山東中考英語(yǔ)2022-2024年真題匯編-學(xué)生版-專題09 任務(wù)型閱讀

三年（2022-2024）中考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)匯編（山東專用）專題09任務(wù)型閱讀(2024中考真題）（2024·山東威?！ぶ锌颊骖}）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。PeerPressureWhatpeerpressureisPeersarepeoplewhoareaboutthesameageasyou.Peerpressureiswhenoneormorefriendsorpeopleyourownagemakeyoufeelpressuredtodosomething.Youfeelasifyouhavetodothatthingbecauseyourpeersaredoingit,oraretryingtomakeyoudoit.GoodpeerpressureGoodpeerpressureiswhenyoufeelpressuredtodosomethinggood.Youmightdosomethinggoodforyou,forothers,orfortheenvironment.BadpeerpressureBadpeerpressureiswhenyoufeelpressuredtodosomethingyoushouldn’tdo.Forexample,itmightbesomethingthatgoesagainstrules,somethingdangerous,orsomethingbadforyourhealth.Itmightalsobesomethingthatgoesagainstyourvalues,orwhatyoubelieveisgoodorright.▲①Ifafriendtriestopressureyoutodosomething,youmightfeelyoushoulddoittopleaseyourfriend.Youmightevenfeelthatthepersonwillnotbeyourfriendifyoudonotdoit.②Peopleoftenwanttobeacceptedbytheirpeersandnotfeelasiftheystandoutbecausetheyaredifferentinsomeway.Sometimespeopleareafraidotherswillmakefunofthemiftheydonotdowhateveryoneelseisdoing.MakedecisionswhenyoufeelpeerpressureHerearesomequestionstoaskyourselfwhenyoufeelpeerpressuretodosomething:·CouldIgetintotroublefordoingthis?·Mightdoingthishurtmyselforanotherperson,orhurtsomeone’sfeelings?·Doesthisgoagainstmyvalues?·WillIfeelsorryorembarrassedifmyfamily,teachers,orothersfindoutaboutit?Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,youarefeelingbadpeerpressure.Ifpeoplekeeppressuringyou,say,“Idonotwanttotalkaboutitanymore.”Thenwalkawayandfeelproudthatyoumadeagooddecision.1．Whoarepeers?（答案不超過9個(gè)詞）2．Whatkindsofpeerpressureareintroducedinthepassage?（答案不超過7個(gè)詞）3．Pleasefillthe▲withapropersubtitle（小標(biāo)題）.（答案不超過7個(gè)詞）4．Whatdecisionsshouldyoumakewhenyoufeelbadpeerpressure?（答案不超過6個(gè)詞）5．Mikenoticedthatmoststudentsatschoolarewearingacertaintypeofrunningshoes.Nowheisstartingtofeelthatheshouldgetthesamekindofshoes,butnoonehastoldhimheshould.IsMikeexperiencingpeerpressure?Useevidence(證據(jù))fromthepassagetosupportyouranswer.（答案不限詞數(shù)）6．Shareanexampleofhowyousolvedyourpeerpressure.（答案不限詞數(shù)）（2024·山東棗莊·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和任務(wù)描述，在答題卡的每個(gè)題目下面填寫相應(yīng)內(nèi)容。XuMengtaoisaChineseplayerinthewomen’sfreestyleskiingaerials(空中技巧項(xiàng)目).Shewonthegoldmedal(獎(jiǎng)牌)attheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.ThegoldisalsoChina’sfirstgoldintheevent.Asafour-timeOlympian,XuMengtaowassuperexcitedafterthevictory.“ThisisthefirstgoldmedalwonbyChinainwomen’saerials,andit’sjustsupercool.IjustwantedtoperformmybestandIdidit.”shesaid.XuMengtaohasalreadyowned27WorldCupgoalsandreceivedthehighestscoreintheworldforjumpsamongwomen’saerialskiers.ButsheonlymanagedtobringhomeasilvermedalfromtheSochi2014WinterOlympics.Becauseofthewounds,shefinishedsixthandninthinVancouver2010andPyeongchang2018,sowinningOlympicgoldhasbeena“l(fā)ifelongwish”.ItwasthefourthtimeforXutotakepartintheWinterOlympics.“Althoughit’sbeenalongjourney.Ialwaysbelieveinmyself.”shesaid.Shehasbeeningoodshapeforthepastyears,soshehasgivenherbesttoprepareforthegame.Shebelievedtrainingandkeepingingoodformbroughtherthegoldmedal.Theadvantageofhardworkmaycomelate,butitwillcomeforsure.7．TheprizeXuMengtaowonattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics(不超過3個(gè)詞):8．ThetimesofXuMengtaotakingpartintheWinterOlympics(不超過2個(gè)詞):9．The“l(fā)ifelongwish”ofXuMengtao(不超過5個(gè)詞):10．ThereasonswhyXuMengtaogotthegoldmedalatlast(不超過兩條且每條不超過8個(gè)詞):①

②11．Thethingsyoushoulddotowinyourown“goldmedal”(不超過兩條且不能選自本文，每條不超過8個(gè)詞):①

②（2024·山東泰安·中考真題）[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe①________ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld’shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu’smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)AllthehardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes②________thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③________up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲，大陸)bythetimeshe’s18.12．WhendidXu’smountaineeringjourneybegin?(Nomorethan5words)13．HowlongdidXuspendclimbingKilimanjaro?(Nomorethan8words)14．WhatdoesXuplantodobythetimeshe’s18?(Nomorethan15words)15．Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.①

②

③16．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.17．(1)WhatdoyouthinkofXuZhuoyuan?(2)Whatcanwelearnfromhermountaineeringexperiences?Listatleasttwopoints.（2024·山東青島·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成問題。YoungChineseBakerRocks“BreadOlympics”Adancinglion,alovelypandaandotherChinesesymbolsininterestingshapes—whenthesearegroupedtogether,whatkindofmagiccanhappen?Thisone-meter-highbreadwasoutofthehandsofGongXin,aChinesebakerwhowonthefirstplaceintheninthWorldBreadCompetition,alsoknownas“theBreadOlympicGames”,makinghimthefirsteverChinesechampion(冠軍)ofthisevent.Manyforeignerssay(A)itisthesameasaforeignertakingthefirstplaceinadumpling-makingcompetitioninChina.Aftergraduatingfromschool,Gongbegantolearntomakebread.Heworkedinabakery.Soon,hefoundthatitcouldnothelprealizehisdreambecausehewishedtobecomeatopbaker.Hethenlefttofurtherhisbread-makingskillsinafamousschool.Thejourneyofgrowingfromacommonbakertoaskilledonetookhimonlytwoyears,butbehindtherapidprogressweremanyhoursofsweating(汗水)inhisfreetime.ForGong,hardworkhadproducedfantasticskills,buthekeptwonderinghowhecouldtakethoseskillstothenextlevel,whichwasthereasonwhyhetookpartinthecompetition.Asawell-knowninternationalbakerycompetition,theWorldBreadCompetitionrequireseachcompetitortomakedifferenttypesofhealthybreadwithcreativeideas.Gongtriedalotdayin,dayout,finallymakinganameforhimself.Ayoungbakerfromasmalltownhasgrownintoaworldchampion.“Challengesareeverywhere.Oneshouldhavemorepractice,patienceandadeeploveforthejob.MorecommunicationandexchangesabouttheideasespeciallyexpressingthetraditionalChineseculturewithotherpeoplearealsonecessary,”hesaid,addingthatwhenhewatchedpeopleenjoyingandadmiringhisbread,hegotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Thatistheforcetokeephimmovingforward.18．Whatcanweinferfromtheforeigners’words(A)inParagraphOne?19．WhatmadeGongthechampionofthecompetition?

(Listtwopoints.)20．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，繪制一個(gè)思維導(dǎo)圖，呈現(xiàn)你對(duì)文章的理解。要求：①提煉文章主題并歸納至少3個(gè)信息要點(diǎn)；②主題和各要點(diǎn)問邏輯清晰；③可參考下列圖式,也可自行創(chuàng)作；④總詞數(shù)控制在20—30。（2024·山東日照·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，回答短文后面的各個(gè)小題。Bornin1977inafamilyofengineers,XieXiaohuiwenttouniversityin1995.Aftergraduation,hejoinedthearmyandwassenttoYong’anFireStationinSanmingCity,Fujian.Hewentonthousandsofrescue(營(yíng)救)tasksandsavedhundredsofpeoplefromfireswithhisteam.Wheneverthealarmbellwentoff,hewasalwaysthefirsttogetout,jumpontothefire-fightingtruck,andrushtothefire.OnJuly26,2004,thefirestationsuddenlysoundedanalarmbellat10:15—afirebrokeoutinafactory.Duringthisrescue,XieXiaohuigot75percentburnsalloverhisbody.ThelocalhospitaldiditsbesttosaveXie’slife.Toavoidinfection(感染),somegoodskin(皮膚)wasneededtoputontohisbody.Therewasnotmuchgoodskinonhisbody,sothedoctorshadto“robPetertopayPaul”.Aftergoingthroughhundredsofoperationsinthefollowingthreeyears,hejoinedacyclingclubinordertogetwellfromtheoperations.Later,hesetupacyclingteamtospreadfiresafetyknowledgebycyclingaround.Histeamtrainednearly5,500peoplewithinthreeyearsastheytriedtoraisefiresafetyawareness(意識(shí))amongpeople.Xiesaidhedidn’twanttobetreateddifferentlyasahero,callingsavinglifethedutyofafirefighter,andhecoulddomoremeaningfulthings.21．WhatjobdidXieXiaohuitakeaftergraduation?22．Whathappenedtohimonthefactoryrescuetask?23．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“robPetertopayPaul”inParagraph2meaninChinese?24．Whydidhesetupacyclingteam?25．WhatdoyouthinkofXieXiaohui?（2024·山東菏澤·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。MeettheAuthor—FrankBrennanHello,Frank.Canyoutellusalittleaboutyourself?Hello!IcomefromtheNorthwestofEngland.AfteruniversityIbecameanactorandwriterinatravellingtheatergroup.AfterthatIbecameaschoolteacher.IhavetaughtEnglishintheUKandinSingapore.①AfterawhileIstartedwritingbookstohelpstudentswiththeirEnglishstudies.Someofthesewerebooksofstoriesandsomewereplays.Istillwritestories.Myinterestsincludemusic,historyandmovies.Ialsomakejam!WheredidyougettheideasforthestoryJam?IwastalkingtoanoldladyaboutherexperiencesinEnglandduringtheSecondWorldWar.Shehadtoliveallbyherselfwithnohusbandtohelpher.Thestorydevelopedfromthere.Mostofmyideasforstoriescomefromobservinginterestingpeopleandplaces.Whatarethedifferentthemesinthisstory?Ithinkthemainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.Thisincludesyoungpeopleandoldpeople,too.Everybodyhastimeswhentheyneedsomethingorsomeonetohelpthem.Thisstoryismostlyaboutthat.Whatpartofthestory-writingprocessdoyoulikebest?Finishingthefirstversionofastoryisalwaysagoodfeeling.ItstillneedsmoreworktomakeitperfectbutIlikedoingthat,too.②__________Iamworkingonastoryaboutarockbandatthemoment.I’menjoyingthatverymuch.26．WheredoesFrankcomefrom?27．WhatarethemainthemesofthestoryJam?28．請(qǐng)從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。I’minterestedinmusic,historyandmovies.29．請(qǐng)將文中①處劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。30．請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文在文中②處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯柧?。?024·山東菏澤·中考真題）閱讀下面短文,用英語(yǔ)完成思維導(dǎo)圖。Inourlives,wehavetogetonwiththepeoplearoundus.Beingadecent(得體的)personwillhelpusformhealthyrelationships.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsonhowtobeadecentperson.Letotherstrustyou.Keepupwithyourpromises.Ifyoupromisetobesomewhereatacertaintime,bethere.Ifyousayyou’lldoafavor,doit.Decentpeoplefollowthroughbecausetheywantotherstofeelsafe.Peopleneeddependablefriendsandfamilymemberstohaveasenseofsafetyintheirlives.Avoidjudgment.Remember,youcannotfullyunderstandwhatit’sliketobeinsidesomeoneelse’shead.Therefore,avoidtryingtopassjudgmentonabehaviororadecision.Everyoneisdifferent.So,itshouldnotbesurprisingifanotherperson’schoiceisdifferentfromyours.It’sokaytoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandtrytounderstandtheirdecisions.Providesupportduringbadtimes.Thinkabouttimesinyourlifethatwerehard.Youprobablyhadfriends,familymembers,andotherlovedoneshelpingyoualongtheway.Ifyouwanttobeadecentperson,youshouldprovidesupportinreturn.Whenpeoplegothroughdifficulttimes,putyourselfoutthereandhelp.Letgoofanger.Ifyoulivewithalotofanger,you’remorelikelytobeunfriendlytoothers.Becomingadecentpersonoftenmeanslettinggoofsomeanger.Ifyoufindyourselfbecomingangry,takephysicalmeanstocooldown.Forexample,takeadeepbreath.Alwaysremembertoavoidtakingthingspersonally.Thiswillhelpyouawayfromyouranger.31．32．33．34．35．（2024·山東濟(jì)寧·中考真題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面小題。ChinesecalligraphyChinesecalligraphyisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters(漢字).Ithasalonghistory.Peopleusebrushesandink(墨汁)towritecharactersonspecialpapercalledxuanpaper.Anditislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Chinesecalligraphyhasmanydifferentstyles.Zhuanshu,lishu,kaishu,xingshuandcaoshuarequitewellknowntopeople.Asweallknow,YanzhenqingisfamousforkaishuandWangXizhiforxingshu.Eachstylehasitsownbeauty.Chinesecalligraphyneedsbothskillandpractice.Thetypeofbrush,ink,andpaperusedcaninfluencethewriting.Calligraphyisnotjustwriting,itisanartformthatshowsthewriter’sfeelingsandthoughts(思想).Chinesecalligraphyisalivingheritage(遺產(chǎn))thatconnectsustoourhistoryandtraditions.ItisanimportantpartofChinesecultureandaddsbeautytoourlives.Forexample,theSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯(lián))addmorehappinesstothefestival.Manypeopleenjoycalligraphy.Whetheryouareabeginneroranexpert,calligraphyissomethingthatanyonecanenjoy.36．WhatisChinesecalligraphy?(nomorethan11words)37．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)38．WhatexampleisgiventoshowChinesecalligraphyaddsbeautytoourlives?(nomorethan10words)39．請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。40．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。（2024·山東濰坊·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman;namedJames.Butheoftenfeltunhappybecauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels.Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethemdisappear.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouananswertomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyallsatdownandrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Asnoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,whileothersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterlotsofeffort.Ifyouhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomeofthecamels,eventhoughtheydidn’tsitatfirst,finallysatdownontheirown,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarejustlikecamels—someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeeffort,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotime.Attherighttime,theseproblemsthemselveswillcometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答第3—5小題。41．WhatwasJameslike?Hewas,but.(每空一詞)42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?43．DidJamesfinishthesmallthing?Whydoyouthinkso?(15詞以內(nèi))44．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ))45．CompletethemindmapaccordingtoParagraph5.(根據(jù)第5段內(nèi)容，完成思維導(dǎo)圖；用自己的話概括，照抄原文原句不得分)（1）（2）（2024·山東東營(yíng)·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。AmyPhelpslovesgiraffesverymuch.Shemetherfirstgiraffewhenshewasthreeyearsold.“Myparentsknewthegiraffekeeperatthezoo.”shesays.“Heshowedthemagicofgiraffes.Theyaregentle(溫順的),intelligentandfunny.3.Tofollowherdreamofcaringforgiraffes,Amybecameazookeeperwhenshefinishedcollege.Herdailyworkstartswithsayinghellotoeachgiraffeandcleaningupafterthem.Itcanbetiringbutmakesherhappy.“It’snotmyfavouritepartofthejob.”saysAmy.“ButIliketheexercise.”Feedingthegiraffesisabigpartofherjob.Theyeataround100poundsoffoodeveryday,includingbranches(樹枝),fruitsandvegetables.Shealsogivesthemtreats(美味佳肴).Besides,Amytakescareoftheirhealth.She’samazedbyhowsmarttheyareandteachesthemdifferenttricks,suchasrecognizing(辨認(rèn))partsoftheirbodiesandevenpaintingwithabrush.Amynotonlycaresforthegiraffeinthezoo,butalsoprotectsthoseinthewild.SheworksasaresearchertomakesureAfrica’sgiraffeswillnotdisappear.Besides,sheraisesmoneyforthewildAnimalFoundation(野生動(dòng)物基金會(huì))onWorldGiraffeDayeveryyear.4.Myfavouritethingisjustspendingtimewithgiraffes.Ilovetakingpeopletomeetthegiraffesandseeinghowmuchtheymakepeoplesmile.A．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。46．WhatjobsdoesAmydotohelpgiraffes?47．WhatdoesAmydoforthegiraffesinthezoo?B．將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。48．49．C．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。50．閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。Afteragamelikefootball,theplayersmightgetanX-rayinthehospitaliftheyhurttheirlegsorarms.AdentistcanuseX-raystolookatteeth.AndairportworkersuseanX-raymachinetocheckobjectsbeforeaplaneleaves.Nowadays,X-raytechnologyiswidelyusedinmedicineandotherfields.X-rayswerefirstdiscoveredbyaGermanscientist,WilhelmConradR?ntgen(1845–1923).Hefoundthemquitebyaccidentin1895.Oneday,hediscoveredthatanunknownkindofradiation(放射線)couldhardlypassthroughhardobjectslikebones(骨頭).Later,R?ntgentookaphotoofhiswife’shand.Itclearlyshowedherringandherbones.ThatwasthefirstX-rayphotointheworld.Whyistherean“X”inthewordX-ray?It’sbecauseR?ntgencouldn’texplainexactlyhowitworked.HejustknewthatX-rayswerenewandusefulforscience.Infact,X-rayssoonbecameanimportanttoolinmedicine.WiththehelpofX-rays,doctorscouldseeinsidethehumanbodyforthefirsttimewithoutsurgery(外科手術(shù)).R?ntgenwasawardedthefirstNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng))inphysicsin1901forhisdiscovery.Whenhewasaskedwhathewasthinkingatthemomentofdiscovery,hereplied,“Ididn’tthink,Iinvestigated(研究).”R?ntgengaveawayhisNobelPrizemoneytohisuniversity.Andhenevertookoutanypatents(專利權(quán))onX-rays,tomakesurethattheworldcouldfreelymakeuseofhisdiscovery.51．WhereisX-raytechnologyused?52．WhenwereX-raysdiscovered?53．WhosehandwasinthefirstX-rayphoto?54．WhydidR?ntgennametheray“X-ray”?55．WhatdoyouthinkofR?ntgen?Andwhy?（2024·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。[1]CitywalkisbecominganewtravelfashionfortheyouthinChinawhoareexploringculturalspots(景點(diǎn)).Unliketraditionaltravel,itaimstoavoidfamoustouristspotsandlargecrowdstogetabetterexperience.[2]Manyyoungpeopleenjoygatheringacoupleofgoodfriendsandhangingoutinthestreetswhentheyvisitanewcity.Theycanfollowatypicalcityroute(路線),exploringoldbuildings,goingwindow-shopping,drinkingacupofcoffee,orenjoyinglocalsnacks.[3]InordertoshowtheirCitywalk,moreandmorepeopleprefertosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsthroughsocialmedia(媒體).XiaoYiyi,ayoungguideinChangsha,recentlysharedsixCitywalkroutesofdifferentcitiesontheInternet,providingexperiencesforvisitorsto“walkinopen-airmuseums”.HerChangshatravelrouteincludesmoreunusualsightssuchashistoricalbuildings,oldstreets,andevensomesnackbars.[4]Citywalkisspreadingfromthelargestcitiestosmallerones,encouragingmoretravelersandeventorganizerstojoin.Someplaces,suchasBeijingandShandong,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplanstodevelopculturaltourismandrelaxingtours.ShanghaihassetupCitywalkbusroutestohelpday-trippersreachmorefarawayareasfirst,andthencontinueonfoot.[5]Citywalknotonlyoffersawayforyoungpeopletoexploreacitybutalsoprovidesthemwithanewsocialsituation,wheretheycansharetheirinterestsandideasandmakefriendseasily.What’smore,Citywalkprovidesanopportunityfortourguidesandtravelcompaniestoofferamoreprofessionalservicetomeettheever-changingmarketrequirements.56．HowisCitywalkdifferentfromtraditionaltravel?57．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.58．WhydidXiaoYiyisharesomeCitywalkroutesonline?59．ForwhatpurposedidShandongincludeCitywalkinitsplans?60．WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?(nomorethan6words)（2024·山東濱州·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。FromSeptembertoFebruaryeachyear,DazhongMountaininChuxiong,Yunnanishometomorethan50,000,000migratorybirds(候鳥).PeopleusedtocallthemountainDaqueshan,whichmeansbird-huntingmountain.Thevillagersusedtohuntbirdsonthemountain.Thenoneyear,theycouldn’thearbirdssinging.Peoplestartedtoworryifmigratorybirdswouldreturnagain.In1984,theHongtupoForestPoliceStationwassetup.Theofficersworkedonthemountain,tryingtofindmigratorybirdsandstoppeoplefromhuntingthem.Thejobwasreallydifficult.Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.Theofficersalsotriedtotellvillagerstheimportanceofprotectingbirdsandotherwildanimals.Theyvisitedthevillagersdoortodoorandhelpedthemwithfarmwork.Theyevenorganizedactivitiesinschoolstogettheirmessagesacrosstochildren.Now,evenchildrenknowthatbirdsaretobeloved.Themountainisgreener,thewaterisclearer,andmoreandmoreanimalscometolivehere.Ithasbecomeabird-protectingmountain.Manypeoplehaveopenedbed-and-breakfasts(民宿)forbirdwatchers.“Thevillagehaschangedalot,andwedon’thuntbirdsanymore,”peoplesay.Sincepeoplehavestoppedhunting,thepolicestationnowmainlyworkstosaveinjured(受傷的)wildlife.61．HowmanymigratorybirdsliveonDazhongMountainfromSeptembertoFebruary?62．WhatdidthevillagersonDazhongMountainusetodo?63．Whatdangermighttheofficersfaceonthemountain?64．Dothevillagersknowthatbirdsaretobelovednow?65．Whatisthethemeofthispassage?(2023中考真題）（2023·山東德州·中考真題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。Torespectyourdecisionsisasimpleandpowe