Unit6+When-was-it-invented全單元市公開課一等獎省賽課微課金獎?wù)n件

SectionA1a-1cUnit6Whenwasitinvented?1/368年份讀法兩個數(shù)字一組,分為前后兩組121865eighteensixtyfive1989

千年讀法

twothousandtwothousandandonenineteeneightynine2/3683前兩個數(shù)字不為零,后兩個數(shù)字為零。

eighteenhundred1900nineteenhundred4非四位數(shù)年份讀法！531fivehundredandthirty-one

3/368翻譯以下年代:1nineteenseventy-one____________2eighteeneighty-five__________3.eighteenseventy-six4.1927_________________5.1976______________________6.____________________7.1971年1885年1876年nineteentwenty-sevennineteenseventy-sixTwothousandandeightnineteenandfourteen4/368WhataretheFourGreatInventionsinancientChina?Doyouknow?5/368ChinesefourgreatancientinventionscompassgunpowderprintingPapermaking6/368Moderninventionscalculator[‘k?lkjuleit?]7/368A:IthinktheTVwasinvented

beforethecar.B:Well,IthinktheTVwasinventedafterthecar.Talkaboutwithyourparterner.8/368A:Ithinkthecalculatorwasinvented

beforethecomputer.B:Well,Ithinkthecalculatorwasinventedafterthecomputer.Talkaboutwithyourparterner.9/368Listenandchoosethesentences.ACarswereinventedin1885.BThetelephonewasinventedin1876.CPersonalcomputerswereinventedin1976.DTheTVwasinventedaround1927.10/368Alice:Wasyourlifeverydifficultwhenyouwereakid?Grandma:Oh,notreally.Why?Alice:Well,youdidn’thavemoderninventionslikeatelephone,right?Grandma:Ofcoursewedid!HowolddoyouthinkIam?1Youneedtotakeahistoryclass,Alice!Alice:Haha!Howaboutcars?Theyweren’tinventedyet,werethey?Grandma:Yes,theywere.2Myfamilyhadacar.Alice:Well,didyouhaveaTV?AB11/368Grandma:No,wecouldn’taffordone.Theywereexpensiveinthosedays.3,Ithink.Alice:Well,Iknowthatyoudidn’thaveacomputerbecausewelearnedinschoolthat4.Grandma:You’reright.ButIhaveonenow!CD12/36812341a13/368__1976__1876__1927__1885

telephonecartelevisioncomputer

Whenwasitinvented?b.d.c.a.

_______wasinventedin_______.14/368Practicethesentences.Pictured:Thetelephonewasinventedineighteenseventy-six(1876).Picturea:Carswereinventedineighteeneighty-five(1885).Picturec:TheTVwasinventedaroundnineteentwenty-seven(1927).Pictureb:Thepersonalcomputerswereinventedinnineteenseventy-six(1976).15/368再聽一次,填單詞。Alice:Wasyourlifeverydifficultwhenyouwereakid?Grandma:Oh,notreally.Why?Alice:Well,youdidn’thavemoderninventionslikea,right?Grandma:Ofcoursewedid!HowolddoyouthinkIam?Thetelephonewasin1876.Youneedtotakeahistoryclass,Alice!Alice:Haha!Howabout?Theyweren’tinventedyet,werethey?Grandma:Yes,theywere.Carswereinventedin1885.Myfamilyhadacar.telephonecar16/368Alice:Well,didyouhaveaTV?Grandma:No,wecouldn’tone.Theywereexpensiveinthosedays.TheTVwasinventedaround1927,Ithink.Alice:Well,Iknowthatyoudidn’thaveabecausewelearnedinschoolthatpersonalcomputerswereinventedin1976.Grandma:You’reright.ButIhavenow!affordcomputer17/368Summariesmoderninventionsbeinventedinneedtotakeahistoryclasscouldn’taffordoneinthosedayspersonalcomputers當(dāng)代創(chuàng)造在某年、某地創(chuàng)造需要做某事上歷史課買不起在過去個人電腦18/368telephone手機(jī):mobilephonecellphoneA:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.1c19/368TVtelevisionA:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.20/368computer私人電腦筆記本電腦personalcomputernotebookcomputerA:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.21/368carBenz(飛馳)A:Whenwasthe…invented?B:Itwasinventedin_____.22/368Languagepoints1.discover是“發(fā)覺”意思,是指發(fā)覺原來就有而一直沒被發(fā)覺,如發(fā)覺電、煤、石油等礦藏及新星、星系或科學(xué)真理等。ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.1492年哥倫布發(fā)覺了新大陸。Recentlytheyhavediscoveredacomet.最近他們發(fā)覺了一顆彗星。23/3682.find意思是“尋找”,強(qiáng)調(diào)找結(jié)果,并不指發(fā)覺。I'vetriedtofindanothercopybutcouldn'tfindone.

我試圖再找一本,但沒能弄到。3.create指有目標(biāo)地把原材料制成新產(chǎn)品,也指創(chuàng)造出原來不存在或與眾不一樣事物。Mancreateshimself.人類創(chuàng)造了自己。Anovelistcreatescharactersandaplot.小說家塑造人物并設(shè)計情節(jié)。24/368Exercise用invent,discover,find或create形式填空,完成句子。1.When_____thestreamengine（蒸汽機(jī)）___?2.Ican’t____mybike,I’mlookingforit.3.Scientistsarenowtryingto___ifthisispossible.findwasinventeddiscover25/3684.Doyouknowwho______theplane？5.He____quiteanumberofwonderfulcharactersinhisplay.inventedcreated26/368用所給單詞正確形式填空:When

thetelephone

(invent)

?Thecomputercan

usdomathproblems(help).inventedwashelp27/368Inthoseday,thewomancouldn't

(afford)aTVbecausetheywerereallyexpensive.Afriendof

(I)cametoseemelastweek.Ithinkyouneed

(take)ahistoryclass.affordminetotake28/368單項選擇（）1.Thekindofcupisused_______drinking.A.toB.asC.byD.for（）2.Mymotherandmysisterkeptontalking,butmyfather________silentallthetime.A.gotB.keptC.turnedD.lookedDB29/368（）3.Ithinktheshortstory______byLuXun.A.iswritingB.iswrittenC.writtenD.waswritten（）4.--Who_____theelectriclightlamp_____?—Edison.A.was;inventedB.is;inventedC.was;inventedbyD.did;inventedbyDC30/368

2a-----2cUnit6Whenwasitinvented?31/368electricity/ilektris?ti/

n.電；電能Inmoderncitieswecan’tlivehappilywithoutelectricity.32/368知識拓展electricity電,名詞；如Noelectricity,nomodernlife.沒有電就沒有當(dāng)代生活。electric,形容詞,電,如electriclight；電燈；electrical,adj,電,與電相關(guān),如electricalappliance（家用電器）；electronic,adj,電子Electronicbook電子書33/3681.electric為“用電，帶電”，指任何電動或發(fā)電裝置，被修飾物體本身可帶電。如:

electriclight,electricstove,electricpiano,electricmotor,electricbell。又如:

Pleaseconnectthetwoelectricwires.

請將這兩根電線接起來。

Withthiselectricblanket,thegrandpawon'tfeelcoldinwinter.

有了電熱毯，到了冬天爺爺就不以為冷了。

34/3682．electrical為“電，與電相關(guān)，電氣科學(xué)”，指與電相關(guān)事物，被修飾詞本身并不能帶電。

如:electricalengineer,electricalenergy,electricalengineering。又如:

Alltheelectricalworkwasdonebymyyoungerbrother.

全部電工活都由弟弟來干。

Heburiedhimselfinanelectricalbook.

他埋頭讀一本電學(xué)方面書。35/368heel/hi:l/n.鞋跟；足跟Nowadaystheheelsofwomen’sshoesarehigherandhigher,moreandmorebeautiful.36/368scoop/sku:p/n.勺;鏟子Ihaven’tseensomanykindsofscoopswhenIwasakid,especiallyscoopswithlight.37/368style/stail/n.樣式;款式

Everyoneshouldhavehisorherownlifestyleinthemodernworld.38/368Newwordsheel/hi:l/n.鞋跟；足跟electricity/ilektris?ti/n.電；電能scoop/sku:p/n.勺;鏟子style/stail/n.樣式;款式39/368A:Whenwasthe_______invented?B:Ithinkitwasinventedin______.Review197618851876192740/368Thepassivevoice.被動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)改被動語態(tài):Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.wasby41/368Thepassivevoice.被動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)圖:Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.主語謂語動詞過去時賓語時間狀語主語謂語動詞過去分詞賓語時間狀語42/368

alarmclock(1350)EricA:Whenwasitinvented?B:

Itwasinventedin…A:Whowasitinventedby?B:Itwasinventedby…microwaveoven(1947)SpencerLead-in43/368lightbulb1879When

was

it

invented?It

wasinvented

in

1879.Who

was

it

invented

by?It

wasinvented

by

Edison.What’situsedfor?It’susedforseeinginthedark.44/368Car1885When

was

it

invented?Who

was

it

invented

by?Whatisitusedfor?Benz.It

wasinvented

in

1885.Itisusedfortravelingfast.It

wasinvented

by

Benz.45/368inventv.創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造家,創(chuàng)造者n.inventioninventorEdisonwasagreat______.He_______1093things.His_________areveryimportanttous.愛迪生是一位偉大創(chuàng)造家,他創(chuàng)造了1093樣?xùn)|西,他創(chuàng)造對我們很主要。inventorinventedinventions46/3682aListenandnumbertheinventionsintheorderthatyouhear.12347/3682blistenmatchtheinventionswiththepeople.48/368JulieThompsonShoeswithlightsChelseaLanmonHotice-creamscoopJayceCoziarandJamieEllsworthshoeswithspecialheels49/3682blistenmatchtheinventionswiththeiruses.50/368changingthestyleoftheshoes.Shoeswithlightsseeinginthedark.Hotice-creamscoopservingreallycoldicecream.shoeswithspecialheels51/3682blistenandcheckyouranswers.52/368

InventionWhowasit/weretheyinventedbyWhatisit/aretheyusedfor?shoeswithspecialheelsChelseaLanmonservingreallycoldicecreamShoeswithlightsJayceCoziarandJamieEllsworthseeinginthedarkhotice-creamscoopJulieThompsonchangingthestyleoftheshoes

Listenagainandmatchtheitemswiththeirinventorsanduses.2b53/368Summaries1.shoeswithspecialheels特殊后跟鞋子2.hoticecreamscoop熱冰其淋勺子3.runonelectricity電動4.beusedfor被用作5.thesubjectformyschoolproject學(xué)校項目標(biāo)課題6.ourdailylives我們?nèi)粘Ｉ?.haveapoint有點道理54/368Guessinggame!potatochips185018701853Whenwasitinvented?55/368lollipop195019801958Whenwasitinvented?56/368S1:Whatarethese?S2:Theyareshoeswithlights.S1:Whataretheyusedfor?S2:Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.S1:Whoweretheyinventedby?S2:TheywereinventedbyJulieThompson.2c57/368S1:Whatisthis?S2:Thisisahotice-creamscoop.Itrunsonelectricity.S1:Whatisitusedfor?S2:Itisusedforservingreallycoldicecream.S1:Whowasitinventedby?S2:ItwasinventedbyChelseaLanmon.2c58/368S1:Whatarethese?S2:Theyareshoeswithspecialheels.S1:Whataretheyusedfor?S2:Theyareusedforchangingthestyleoftheshoes.S1:Whoweretheyinventedby?S2:TheywereinventedbyJayceCoziarandJamieEllsworth.2c59/368GrammarfocusWhenwasthecarinvented?Itwasinventedin1885.Whenwereshoeswithlightsinvented?Theywereinventedlastyear.Whoweretheyinventedby?TheywereinventedbyJulieThompson.Whataretheyusedfor?They’reusedforseeinginthedark.60/368Languagepoints61/3681.Light使用方法一、用作形容詞,表示“輕”、“少許”、“淺色”等意思。比如:—Arethesebagsheavy?這些包很重嗎?—No,theyrelight.不,不重。Igotuplatethismorning,soIhadalightbreakfastandwenttoschool.今早我起床晚了,所以吃了一點兒就上學(xué)了。IlikelightgreenbutLilyprefersdarkblue.我喜歡淺綠色,不過莉莉喜歡深藍(lán)色。62/368二、用作不可數(shù)名詞,表示‘“光線”、“光源(如蠟燭或燈)”等意思。比如:Nowtherewasenoughlight,sothedoctorwasabletoseeclearly.現(xiàn)在有了足夠光線,所以,大夫能夠看清楚。Inthedimlight,agirlwasplayingthepiano.在昏暗燈光下,一位女孩在彈鋼琴。三、用作可數(shù)名詞,表示“燈、電燈”Turnrightatthetrafficlights.在紅綠燈處右轉(zhuǎn)。Thereare12lightsinourclassroom.我們教室里有12盞電燈。63/368四、用作動詞,"點亮"、'點燃'意思。比如lightthecandle/cigarette/fire.點蠟燭、點香煙、點火Everynightshemustlightthecandleforherdisabledgrandma.天天晚上她為行動不便奶奶點蠟燭。64/3682.It’susedforservingreallycoldicecream.【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】完成句子:郵票是用來發(fā)送信件。Stampsare_____________letters.【關(guān)鍵點點撥】beusedfordoingsth.表示“被用于干某事”，意思與beusedtodosth.相同。如:Thecameraisusedfortakingphotos.=Thecameraisusedtotakephotos.

usedforsending65/368【拓展延伸】◆beusedassth.表示“被用作某物”。如:Englishisusedasthesecondlanguageinmanycountries.◆beusedbysb.表示“被某人使用”，后接動作執(zhí)行者。如:Thesetextbooksareusedbystudents.◆be/getusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。如:Sheisusedtorunningeverymorning.◆usedtodosth.表示“過去經(jīng)常做某事”。如:MissLiusedtodanceafterwork.66/368及時練1.在中國英語作為外語來使用。__________________________________2.教師用粉筆。__________________________________3.毛衣是用來保暖。__________________________________67/368【解析】1.EnglishisusedasaforeignlanguageinChina.2.Chalkisusedbyteachers.3.Asweaterisusedforkeepingwarm.68/3683.with使用方法小結(jié)

一、with表擁有某物

Marymarriedamanwithalotofmoney.馬莉嫁給了一個有著很多錢男人。Ioftendreamofabighousewithanicegarden.我經(jīng)常夢想有一個帶花園大房子。Theoldmanlivedwithalittledogonthelonelyisland.這個老人和一條小狗住在荒島上。

69/368二、with表用某種工具或伎倆Icuttheapplewithasharpknife.我用一把尖銳刀削平果。Tomdrewthepicturewithapencil.湯母用鉛筆畫畫。Weseewithoureyesandwehearwithourears.我們用眼睛看,用耳朵聽。

70/368三、with表人與人之間協(xié)同關(guān)系

makefriendswithsbtalkwithsbquarrelwithsbstrugglewithsbfightwithsbplaywithsbworkwithsbcooperatewithsb

71/368四、with表原因或理由

Johnwasinbedwithhighfever.約翰因發(fā)燒臥床。Hejumpedupwithjoy.他因高興跳起來。Fatherisoftenexcitedwithwine.父親常因白酒變興奮。

72/368五、with表“帶來”，或“帶有,含有”，在…身上，在…身邊之意Thegirlwithgoldenhairlooksbeautiful.那個金頭發(fā)女孩看起來漂亮。Thefamousdirectorwillcometothemeetingwiththeleadingactorandactress.那個有名導(dǎo)演將帶著男女主角來到會場。Astormwithahurricanehascomeontoitsway.帶有颶風(fēng)風(fēng)暴要來了。Doyouhavemoneywithyou.身上帶著錢嗎？Taketheumbrellawithyouincaseitrains.隨身帶傘，以防下雨。

73/368Exercise完成句子：1.汽車是什么時候創(chuàng)造？它是在1885年被創(chuàng)造。When_________thecar________?It_______________1885.2.帶燈鞋子是什么時候創(chuàng)造？是去年創(chuàng)造。When____shoeswithlights______?They__________lastyear.wasinventedwasinventedinwereinventedwereinvented74/3683.他們是誰創(chuàng)造。是朱麗.湯普森創(chuàng)造。_____werethey_________?Theywere_________JulieThompson.4.他們是用來做什么？是用來在黑暗中視物。Whatarethey________?They’reused__________inthedark.5.我認(rèn)為電話創(chuàng)造要早于汽車創(chuàng)造。Ithinkthetelephone__________________________thecar.Whoinventedbyinventedbyforseeingusedfor

wasinventedbefore75/368選擇

()1.—MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasn’the? —Ofcourse.Hebypeopleallovertheworld A.waslookedup B.waslookeduptoC.lookedupD.lookeduptoA76/368()2.—WastabletennisinventedbytheChinese?—No.ItinChinauntilthestartofthe20thcentury. A.played B.wasplayed C.didn’tplay D.wasn’tplayedD77/368()3.—DoyouknowinancientChina?—Ihavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreeleavestomakepaper.A.howpaperwasmade B.howwaspapermadeC.whatpaperwasmade D.whatwaspapermadeB78/368Thankyouforlistening79/368SectionA2dUnit6Whenwasitinvented?80/368project/pr?d?ekt/n.項目；工程TheydecidedtogiveoutsomemoneytoTheProjectHope.81/368daily/deili/adj.每日；日常Everydayshemustreadsomedailynewspapers.Youshouldhaveanormaldailylife.82/368website/websait/n.網(wǎng)站Hehashisownwebsitewhenhewasachild.83/368pioneer/pai?ni?/n.先鋒；先驅(qū)Shebecameayoungpioneerattheageofsix.PioneerisafamousbrandinJapan.84/368list/list/n.列表；列清單Ifyouwanttofixupacomputer,thisisalistofhardware.85/368Newwordsproject/pr?d?ekt/n.項目；工程 p.42pleasure/ple??(r)/n.高興；愉快 p.42zipper/zip?(r)/n.(=zip)拉鏈；拉鎖 p.42daily/deili/adj.每日；日常p.42website/websait/n.網(wǎng)站p.42pioneer/pai?ni?/n.先鋒；先驅(qū) p.42list/list/v.列表；列清單n.名單；清單 p.42mention/men?n/v.提到；說到p.4286/368依據(jù)漢語提醒完成單詞。1.IlikethecolorofthiscoatbutIdon’tlikeits(款式).2.It’smygreat(高興)tohaveatalkwithyou.3.Thelittleinventionshavehelpedmealotinmy(日常)life.4.Juliaintroducedagood(網(wǎng)站)tometolearnEnglish.5.Mymotheralways（列清單）allthingsthatshewantstobuybeforeshopping.stylepleasuredailywebsitelists87/368Whatarethese?Theyarezippers.Whataretheymadeof?Theyaremadeofplasticormetal.Whataretheyusedfor?Theyareusedforlockingclothes,bagsandsoon.Lead-in88/368Read2dquicklyandanswer:Whenwerethezipperinvented?Whowasitinventedby?Whenwerezipperspopular?Thezipperwasinventedin1893.ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.Zipperswerepopulararound1917.89/368Thehistoryofzippers拉鏈出現(xiàn)是一個世紀(jì)之前事。當(dāng)初,在歐洲中部一些地方,人們企圖經(jīng)過帶、鉤和環(huán)方法取代鈕扣和蝴蝶結(jié),于是開始進(jìn)行研制拉鏈試驗。1893年,一個叫賈德森美國工程師,研制了一個“滑動氏沒緊裝置”,并取得了專利,這是拉鏈最初雛形。這項裝置出現(xiàn),曾對在高統(tǒng)靴上使用扣鈕扣鉤造成了影響。但這一創(chuàng)造并沒有很快流行起來,主要原因是這種早期鎖緊裝置質(zhì)量不過關(guān),輕易在不恰當(dāng)時間和地點松開,使人難堪。

90/3681913年，瑞典人桑巴克把金屬鎖齒附在一個靈活軸上。其工作原理是：每一個齒都是一個小型鉤，能與挨著而相正確另一條帶子上一個小齒下面孔眼匹配。拉鏈最先用于軍裝。第一次世界大戰(zhàn)中，美國軍隊首次訂購了大批拉鏈給士兵做服裝。但拉鏈在民間推廣則比較晚，直到1930年才被婦女們接收，用來代替服裝鈕扣。拉鏈?zhǔn)窃?926年取得現(xiàn)在名稱。據(jù)報道，一位叫弗朗科小說家，在推廣一個拉鏈樣品一次工商界午餐會上說：“一拉，它就開了！再一拉，它就關(guān)了！”十分簡明地說明了拉鏈特點。拉鏈這個詞是這么來。91/3682d Readtheconversationquickly.Paul:HeyRoy,thesubjectformyschoolprojectis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld.”Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?Roy:Mypleasure!Letmethink...hmm...Iknow!Thezipper!Paul:Thezipper?Isitreallysuchagreatinvention?Roy:Thinkabouthowoftenit’susedinourdailylives.Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bags...almosteverywhere!92/368Paul:Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint...Roy:Ofcourse!IthoughtaboutitbecauseIsawawebsitelastweek.Thepioneersofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.Butatthattime,itwasn’tusedwidely.Paul:Really?Sowhendiditbecomepopular?Roy:Around1917.93/368SummariesSmallinventionsthatchangedtheworldthinkofMypleasureThinkaboutourdailylives我們?nèi)粘Ｉ頷aveapoint有點道理Thepioneersofdifferentinventionsatthattimeitwasn’tusedwidely94/368學(xué)生背誦2d對話,不看書填空。Paul:HeyRoy,thesubjectformyschoolis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld.”Canyouhelpmethinkofan?Roy:Mypleasure!Letmethink...hmm...Iknow!Thezipper!Paul:The?Isitreallysuchagreatinvention?Roy:Thinkabouthowoftenit’susedinourlives.Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bags...everywhere!Paul:Well,youdotohaveapoint...inventionzipperprojectdailyseem95/368Roy:Ofcourse!IthoughtaboutitbecauseIsawalastweek.Theofdifferentinventionswerethere.Forexample,itthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.Butatthattime,itwasn’tusedw.Paul:Really?Sowhendiditbecome?Roy:Around1917.websitepioneersmentionedlistedidelypopular96/368對話內(nèi)容鞏固訓(xùn)練。

Lastweek,Roysawa,itsaysthezipperisoneofthesmallinventionsthattheworld.ItthatthezipperwasbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.butatthattime,itwasn’twidely.Paulthinkshedoseemstohavea.Thezipperisreallyagreatinventionandit’susedinourlivesveryoftenand.websitegreatestchanged

mentionedinventedusedpointsuchdailyeverywhere97/368Languagepoints1.subjectn.

題目;問題;主題;學(xué)科,科目asubjectofconversation

談話主題aserioussubject

重大問題asubjectforlaughter

笑柄themainsubjectinourschool

我們學(xué)校課程中主要科目

98/368subjectn.原因,理由asubjectforcomplaint埋怨理由asubjectforleave離開理由99/368subjectn.【哲】主體,主觀意識,自我subjectandobject主體和客體,主觀意識和客觀事物主語和賓語100/368changethesubject改變話題onthesubjectof關(guān)于,論及shortsubject電影短片(如動畫片等)subjectmatter題材;話題;論題

101/368subjectvt.（常與to連用）統(tǒng)治；支配（與to連用）使經(jīng)歷；使遭受Theyweresubjecttogreatsuffering.他們遭受了巨大痛苦。

102/3682.Think短語thinkaloud自言自語thinkandthink細(xì)想thinkaway想開了,想得忘了thinkbackto回想起thinkhighly\much\wellof...評價極高;重視,贊美;器重,看得起

103/368thinklittle\nothingof輕視,滿不在意;對...毫不考慮,毫不猶豫think(sth.)out仔細(xì)考慮;想透;設(shè)計出thinkover仔細(xì)考慮一下(指想過了,再想)thinktooneself心中想,盤算,自思自忖thinktwice再三考慮;猶豫thinkup想出;捏造,虛構(gòu);設(shè)計出,創(chuàng)造haveathink想一想104/3683.Please,pleasant,pleased,pleasing,pleasure使用方法

please動詞，“使高興；使喜歡；取悅”如:Iampleasedthatyouhaveanewjob我很高興你有了一個新工作。pleasant是指“愉快”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“所形容人或物有給予愉快性質(zhì)”,如:Wespentaverypleasantevening我們度過了一個愉快夜晚。105/368pleased指“喜悅”、“滿意”,語意不強(qiáng),修飾主語。如:Heisverypleasedwiththeprogress

wearemaking。他對我們工作進(jìn)展很滿意。pleasing指“令人愉快”、“合意”,修飾物體。如:Thefoodispleasingtomytaste這飯菜正合我口味。106/368pleasure名詞，高興,愉快,滿意,高興；愉快事情,娛樂;樂趣如：Itisapleasureformetolivewithyou和你一起生活對我來說是件愉快事情。MayIhavethepleasuredancingwithyou？我能夠和你跳舞嗎?107/368Withpleasure.和It'smypleasure.不一樣（1）It’saPleasure./It‘smypleasure與Youarewelcome.等習(xí)語意義相同，用于當(dāng)他人對你說Thankyou.時，即“不用謝”。比如:－Thankyouforcomingtoseeme.－It’sapleasure.－謝謝你來看我．－不用謝。108/368（2）Withpleasure與Allright,Noproblem.I’dliketo等習(xí)語意義相同。用于他人求你做某事，你很愿意去做時候。比如：－Couldyouposttheletterforme?－Withpleasure.－你能否替我把這封信寄走？－愿意效勞。簡單講，It’sapleasure用于事情發(fā)生之后，而withpleasure用于事情發(fā)生之前。109/368（3.）Mypleasure是相當(dāng)正式說法，意思是“我榮幸之至”。你能夠把它想成是Ithasbeenmypleasuretohelpyou．（能夠幫助你是我榮幸。）省略結(jié)果。這個句子還能有以下使用方法：－"I'mgladtomeetyou．""Thepleasureisallmine．“（"很高興認(rèn)識你。""哪里，我才是呢。"）－"Couldyouhelpmeforaminute？""Mypleasure．“（"你能夠幫我一下嗎？""我很愿意"110/368（1）依據(jù)句意,用pleasant,pleased或pleasure填空。

1.Ihada___time.2.Hewillbe___tohelpyou.3.Readinggivesmegreat___.4.Itgivesme___toseeyoulookinghappy.5.Wespenta___dayinthecountry.pleasantpleasedpleasurepleasurepleasant111/368Choosethebestanswer（2）Ithinkitisimpossibletomakeeveryone______.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasantD.pleasureB112/368用所給詞適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子1.---When

thetelephone

?---Ithinkit

in1876.(invent)2.---Whatarethehotice-creamscoopsusedfor?---Theyareusedfor

(scoop)reallycoldicecream.3.Manybeautifulpresents

（buy）fortheteacherslastSunday.4.Thethief

(catch)bythepoliceatlast.5.Thenewcomputers

(give)tothevillageschoolaspresentslastmonth.wasinventedwasinventedscoopingwereboughtwascaughtweregiven113/368SectionA3a-3cUnit6Whenwasitinvented?114/368The1stperiodNewwordslearning;Newwordstest;Review;Lead-in;Fastreading.Understandthetextinpassages.115/368boil/b?il/v.煮沸；燒開Theyboilbeefforuptothreehours.牛肉要煮多至三個小時。116/368smell/smel/n.氣味

v.發(fā)出氣味；聞到Itsmellsterrible.Itproduceapleasantsmell.117/368saint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒Weshouldlearnfromthesaints.SaintClauseoftencomesonChristmasearlymorning.118/368doubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑問v.懷疑Shehasmanydoubtsaboutthis.Idoubtwhether\ifhewillwanttotakepartin.119/368Newwordsbyaccident偶然；意外地nearly/ni?li/,/nirli/adv.幾乎；差不 boil/b?il/v.煮沸；燒開smell/smel/n.氣味v.發(fā)出氣味；聞到 saint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)doubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑問v.懷疑withoutdoubt毫無疑問；確實120/368WordstestThebreadhasgonebad.Itterrible.Waterwillat100centigrade.IstillhavetoworkhardonEnglishbecauseitdifficultforme.90%ofmytimeisspentonmyschoolwork,soIhavelittletimeforsports.Ping-pongisasportforChinese.remainsmellboilnearlynationalsmellsboilremainsNearlynational121/368Revision:Whenweretheymade?Whoweretheymadeby?Whataretheymadeof?lastyearMrs.Wu(musicteacher)122/368Revision:Whenwasitmade?Whowasitmadeby?Whatisitmadeof?yesterdayQiaoYibo123/368124/368FeelingsIfweuseourheadandcanhaveatry,allofuscanbeinventorsinanormallife.Believeinthatsmallinventionscanchangetheworldgreatly.125/368Learningaims:1:掌握以下重點詞組—byaccident,nearlyfivethousandyearsago,itissaidthat,overanopenfire,fallinto,remainthereforsometime,inthisway,itisbelievedthat,takeplace,withoutdoubt2:經(jīng)過閱讀了解茶發(fā)展歷史，而且能用簡單語言描述出來。3:培養(yǎng)一個科學(xué)創(chuàng)新精神，嘗試著發(fā)揮自己想象創(chuàng)造一些小制作。126/368Lead-in

127/368Whatwillyoudoifyouarereallythirsty?I’dliketodrinkthesedrinks.v喝n.飲料128/368What’sthemosttraditionaldrinkinChina?

129/368Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?

1.Greentea2.Blacktea3.Wulongtea4.Compressedtea（磚茶）5.Scentedtea（花茶）

130/368Whataretheeffects(功效）oftea?MakeyoumorebeautifulKeepcancerfromyouHelpyouloseweightMakeyourmindclear……..131/368茶之飲，最早目標(biāo)在于:解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠；以后有陸羽《茶經(jīng)》等對其方式精益求精，以及少數(shù)民族種種“異樣”喝法，都不離其宗；大約宛如詩雅與風(fēng)，都值得有心人細(xì)細(xì)玩味。至若有為“雅”而茶，大約是當(dāng)今茶藝館繁盛原因之一，又或為“道”而茶，比如強(qiáng)調(diào)“和敬清寂”，大家見仁見智吧。132/368Whenisthebesttimetodrinkteainaday?夏喝綠,冬喝紅,一年四季喝烏龍。It’sbesttodrinkteaanhouraftereating.Differentseasons,differenttea133/368FastReadingReadthetextquicklyandanswersomequestionsaccordingtotherequests.134/368Task1.Readthetitleandthefirstsentence.Answer:Howwasteainvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.Itwasanaccidentalinvention.\135/368Teahasalonghistory.ShenNongisaChineseruler.統(tǒng)治者,皇帝TeawasinventedbyShenNong.Readthepassagequicklyandanswer:.Whoinventedtea?\

Whowasteainventedby?136/368/w_19rradr2k5.html

神農(nóng)嘗百草故事,在中國古代漢族神話傳說及《中國神話傳說》中非常精彩。神農(nóng)氏傳說身體透明,頭上長有兩角,即牛頭人身。因為他部落居住在酷熱南方,稱炎族,大家就稱他為炎帝。他見鳥兒銜種,由此創(chuàng)造了五谷農(nóng)業(yè)。他看到人們得病,又取瑤草而遇天帝贈神鞭。神農(nóng)嘗百草屢次中毒,都多虧了茶解毒。因誓言要嘗遍全部草,最終因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念他恩德和功勞,奉他為藥王神,并建藥王廟四時祭奠。在我國川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農(nóng)嘗百草地方,稱為神農(nóng)架山區(qū)。137/368Task2.Readthewholepassagequicklyandanswer:Howlonghasteabeenakindofdrinks?Whenwasitinvented?Whatisteausedfor?Ithas5000yearsofhistory.Itwasinventednearly5000yearsago.Itisusedfordrinking.\Itisusedasadrink.138/368

3afinishthetaskParagraph1LuYuandhisbookChaJingParagraph2HowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3HowteawasinventedbyaccidentTask3.139/368Readthe1stpassageGiveatitleforthefistpassage.Matchtheinformation.Learnaboutthebackground.140/368Whoinventedtea?Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.Itissaidthat