Unit4AdversityandCourageReadingandThinking課件高中英語人教版選擇性2

人教版（2019）英語選擇性必修三Unit4

ADVERSITYANDCOURAGEReadingandThinkingClassreport

SirErnestHenryShackletonwasanIrish-bornBritishexplorerwhowasoneofthegiantsofAntarcticexplorationintheHeroicAge（英雄時代）intheearlyyearsofthe20thCentury.ShackletonledtheEnduranceexpeditiontotheSouthPole,oneofthefourexpeditionsinhislife.Onthepreviousexpedition,histeamcameclosertotheSouthPolethananyoneelseintheworld.Trappedbyfloatingice,Shackleton'screwhadtoabandonshipandwaitforrescuewhileonadesertedisland.ButthankstoShackleton'sremarkableleadership,theperseverance,theoptimism,andmutualsupportoftheexpeditionmembers,theyworkedtogethertocreatethemiraclethatall28membersoftheexpeditionsurvived.AnditbecamethehumanhistoryoftheJedisurvival(絕地求生)model,showingthegloryofhumannature.Throughouthislife,Shackleton'sAntarcticexpeditionsfellshortoftheirgoals,butheisstillrememberedforhisextraordinarycourage,tirelessexplorationandpersistenceinhisdreams.Hisepitaphhasalwaysinspiredfuturegenerations:“IbelievethatPeople'slifeshouldmakeeveryefforttogetthebestrewardoflife.”ExplorethespiritofadventureWhopostedthead?Whatextremedifficultieswouldtheymeet?Whatkindofmenwashelookingfor?Wouldtherebementoapply?ConditionsRequirements/Qualitiessmallwagesbittercold

longmonthsofcompletedarknessconstantdanger

safereturnuncertain

ReadthisadvertisementthatwaspostedbyafamousBritishexplorerandthinkaboutthequestions.indifferenttomoneyhealthyshowperseverance,notafraidoflonelinesscourageous,brave,experiencedoptimistic,positiveReadformainidea.Readthediariesquicklyandsummarizethemainideaofeachdairyentry.Diary11914.10.31Dairy21915.11.21Dairy31916.5.20HowtheauthorjoinedtheEnduranceexpedition.HowShackletonandhiscrewabandonedtheshipEndurance.Whatthecrewmembers’lifewaslikeonElephantIsland.Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.HowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?WhathappenedtoEndurance?WhydidShackletonallowHusseytokeephisbanjo?WhatdidShackletondotomakesureallcrewmembers(成員)couldsurvive?Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?Readfordetailedinformation.Diary11.HowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?Readfordetailedinformation.Attheverybeginning,PerceBlackborowboughtanewspaperandreadthe

aboutthe.Thenhewantedtojointheexpedition.However,hewas________

byShackletonbecausehewastooyoungandnot________.Finallyhewasassigned(分配)tobea_______and___________forthecrew.turneddownLater

he________wentaboardEndurance,but_________aftertheysetoffhewas_________.secretlydiscovered1.HowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?qualifiedthreedaysstewardservemealsReadfordetailedinformation.Diary1Describedinthetimeorder.advertisementexpeditionDiary22.WhathappenedtoEndurance?3.WhydidShackletonallowHusseytokeephisbanjo?theshipsanktheshipgotcrushedbytheicetheshipbecamestuckintheiceBecauseHusseycouldplayittokeeptheirspiritsup.Readfordetailedinformation.Diary34.WhatdidShackletondotomakesureallcrewmembers(成員)couldsurvive?5.Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?Readfordetailedinformation.HelefthiscrewmemberstofindhelponGeorgiaIsland.Itwastoodangerousforallthementogo.Theyhadtocatchsealsorpenguinstofeedthemselves.InfercharactertraitsandemotionsToinfermeanstoguesssomethingbasedontheevidence.Wheninferringcharactertraitsandemotionsinastory,youneedtolookatthecharacters’wordsandactions.Whatdothesetellusabouttheirpersonalqualitiesandfeelings?HowdidBlackborow’sfeelingschangeasthedayspassed?OccasionsBlackborow’sfeelingsAfterhereadtheadvertisementAfterhisapplicationwasturneddownAfterhebecameastewardonboardWhenEndurancesankWhenhethoughtaboutthelivingconditionsontheislandWhenhishappymemorieswereinterruptedbycoldairAfterFrankWildrepliedtohimexcited,happy,fullofexpectationsenthusiastic,determinedsatisfied,excited,hopefulworried,terrified,paniclow,miserableangry,impatientgratefulFigureoutShackleton’spersonalqualities.?ShackletonturnedmedownbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn’tqualified.(DiaryEntry1Line5)responsiblegood-heartedkindselflessclear-headedpracticalcalmconsideratebrave/courageouscommitted/devoted/dedicatedDiaryEntry1DiaryEntry2DiaryEntry3boughtanewspaperappliedwentaboardtheshipwasdiscoveredservemealsbecamestuckingotcrushedwerenotallowedabandonedtheshipmanagedtosurvivehavebeenstrugglingfeellowthinkofhappierthingsFrankWildfillmewithhope

Let'shaveachallenge.---Useyourownwordstodescribethediaryentries.Furtherthinking:Howdoyouinterpretthetitle?---“ASUCCESSFULFAILURE”?Failure:TheEndurancebecamestuckintheice,crushedandsank,whichmadeafailure.?Success:InspiredbyShackleton,