江蘇省常州市正衡中學2024年九年級中考二模英語學習情況調(diào)查

江蘇省常州市正衡中學2024年九年級二模英語學習情況調(diào)查一、單項選擇，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1．LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal____willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A．positions B．events C．situations D．experiences2．—Billlooksworried.What'swrongwithhim?—Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen____goesright.A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．nothing3．—Labor(勞動)educationisimportantforstudents'development.—Yes.____schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If D．And4．—DoyouthinkEmmaisstillstudyingatthelibrary?It'salmostmidnight.—She____.Thelibraryclosesat9:30p.m.,andeveryonehastoleavebythen.A．shouldbe B．mustbe C．needn'tbe D．can'tbe5．—AreyoureadyfortakingpartintheAespa'sshow?—No.Itiseasyto____aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A．makeup B．takeup C．goup D．putup6．Ibelievethe2024ParisOlympicGameswillgivetheathletesachancetogo____culturaldifferencesandworktogetherforabettersharedfuture.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．beyond C．a(chǎn)cross D．towards7．—Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.Whatareyoubusywith?—I____formyEnglishSpeechCompetitionnextweek.A．a(chǎn)mpreparingfor B．preparedforC．havepreparedfor D．willpreparefor8．—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaPlanB.____.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A．itisunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD．Everydoghasitsday9．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure.Lookatthelabel.It'smadeinZhejiang.A．whosethatsweaterisB．wherethesweaterismadeC．what'sthesweatermadeofD．whichsweaterdoyoulikebest10．—Let'sgotoourfavouritemusician'sconcertinAugust!—____.Iamplanningforthetripthere.A．You'dbetternot B．Don'tmentionitC．Youreadmymind D．That'snotthecase二、完形填空（共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Someofmyearliestmemoriesincludesittingwithmydadinhisstudyeverynightwhenhecamehomefromtheoffice.Iwatched11．heputhispersonalitemsaway:hiswatch,wallet,combandcarkeys.Theywouldalwaystakeupthesamespaceonthetableeverytime.Dad'scombwasjadegreen.IheardheboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldsmile,handmethecombandsay,"BeagoodgirlandhelpDaddy12．it,OK?"Iwasmorethanhappytodoit.Atagefive,thiskindoftaskbroughtmesuchjoy.Iwouldturnonthetap13．,andthenbrushthecombwithausedtoothbrushashardasIcould.14．thatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldproudlyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewouldsmileatme,andplacethecombontopofhiswallet.Abouttwoyearslater,Dadlefthissalesjobandstartedhisownwholesalebusiness.Istartedprimaryschool.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto15．.Dad'sbusinesswasn'tdoingsowell,andourstable(穩(wěn)定的)lifestartedgettingshaky.Hedidn'tcomehomeasmuchasheusedto.Andwhenhedidcomehome,itwasalwayslateandI'dalreadybeinbed.Istartedtoget16．.Whydidn'thelistentoMumandjuststicktohisoldjob?Whydoeshe17．placingthewholefamilyintrouble?Overtheyears,I18．waitingforhimtocomehome,andgoingdownstairstowelcomehim.Now28,I'vegraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob.Dad'sbusinesshasalsostartedtogetbackontrack.Yettheuncomfortable19．betweenDadandmewenton.Twodaysbeforemybirthdaylastyear,Dadcamehomeearly.Onthatevening,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy20．.WhenIturnedtoleave,heaskedmetocleanhiscomb.Ilookedathimforawhile,thentookthecombandheadedtothetap.Itwasa21．comb.Thisonewasbrown.Ihadn'tnoticedthathe'dchangedit.Aftercleaningit,IpasseditbacktoDad.Helookedatitandsmiled.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething22．.Mydadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,yethissmilewasstillasheartwarmingasbefore.11．A．before B．because C．a(chǎn)s D．until12．A．sell B．count C．clean D．decorate13．A．politely B．rudely C．calmly D．excitedly14．A．Satisfied B．Bored C．Careful D．Patient15．A．improve B．a(chǎn)ccept C．change D．reduce16．A．relaxed B．mad C．happy D．tired17．A．mind B．suggest C．consider D．risk18．A．kept B．stopped C．continued D．a(chǎn)voided19．A．report B．project C．silence D．discussion20．A．ontime B．inahurryC．a(chǎn)susual D．a(chǎn)tfirst21．A．broken B．new C．big D．small22．A．interesting B．expensive C．strange D．different三、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項（共14小題；毎小題2分，滿分28分）閱讀理解SnowLeopardPosterCompetition!Thisspring,twobeautifulsnowleopards(雪豹)willbewelcomedintotheirspeciallydesignednewhomeatChesterZoo—andguesswhat?Yourartworkcouldbeondisplaytherewiththem.Snowleopardsinthewildareintrouble.Oneofthebiggestthreatsthatwillaffectthemisclimatechange.Sadly,thesnowyHimalayanmountains,wheresnowleopardslive,arewarmingatthreetimestheglobalaverage.ButChesterZoowantstogivethesesnowleopardsabrighterfuture.Rightnow,they'rebusyrecreatingthebigcats'mountainoushomeatthezoo.Wewantyoutocreateanamazingsnowleopardposterthatencouragespeopletotakeactiononclimatechange!Drawasnowleopardandchooseoneofthepledgesbelowtoaddtoyourposter.ThePledgesThereissomethingwecankeeptellingourselvestohelpfightclimatechange.Whichwillyouchoosetoincludeonyourposter?REDUCEFOODWASTEMakearecipewithleftoveringredients.WALKORCYCLELeavethecarathomeonshortjourneys.AVOIDFLYINGFindadifferenttypeoftransportnexttimeyouplantotakeaflight.PosterDesignTips!①Planyourdesignonpaperbeforemakingyourfinalposter.②Thinkaboutwhatmaterialsyou'dliketousetomakeyourposter.Willyouusepaints,colouredpencilsorpens?③Makesurethepledgeyouchooseisclearandeasytoread!④Thesnowleopardshouldtakecentrestage.⑤Keepyourdesignsimple.ThePrizesThewinningposterwillgoondisplayinthesnowleopardsectionatChesterZoo.Youandyourfamilycangoonafreetriptoseeitandthesnowleopards!You'llevenget￡50tospendonfoodanddrinkatthezoo.

23．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Therearenosnowleopardsinthewild.B．ClimatechangeisthebiggestthreattosnowleopardsC．Snowleopardsarelosingtheirhomes.D．Thesnowleopards'newhomeisinthewild24．Whichofthefollowingpostershasabetterchanceofwinningthecompetition?A． B．C． D．25．Whatawardcanyougetifyouwinthecompetition?A．Youcanfindyourposterattheentranceofthezoo.B．Youcangotothezoowithyourfriendsforfree.C．Youcanenjoythesnowleopardsshowforfree.D．Youcansave￡50onfoodanddrink.閱讀理解TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet(字母表),itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.Asonekindofthemostancientcharacters,ChinesecharactershaveplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseculture.①Chinesewritingbeganthousandsofyearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,amannamedCangJieinventedChinesewriting.Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthefootprintsofanimalsinthesnowandnoticedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.ThefirstChinesecharactersweredrawingsofphysicalobjects.Somecharactershavebeensimplified(簡化)andothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.②However,asawhole,thecharactershavedevelopedfromdrawingsintostandardforms.Thecharacterforamountainwasatfirstthreemountaintopstogether.Thisbecameonemountaintopandthreelines,andovertimeturnedintothecharacterusednowadays.③Sometimestoexpressideas,somecharactersweremadebycombiningtwoormorecharacterstogether.Forexample,"休"wasmadeupofthecharactersforamanandatree.Thecharacter"囚"wasformedwitha"man"insideasquare.Othercharactersweredevelopedfordirectionsandnumbers.Itiseasytodistinguish(區(qū)別)theirmeaningsbylookingatthem,forexample,thecharactersfor"up"and"down",whichareoppositesofeachother.④Thoughthesekindsofcharactersindicatemeanings,oneoftheirshortcomingsisthattheydonotshowhowtheyshouldbepronounced.Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedtohaveonepartofacharacterrepresentthemeaningandtheothersuggestthepronunciation.ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedChinesecharactersinthehopetomakelearningtoreadandwritemoreunderstandabletothegeneralpopulation,whichwouldincreaseliteracy(讀寫能力)acrossthecountry.AndnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina'smainland.26．HowdidthewriterintroducetheChinesecharacters?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Byprovidingcauses.C．Byexpressingopinions. D．Bycomparingfacts.27．Wherewouldthefollowingsentencebebestplaced?Notallcharactersweredevelopedfromdrawingsofobjects.A．① B．② C．③ D．④28．WhichChinesecharacterusedtheunderlined(下劃線的)method?A． B． C． D．29．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Chinesecharactershaveturnedintostandardforms,whichareeasierthanbefore.B．Chinesecharactersweusetodayhavebeenacceptedbylargenumbersofpeople.C．Chinesecharactersexistedattheverybeginningandremaintodaylikeotherancientsymbols.D．ChinesewordsandEnglishwordarebothformedbyputtingalphabetsandcharacterstogether.閱讀理解We'veallbeenthere.Ithasbeenalongday,thereisnothinginthefridge,cookingseemsarduousandthesolutionisobvious:takeaway.It'seasyfortakeawaystobecomearegularhabit.Atsomepoint,youhavetowonder:evenifyoudon'tlookdifferentinthemirror,isitdoingyouanyharm?Thereissomeevidencethattoomanytakeawaysisrelatedtoweightgain,buttherelationshipisn'tclear.A2022studyfoundaconnectionbetweeneatingtakeaway-stylefoodinthe24hoursbeforetakingthesurveyandincreasedBMIinparticipants,althoughtheresearcherswerecarefultopointoutthattheydidn'tknowwhetherfrequentlyeatingtakeawaysmadepeopleoverweight,orwhetheroverweightpeoplefrequentlyeattakeaways.Thereis,however,evidencethatsimplylivingnear(orwalkingpast)atakeawayoutlets(外賣店)ortwocanaffectbodyweight,andreachingouttotakeawayoutletsnearyourworkplaceismostlikelytoattractpeople.Butwhy?Well,takeawayfoodareusuallyhighinfatandsalt-ingredients(成分)thatarerelativelycheapandtastegood,makingyoumorelikelytoreorder.Thereisalsosomeevidencethatjunkfoodcanbeaddictive(上癮的),asthecombinationofsalt,fatandsugarmakesithardtostopeating.Thereisalsothenutritionalqualityoftheingredientsthemselves."Mosttakeawayscontainhighlyprocessedingredientsandadditives,nutrient-poorcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)andplentyofdeep-friedfoodscookedinoilrepeatedlyheatedtohightemperatures,"saysPearson.So,whatisthemessage?Ifyoumustplacethatorder,considertheoptions:Theworstfoodsonanymenuarelikelytobefriedones,oranythingcoveredinhigh-sugarsauces.IfyouorderChinesefood,goforsteameddumplings,grilledfishorsoup.IfyouaregoingforIndianfood,goheavyonthesidedishes,likebeanandpotatocurries,whichareoftenmoreflavourfulandhealthy.Finally,trytocutyourconsumption(消費):considerchangingyourdailyroutes,hidethemenus,anddeletetheappsonyourphone.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arduous"inParagraph1probablymean?A．Attractive B．Troublesome C．Confusing D．Boring31．Whatareresearchersstillunclearabout?A．Thecauseandeffectrelationshipoftakeawaysandbeingoverweight.B．Whetherthereisanyconnectionbetweentakeawaysandbeingoverweight.C．Whichingredientsintakeawayfoodarethemostaddictive.D．Whethertakeawaysneartheworkplacearemorelikelytoattractpeople.32．Whichtakeawaychoicewouldthewriterconsiderleastharmful?A．Hamburgersandfries B．IndianmaincoursesC．Friednoodles D．Steameddumplings33．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TakeawaysmakeyoufatB．Aretakeawaysharmful?C．HowtochoosethebesttakeawayD．Howtoavoidtakeaways閱讀理解Itmightsoundlikemagic,butinFebruary,aparalyzed(癱瘓的)patientwasabletodrinkwateronhisownbycontrollingaspecialglovewithhisbrain.Theglovethenactedashishand.Thiswasasuccessinbrain-machineinterface(BMI,腦機接口)technologymadebyateamofChinesescientistsanddoctors.BMIreferstocreatingaconnectionbetweenthehumanbrainandexternaldevices(外部設(shè)備),makingcommunicationbetweenthebrainandcomputers.Forparalyzedpeople,BMIcanallowthemtomoveanddosimplethingsbythemselves.OnOct24,2023,theteamputaBMIchip(芯片)inthepatient'shead.Thechipcanreceiveneuralsignals(神經(jīng)信號)fromthebrain.Afterthreemonthsofhomerecovery(康復)training,thepatientcannowusehisbrainsignalstocontrolaspecialglovepoweredbyairpressure.Thishelpshimdothingslikedrinkingwaterindependently.BMItechnologyusuallymeansputtingchipsdirectlyontothepatient'sbrain.However,thisprojectisminimallyinvasive(微創(chuàng)的),makingsurethepatient'sbrainisnotharmed.Soitisanimportantbreakthrough.Italsousesawirelesspowersupply(無線電源),sotheimplanted(植入的)devicedoesn'tneedabattery(電池).LiYuanningfromShanghaiTechUniversitytoldCCTVNewsthatBMIisnowmainlyusedinthemedicalfieldtoimprovethelivesofpeoplewithbrain-relatedproblemsorspeechdifficulties.InChina,BMItechnologyisstillintheearlystagesofresearch,withnoproductsonthemarketyet.Somepeopleareworriedthattestsmayinfluencepatients'independenceandevenwhotheyare.Ethicalconcerns(倫理問題)relatedtoBMIalsoneedtobeaddressed.Theseincludewhetherthepatienthasaclearunderstandingofwhatisgoingonwhentheyagreetotakepartinthetest.34．WhatisChina'srecentsuccessinBMI?A．ABMIchipwassuccessfullyputintoapatient'sbrain.B．BMIhelpedaparalyzedpatientdrinkwateronhisown.C．AparalyzedpatientcanmovefreelywithaBMIchip.D．Aparalyzedpatientcancommunicatewithcomputers.35．Whatistheexternaldeviceintherecentexperiment?A．ABMIchip. B．Aneuralsignal.C．Thebrain. D．Anairpressure-poweredglove.36．WhatistheadvantageofthenewBMItechnology?A．Itdoesn'tneedanypower.B．Itdoesn'tharmpatients'brains.C．Itunderstandspatients'needscorrectly.D．Ithelpspeopleimprovetheirspeechskills.四、還原信息（共4小題；每小題1.5分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個選項中選出四個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IrunalotofwritingworkshopsinsecondaryschoolsandwhatIoftenseeisthis:teenagersinclassjustlookattheblankpageandfreeze.EvenwhenItellthemtheycan'tgetitwrongincreativewriting,theystillstopandfeelpainful,lookingtomeforclearanddefiniteinstructions.Thisbehaviorresultsfromtheirtrainingtomimic(模仿).37．Intime,theyareafraidofgettingthingswrongandriskingfailure.Creativityisnolongersupportedandisevenviewedasasoftskill,orevenaweakness.However,creativityishighlyvaluedbyemployers.AccordingtoTheConversation,creativityhasbeenthenumber-oneskillneededby20millionjobadsonLinkedfortwoyearsinarow.38．Becauseoflimitededucationalresourcesandassessment(評價)pressures,teenagers'thinkingbecomesincreasinglynarrow,leavingthemafraidtoexploreotherpossibilities.39．It'sjustanabilitytomakenewconnectionsandfollowwheretheygo.Actually,creativityrequiresqualitiesavailabletousall:courage,observation,curiosity,flexibilityandperseverance.Sohowdowehelpteenagersbehopefulandbrave?Firstly,weneedtoavoidtheideathattheirwholefuturesdependonthisverytaskorthatdecision.Lifeislongenoughtotrymanythings,andtochangedirections.Thereisnorightwaytolivealife.Secondly,let'sencourageraisingquestions.Childrenarenaturallycurious,butthiscuriosityoftenfadesastheygrowolder,althoughitstillexistswithinthem.Justbecausetheylackanswersdoesn'tmeantheyshouldn'taskquestions;rather,theyshouldaskevenmore.40．Youngpeopleneedremindingthattheirstorieshaven'tbeenwritten.Theyneedopportunitiestotrynewthings.Theyneedpermissiontokeepasking"whatelseispossible?"becauseanythingis.A.Butinschools,itisdifferent.B.Beingcreativeisn'tamagicalskill.C.Itallowsustounderstandtheirfeelingsbetter.D.Theyknowitisasafewaytogetgoodgrades.E.Themainproblemishowtokeepthosecreativejuicesflowing.F.Theworldisheldtogetherwithunansweredquestionsandendlesspossibilities.五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TodaywetalkaboutthethreeChinesegodswhooftenappearintheSpringFestival.TheyareZaoshen,CaishenandMenshen.Zaoshen(theKitchenGod)41．(consider)themostimportantfamilygodinChina,whotakeschargeofpeople'sdietandoverseesthegoodorevilofeachfamily.Itis42．(wide)believedthatonthe23rdor24thdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth,Zaoshenreturnstoheaven43．(report)theactivitiesofeachfamilyoverthepastyeartotheJadeEmperor.TheJadeEmperoreitherrewardsorpunishesafamilybased44．thatreport.MostoftheChinesepeopleworshipZaoshenonthatday,45．theyhopethathewillmentionmoregoodthingsand46．(few)badthingsinfrontoftheJadeEmperor.Caishen(theGodofWealth)isthegodinchargeofmoney.InChina,peoplebelievethereareseveralGodsofWealth,amongwhoZhaoGongmingis47．(popular).Hehasablackface,holdsagoldingot(金元寶)inhislefthandandrideson48．backofablacktiger.Insomeregions,peoplebelieveZhao'sbirthdayisthe49．(five)dayofthefirstlunarmonth.Onthatday,theywillopentheirdoorstowelcomehim.ManyChinesepeoplealsobelieveinMenshen(theDoorGod).TherepresentativesofMenshenareQinShubaoandYuchiGong.TheChinesebelievethattheycanprotecttheirhomesandpreventevilthings50．(enter)theirhomes.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplepastenewpicturesofMenshenontheirdoorstowelcomethenewyear.六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子（共6小題；每小題1.5分，滿分9分）51．這個女孩嚴于律己，以至于她做起事情來毫不費力。Thegirlis.52．既然這個項目很有價值，為何不盡快開展呢？Whydon'tyou?53．小男孩已經(jīng)答應(yīng)不會在課堂上插嘴了。Theboyinclass.54．我很好奇你習慣于以這種方式和他相處有多久了。Iamwonderinghiminthisway.55．直到去世他都沒有放棄要實現(xiàn)他的夢想。He.56．為教育的發(fā)展奉獻一生對他來說是多么有意義??！七、書面表達（共1題；滿分15分）57．心若芬芳，花自開。生活中總有一些瞬間讓我們心生歡喜，一杯熱茶、一個偶遇、亦或是一次成功……某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"我的小歡喜"為主題的征文活動。請您根據(jù)要點提示，用英語寫一篇短文投稿，分享一次讓你心生歡喜的經(jīng)歷，為什么心生歡喜，并談?wù)勀愕氖斋@。要點：1.Whathappened?2.Whywereyouhappyatthattime?3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學校名稱；2.詞數(shù)100左右；文章的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Happinessisalwaysaroundusifweputourheartintoit.

答案解析部分江蘇省常州市正衡中學2024年九年級二模英語學習情況調(diào)查一、單項選擇，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1．LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal____willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A．positions B．events C．situations D．experiences【答案】C【知識點】可數(shù)名詞；可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)【解析】【分析】句意：在課堂上學習英語很重要，而在實際生活中使用英語會大大提高你的英語技能。"LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant"提到在課堂上學習英語很重要，那么"whileusingEnglishinreal…willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly"此處則是指在實際情境中使用英語，A.位置；B.事件；C.情況；D.經(jīng)歷，故選C。

【點評】考查名詞辨析，注意根據(jù)語境以及對選項詞義的掌握選出正確答案。2．—Billlooksworried.What'swrongwithhim?—Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen____goesright.A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．nothing【答案】D【知識點】表示某物的復合不定代詞；詢問感受【解析】【分析】句意：——比爾看起來很擔心。他怎么了?——每個人都有不順的時候。根據(jù)"Billlooksworried."（比爾看起來很擔心。）可知，下文說的是比爾擔心的原因。又根據(jù)本空后"goesright"可知，本空應(yīng)是個否定詞，表示沒什么進行順利。A.每件事物；B.任何事物；C.某些東西；D.沒有什么，故選D。

【點評】考查復合不定代詞辨析，理解各個選項的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語境進行作答。3．—Labor(勞動)educationisimportantforstudents'development.—Yes.____schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If D．And【答案】C【知識點】if引導的條件狀語從句；引導狀語從句的從屬連詞【解析】【分析】句意：——勞動教育對學生的發(fā)展具有重要意義?！堑?。如果學校把它付諸實踐，學生將更加獨立和樂于助人。題目中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)表明，需要選擇一個連詞來連接兩個分句，表達一種條件關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意分析，如果學校把勞動教育付諸實踐，學生將會更獨立和樂于助人。這強調(diào)了"如果"這一條件，因此正確答案應(yīng)該是if引導的條件狀語從句。A.當……的時候，引導時間狀語從句；B.除非，引導條件狀語從句；C.如果，引導條件狀語從句；D.和，故選C。

【點評】考查條件狀語從句，條件狀語從句一般由if引導，后面跟著主句。主句可以通過if從句的情況來說明結(jié)果或者后果。4．—DoyouthinkEmmaisstillstudyingatthelibrary?It'salmostmidnight.—She____.Thelibraryclosesat9:30p.m.,andeveryonehastoleavebythen.A．shouldbe B．mustbe C．needn'tbe D．can'tbe【答案】D【知識點】詢問位置/方向/距離；need的用法；can,could表示可能性；must表示推測；should表示可能性【解析】【分析】句意：——認為艾瑪還在圖書館學習嗎?快半夜了?！豢赡堋D書館晚上九點半關(guān)門，所有人都得在那之前離開。根據(jù)"Thelibraryclosesat9:30p.m.,andeveryonehastoleavebythen.".(圖書館晚上九點半關(guān)門，所有人都得在那之前離開。)可知，此處是她不可能是。A.應(yīng)該是；B.必須是；C.不必是；D.不可能是，故選D。

【點評】考查情景交際和情態(tài)動詞辨析，注意理解選項意思，根據(jù)題目所給語境選擇合適的單詞。5．—AreyoureadyfortakingpartintheAespa'sshow?—No.Itiseasyto____aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A．makeup B．takeup C．goup D．putup【答案】A【知識點】短語辨析；問候語【解析】【分析】句意：——你準備好參加Aespa的表演了嗎?——沒有。編劇本容易，演出來難。根據(jù)提問說明要參加表演，再根據(jù)""Itiseasyto…aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.，完成表演包含編造和表演，A.編造;B.占用；C.價格、數(shù)量或水平）上漲；D.建造，張貼，故選A。

【點評】考查短語辨析，注意聯(lián)系上下文所表達的意思來選擇正確的短語。6．Ibelievethe2024ParisOlympicGameswillgivetheathletesachancetogo____culturaldifferencesandworktogetherforabettersharedfuture.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．beyond C．a(chǎn)cross D．towards【答案】B【知識點】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：我相信，2024年巴黎奧運會將給運動員們一個超越文化差異、攜手共創(chuàng)美好未來的機會。A.反對；B.超過；C.穿過；D.朝向，根據(jù)"culturaldifferences"可知此處指的是超越文化差異，beyond意為"超過，跨越"符合語境。故選B。

【點評】考查介詞辨析，注意根據(jù)語境選出正確答案。7．—Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.Whatareyoubusywith?—I____formyEnglishSpeechCompetitionnextweek.A．a(chǎn)mpreparingfor B．preparedforC．havepreparedfor D．willpreparefor【答案】A【知識點】現(xiàn)在進行時；詢問意向【解析】【分析】句意：——這些天沒見到你。你在忙什么?——我正在為下周的英語演講比賽做準備。根據(jù)問題"Whatareyoubusywith?"可知答語應(yīng)是回答現(xiàn)在正在忙什么，因此答語句子要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，A.現(xiàn)在進行時；B.一般過去時；C.現(xiàn)在完成時；D.一般將來時。故選A。

【點評】考查現(xiàn)在進行時和情景交際，當被問到"Whatareyoubusywith?"時，這是一個現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的疑問句，詢問你當前正在忙于什么。因此，回答時應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的句子。8．—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaPlanB.____.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A．itisunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD．Everydoghasitsday【答案】A【知識點】表達建議【解析】【分析】句意：——薩姆，我認為你需要備一個備用計劃。孤注一擲是不明智的?！玫摹]有人能確定將來會發(fā)生什么事。根據(jù)"Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaPlanB"提到需要備一個備用計劃，說明不能只有一個計劃，把所有的都壓到僅有的計劃當中，A.把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里是不明智的（孤注一擲是不明智的）；B.人多好辦事；C.蠟燭不能兩頭燒；D.人人都有得意的時候，故選A。

【點評】考查情景交際，先讀懂選項意思，再結(jié)合題目所給的語境選擇合適的表達。9．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure.Lookatthelabel.It'smadeinZhejiang.A．whosethatsweaterisB．wherethesweaterismadeC．what'sthesweatermadeofD．whichsweaterdoyoulikebest【答案】B【知識點】賓語從句的陳述語序；where引導的賓語從句；詢問位置/方向/距離【解析】【分析】句意：——對不起，你能告訴我這件毛衣是哪里生產(chǎn)的嗎?——可以。看標簽。它是浙江產(chǎn)的。根據(jù)"Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme…"可知后接賓語從句，從句采用陳述語序，故先排除A和D選項；根據(jù)答語"It'smadeinZhejiang."可知，此處詢問的是關(guān)于產(chǎn)地的問題，應(yīng)用疑問詞where來引導賓語從句，B選項是陳述語序，。A.那件毛衣是誰的；B.毛衣的生產(chǎn)地；C.這件毛衣是什么做的；D.你最喜歡哪件毛衣，故選B。

【點評】考查賓語從句的陳述語序和情景交際，在英語學習中，要時刻牢記賓語從句的語序用陳述句語序：連接代詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。10．—Let'sgotoourfavouritemusician'sconcertinAugust!—____.Iamplanningforthetripthere.A．You'dbetternot B．Don'tmentionitC．Youreadmymind D．That'snotthecase【答案】C【知識點】詢問意向；表達態(tài)度【解析】【分析】句意：——八月份我們?nèi)ヂ犖覀冏钕矚g的音樂家的音樂會吧!——你知道我在想什么。我正在計劃去那里旅行。根據(jù)"Iamplanningforthetripthere."我正在計劃去那里旅行可知猜中了她的心中所想，A.你最好不；B.不要提到它；C.你知道我在想什么；D.事實并非如此，故選C。

【點評】考查情景交際，審題時，要結(jié)合對話情景和上下文的意思，分析解答對話中的缺失部分，不要急于下筆，先分析對話上下句，從問句求答句或者從答句求問句，最后再將上下文整體讀一遍，看看自己的答案是否符合對話情景?。二、完形填空（共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Someofmyearliestmemoriesincludesittingwithmydadinhisstudyeverynightwhenhecamehomefromtheoffice.Iwatched11．heputhispersonalitemsaway:hiswatch,wallet,combandcarkeys.Theywouldalwaystakeupthesamespaceonthetableeverytime.Dad'scombwasjadegreen.IheardheboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldsmile,handmethecombandsay,"BeagoodgirlandhelpDaddy12．it,OK?"Iwasmorethanhappytodoit.Atagefive,thiskindoftaskbroughtmesuchjoy.Iwouldturnonthetap13．,andthenbrushthecombwithausedtoothbrushashardasIcould.14．thatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldproudlyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewouldsmileatme,andplacethecombontopofhiswallet.Abouttwoyearslater,Dadlefthissalesjobandstartedhisownwholesalebusiness.Istartedprimaryschool.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto15．.Dad'sbusinesswasn'tdoingsowell,andourstable(穩(wěn)定的)lifestartedgettingshaky.Hedidn'tcomehomeasmuchasheusedto.Andwhenhedidcomehome,itwasalwayslateandI'dalreadybeinbed.Istartedtoget16．.Whydidn'thelistentoMumandjuststicktohisoldjob?Whydoeshe17．placingthewholefamilyintrouble?Overtheyears,I18．waitingforhimtocomehome,andgoingdownstairstowelcomehim.Now28,I'vegraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob.Dad'sbusinesshasalsostartedtogetbackontrack.Yettheuncomfortable19．betweenDadandmewenton.Twodaysbeforemybirthdaylastyear,Dadcamehomeearly.Onthatevening,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy20．.WhenIturnedtoleave,heaskedmetocleanhiscomb.Ilookedathimforawhile,thentookthecombandheadedtothetap.Itwasa21．comb.Thisonewasbrown.Ihadn'tnoticedthathe'dchangedit.Aftercleaningit,IpasseditbacktoDad.Helookedatitandsmiled.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething22．.Mydadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,yethissmilewasstillasheartwarmingasbefore.11．A．before B．because C．a(chǎn)s D．until12．A．sell B．count C．clean D．decorate13．A．politely B．rudely C．calmly D．excitedly14．A．Satisfied B．Bored C．Careful D．Patient15．A．improve B．a(chǎn)ccept C．change D．reduce16．A．relaxed B．mad C．happy D．tired17．A．mind B．suggest C．consider D．risk18．A．kept B．stopped C．continued D．a(chǎn)voided19．A．report B．project C．silence D．discussion20．A．ontime B．inahurryC．a(chǎn)susual D．a(chǎn)tfirst21．A