2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時(shí)作業(yè)3Unit7TheSeaLesson3TheSeaWorld含解析北師大版必修3

Unit7TheSea課時(shí)作業(yè)3Lesson3TheSeaWorldⅠ.單詞拼法1．Howmuchdiscount(折扣)willyougivemeforthecoatifIbuyit?2．Beingyourownbossisoneoftheattractions(吸引人的地方)ofowningyourownbusiness.3．Researchersinthisfieldhavemadesomeimportantnewdiscoveries(發(fā)覺)．4．Parentsshouldeducate(教化)theirchildrentobehavewell.5．Somefishcangrowtoalength(長)offourfeet.6．Ifyouwarmiceitwillmelt(溶化)intowater.7．Weswamacrosstherivermeasuring(量起來)fivethousandkilometreswide.8．It'satrick(把戲)totakeincustomers.9．MrGreenisenergetic(有活力的)thoughheisinhisseventies.10．Thecomputercanprovideuswithalotofup-to-date(最新的；現(xiàn)代的)information.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Thesnakeusuallyreachesalength(long)of100cm.2．Idon'tthinkTommy'smeasurement(measure)makesanysense.3．Theopportunitytotravelisoneofthemainattractions(attract)ofthisjob.4．Newdiscoveries(discover)suggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilkRoadprobablybeganmanycenturiesearlierthanoncethought.5．Mygrandfatherisasenergetic(energy)asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.6．Weallbelieveingood,freeeducation(educate)forourchildren.7．Thesegoodswillbesoldatadiscount.8．It'simportantforthefiguresto_be_updated(update)regularly.9．Fredgotveryangrywhentheotherboysplayedtricksonhimandhidhisclotheswhilehewasswimming.10．Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimesasmuch.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Isatinmyroomforafewminuteswithmyeyesfixingontheceiling.fixing→fixed2．Somevillagersreportedahugesnake,measuredovertwometerslong,wasfounddeadinanearbycave.measured→measuring3．TherewerethreetimesasmorepeopleasIexpected.more→many4．Alongtheroadthereisatreeeveryafewmeters.去掉其次個(gè)a5．It'sapparentlyrareforanyonetohavetwolegsthesamelong.long→lengthⅣ.選詞填空watchoutfor；playatrickon；atadiscount；takemeasures；ontheotherhand；lessthan1．Watch_out_forthedog!2．Youaretogotobedandkeepquiet,kids.Ourguestsarearrivinginless_than5minutes.3．Wewillcontinuetotake_measurestoincreaseourimports.4．Iftheydonottreatus,wecanplay_a_trick_onthem.5．Mysistercanbuyallbooksat_a_discountbecausesheworksinabookstore.6．Ontheonehand,Iwanttochangemyjob,buton_the_other_hand,_Ihavetorelyonmypresentjobtomakealiving.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Soundtravelsnearlyfive_times_as_fast_in_the_water_asintheair.聲音在水中的傳播速度差不多是在空氣中傳播速度的五倍。2．Itishightimethatweshouldtake_measures_to_protecttheendangeredanimals.是我們實(shí)行措施愛護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物的時(shí)候了。3．Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwith_all_the_lights_on.全部的燈都亮?xí)r，廣場顯得更加漂亮。4．Atrainwouldpassthroughthereevery_few_minutesatthattimeofday.每天那個(gè)時(shí)候每隔幾分鐘就會(huì)有火車經(jīng)過那里。5．Watch_out_forcarswhenyougetoffthebus.下車的時(shí)候，當(dāng)心來往車輛。Ⅰ.完形填空ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible__1__inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she__2__becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto__3__outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally__4__it.Theteampractice,__5__,wasatoughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly__6__herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto__7__herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit__8__togo!Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing,butsherefusedto__9__andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn't__10__asinglepractice.Shehada__11__intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis__12__humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof__13__ofcourse:Oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn'ta__14__—ever.Butthatdidn'tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn'texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto__15__herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach__16__，“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy！”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher__17__andenthusiasm.__18__skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(財(cái)寶)onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest__19__ofmydaughter'slife.Withallshehadbeen__20__inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(勝利)．這是一篇記敘文。作者講解并描述女兒在童年遭遇病痛之苦，在接受治療好轉(zhuǎn)之后，決心做一個(gè)游泳選手，雖然身體不適，還是堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練，雖然常常是競賽的最終一名，但是始終不放棄。最終教練的一番話賜予Cathy莫大的激勵(lì)和確定。1．A.failure B．pressureC．loss D．illness答案：D解析：依據(jù)下文的“treatment”可知，Cathy在童年的時(shí)候，得了可怕的疾病。A.失敗；B.壓力；C.損失；D.疾病。故選D。2．A.usually B．finallyC．firstly D．frequently答案：B解析：依據(jù)上文“Afteryearsofregulartreatment”可知，她最終健康了。A.通常；B.最終；C.首先；D.常常。故選B。3．A.improve B．trainC．join D．contact答案：C解析：依據(jù)上文“adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead”可知，她想加入我們當(dāng)?shù)氐挠斡娟?duì)。A.提高；B.訓(xùn)練；C.參與；D.聯(lián)系。故選C。4．A.increased B．foundC．created D．made答案：D解析：依據(jù)上文“Shepracticedhard”可知，她最終做到了。A.增加；B.發(fā)覺；C.創(chuàng)建；D.使得。makeit做到，勝利。故選D。5．A.however B．thereforeC．otherwise D．instead答案：A解析：依據(jù)下文“wasatoughstart”可知，然而，游泳隊(duì)的訓(xùn)練是個(gè)艱難的起先。A.然而；B.因此；C.否則；D.代替。故選A。6．A.use B．surviveC．save D．waste答案：B解析：依據(jù)上文“Shecoughedandchoked”可知，她咳嗽，窒息，在前幾個(gè)星期幾乎不能挺過來。A.運(yùn)用；B.從(困難中)挺過來；C．挽救；節(jié)約；D.奢侈。故選B。7．A.pull B．tellC．hide D．fire答案：A解析：依據(jù)“Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight”可知，我確定阻擋她訓(xùn)練。A.拉；B.告知，辨別；C.躲藏；D.解雇。pullsb.from阻擋某人……，故選A。8．A.afraid B．nervousC．ready D．free答案：C解析：依據(jù)“wearingherswimsuit”可知，她穿著泳衣打算走。A.膽怯 的；B.驚慌的；C.打算好的；D.免費(fèi)的，自由的。故選C。9．A.takeoff B．setoffC．giveup D．showup答案：C解析：依據(jù)“Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing”可知，她拒絕放棄，堅(jiān)持要走。A.脫下，起飛；起先流行；B.啟程，引發(fā)；C.放棄；D.出現(xiàn)。故選C。10．A.attend B．missC．ban D．start答案：B解析：依據(jù)“keptswimming”可知，Cathy堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練，沒有錯(cuò)過一次訓(xùn)練。A.參與；B.錯(cuò)過；C.禁止；D．起先。故選B。11．A.rich B．weakC．firm D．kind答案：C解析：依據(jù)上文Cathy堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練，沒有錯(cuò)過一次訓(xùn)練可知，她的內(nèi)心有堅(jiān)決的意志。A.富有的；B.虛弱的；C.堅(jiān)決的；D．好心的。故選C。12．A.trusted B．determinedC．experienced D．embarrassed答案：B解析：依據(jù)下文“withapassionandamission”可知，“我”十歲的女兒成長為一個(gè)有決心的人。A.信任的；B.有決心的；C.有閱歷的；D．尷尬的。故選B。13．A.frustration B．delightC．excitement D．surprise答案：A解析：依據(jù)下文“Oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace”可知，她也有挫敗的時(shí)候。A.懊喪，挫??；B.興奮；C.興奮；D.驚異。故選A。14．A.beginner B．learnerC．partner D．winner答案：D解析：依據(jù)上文“thelastswimmer”可知，要Cathy接受她不是獲勝者很難。A.初學(xué)者；B.學(xué)習(xí)者；C.伙伴；D.獲勝者。故選D。15．A.cheeron B．competewithC．respondto D．runafter答案：A解析：依據(jù)下文“praisetheiraccomplishments”可知，Cathy在那里為隊(duì)友加油鼓勁。A.向……歡呼，為……鼓勁加油；B.和……競爭；C.回應(yīng)；D.追逐。故選A。16．A.admitting B．explainingC．a(chǎn)nnouncing D．whispering答案：C解析：依據(jù)下文總教練說的話，可知，這里是指總教練宣布。A.承認(rèn)；B.說明；C.宣布；D.低語，耳語。故選C。17．A.humor B．willC．honesty D．wisdom答案：B解析：依據(jù)“enthusiasm”可知，教練說：是Cathy用她的意志力和熱忱激勵(lì)了我們。A.幽默；B.意愿，意志力；C.誠懇；D.才智。故選B。18．A.Although B．SinceC．Once D．Because答案：A解析：依據(jù)下文“themostvaluableasset(財(cái)寶)”可知，雖然技巧和才能帶來巨大勝利，但是一個(gè)人能擁有的最寶貴的財(cái)寶是有心。A.雖然；B.自從；C.一旦；D.因?yàn)?。故選A。19．A.discovery B．choiceC．influence D．moment答案：D解析：依據(jù)上一段內(nèi)容可知，教練說這番話的時(shí)候是“我”女兒生活中最好的時(shí)刻。A.發(fā)覺；B.選擇；C.影響；D.時(shí)刻。故選D。20．A.through B．underC．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)round答案：A解