河北省唐山市灤南縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷（解析版）-A4

第頁2023—2024學年度第一學期九年級期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分，答題時間為120分鐘。2.請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。聽力部分I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.astoryB.ahobbyC.amaster2.A.translatesentencesB.readarticlesC.makemistakes3.A.akindteacherB.acleverchoiceC.atalentedman4.A.Theywillhaveaguessinggame.B.Theywillhavepens.C.Theyknowwhosethepenis.5.A.Lindaputsonthreepounds.B.Lindawillloseherweight.C.Lindaisthin.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.Lastmonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Intheafternoon.7.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.C.Sorry,Ican’t.8.A.I’mafraidIdon’tagree.B.He’smycousin.C.Itdependsonyou.9.A.Iwascleaningthehouse.B.Inthebedroom.C.Ihavesomethingtosay.10.A.Oh,no!B.Great!C.No,thanks.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題1分，滿分8分）11.Whatdidthewomanleaveintheshop?A.B.C.12.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A.B.C.13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Westerntablemanners.B.Afoodfestival.C.Healthyfood.14.Whatdoesthegirlthinkisdifficult?A.Eatingwesternfood.B.Talkingtoforeignpeople.C.Usingtheknifeandfork.15.HowmanypointsdoesMr.Whitegivethegirl?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.WherewasHarry’smobilephone?A.Inhiscoat.B.Inhisbackpack.C.Inhishandbag.17.Whonoticedthewoman?A.Agirl.B.Achild.C.Astrongman.18.Wherewasthewomansentatlast?A.Tothepolicestation.B.ToHarry’shome.C.Tothewoman’scompany.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）19.WhatmakesJanespecial?A.Painting.B.Dancing.C.Singing.20.WhooftentakesJanetoconcerts?A.Heruncle.B.Hermother.C.Herfather.21.WhatdoesJanewanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Asinger.C.Amusician.22WhyisAnnaunhappyatschool?A.Becauseherteacherdoesn’tlikeher.B.Becausehergradesaretheworstinherclass.C.Becauseshe’safraidofansweringquestionsinclass.23.Whycan’tAnnasleepwellatnight?A.Becauseit’sverynoisy.B.Becausetheexamsarecoming.C.Becauseshehasaterribleheadache.24.WhatshouldAnnadotosaveherfriendshipaccordingtoherfather?A.BuyKatieagift.B.SaysorrytoKatie.C.HelpKatiewithherstudy.25What’sAnna’sfavoritehobby?A.Readingbooks.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Drawingpictures.聽短文填空ImportanceofsafetyExample26.Foodsafety,trafficsafetyand________informationsafetyarethemostcommon.Rulesforkeepingsafe27.▲Standin________whenwaitingforabus.28.▲Don’t________withothersonthebus.▲Don’tgetonorofthebusbeforeitstops29.▲Call110ifsomething________happens.30.▲________putsafetyfirst.筆試部分Ⅵ.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.YesterdayallofusvisitedtheGreatWall________ZhangHao,becausehehadtolookafterhisgrandfatherathome.A.with B.except C.beside D.above【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我們所有人都參觀了長城，除了張浩，因為他必須在家照顧爺爺。考查介詞辨析。with和；except除了；beside在旁邊；above在上面。根據(jù)“becausehehadtolookafterhisgrandfatherathome.”可知他不得不在家照顧他的爺爺，因此張浩是沒有去，因此是除了他之外的其他人都去了。故選B。2.Heneveratelunchatschool,andhenevertalkedto________butme.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他從不在學校吃午飯，除了我，他從不和任何人說話?？疾榇~辨析。somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人。根據(jù)“henevertalkedto”可知，他從不和任何人說話，這是否定句，應(yīng)用anybody。故選C。3.________myfather________mymothercanplayTaiji,sotheywilllearnitthissummer.A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸和我媽媽都不會打太極。所以他們將在今年夏天學習?？疾檫B詞辨析。neither...nor既不……也不；both...and兩者都；either...or或者……或者；notonly...butalso不但……而且。根據(jù)“sotheywilllearnitthissummer.”可知，他們今年要學，所以現(xiàn)在他們兩個都不會，用neither...nor連接。故選A。4.He________meeverytimewemeetandIcanlearnalotfromhim.A.educates B.waseducating C.iseducating D.willeducate【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：每次我們見面，他都會教育我，我可以從他身上學到很多?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“everytimewemeet”可知，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。5.Thecoat________beCindy’s.Shewastheonlygirlatthepartylastnight.A.can B.might C.could D.must【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這件外套一定是辛迪的。她是昨晚聚會上唯一的女孩。考查情態(tài)動詞。can可以；might可能；could可能；must一定。根據(jù)“Shewastheonlygirlatthepartylastnight.”可知，這件外套一定是辛迪的。故選D。6.Youshould________takingexerciseunlessyoudonotcareaboutyourhealth.A.waitfor B.stickto C.runafter D.dealwith【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你不關(guān)心自己的健康，否則你應(yīng)該堅持鍛煉。考查動詞短語辨析。waitfor等待；stickto堅持；runafter追趕；dealwith處理。根據(jù)“unlessyoudonotcareaboutyourhealth.”可知，這里是你應(yīng)該堅持鍛煉。故選B。7.Thisistheneweststyleofourproducts.We________themlastmonth.A.produce B.areproducing C.produced D.willproduce【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這是我們產(chǎn)品的最新款式。我們上個月生產(chǎn)的。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astmonth”可知，本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。8.—What’sgoingonoverthere?—Areporter________somestudentsaboutschoolrules.A.interview B.interviews C.interviewed D.isinterviewing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——那邊正發(fā)生什么？——一個記者正在采訪一些學生關(guān)于校園規(guī)則的事?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。由問句中的isgoingon(正在進行)可知，這是現(xiàn)在進行時。答句中也是現(xiàn)在進行時。故選D。9.—Whereisthenearestbank?—Godowntheroad________youreachthetrafficlights.A.till B.unless C.though D.because【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——最近的銀行在哪里？——沿著這條路一直走到紅綠燈處?？疾檫B詞辨析。till直到；unless除非；though盡管如此；because因為。根據(jù)“youreachthetrafficlights.”可知，這里指一直走到紅綠燈處。故選A。10.Therule________severaltimeseveryweek.Youshouldpayattentiontoitseriously.A.mention B.ismentioned C.mentioned D.wasmentioned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條規(guī)定每周被提到幾次，你應(yīng)該認真對待?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。主語therule和動詞mention是被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)，everyweek“每周”是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的時間狀語，主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：is+動詞的過去分詞。故選B。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Longago,inasmallvillage,therelivedabirdnamedKolaandamonkeynamedChika.Kolahadabeautifulsinging___11___.AnimalsfromnearandfarliketocometolistentoKolasing.Oneday,Kolafoundastoneintheforest.It___12___hisvoiceevenmorebeautiful.Hewassohappythathehurriedbacktosharethenews.Chika___13___wantedtohaveabeautifulsingingvoice.AfterhearingaboutKola’sstory,hefollowedKolaintotheforest___14___.HesearchedforalongtimeuntilhefoundastonethatwassimilartoKola’s.Quickly,hepickeditupandwishedforabeautifulvoice,butnothing___15___.Hefeltalittlesadand___16___togobackhome.WhenChikareachedabridge,hesawa___17___caughtinanet(網(wǎng))below.Chikaswungdownfromthebridgeandsetthebirdfree.Later,Chikafoundatiger___18___agroupofsmallanimals.Hequicklyclimbedthenearesttreeanddistracted(使分心)thetiger.Thesmallanimalsgotthe___19___torunaway.BythetimeChikafinallyreturnedtothevillage,hehadbecomealocalhero.Everyoneinthevillagewasamazedbyhisbraveryandagility(勇敢和敏捷).Herealizedthatbeingbraveand___20___wasjustasimportantashavingabeautifulvoice.Thestoryofthesingingbirdandthebravemonkeyshowsusthateveryonehashisownspecialtalent.11.A.color B.shape C.voice D.style12.A.made B.failed C.attended D.created13.A.just B.too C.seldom D.also14.A.insurprise B.insilence C.inpublic D.intotal15.A.happened B.greeted C.pulled D.received16.A.hoped B.expected C.regretted D.decided17.A.fish B.person C.bird D.balloon18.A.layingout B.runningafter C.passingby D.callingin19.A.chance B.coat C.market D.suggestion20.A.proud B.valuable C.helpful D.painful【答案】11.C12.A13.D14.B15.A16.D17.C18.B19.A20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一只叫奇卡的猴子尋找可以擁有優(yōu)美嗓音的石頭未果，在返程中幫助小動物，回家后被奉為英雄，讓他懂得了勇敢和樂于助人與擁有優(yōu)美的嗓音同樣重要的故事。【11題詳解】句意：科拉有一副美麗的歌喉。color顏色；shape形狀；voice嗓音；style風格。根據(jù)“cometolistentoKolasing.”可知，是指唱歌的嗓音，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：這使他的聲音更加動聽。made使得；failed失?。籥ttended參加；created創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“voiceevenmorebeautiful”可知，這個石頭使自己的聲音更動聽，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：奇卡也想擁有一副美麗的歌喉。just僅僅；too也；seldom很少；also也。根據(jù)“wantedtohaveabeautifulsingingvoice.”可知，奇卡也想像科拉一樣有動聽的歌喉，此處位于句中，應(yīng)用also，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：聽了科拉的故事后，他默默地跟著科拉走進了森林。insurprise驚訝地；insilence默默地；inpublic公共地；intotal總共。根據(jù)“hefollowedKolaintotheforest”可知，應(yīng)該是默默地跟著科拉走進了森林。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：他趕緊拿起它，希望能有一個美麗的聲音，但什么也沒發(fā)生。happened發(fā)生；greeted打招呼；pulled拉；received收到。根據(jù)“hepickeditupandwishedforabeautifulvoice,butnothing”可知，奇卡希望這個石頭可以讓嗓音變得更動聽，但是實際上什么也沒發(fā)生，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：他感到有點難過，決定回家。hoped希望；expected期待；regretted后悔；decided決定。根據(jù)“Hefeltalittlesadand...togobackhome.”可知，奇卡感到難過，決定回家了，故選D。【17題詳解】句意：當奇卡走到一座橋上時，他看到一只鳥被下面的網(wǎng)纏住了。fish魚；person人；bird鳥；balloon氣球。根據(jù)“Chikaswungdownfromthebridgeandsetthebirdfree”可知，小鳥被網(wǎng)纏住了，故選C。【18題詳解】句意：后來，奇卡發(fā)現(xiàn)一只老虎在追一群小動物。layingout布置；runningafter追趕；passingby經(jīng)過；callingin召來。根據(jù)“agroupofsmallanimals.”可知，老虎在追趕動物，故選B。【19題詳解】句意：小動物們得到了逃跑的機會。chance機會；coat外套；market市場；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“Hequicklyclimbedthenearesttreeanddistracted(使分心)thetiger.”可知，奇卡迅速爬上最近的樹，分散老虎的注意力，這樣小動物們有機會逃離了，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他意識到勇敢和樂于助人與擁有一副美麗的嗓音同樣重要。proud自豪的；valuable有價值的；helpful有幫助的；painful痛苦的。根據(jù)“beingbraveand...wasjustasimportantashavingabeautifulvoice.”結(jié)合上文介紹奇卡幫助小動物們逃跑可知，樂于助人也是很重要的，故選C。Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AShouldstudentsuseAItodohomework?Herearefourstudents’opinions.Dylan,13ManypeopleworrythatAIcanbeusedasacheatingtool(作弊工具).ButAIcanbesettoguidestudentsthroughquestionsinsteadofgivingthemtheanswers.Nobodyhastofallbehindinclass!AndAI“teachers”canprovidemuchsupportforstudents.Harper,10Kids’brainsneedtobeexercisedtodevelop,justliketheirbodies.Homeworkshouldteachkidsskillsanddeveloptheirbrains.AImaybeausefultool,butstudentsshouldlearntosolveproblemsontheirown.AndAIstopsthemfromlearningontheirown.Alexa,11TeachingkidshowtouseAIcanpreparethemforourAI-filedfuture.Andit’sbetterthatstudentslearnaboutAI’slimitations(局限性)now.Ibelievethataslongasit’sdonewell,teachingAIinschoolswillchangefutureforthebetter.Ninis,12Weshouldn’tintroduceAIintoschools.First,AIisgetting“smarter”everyday.Teachersmaynotknowhowtobestusethemintheirclasses.Second,thinkofthecost(成本).Manyschoolswouldn’tbeabletobuyit,andthat’snotfairtosomestudents.Andmostofall,AIjustgivesstudentsinformation.Butteachersknowhowtohelpstudentsgetinformation.21.WhatdoesDylanthinkAIcando?A.Guidestudentsthroughquestions. B.Helpstudentsdomoreexercise.C.Givestudentstheanswers. D.Makestudentsbecomesmarter.22.HowmanypiecesofreasonsdoesNinisgive?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.WhosupportintroducingAIintoschools?A.DylanandAlexa. B.HarperandNinis.C.Dylan,AlexaandNinis. D.Dylan,HarperandNinis.【答案】21A22.C23.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是四個學生發(fā)表了他們對人工智能走進學校的看法。【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButAIcanbesettoguidestudentsthroughquestionsinsteadofgivingthemtheanswers.”可知，他認為人工智能可以被設(shè)置為引導(dǎo)學生完成問題，而不是給他們答案。故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First...Second...Andmostofall”可知，給出了三條理由，故選C。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndAI‘teachers’canprovidemuchsupportforstudents.”和“Ibelievethataslongasit’sdonewell,teachingAIinschoolswillchangefutureforthebetter.”可知，Dylan和Alexa支持引入人工智能，故選A。BMydadisabigfanoftea.Healwaysaskedme,“Lingling,howaboutenjoyingacupofteawithme?”Ialwaysrefusedandthoughtitwastooboring.Butoneday,Iaccepted,andIwasgladIdidthat.Thatday,asusual,Dadmadetheteasilently.Sittingbyhisside,Ikeptsilent,too.Throughhispeacefulmoves.Ifeltthesteam(蒸汽)risingfromtheteapotandcups.AfterDadpouredtheboilingwaterintotheteapot,thetealeavesopenedslowly.Thenthewaterturnedgreenlittlebylittle,asifsomeonewasdrawingabeautifulChinesepainting.Itookacupandtastedit.Itwasalittlebitter(苦的)atfirst.ButwhenItasteditagain,thetealeftawonderfultaste.Ievenfeltasweetness.Isuddenlyrealizedthatlifeisjustlikeacupoftea.Theworldaroundusisliketheboilingwaterandthepeopleareliketheleaves.Theleavescangiveofftheirdelicatefragrance(微妙的香味)onlythroughhotwater.Similarly,wemustalsogothroughdifficultiesinourlife.Maybewemustfacebitternessinthebeginning,butwecanchoosetofightforthesweetnessahead.24.Whydidthewriterrefusetodrinkteawithherfatheratfirst?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikedrinkingtea. B.Becauseshethoughtitwasboring.C.Becauseshedidn’thavetime. D.Becauseshewantedtodoanotherthing.25.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thewriter’sfatherlosthisjob. B.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlikethebittertea.C.Thewritercouldalwayssolvedifficultieswisely. D.Thewriterlikedthetealeaves’changes.26.Whatwillthewritermostprobablyagree?A.Abookholdsahouseofgold. B.Shareyourjoysandtroublewithothers.C.Afterthebittercomesthesweet. D.Alongjourneybeginswiththefirststep.【答案】24.B25.D26.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者與父親品茶的一次經(jīng)歷，通過這次經(jīng)歷，作者明白了生活就像品茶，先苦后甜?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysrefusedandthoughtitwastooboring.”可知，因為她覺得這很無聊。故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AfterDadpouredtheboilingwaterintotheteapot,thetealeavesopenedslowly.Thenthewaterturnedgreenlittlebylittle,asifsomeonewasdrawingabeautifulChinesepainting.”可推知，作者認為茶葉遇到沸水之后慢慢打開，水慢慢變綠，像是有人畫的一副漂亮的中國畫。據(jù)此可推測作者喜歡茶葉的變化。故選D?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Maybewemustfacebitternessinthebeginning,butwecanchoosetofightforthesweetnessahead.”可推知，作者最有可能同意苦后有甜。故選C。CSpainhasthousandsofamazingcastles(城堡).Itisawonderfulplacetoenjoyyourvacation.Spain’scastlesareworthvisitingandwillnotletyoudown.Hereareafewofthecastlesthatbringintouristsfromaroundtheworld.TheAlcazarofSegoviaWeoftenseecastlesinDisneymovies,butdoyouknowthatSnowWhite’scastleisarecreation(重現(xiàn))oftheAlcazarofSegoviainSpain?Thecastleisonarockbetweentworiversanditlookslikeaship.ItisoneofthemostpopularplacesinSpaintovisit.BellverCastleBellverCastleisonahillinMalorca.Itisknownforthelargeringatitscenter,somethingthatisspecialinEuropeancastles.Visitorscanwalkaroundthetopofthecentralring.Theretheycanseethecastlebelow,lookoverthetownandouttosea.CocaCastleForanyonevisitingcentralSpain,theCocaCastleisamust-see.Fromfaraway,thiscastlelooksalittlelikeawedding(婚禮)cake.Thiscastleisdifferentfromothers.Itisn’tonthetopofahillbutonflatland(平坦的陸地).Soit’snottoodifficulttogetto.You’dbettergettherebycar.27.WhatdoestheAlcazarofSegovialooklike?A.Abird. B.Aship. C.Akite. D.Afish.28.WhatisBellverCastleknownfor?A.Thelargering. B.Thespecialtrees. C.Thebeautifulflowers. D.Thespecialgardens.29.WhichisthebestwayforyoutogettoCocaCastle?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.IntroducesomeamazingcastlesofSpain. B.TelluswhatSpainisfamousfor.C.TellussomestoriesaboutSpain. D.HelpusfindoutsomeinformationaboutSpain.【答案】27.B28.A29.C30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些令人驚嘆的西班牙城堡。【27題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecastleisonarockbetweentworiversanditlookslikeaship.”可知，它看起來像一艘船。故選B?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisknownforthelargeringatitscenter”可知，它以其中心的大環(huán)而聞名。故選A。【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soit’snottoodifficulttogetto.You’dbettergettherebycar.”可知，最好乘小汽車去，故選C?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Spainhasthousandsofamazingcastles(城堡).Itisawonderfulplacetoenjoyyourvacation.Spain’scastlesareworthvisitingandwillnotletyoudown.Hereareafewofthecastlesthatbringintouristsfromaroundtheworld.”可知，作者寫這篇文章主要是為了介紹一些令人驚嘆的西班牙城堡。故選A。DAreyoushyaboutsingingbecauseyouthinkyou’renotgoodatit?Well,youshouldn’tbe.Singingisforeveryone,andwecanbenefitfrom(得益于)it.Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofsingingisthatitmakesyoufeelbetter.Whenyousing,yourbodymakesmorehappychemicals(化學物質(zhì)).Theyhelpyoubeinabettermood.Also,singingisgoodforyourlungs(肺).Itmakesthemstrongerandabletoholdmoreair.Becauseofthat,doctorsusesingingtohelppeoplewithlungproblems.Singinghasotherhealthbenefits.Whenyousingalongtoasong,youfocusonyourbreathing(呼吸)andthewords.Thatmakesyourmindstayactive.Thebenefitsofsingingdon’tendthere.Throughsinging,youcanshowyourselfandyourfeelings.Andifyousinginpublic,peoplecangettoknowyouandfeelwhatyoufeel.Yoursingingmayeventouchothers.Itmaybringthemjoy,makethemfeelcomfortable,orhelptheminotherways.It’sabigdealwhenpeoplearetouchedbyyoursinging.Youseethatitaffectsothers.Inturn,thathelpsyoudevelopmoreconfidence(自信)inyourself.What’smore,ifyousingwithothers,youlearntoworktowardsacommongoal.Thathelpsyoubuildconnectionsandafeelingofbelongingtoagroup.So,singwhatyouwant,whereyouwantandhowyouwant.Justenjoysingingandenjoylife!31.Whocanbenefitfromsinging?A.Men. B.Women. C.Children. D.Everyone.32.WhatdodoctorsusetohelppeoplewithlungproblemsaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Swimming. B.Singing. C.Running. D.Reading.33.Whatcanyoulearnwhenyousingwithothers?A.Tospeakpolitely. B.Tofacetheproblemseriously.C.Toworktowardsacommongoal. D.Tohelpotherswithakindheart.34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“affects”?A.Influences. B.Completes. C.Matches. D.Raises.35.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.Howweenjoyourselves B.Learntosing!C.Singanddancehappily! D.Enjoysingingandenjoylife!【答案】31.D32.B33.C34.A35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了唱歌的好處?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,youshouldn’tbe.Singingisforeveryone,andwecanbenefitfrom(得益于)it.”可知，每個人都會從唱歌中受益。故選D。

【32題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becauseofthat,doctorsusesingingtohelppeoplewithlungproblems.”可知，醫(yī)生們用唱歌來幫助有肺部問題的人。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’smore,ifyousingwithothers,youlearntoworktowardsacommongoal”可知，如果你和別人一起唱歌，你就會學會朝著一個共同的目標努力。故選C?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It’sabigdealwhenpeoplearetouchedbyyoursinging”可知，當人們被你的歌聲打動時，這是一件了不起的事情，也是他人被你影響了，affects和influences意思相近。故選A。【35題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Justenjoysingingandenjoylife!”和全文可知，文章介紹了唱歌的好處，建議大家享受歌唱，享受生活。故選D。X.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成1—5題。Whenitcomestoidols(偶像),weoftenthinkofsomeonewearingbeautifulclothesandstandingonstageinthespotlight(聚光燈).ButanewprogramnamedBecomeaFarmerletusseeidolswithfresheyes.Theprogramwasaboutthestoriesof10youngidolsfarminginEastChina’sHangzhoufor190days.Formostoftheidols,thiswasthefirsttimeforthemtofarm.Theyhadtoworkveryhardtodealwithchallengingfarmwork.Tocompletetheirwork,theylearnedallkindsofskillslikedrivingtractors(拖拉機).Besideshardfarmwork,theseidolshadtostandthepoorlivingconditions(條件)andbadweather.ThiskindofprogramwasnewinChina,soitcaughtonquickly.Atthesametime,althoughtheworkwashard,theidolsalwaystriedtheirbest.Theyalsoimprovedthelivingconditionsbythemselves.Althoughtheysometimesmadesomemistakes,whattheydiddeeplytouchedmanypeople’shearts.Andtheirstoriesgaveusabigmessagethatyourhardworkwouldpayoffatlast.What’smore,theprogramofferedawindowintothelifeinvillagestoday.Thelocalpeoplestilltaketheirlandandfarmworkseriously.Theyfollowthelawsofnaturetodotheirfarmwork.Atthesametime,theymakeuseofmoderntechnologytoimprovetheirwork.1—2題完成句子；3—5題簡略回答問題。36.Thereare________idolsinBecomeaFarmer.37.Theidolslearnedallkindsofskillslike________.38.Whatcanwelearnfromtheirstories?__________________________________________________________________________________________39.Howdothelocalpeopleprotectthenature?__________________________________________________________________________________________40.DoyouliketheidolsinBecomeaFarmer?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】36.10##ten37.drivingtractors38.Ourhardworkwillpayoffatlast.39.Byfollowingthelawsofnaturetodotheirfarmwork.40.Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinktheytryveryhardtodealwiththechallengingfarmwork.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了節(jié)目《BecomeaFarmer》中年輕偶像在中國東部杭州耕種190天的故事?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Theprogramwasaboutthestoriesof10youngidolsfarming”可知，有10個偶像。故填10/ten?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Tocompletetheirwork,theylearnedallkindsofskillslikedrivingtractors(拖拉機).”可知，為了完成他們的工作，他們學習了駕駛拖拉機等各種技能。故填drivingtractors?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Andtheirstoriesgaveusabigmessagethatyourhardworkwouldpayoffatlast.”可知，我們可以學到：我們的努力最終會得到回報。故填Ourhardworkwillpayoffatlast.【39題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyfollowthelawsofnaturetodotheirfarmwork.”可知，他們通過遵循自然規(guī)律做農(nóng)活來保護大自然。故填Byfollowingthelawsofnaturetodotheirfarmwork.【40題詳解】開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinktheytryveryhardtodealwiththechallengingfarmwork.X.詞語運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。Somepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie.ButIprefertowatchdifferentkindsdependingonmy____41____(feel)thatday.WhenIamdownortired.Iliketowatchmoviesthatcanmakemehappy.Comediesusuallyhavefunnydialoguesandhappyendings.____42____charactersinthemoviesmaynotbeperfect,buttheyalwaystrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.Laughingfortwohoursreallymakesme____43____(relax).WhenIamsadortired,Ineverwatchdramasordocumentaries.Dramasmakemehavestrong____44____(sad).Documentariesprovideplenty____45____informationaboutacertainsubject.Idon’twanttothinktoomucheventhoughitis____46____(interest).Idon’tmindactionmovies.Icanshut____47____mybrain,stopthinkingandjustenjoywatchingasuperherowhoalways____48____(save)theworldintime.SometimesIwatchhorrormovies,butIdon’tdaretowatch____49____(they)alone.Ialwaysinviteafriendwhoisn’tafraidof____50____(this)movies,soIwon’tfeelthatscaredanymore.【答案】41.feeling42.The43.relaxed44.sadness45.of46.interesting47.off48.saves49.them50.these【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者不像其他人一樣執(zhí)著于一種電影，而是根據(jù)自己的感受看不同的電影。41題詳解】句意：但我更喜歡看不同的類型，這取決于我那天的感覺?？仗幬挥趍y后，應(yīng)用名詞feeling“感覺”，此處是指那天的感覺，用單數(shù)即可。故填feeling?！?2題詳解】句意：電影中的角色可能并不完美，但他們總是盡最大努力解決他們的問題。此處是特指電影中的角色，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故填The?！?3題詳解】句意：笑兩個小時真的能讓我放松。此處是指使自己感到放松，應(yīng)用形容詞relaxed作賓語補足語。故填relaxed?！?4題詳解】句意：戲劇讓我有強烈的悲傷。sad是形容詞，位于形容詞strong后，應(yīng)用名詞sadness“悲傷”。故填sadness。【45題詳解】句意：紀錄片提供了關(guān)于某一主題的大量信息。plentyof“大量的”，為固定短語。故填of?！?6題詳解】句意：即使它很有趣，我也不想想太多?？仗幾鞅碚Z，修飾物，應(yīng)用形容詞interesting。故填interesting。【47題詳解】句意：我可以關(guān)閉我的大腦，停止思考，只是享受看一個總是及時拯救世界的超級英雄。根據(jù)“stopthinking”可知，停止思考，需要關(guān)閉大腦，應(yīng)用短語shutoff。故填off?！?8題詳解】句意：我可以關(guān)閉我的大腦，停止思考，只是享受看一個總是及時拯救世界的超級英雄。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填saves?！?9題詳解】句意：有時我看恐怖電影，但我不敢一個人看?？仗幾髻e語，應(yīng)用賓格代詞them。故填them?！?0題詳解】句意：我總是邀請一個不害怕這些電影的朋友，這樣我就不會再感到害怕了?？仗幮揎棌?fù)數(shù)名詞movies，應(yīng)用these。故填these。IX.基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A)連詞成句（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標點已給出。51.lookupto,Englishteacher,we,our__________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】WelookuptoourEnglishteacher【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。we作主語；lookupto是動詞短語，表示“尊敬”；ourEnglishteacher作賓語。故填WelookuptoourEnglishteacher“我們尊敬我們的英語老師”。52.worthpraising,why,he,is__________________________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whyisheworthpraising【解析】【詳解】由所給的標點可知，此題是疑問句，分析所給的單詞可知，why特殊疑問詞，位于句首，首字母大寫，is作謂語，he作主語，worthpraising作表語。故填Whyishe

worthpra