweatherwasterribleandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip．A．moreexcitingB．moreterriblyC．worstD．moreawful14．Asatruefriend,Icanseethesadnessinhereyes,______othersjustbelievethesmileonherface．A．whileB．becauseC．beforeD．if15．Thesentencestructureof"WecallthebabypandaXiWang．"is．（）A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC六、根據(jù)句意或所給漢語提示完成填空。1．Itwasapitythatwemissedthe_______（開始）ofthiswonderfulmovie．2．Itwasdifficultforthelittlegirlto_______（描述）hermother'slookstothepoliceman．3．Hewasbadlyhurtinthecaraccident．Whatan_______（糟糕的）day!4．Sometimesyoumayhavetogoinsomewrong_______（方向）beforefindingtherightone．5．Theboybecamemuch_______（困倦的）afterreadingfor3hourswithoutstopping．6．Myterrible__________________(牙痛)mademeunabletogotosleeplastnight．7．Johngotajobofferfromabigcompany,buthedidn't______________(接受)it．8．InAutumn,thepathisusually______________(覆蓋)withgoldenfallenleaves．9．Theradiosaysa______________(暴風(fēng)雨)isonitsway．Wemustprepareforit．10．Thereis______________(厚的)grassontheland．Horsesneverworryabouthavingnothingtoeat．11．----Thealarmclockisbrokenandthere’salotoftrafficandtheweatheris．．．----Oh,boy,you_______________(make)upanexcuse(借口)again,canyoujustadmit(承認(rèn))yourmistakes?12．It’spossiblethatapersonwithbettereducation(教育)findsajob___________(easy)thanothers．13．----Tom,keepawayfromthegrassland!---Oh,I’msorry,Mr．Li．I______________(notdo)itagain．14．Everyyearalotof______________(tour)cometovisittheGreatWallinChina．15．Isawthestudent____________(climb)throughthewindowandgetintotheroom．16．Gotobedearly,oryoumayfeel_____________(sleep)inclasstomorrow．17．Therearenodrinks_____________(leave)athome．Whataboutdrinkingsomewater?18．Herushedintotheclassroomangrily,_____________(drop)hisglassesontotheground．三．綜合填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatwillourworldbelikeiftherearenoinsects?Itmightsoundniceinthe1．_______(begin)．Therewouldbenobugsorfliesinyourroom．Butinfact,thiscouldcausereallyserious2．_______(problem)．Thebadnewsisthatthenumberofinsectskeeps3．_______(drop)theseyears．Scientistssayit's4．_______(main)becauseoftheuseofpesticides(農(nóng)藥)．Theydestroytheplacesthatinsectslivein．Whatwouldhappenifallinsectsdiedout?It'salmostimpossibletopredict(預(yù)測(cè)),buttheresultswouldbeterrible．Weneedinsectstopollinate(授粉)crops．Theyalsobreakdowndeadplantsandanimalsandturnthem5．_______newusefulthings．Weneedthem6．_______(keep)thesoil(土壤)healthy．7．_______insects,manyanimalswouldhavenothingtoeat．Theywouldgohungryanddie．Thefirstthingweneedtodoistoletmorepeopleunderstandthe8．_______(important)ofthenaturalworld,bothforwhatitdoesforusandfor9．_______(it)．Thebestplacetostartiswithour10．_______(child)．Weshouldteachthemenvironmentalawareness(環(huán)保意識(shí))atanearlyage．四．書面表達(dá)假如你是Millie,上周你和同學(xué)們?nèi)ヒ吧鷦?dòng)物園參觀，了解到很多動(dòng)物的生存現(xiàn)狀，想在全校范圍內(nèi)呼吁共同保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中提示的內(nèi)容用英語寫一封倡議書。單詞量100左右。內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的所有要點(diǎn)。動(dòng)物的現(xiàn)狀居住地越來越少；無食可覓；（自擬1-2點(diǎn)）；造成這種現(xiàn)狀的原因自然災(zāi)害，如：洪水，暴風(fēng)雪等；過度砍伐，大肆捕殺；（自擬1-2點(diǎn)）；應(yīng)對(duì)措施立法保護(hù)動(dòng)物；（自擬1-2點(diǎn)）；發(fā)出倡議（自擬1-2點(diǎn)）注意：參考詞匯naturereserve,WildAnimalsClub;文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearall,Lastweek,myclassmatesandIwenttotheWildAnimalPark．Welearntalotaboutwildanimalsthere．Wearewritingtoyouthatmanywildanimalsarenowindanger．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Animalsareourfriends．Theyneedourprotection．Yourssincerely,Millie答案一．單項(xiàng)選擇1.C。根據(jù)“不要對(duì)她太苛刻”可知是說沒有人是完美的，perfect表示“完美的”，serious表示“嚴(yán)肅的”，humorous表示“幽默的”，honest表示“誠實(shí)的”，選C。2.C。winthefightwith...表示“與……的戰(zhàn)斗中獲勝”，這里說在與新冠疫情的戰(zhàn)斗中獲勝，選C。3.A。這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，“醫(yī)生們盡他們所能去救他生病的女兒”，選A。4.B。根據(jù)“sorry”可知沒有果汁了，none表示“沒有一點(diǎn)，沒有一個(gè)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，alittle表示“一點(diǎn)”，nothing表示“什么也沒有”，no不能單獨(dú)使用，選B。5.A?！爱?dāng)人們正在等交通燈時(shí)，一輛SUV沖進(jìn)人群”，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是短暫性動(dòng)詞也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，while從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，這里ran是短暫性動(dòng)詞，用when，選A。6.A。rhymewith表示“與……押韻”，“shower”與“towel”押韻，選A。7.C。mustn't表示“禁止”，can表示“可能”，“你禁止玩火。你說得對(duì)?；鹩袝r(shí)可能非常危險(xiǎn)”，選C。8.B。putup表示“張貼”，這里說男孩們忙著把新畫張貼在墻上，puton表示“穿上”，putaway表示“收拾好”，putin表示“放入”，選B。9.B。turnedaround是動(dòng)詞短語，用副詞quietly修飾；seem是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞sad，選B。10.C。根據(jù)“布萊克先生今天不能飛來給我們講話”可知很遺憾，Whatashame!表示“多遺憾啊”，You'rewelcome!表示“不客氣”，Takecare!表示“保重”，Noway!表示“沒門”，選C。11.B。breakdown表示“出故障”，這里說車在兩個(gè)村莊之間出故障了，camedown表示“下來”，wentdown表示“下降”，lookeddown表示“向下看”，選B。12.B?！耙粓?chǎng)大雪”用aheavysnow；“雪后的空氣”是特指，用theair，選B。13.D。根據(jù)“TheweatherwasterribleandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip.”可知是糟糕的一次參觀，用awful，比較級(jí)是moreawful，選D。14.A。while表示“然而”，這里說作為真正的朋友，我能看到她眼中的悲傷，然而其他人只相信她臉上的笑容，選A。15.D?！癢ecallthebabypandaXiWang.”中“We”是主語（S），“call”是謂語（V），“thebabypanda”是直接賓語（DO），“XiWang”是賓語補(bǔ)足語（OC），句子結(jié)構(gòu)是S+V+DO+OC，選D。六、根據(jù)句意或所給漢語提示完成填空。1.beginning?！半娪暗拈_始”用thebeginningofthemovie。2.describe。“描述”是describe，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。3.awful?！霸愀獾摹笔莂wful。4.directions?！胺较颉笔莇irection，這里用復(fù)數(shù)。5.sleepier。much修飾比較級(jí)，“困倦的”比較級(jí)是sleepier。6.toothache?！把劳础笔莟oothache。7.accept?！敖邮堋笔莂ccept，didn't后接動(dòng)詞原形。8.covered。becoveredwith表示“被……覆蓋”。9.storm?！氨╋L(fēng)雨”是storm。10.thick?！昂竦摹笔莟hick。11.aremaking。根據(jù)語境可知是正在編借口，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是you，用aremaking。12.moreeasily。修飾動(dòng)詞finds用副詞，根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)moreeasily。13.won'tdo。根據(jù)語境可知是將不再做，用一般將來時(shí)的否定形式won'tdo。14.tourists?！坝慰汀笔莟ourist，alotof后接復(fù)數(shù)。15.climb。seesbdosth表示“看到某人做某事”，這里用climb。16.sleepy。feelsleepy表示“感到困倦”。17.left。left表示“剩下的”，這里是過去分詞作后置定語。18.dropping。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，drop的現(xiàn)在分詞是dropping。三．綜合填空1.beginning。inthebeginning表示“起初”。2.blem是可數(shù)名詞，這里用復(fù)數(shù)表示“問題”。3.dropping。keepdoingsth表示“一直做某事”，drop的-ing形式是dropping。4.mainly。修飾becauseof用副詞o...表示“把……變成……”。6.tokeep。這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。7.Without?！皼]有昆蟲”用Withoutinsects。8.importance。theimportanceof...表示“……的重要性”。9.itself。這里指自然世界本身，用itself。10.children。這里指孩子們，用復(fù)數(shù)。四．書面表達(dá)Dearall,Lastweek,myclas