2016年湖北省十堰市中考真題英語試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1湖北十堰市2016年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題第一部分聽力測試(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)聽小對話，按要求做答。(每小題1分，滿分5分)請聽5段小對話及對話后的問題，選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖案選項(xiàng)，每段對話及對話后的問題僅讀一遍。.5.第二節(jié)聽大對話或獨(dú)白，按要求做答。(每小題1分，滿分20分)請聽6段大對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，請按要求做答，每段對話或獨(dú)白均讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。6．WhosebirthdayisitthisSaturday?A．Jim’s B．David’s C．Tom’s7．Whatwilltheygivehimasapresent?A．Acamera. B．ACD. C．Aschoolbag.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9小題。8．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Atafoodshop.B．Inalibrary.C．Atabookstore.9．Wholikesmathverymuch?A．Theman.B．Theman’sson.C．Thewoman.聽第8段材料，回答第10－12小題。10．WhatareyouexpectedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinCanada?A．Toshakehands.B．Togiveahug.C．Togivealoudcry.11．Whattimecanyouarriveifthereisabirthdaypartyateighto’clock?A．At7：45. B．At8：00. C．At8：15.12．Whatmaybeagoodgifttotakewhenwevisitsomeone?A．Somedrinks.B．Someflowers.C．Sometoys.聽第9段材料，回答第13－15小題。13．What’sthematterwithMrs.Jones?A．Shehasatoothache.B．Shehasaheadache.C．Shehasastomachache.14．Whatwasthedoctor’ssuggestion?A．Eatingnothingfortwodays.B．Havingsomesoftfoodfortwodays.C．Havingagoodrestfortwodays.15．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．ThedoctortoldMrs.Jonesnottogotowork.B．ThedoctortoldMrs.Jonestocomebackagaininthreeweeks.C．ThedoctortoldMrs.Jonestotakesomemedicinethreetimesaday.聽第10段材料，回答第16－20小題。16．Howdoeshealwayspracticelistening?A．Bylisteningtotheradio.B．Bylisteningtotapes.C．BywatchingTVprograms.17．Whatdoesheusetorememberthewords?A．Thenotebook.B．Themagazine.C．Thedictionary.18．Asforreading，whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinhisspeech?A．Readinginterestingstories.B．ReadingEnglishnewspapers.C．ReadingsimpleEnglishbooks.19．Whodoeshealwaysspeaktowhenheispracticing?A．HisfatherB．Hismother.C．Himself.20．Whatishisspeechabout?A．HowhestudiesEnglish.B．Howhemakesfriends.C．Howhecorrectsmistakes.聽第11段材料，完成表中21－25小題的信息記錄。第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，滿分15分)從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26．—Mary，who’sthemanoverthere?—He’smyuncle，________Englishteacher.A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/27．Asweallknow，WudangMountainisthe________ofShiyan.A．proud B．prideC．progress D．purpose28．PrimeMinisterLiKeqiangarrivedinShiyan________May23st,2016.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．from29．Wemustprotectplantsbecausetheyarefriendsof________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours30．TwodisabledmenfromHebeiProvince(oneisblindandtheotherhasnoarms)havespentovertenyears________treestogether.A．plant B．plantsC．planting D．planted.31．Allthestudents________knowcheatingintheexamisnotallowed.A．need B．mayC．must D．can32．Howtimeflies！Weshouldshowloveforourparentsandmakethem________howmuchtheymeantous.A．toknow B．knowingC．knew D．know33．—Wewillfailtheexam________westudyhard.—That’swhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam.A．until B．whenC．unless D．how34．—Ishoutedtoyouatthegate，butyoudidn’thearme.—Really？I________atelephonecalltomymother.A．make B．wasmakingC．made D．havemade35．—IheardyourfatherhadgonetoBeijingonbusiness.—Yes.Andhe________inthreeweeks.A．willreturn B．hasreturnedC．returned D．returns36．Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________twelvemonths.A．dividedintoB．isdividingintoC．wasdividedintoD．isdividedinto37．—Couldyoupleasetellme________？—Ofcourse.A．howlongyouhaveborrowedthebookB．howyouthinkofthenewestmovieC．whenthenewshoppingmallwillbeopenD．whydoyoulikewatchingtheprogram38．Shiyanisoneofthebestplaces________peoplewouldliketovisit.A．that B．whichC．where D．who39．—Hello！MayIspeaktoMary，please?—________.A．Idon’tthinksoB．IamMaryC．Hurryup，pleaseD．ThisisMaryspeaking40．—Shallwegotovisitourteachersafterthisexam?—________.A．SoundsgreatB．You’rewelcomeC．ItservesyourightD．Nevermind第二節(jié)完形填空。(每小題1分，滿分15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Afewdaysago，Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorry__41__him，andhesaid，“Excusemetoo，Iwasn’tevennoticingyou.”__42__thisstrangerandIwerepolite.Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye. Laterinthekitchenathome，__43__Iwascookingoursupper，mydaughterBettywalkeduptome，very__44__.WhenIturnedaround，Inearly__45__herdown.“Getoutoftheway！”Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway，crying. Thatnight，whenI__46__inbed，myhusbandsaidtome，“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor，andyou’llfindsome__47__there，Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthem__48__—pink，yellow，andyourfavoriteblue.” WhenIheardthis，Ithoughtdeeply：While__49__withastranger，Iwascalmandpolite.Butwithmydaughter，Iwasnot__50__.Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall. ThenIwenttoBetty’s__51__.“Wakeup，mydear，”Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme？”Shesmiled，“Ifoundthembythetree.Iknewyoulikedthem.__52__theblueones.”Isaid.“Iwassosude__53__Itreatedyouthatwaytoday.Betty，Iamsosorry.”Andshesaid，“Mommy，that’sokay-Istillloveyouanyway.”Ikissedherandsaid，“IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers.” ThatdayBettygavemeaspecial__54__onhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn’t__55__howimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.41．A.to B．forC．a(chǎn)t D．with42．A.Neither B．EitherC．None D．Both43．A.until B．beforeC．a(chǎn)s D．unless44．A.possibly B．quietlyC．comfortably D．completely45．A.knocked B．letC．walked D．turned46．A.lied B．layC．lain D．laid47．A.cup B．flowersC．clothes D．knives48．A.she B．herC．herself D．hers49．A.meet B．meetsC．met D．meeting50．A.disappointed B．embarrassedC．humorous D．patient51．A.bag B．bedC．box D．ball52．A.especially B．graduallyC．exactly D．hardly53．A.why B．whatC．that D．where54．A.card B．lessonC．message D．information55．A.regret B．requireC．reflect D．realize第三部分閱讀理解(共四節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分，滿分10分)Someoftheworld’smostaccomplishedpeoplehavespokenoutabouttheirownjourneystowardssuccess，theirthoughtsonhowtoachieveit，andtheirfeelingsonfinallyreachingit.Herearesomeopinionsonsuccessfromtheworld’smostsuccessfulpeople：56.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“accomplished”inthefirstparagraph?A．從政的 B．經(jīng)商的C．杰出的 D．失敗的57．Whothinksthatittakesalongtimetobecomesuccessful?A．SteveJobsandMichaelJordan.B．OprahWinfreyandMartinLutherKing.C．MichelleObamaandSteveJobs.D．MichaelJordanandOprahWinfrey.58．WhatisMichaelJordan?A．Abusinessman.B．FirstLadyoftheUSA.C．Abasketballplayer.D．Ahostessofatalkshow.59．Accordingtothepassage，whichdoyouthinkisTRUE?A．SteveJobsthinksweshouldlearnfromsmallthings.B．Oprahthinksshewillmakeherselfbetterlaterifsheistryingherbestnow.C．MartinLutherKingthinksthekeytosuccessistofailoverandoveragain.D．Michellethinksshecan’tmakeadifferencetopeople’slives.60．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Somewaystosolveourproblems.B．Someresultsofanexam.C．Someinterviewsaboutfamouspeople.D．Somesecretsonsuccessfromsuccessfulpeople.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分，滿分10分) Studiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofalotofdiseases.Theyincludeheartdisease，diabetes(糖尿病)，stroke(中風(fēng))andboneloss(骨質(zhì)疏松)．Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight. Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingforthirtyminutesadaycanslowdownandevenpreventthedevelopmentoftypetwodiabetes.Walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodwaytocontrolweightandlosebodyfat.Studiesshowitalsohelpsreducefeelingsofsadness. Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexercise.Thereisalowriskofinjuries.Soitisgoodforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogramforthefirsttimeandforolderpeople. Awalkingprogramiseasytostart.Youshouldwearlooseclothesandgoodshoes.Thereareshoesthataredesignedonpurposeforlotsofwalking.Doctorssayyoushouldwalkfastenoughtohaveyoubreathehard.Yetyoushouldstillbeabletotalk.Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouarewalking. Therearenorulesforstartingawalkingprogram.Youmightwalkshortdistances.Oryoumightwalkuphillstostrengthenyourlegmuscles(肌肉)．Healthexpertssayyoucangetthemostfromawalkingprogramifyouwalkatabout6kilometersanhourforthirtyminutesaday.Youshoulddothisaboutseveraltimesaweek.61．Walkingisoneofthe________waystoexerciseaccordingtothepassage.A．funniest B．worstC．safest D．fastest62．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyouareover70，you’sdbetternotexercisebywalking.B．Ifyouwanttopreventyourselffromheartdiseaseandstroke，youcankeepwalking.C．Ifyouwanttoloseweight，walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodchoice.D．Whetheryouwalkshortdistancesorwalkuphills，it’sgoodforyourhealth.63．Accordingtothepassage，whichpictureisRIGHT?A．B.C．D.64．Doctorsorexpertssuggestthatyoushould________whenyouarewalking.A．weargoodshoesandtight(緊身的)clothesB．walkasfastasyoucanC．walkuntilyoucan’ttalkD．walkwithyouarmsmovingfreely65．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A．AGoodWalkingProgramB．WalkingtoBetterHealthC．WalkingStudiesandExpertsD．SomeRulesforWalking第三節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面表格，每空答案不超過兩個(gè)詞。(每小題1分，滿分5分) Peoplechoosecolorswhentheybuythings.Becauseofthis，factorieswanttoknowwhichcolorspeopleusuallychoose.Forexample，acarfactoryneedstoknowhowmanyredcarsorgreenonestheyshouldmake.Goodbusinessmenknowthatyoungpeople’scolorsaredifferentfromoldpeople’s，andmen’saredifferentfromwomen’s. Childrenaremostinterestedincolorswhentheybuythings.Theylikewarmcolor-red，yellowandorange.Blueisthecolorlovedbymostpeoplebest.Redisthesecondandgreenthethird.Womenlikebrightercolorsthanmendo.Almosteveryonelikesred，butwomenlikeyellowandgreenbetterthanmendo. Iftwothingsarethesameexceptincolor，theywilllookdifferent，Aredthingalwayslooksnearerthanablueone，Also，brightthingslooklargerthandarkones.That’awhylargeorfatpeoplewhowanttolooksmallerorthinnerweardarkclothes.第四節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。(每小題2分，滿分10分) Everyonewantstobecomeperfect.Unluckily，beingperfectmaynothappen.Here’ssomeusefuladviceabouthowtorefuseperfection. ·Nomorecomparisons Comparedwithothers，youmayfeelthatyouarenotperfect.Thesolution？Endyourcomparison.Nocomparing，nopain. ·Acceptyourmistakes Whenperfectionisyourgoal，mistakesmeanfailure.Yourfearofcriticism(批評)maykeepyoufrom①________risksortryingnewthings.Nobodyisperfect.Takeiteasy.Youneedn’ttakeothers’wordsseriously. ·Askforhelp Partofbeatingperfectionisacceptingthatmistakesarepartofhumanbeings.Ifyoudon’tgiveup，youwillbesuccessfuloneday.Youshouldn’tpreventyoufromaskingforhelpyouneedtoreallyimprove. ·Don’tjudge(評判)yourself Findatrustedfriend，familymemberorteacherwhoisnotaperfectionist—someonewhocantakecriticismandhaslearnedfromhisorhermistakes.Share_your_goals_and_achievements_with_him_or_her，no_matter_how_small_they_are. ·Payattentiontoyourlanguage Cutoutthewordslikenever，alwaysandshouldfromyourself-talk.Carryanotebookandtakenoteswheneveryouwanttosaythesewords.Realizingthismeansyou’rewellonyourwaytochangingthem. Themoreconfidence(自信)youdevelop，the②________you’llfeeltheneedtobeperfect.Andwhenyougiveupperfection，happinesscanbeginrightnow.任務(wù)一：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)71．①________②________任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~事短語補(bǔ)全句子。(不超過兩個(gè)詞)72．(A)Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue，youshouldn’t________trying.(B)AChinesesoldiercalledShenLiangliangtookpartintheUNpeacekeepingoperation任務(wù)三：請把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。73．________________________________________________________________________74．Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________________________________75．Whatisthemanideaaboutthepassage?________________________________________________________________________第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)選項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分，滿分5分)選擇單詞或詞組，用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨咕渥右馑颊_，通順，每詞限用一次，其中兩詞多余。eq\x(safe；wet；true；nine；giveaway；putaway；dry)76．Thewriterwrotehis________bookwhenhewasfifty.77．Ithasrainedmuchthisyear，sothesouthofChinais________thanusual.78．Childrenshouldbetaughtroad________toavoidroadaccidents.79．Eventhoughwearebusystudying，wearesupposedto________ourthingsinourbedrooms.80．Wecan’tunderstandourteachers________tookcareofusuntilwegraduate.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全句子(每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全英語句子，使句子意思正確、通順。(每空詞數(shù)不限)81．十堰市真是一個(gè)美麗的城市??！________cityShiyanis!82．在我看來，似乎如今的孩子們更加依賴他們的父母了。Itseemstomethatkidstoday________theirparents.83．現(xiàn)在在十堰，大多數(shù)司機(jī)習(xí)慣了在斑馬線前停下來等行人先行。Thesedays，mostdrivers________towaitforpeopletocrosstheroadfirstatthezebracrossinginShiyan.84．新機(jī)場讓十堰人乘飛機(jī)到全國許多城市變得可能。Thenewairport________forpeopleinShiyantoflytomanydifferentcitiesofChina.85．澆水過后，在政府的幫助下，人們沒有傷心，而是充滿了希望。Withthegovernment’shelp，peoplearefullofhope________aftertheflood.第三節(jié)初級寫作(滿分15分)這次考試結(jié)束以后，你將怎樣度過一個(gè)有意義的暑假，請用英語寫一篇文章給你自己和小伙伴們一些好的建議，內(nèi)容必須包括以下要點(diǎn)：①走親訪友，和家人一起共度美好時(shí)光。②和好朋友們一起看電影，聽音樂……③假期我們應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉，增加體質(zhì)。④你還有什么別的建議(至少兩條)。要求：1．字?jǐn)?shù)80－100，不要逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名。3．行文連續(xù)，條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。4．標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。HowtoTakeaMeaningfulSummerVac