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班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit1Asia(B卷?提升能力)(時(shí)間:90分鐘,滿分:100分)一、選擇題(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)1.(2021?蘇州一模)Itis_______tocyclearoundGuilin.()A.greatfun B.afun C.agreatfun D.agreatfunny2.(2021?蘇州一模)Haikou,_______capitalofHainanProvince,is_______prettycity.()A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the3.(2020?仁壽縣校級(jí)模擬)﹣HaveyoufoundyourEnglishbook?﹣No,Ihaven'tfound,butIborrowedfromJackthisafternoon.()A.it;one B.one;that C.one;it D.that;one4.(2020?東臺(tái)市模擬)Ihavetwosisters,but_________ofthemisateacher.()A.all B.neither C.both D.none5.(2020秋?江津區(qū)期中)________terribleweatherwehavetoday!()A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata6.(2019?江都區(qū)二模)_________thefansarewaitingforthepopularsingeroutsidetheconcerthall.()A.Twothousand B.Thousandsof C.Twothousandsof D.Twothousandof7.(2019?撫州)﹣We'llhaveaschooltriptoFuzhouCityMuseumnextweek.﹣.AndI'msureyou'lllearnalot.()A.Havefun B.Cheerup C.Bestwishes D.Nevermind8.(2019秋?瑪納斯縣期中)﹣﹣﹣Ilikerockmusic.Whataboutyou?﹣﹣﹣.It'stoonoisy()A.Ican'tstandit B.Ilikeit,too C.Idon'tmindit D.Softmusicismyfavourite9.(2019?南充)Sheusedto_______abustoschool,butnowsheisusedto______toschool.()A.taking;walk B.take;walk C.taking;walking D.take;walking10.(2019?包河區(qū)二模)Idon'tthinkpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchhardwork.()A.it B.that C.this D.one11.(2019?清遠(yuǎn)一模)﹣﹣﹣How____isitfromhereNingbotoXi'an?﹣﹣﹣It'sabouttwo____flight.()A.long,hour's B.far,hour's C.long,hours' D.far,hours'12.(2019?昆明)﹣﹣﹣Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?﹣﹣﹣Yes,thereisahistorymuseum.()A.howoftendoyougotothehistorymuseum B.arethereanygoodmuseumsinKunming. C.howlongittakestogettothehistorymuseum D.ifthereareanygoodmuseumsinKunming.13.(2019?濰坊)﹣﹣﹣Excuseme,couldItakethisseat?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,__________.()A.hereyouare B.takeit C.it'staken D.nevermind14.(2019?常州)TheYellowRiverfloodlargeareas,butnowthewatersofitareusedtoenergy.()A.wasusedto;producing B.usedto;producing C.wasusedto;produce D.usedto;produce15.(2019秋?沭陽縣期末)Themuseumwillnot_________peopletodaybecauseit'sbeingrepaired.()A.becloseto B.beopento C.bepopularto D.befamousfor二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)Onceaseeker(尋找者)wantedverymuchtoknowwhattruthwas.Aftermanyyearsof(1),theseekerwastoldtogotoacave,inwhichhewouldfindawell."Askthewell,"hewas(2),"anditwilltellyouwhatistruth."Afterhehadfoundthewell,theseekeraskedthemost(3)question.Fromthedepthcametheanswer,"Gotothevillagecrossroadandyoushallfindwhatyouareseeking."Fullof(4),themanrantothecrossroadtofindonlythree(5)shops.Oneshopwassellingpiecesofmetal,anothersoldwood,andthinwireswereforsaleinthe(6).Nothingandnooneatthecrossroadseemedtohavemuchtodowith(7).Disappointed(失望地),theseekerreturnedtothewelltoaskforanexplanation,(8)hewastoldonly,"Youwillunderstandinthefuture."Althoughhewasangryforbeingmadeafoolof,theseeker(9)hissearchfortruth.Asyearswentby,thememoryofhisexperienceatthewellwasgraduallydisappearinguntilone(10),whilehewaswalkinginthemoonlight,thesoundofsitar(印度的西塔琴)music(11)hisattention.Deeplymovedbythewonderfulmusic,thetruthseekerwalkedtowardstheplayer.Helookedatthe(12)dancingoverthestrings.Hebecameawareof(意識(shí)到)thesitaritself.Andthensuddenlyhecametorealizeinacryof(13)recognition(認(rèn)出):thesitarwasmadeoutofwiresandpiecesofmetalandwoodjustlikethosehehadonceseeninthethreeshopsandhadthoughttobewithoutanyparticular(14).Atlastheunderstoodthemessageofthewell:wehavealreadybeen(15)everythingweneed.Ourtaskistogatherthemtogetherandusethemintheproperway.Nothingismeaningfulifwelookatitasseparatefragments(零碎的東西).1.A.advisingB.searchingC.walkingD.looking2.A.orderedB.askedC.advisedD.puzzled3.A.troublingB.happyC.disappointingD.important4.A.worryB.hopeC.angerD.disappointment5.A.attractiveB.wonderfulC.uninterestingD.beautiful6.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth7.A.truthB.metalC.wiresD.wood8.A.howeverB.butC.thoughD.besides9.A.continuedB.stoppedC.preventedD.started10.A.dayB.noonC.morningD.night11.A.paidB.hadC.caughtD.gave12.A.armsB.legsC.fingersD.feet13.A.angryB.sadC.puzzlingD.happy14.A.meaningB.priceC.explanationD.purpose15.A.shownB.informedC.givenD.helped三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A(2019?安徽)Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself﹣drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresence"system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))﹣allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems."Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,"saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.(1)Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city.A.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossible(2)WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.(3)WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.(4)DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto.A.drivepeopleoutofcitiesB.controltheworld'spopulationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities'comingproblems(5)Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServicesD.FamouscompaniesB Whataresomeofthebeststoriesyouhiveeverread?FairytalesfromtheDanishwriterHansChristianAndersen,orSirArthurConanDoyle?Now.youcanaddanotherpersontoyourlistoffavouriteauthors.HisnameisCaoWenxuan,andheisaChinesewriterwhoiswellknownforwritingchildren'sfiction.OnApril4.Caowonthe2016HansChristianAndersenPrize(國際安徒生獎(jiǎng))inItaly.HeisthefirstChinesewritertoeverwinthisimportantawardforchildren'sliterature."Theunanimous(全體一致的)choiceofthejury(評(píng)委會(huì)).Caowritesbeautifullyaboutthecomplex(復(fù)雜的)livesofchildrenfacinggreatchallenges,"PatriciaAldana,the2016HansChristianAndersenjurypresident.saidtoXinhua.Caowasborninapoorfamilyin1954andlivedtherefor20years.Cao'sbooksaresetinthe1950sand1960sinthecountrysideofChina.drawingfromhischildhoodexperiences.Manyofhisbookshavebeenputintodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoenjoy.IfyoureadCao'sstories,youwillfindmanybeautifulandpoetic(詩意的)descriptionsofscenery.Forexample.inTheGrassHouse(《草房子》,1997),Caowrites,"(Thegrass)growstough.Whenthesunshines,thegrassshineslikecopperwire(銅線).Whenthewindblowsfromthesea.thegrassmakessurprisinglymetal﹣likesounds."Caoalsousesloveasathemeinhisstories,andhedescribesitwithgreatbeauty.YoucanfindthisthemeinBronzeandSunflower(《青銅葵花》,2005).AcountryboynamedBronzewhocannotspeakmeetsacitygirlnamedSunflower.HetakesSunflowerashislittlesisterafterherfatherdiesinanaccident.Bronzedoeseverythinghecantomake.Sunflowerhappy:HeleavesschooltomakesurethereismoneyforSunflower'sstudies,hecatchesfireflies(螢火蟲)forherandhemakesalighttohelpSunflowerdoherhomework.Butitseemstheyaredoomed(命中注定的)tobepulledapart(分離)…Thoughtheendingissad,ithelpsmakethestorymorerealistic."Sadnessisabeautifulemotion(情感).Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworldwhenitisexpressedproperly,"CaooncetoldTheWenHuiDaily.WhenCaocreatesastory,hedoesnotwritespeciallyforsomeone.Adultscanfindbeautyinhisstories,andtheplots(情節(jié))heinventstendtoimpresschildren."Itellauthentic(地道的)Chinesestories,buttheyarestoriesthatallhumanscanrelateto(關(guān)聯(lián)).ThismightbeakeyreasonwhyIwonthisaward."hesaid.(1)TheHansChristianAndersonPrizeisanawardfor.A.detectivestoriesB.historicalstoriesC.children'sliteratureD.foreignliterature(2)22.Theunderlinedword"tough"inparagraph4probablymean""inChinese.A.艱苦的B.粗暴的C.堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的D.生動(dòng)的(3)CaodescribesthefollowinginhisstoriesEXCEPT.A.thecomplexlivesofchildrenB.beautifulsceneryC.thethemeofloveD.thechallengesadultsface(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thehappyendingmakesthestoryrealistic.B.Caothinkssadnesshelpskidstogrow.C.Caowritesstoriesforsomeone.D.Adultscan'tfindbeautyinCao'sstories.(5)Caowonthe2016HansChristianAndersenPrizeprobablybecause.A.manyofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintodifferentlanguagessofarB.hisbooksarefullofattractivefairytalesandexcitingdetectivestoriesC.inhisbookshetellstrueChinesestoriesthatallhumansareconnectedtoD.hischildhoodexperiencesinthecountrysidearevividlydescribedinhisbooksC Asastudent,Iwasmostafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheteacheraskedaquestion,IalwaysloweredmyheadbecauseIwasafraidthattheteachersawme.Oneday,inaforeignlanguageclass,Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedustobeactiveinclass,soheaskedussomequestions,butnooneanswered."Letmetellyouastoryfirst,"hesaid."WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomakespeeches.Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfolded折疊的)inhalf,wrotetheirnamesinboldwiththemosteye﹣catchingcolor,andthenplacedthecardboardontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents,hecouldseeandcallalistener'snamedirectly.""Icouldn'tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeople,whomeantchances.Whenyouranswerwastohissurprise,itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact,Ireallysawafewstudentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat."Afterlisteningtothestory,Iunderstoodthatthechancewillnotfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothatyoucanfindachanceonthecard..(1)WhatdidMr.Blackwantthestudentstodoinhisclass'?A.Readloudly.B.Takenotescarefully.C.Beactive.D.Listentohimquietly.(2)Howdidthewriter'sclassmatesbehavewhentheywereaskedquestions?A.Theyraisedtheirhands.B.Theyshooktheirheads.C.Theyclosedtheireyes.D.Theyloweredtheirheads.(3)Howdidthespeakergettoknowthestudents'names?A.Hegotthemfromthecomputer.B.Hesawthecardboardsontheseats.C.Heaskedthestudentsfortheirnames.D.Hegotthemfromthenamelistontheteacher'sdesk(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eye﹣catching"inParagraph3mean?A.引人注目的B.眼睛疼痛的C.目光呆滯的D.淚眼朦朧的(5)Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A.Doingasothersdoisnecessary.B.Answeringquestionsbravelyiseasy.C.Attractingothers'attentionisinteresting.D.Showingyourselfbravelycanwinchances.四、六選五(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)(2021秋?肇源縣期末)It'simportanttolearnhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare5rulesforus.ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewast,youshouldusethingsmorewisely.(1)Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducetheamountofwasteweproduce.ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingthingsbeforethrowingthemout.Forexample,(2)Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,(3)Themetalcanbeusedtomakenewcokecans.Recover(4)Youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowtheapplesaway,thesecondistothrowtherottenonesandkeepthegoodones.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.RepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youshouldrepairit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingnewerandbetter,itisbetterforyoutoselltheolditem,or(5)Learntherulestoprotectourenvironment.Let'stryourbesttomaketheearthcleanerandmorebeautiful.A.givetheclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.B.cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflatandmelted.C.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.D.Thereareplantedeveryyear.E.giveittopeoplewhocanuseitafterrepairingit.F.Don'tthrowitawayifyoucanuseit.G.Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrottenones.五、詞匯題(共20題,每題1分,共20分)A.漢譯英或者用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.(2020春?嘉祥縣期末)Chinahasthebiggest(人口)intheworld.2.(2020?貴港)Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooksinthe(書店).3.(2020?蘇州)TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe(奇跡)oftheworld.4.It'snecessaryto(交流)withyourparentsasoftenaspossible.5.Don'tlookdown,oryou'llbethought(不誠實(shí)).6.Onmywayhome,Ifoundawallet(lie)ontheground.7.WeoftenseeourEnglishteacher(wear)asmileonherface.8.TheSpringFestival(celebrate)inChina.9.(2020春?耒陽市校級(jí)期末)It'sa(sun)daytoday.Let'sgoforapicnic.10.(2020?鎮(zhèn)江)Thismomentissovaluablethatitisworth(record).B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,每空一詞。HongKongisabeautifulseaportwhichattracts(1)tfromallpartsoftheworld.(2)Aitisverysmall,thescenery(風(fēng)景)is(3)w.Atnight,HongKongiscoveredwithsomanyelectriclightsthatitlookslikeaChristmastree.Thereisaroadaroundthemiddleofmountainandtheelectriclightsalongtheroadlooklikealongdragonwindingitswayinthedarkness.Houses(4)bonthetopofthemountainseemlikemanylonelypeople(5)stherewaitingandwaiting.Whenth
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