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Unit2ImprovingyourselfUsinglanguagevocabularyandphrases課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一,單詞(1)
v.澄清,講清楚
(2)
adj.體貼的(3)
adj.合適的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?4)
n.最后期限(5)
v.吐唾沫
(6)
n.垃圾箱(7)
v.促進(jìn);增進(jìn)
(8)
n.意義;重要性(9)
adj.參與;有關(guān)聯(lián)
(10)
v.說;表達(dá)clarifyconsiderateappropriatedeadlinespitbinpromoteinvolvedsignificanceput課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一,單詞(11)
crastination(12)
n.headphones(13)
adv.deliberately(14)
adv.incredibly(15)
adv.spotless(16)
n.illustration(17)
adj.innovative(18)
v.distribute(19)
adj.inappropriate(20)
v.abide拖延耳機(jī)故意地難以置信地一塵不染地例證;圖解新穎的不適當(dāng)?shù)姆植?分配遵守;接受二,短語(1)改過自新;重新開始
.
(2)對(duì)...粗心大意
.
(3)趕上最后期限;按期完成
.
(4)推遲
.
(5)弄懂,弄清;算出;鍛煉
.
(6)上交
.
(7)培養(yǎng)一個(gè)新習(xí)慣
.
(8)戴上耳機(jī)
.(9)阻止某人做某事
.(10)體諒...
.
課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)turnoveranewleafbecarelessaboutmeetthedeadlineputoffworkouthandinstartanewhabitputheadphonesonpreventsb.fromdoingsth.beconsiderateof二,短語(11)榮幸地做...
.
(12)著手做...
.
(13)幾個(gè)...
.
(14)簽署承諾書
.
(15)承諾做某事
.
(16)遵守,信守
.
(17)令某人驚訝的是
.
(18)結(jié)果
.(19)在...結(jié)束時(shí);在...末端
.(20)未受損的;完好無損的
.
課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)behonouredtodosth.goaboutdoingsth.acoupleofsignaletterofcommitmentpromisetodosth.abidebytoone’ssurpriseasaresultattheendofinonepiece二,短語(21)換個(gè)說法;換句話說
.
(22)想出;提出
.
(23)首先
.
(24)反過來;轉(zhuǎn)而
.
(25)參與;介入
.
課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)toputitanotherwaycomeupwithtobeginwithinturngetinvolved課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)三,詞匯拓展1.
adj.體貼的→
v.考慮;認(rèn)為→
n.考慮;顧及→
adj.相當(dāng)大的2.
v.澄清,講清楚,闡明→
n.澄清,解釋3.
v.分配;散布→
n.分布;分配4.
adv.難以置信地→
adj.難以置信的5.
adj.死的→
v.死亡;消失→
n.死亡→
adj.垂死的;渴望的→
adj.致命的considerateconsiderconsiderationclarifyclarificationdistributedistributionincrediblyincredibledeaddiedeathconsiderabledyingdeadly課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)三,詞匯拓展6.
adj.合適的;恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?/p>
adv.恰當(dāng)?shù)亍?/p>
adj.不適當(dāng)?shù)?不相稱的7.
adj.混亂的;凌亂的→
n.混亂;困境8.
adj.創(chuàng)新的;新穎的→
n.創(chuàng)新,革新9.
n.意義;重要性→
adj.重大的10.
n.例證;圖解→
v.闡明,舉例說明;圖解appropriateappropriatelyinappropriatemessymessinnovativeinnovationsignificancesignificantillustrationillustratepromoteeconomicgrowth 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)成長(zhǎng)Languagepoints1.promotev.促進(jìn),增進(jìn);晉升;促銷,推銷;晉級(jí);創(chuàng)立promotionn.提升;提拔;促銷活動(dòng)promoteawarenessof... 提高...的意識(shí)promotesb.to... 把某人晉升到某個(gè)職位上promotethetouristattraction 推廣旅游景點(diǎn)Exercise1.Thiscampaignaimstopromoteawarenessofmentalhealthissuesandreducethestigmaassociatedwithseekinghelp.
(
2.Shewaspromotedtotherankofcaptain.
(
3.Hewasintowntopromotehisnewbooks.
(
4.Theyarepromotinganewcompanytoenterthetechnologysector.
晉升提高推銷創(chuàng)立Languagepoints2.considerateadj.體貼的considerv.考慮;認(rèn)為 considerationn.考慮;顧及beconsiderateof 體貼consider...(as/tobe)... 認(rèn)為...是...;把...看作是...considerdoingsth. 考慮做某事oconsideration=take...intoaccount把...考慮進(jìn)去Exercise1.?Populationandtheenvironmentshouldnotbeconsidered
twoseparateissues.?2.Iwilltakeit
considerationthatIwouldvisitherwhenfree.3.Aftermuch
(consider),shefinallymadeuphermindtopursueacareerinmedicine.4.Pleasebeconsiderate
yourelderlyneighborandoffertohelpwiththem.as/tobeintoconsiderationofLanguagepoints3.commitmentn.投入;花費(fèi);承諾commitv.承諾;犯罪;自殺makeacommitmenttodoingsth. 承諾做某事becommittedtodoingsth. 致力于做某事commitsb./oneselftodoingsth. 承諾某人做某事commitacrime/suicide 犯罪/自殺Exercise1.Hiscommitment
nonviolenceledtoaNobelPeacePrizein1989.2.Shehasmade
commitmenttohercareerandhasrefusedtocompromiseonhergoals.3.Bothsidescommitted
(them)tosettlethedisputepeacefully.toathemselvesLanguagepoints4.turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);翻身;仔細(xì)考慮;移交turnout 結(jié)果是;最后是;出席;參加;前去觀看turnin=submit 上交turnup 出現(xiàn);到場(chǎng);調(diào)高turnon/off 打開/關(guān)閉turntosb.(forhelp) 向某人求助turndown 拒絕;調(diào)低,關(guān)小Exercise1.Itturned
hisfatherdiedofaheartattack.2.Inonecase,theprofessordidn'trequirestudentstobuyatextbook,justanaccesscodetoturn
homework.3.Objectslikethisturn
atsaleswithsurprisingfrequency.4.Irelishthechallengeofdoingjobsthatothersturn
.5.Afteryearsofdriftingfromjobtojob,Dannyfinallyturned
anewleafandgothimselfasteadyemployment.outinupdownoverLanguagepoints5.putoff推遲,延期put-put-putputup 建起;舉起;張貼;支起;提高putforward 提出
putdown 鎮(zhèn)壓;記下;放下
putupwith 容忍,忍受
putaway 放好;儲(chǔ)存
putintouse 投入使用 putback 把...放回原處Exercise1.Thesportingmeetingwasput
tillnextMondayduetothestorm.2.Theuprisingwasput
bythepoliceandthearmy.3.Ihavesomemoneyput
forarainyday.4.Thestudentsput
apostertoadvertisetheupcomingcharityevent.offdownawayupLanguagepoints6.inturn依次,輪流;相應(yīng)地returnv./n.返回;返還
;回報(bào)
inreturnfor 作為對(duì)...的回報(bào)/回應(yīng)byturns 依次;輪流taketurnsdoing/todosth. 輪流做某事it’sone’sturntodosth. 輪到某人做某事Exercise1.Hewisheshecoulddosomethinginreturn
herkindness.2.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmile
return3.Theydecidedtotakecareoftheirlittlesister
turns.4.Wetookturns
(clean)theclassroomatschool.forinbytocleanLanguagepoints7.workout解決;找到解決辦法;制定(規(guī)定、計(jì)劃等)workout的它意:
workoutatagym 在健身館健身workoutasplanned 按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行workoutthemathsproblem
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