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Period2

UNIT6

THEMEDIA主題語境人與社會——科技發(fā)展與信息技術(shù)創(chuàng)新

SectionⅢ

WRITINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB影評是指對電影的情節(jié)構(gòu)思、演員技巧、攝影技巧、蘊(yùn)含的道理及影片的時代意義等進(jìn)行分析和評論。影評課時學(xué)案寫作(一)基本框架開頭:可給出所評論電影的基本信息,如電影名、電影類型、導(dǎo)演和主演等;主體:從背景、情節(jié)、演技、音樂、特效及主題等方面進(jìn)行評論;結(jié)尾:給出自己或觀眾對該電影的評價(jià),也可向讀者推薦該電影作品。(二)常用表達(dá)1.Thisisaverytouchingfilm,amust-see.這是一部非常感人的電影,是一部必看的電影。2.Judgingfromthewildclappingandcheersthatfilledthecinema,everybodyagreedthatitwasindeedthebestfilmoftheyear.從電影院里充斥的熱烈的掌聲和歡呼聲來看,每個人都認(rèn)為這確實(shí)是今年最好的電影。3.Somefamousactorsstarredinthisfilm,includingafamousactorfromEngland.一些著名演員主演了這部電影,其中包括一位來自英國的著名演員。4.Thefilmissetin2154andtellsastoryofadisabledsoldier.這部電影以2154年為背景,講述了一個殘疾士兵的故事。5.Inmyopinion,thisisoneofthemostsuccessfulfilms.在我看來,這是最成功的電影之一。6.Ithinkthisisreallyamovingandinspiringfilm,whichshowsusthatanyonecangethappinessaslongashehasapositiveattitudetolife.我覺得這真的是一部感人又鼓舞人心的電影,它告訴我們,任何人只要對生活有一種積極的態(tài)度,就能得到幸福。假定你是李華,你校于世界動物日在學(xué)校禮堂放映了電影《一條狗的回家路》,請你根據(jù)表格提示,寫一篇80詞左右的影評。英文名稱A

Dog's

Way

Home類型冒險(xiǎn)導(dǎo)演查爾斯·馬丁·史密斯(CharlesMartinSmith)劇情一只名叫貝拉(Bella)的狗,在與主人失散后走上了一條充滿未知的冒險(xiǎn)回家路。主題動物應(yīng)該被善待;人與狗之間互通的情感;對“家”的追尋與渴望。[審題構(gòu)思]1.確定體裁:影評;2.確定人稱:第三人稱;3.確定時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時為主;4.確定內(nèi)容:①從整體上簡要介紹電影的相關(guān)信息;②對該電影的各個方面作出評論;③進(jìn)行總結(jié)。[遣詞造句]1.電影《一條狗的回家路》是一部冒險(xiǎn)片。ThefilmA

Dog's

Way

Homeis_________________.

2.它是由查爾斯·馬丁·史密斯導(dǎo)演的。It_______________CharlesMartinSmith.3.這部電影講述了一只叫貝拉的狗的故事。Thefilmtellsthestoryofadog___________.4.她走了四百英里尋找家。Shetravelsfourhundredmiles_____________herhome.a(chǎn)nadventurefilmisdirectedbynamedBellainsearchof5.在貝拉回家的路上,她克服了各種困難,甚至幾次面臨著失去生命的危險(xiǎn)。OnBella'swayhome,sheovercomesvariousdifficultiesandevenfacestheriskof_______________forseveraltimes.6.貝拉從未放棄,最后終于找到了回家的路。Bella______________andfinallymakesherwayhome.7.電影情節(jié)流暢感人,狗狗貝拉這個角色形象喚起了觀眾的憐憫。Theplotofthefilmis____________________,andthecharacterBella'simageasadogarousestheaudience'spity.losingherlifenevergivesupsmoothandtouching[句式升級]1.用過去分詞短語作定語合并句1和句2______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.用定語從句合并句3和句4______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThefilmA

Dog's

Way

HomeisanadventurefilmdirectedbyCharlesMartinSmith.ThefilmtellsthestoryofadognamedBellawhotravelsfourhundredmilesinsearchofherhome.[連句成篇](注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)你暯舆^渡詞語)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[參考范文]ThefilmA

Dog's

Way

HomeisanadventurefilmdirectedbyCharlesMartinSmith.ThefilmtellsthestoryofadognamedBellawhotravelsfourhundredmilesinsearchofherhome.OnBella'swayhome,sheovercomesvariousdifficultiesandevenfacestheriskoflosingherlifeforseveraltimes.However,Bellanevergivesupandfinallymakesherwayhome.Theplotofthefilmissmoothandtouching,andthecharacterBella'simageasadogarousestheaudience'spity.Animalsarehuman'sfriendsandshouldbetreatedkindly.Mayalloftheabandoneddogsfindtheirhomes.[詞塊積累]1.gentlebreeze微風(fēng)2.hotandstuffy又熱又悶3.thefirstsnowfall初雪4.lightup照亮5.a(chǎn)faintyellowshine微弱的黃色光芒環(huán)境描寫6.thepalelight微弱的光7.a(chǎn)starrynight繁星滿天的夜晚8.sparklingstars閃耀的星星9.bedottedwith布滿,點(diǎn)綴著10.a(chǎn)coldrain一場冷雨[佳句積累]1.Thesummernightsaresohotandstuffy,withoutanywindintheair.夏天的夜晚又熱又悶,空氣中沒有一絲風(fēng)。2.Theairwasheavy,moist,andsultry,whichmademebreathless.空氣沉悶、潮濕、悶熱,使我喘不過氣來。3.Afewgleamsofsunshinelitupthegloomyafternoon.幾縷陽光照亮了陰沉的下午。4.Thenightskywasdottedwithaslivermoonandsparklingstars.夜空中點(diǎn)綴著銀色的月亮和閃閃發(fā)光的星星。5.Astreamwounditswaydownthehill.一條小溪蜿蜒而下。6.Thedarkcloudsgathered,coveringtheentiresky.烏云聚集,覆蓋了整個天空。7.Agustofwindblewinuponthem,bringingwithitastreamoffragrance.一陣風(fēng)吹過,飄來陣陣清香。8.Snowstartedtofalldownfromtheleadensky,withachillywindblowingin.雪從鉛灰色的天空飄落下來,一陣?yán)滹L(fēng)吹來。9.Inthenightsky,thestarswinkedtheireyesasifwhisperingtous.夜空中,星星眨著眼睛,仿佛在對我們低語。10.Asparklingstreamrushedalongthegreenbanks.在綠茵茵的河岸之間,流淌著一條閃閃發(fā)光的小溪。閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Allisonstoodinlinewiththerestofherclass,waitingfortheschooldoorstoopen.ThiswasthelastdaybeforeschoolclosedforChristmasbreak.Shecouldn'twaitforsecretgiftswap(交換)happeninginclasstoday.Allisontunedtosaysomethingtoherbestfriend,Wendy,thenfroze.ShewassurprisedtoseeWendylookingdownatthegroundwithherbookspressedtightlytoherchest.“What'swrong,Wendy?”Allisonaskedquietly.Wendyshookherhead,hereyesconnectingwithAllison's.AllisoncouldseethatWendy'sfacewasasdarkasacloud,withnosmileinsight.“Myparentsdidn'tgivemeanythingtobringtothegiftswap,”shewhispered.“Theysaidtheydidn'thaveextramoneyforstufflikethat.”AllisonlookedatWendy,confused.“But,weweren'tsupposedtobringanythingexpensive.Justsomethingsmallthatdidn'tcostalotofmoney.”Allisonthoughtbacktothelasttimeshe'dbeenatWendy'shouse.She'dopenedtherefrigeratorlookingforsomethingtodrink,onlytofindthatitwasmostlyempty.ThefurnitureinWendy'shouselookedoldandbeaten-up.“Itwillbeokay,Wendy,”Allisonsaid.“WegettohaveallthattimeoffforChristmas.Comeon,cheerup!”Wendygaveherasmallsmile,thenlookedaway.Atthatmoment,awhistleblew,andthekidsstartedwalkingintotheschoolbuilding.TheChristmaspartywasabouttostart.Onebyone,thekidsdroppedtheirgiftsintothebagtheteacherwasholding.AllisonlookedoveratWendy.Mostofthekidsweresmilingaroundthebag,eagertogetstarted,butWendystoodofftotheside,lookingdownatherfeet.Allisonhatedseeingherfriendsoupset.Shewishedthereweresomethingshecoulddoaboutit.“Comeonup,Allison.It'syourturn,”theteachersaid.Sooneveryonehadpulledoutagiftandunwrappedit.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。Allisonlookeddownathergift:alittleglasscat._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Wendy,Iwantyoutohavethis,”shesaid._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[參考范文]Allisonlookeddownathergift:alittleglasscat.

Itwascarefullyselectedbyherandhermotherinthestoreyesterday.Itisalovelylittleglasscat,whoseeyeslooklikeacrescentmoon.Whenyoulookedatit,itwaslikesmilingatyou,whichcanmakeyouforgetthetroublesinlife.ShethoughtthegiftwasreallyperfectforWendy.Justthen,theteachershoutedagain,“Comeonup,Allison!”AllisonshookherheadslightlytowardstheteacherandthencameuptoWendy.“Wendy,Iwantyoutohavethis,”shesaid.

Wendywasamazedandshookherheadsaying,“No,Ican'tacceptyourgift.Ihavenogifttoexchangewithyou.”Hearingthesewords,Allisonsmiledandreplied,“Wendy,youaremybestfriend.Ihopeyoucanbehappy.OpenitandI'msureyou'lllikeit.”SheinsistedonputtingthegiftintoWendy'shand.Wendyslowlyopenedthepresent.Whenshesawthelittleglasscatinside,shesmiledandsaid,“It'ssocute.Thankyou,mybestfriend!”Allisonsaid,“Lookatit,itwillmakeyouforgetthetroublesinlife.Smilemore.”Ⅰ.閱讀理解ABeingabletotakeadvantageoftrulyunlimiteddataisasmartphoneuser'sdream,buteveryoneI'vetalkedtoabout5Gismoreexcitedabouttheusageunlockedbynext-generationwirelessdevices.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreducedlatency(延遲).課時分層作業(yè)(九)“5Gisoneofthoseforerunners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage,”saidSteveKoenig,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation.“Self-drivingvehiclesareemblematicinthisdataage—theyshowtheapplicationofdatacompletely.Withonesingletask,driving,youhavelargeamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensorsarecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.It'spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutconditionsdowntheroad.There'slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedthespeedandlowerlatency.”ARglassesandvirtualrealityheadphoneshaven'tyetbeeninsidethemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.ThisisnotablebecausecompaniesarereportedlydevelopingARglassestoimprove—orevenreplace—smartphones.EricssonshowedatFebruary'sMobileWorldCongressin2019howsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonoutsideequipmentforprocessingpower.Butdon'tgettooexcited.There'sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingsomenecessarytestingtomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5Gisn'tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了5G技術(shù)在無線設(shè)備中的應(yīng)用和潛力,文章提到了自動駕駛車輛、增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)眼鏡和虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)耳機(jī)等設(shè)備有望通過5G技術(shù)取代智能手機(jī)。但同時也需要進(jìn)行一些必要的測試和服務(wù)建設(shè)。1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphfocuson?A.Usageofsmartequipment.B.Thesuperspeedof5G.C.Potentialof5G.D.Thefutureofsmartequipment.√C

[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreducedlatency.”可知,第一段的重點(diǎn)是說明5G的潛力。故選C。]2.Whichwordcanreplace“emblematic”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Representative. B.Productive.C.Constant. D.Popular.√A

[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文“5Gisoneofthoseforerunners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage”以及后文“theyshowtheapplicationofdatacompletely”可知,此處表示無人駕駛汽車完全展現(xiàn)了5G數(shù)據(jù)的應(yīng)用,是一個使用5G技術(shù)很好的例子,具有代表性。故畫線單詞意為“有代表性的”。故選A。]3.Whatistechcompanies'attitudetowardsthereplacementofsmartphones?A.Uncertain. B.Disapproving.C.Cautious. D.Optimistic.√D

[觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中的“ARglassesandvirtualrealityheadphoneshaven'tyetbeeninsidethemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.”可知,這些技術(shù)公司對智能手機(jī)會被替代一事的態(tài)度是樂觀的。故選D。]4.Whydoesmuchworkstillneedtobedoneaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tomakeradioplaynicely.B.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.C.Todo5Gtrialseffectively.D.Toconstructbig5Gcities.√B

[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Butdon'tgettooexcited.There'sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingsomenecessarytestingtomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5Gisn'tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.”可知,還有很多工作要完成的原因是,要使無線電通信很好地發(fā)揮作用,使5G不僅僅覆蓋大城市。故選B。]BIntheolddays,whenyouhadtodrivetoamovietheatretogetsomeentertainment,itwaseasytoseehowyouractionscouldhaveanimpactontheenvironment.Afterall,youwerejumpingintoyourcar,drivingacrosstowns,coughingoutemissions(排放)andusinggasalltheway.Butnowthatwe'reusedtostayingathomeandstreaming(流媒體)movies,wemightgetalittleproud.Afterall,we'rejustpickingupourphonesandmaybeturningontheTV.You'rewelcome.MotherNature.Notsofast,saysarecentreportfromtheFrench-basedShiftProject.AccordingtoClimate

Crisis:The

Unsustainable

Use

of

Online

Video,digitaltechnologiesareresponsiblefor4%ofgreenhousegasemissions,andthatenergyuseisincreasingby9%ayear.Watchingahalf-hourshowwouldleadto3.5poundsofCO2emissions.That'slikedriving6.28kilometres.AndintheEuropeanUnion,theEurecaprojectfoundthatdatacentres(wherevideosarestored)thereused25%moreenergyin2017comparedtojustthreeyearsearlier,reportstheBBC.Streamingisonlyexpectedtoincreaseaswebecomemoreenamoredofourdigitaldevices(設(shè)備)andthepossibilityofenjoyingentertainmentwhereandwhenwewantittoincrease.Onlinevideouseincreasedbyfourtimesfrom2017to2022andisexpectedtoaccountfor90%ofallInternettrafficby2025.Bythen,about70%oftheworld'spopulationwillbeonline.You'reprobablynotgoingtogiveupyourstreamingservices,butthere'rethingsyoucandotohelplessentheimpactofyouronlineuse,expertssay.Forexample,accordingtoLutzStobbe,aresearcherfromtheFraunhoferInstituteinBerlin,wehavenoneedtoupload25picturesofthesamethingtothecloudbecauseitconsumesenergyeverytime.Ifinsteadyoudeleteafewthingshereandthere,youcansaveenergy.Moreover,it'salsoagoodideatostreamoverWi-Fi,watchonthesmallestscreenasyoucan,andturnoffyourWi-Fiinyourhomeifyou'renotusingyourdevices.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了看流媒體電影也會對環(huán)境帶來影響,并呼吁人們做一些事情來幫助減少在線觀看流媒體的影響。5.Whattopicisthefirstparagraphintendedtoleadin?A.Theenvironmentaleffectsofdrivingprivatecars.B.Theimprovementsonenvironmentalawareness.C.Theenvironmentalimpactsofstreamingservices.D.Thechangeinthewaypeopleseekentertainment.√C

[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Intheolddays,whenyouhadtodrivetoamovietheatretogetsomeentertainment,itwaseasytoseehowyouractionscouldhaveanimpactontheenvironment.”和“Butnowthatwe'reusedtostayingathomeandstreamingmovies,wemightgetalittleproud.”以及第二段中的“AccordingtoClimate

Crisis:The

Unsustainable

Use

of

Online

Video,

digitaltechnologiesareresponsiblefor4%ofgreenhousegasemissions,andthatenergyuseisincreasingby9%ayear.”可知,第一段提到了過去開車去看電影和現(xiàn)在待在家看電影對環(huán)境的影響,我們自以為在家看流媒體電影對環(huán)境就比較友好,下文則描述了在家看流媒體電影對環(huán)境的影響也很大,由此可推斷出,第一段想要引出的主題是流媒體服務(wù)對環(huán)境的影響。故選C。]6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“becomemoreenamoredof”inparagraph3mean?A.Getmoreskepticalof.B.Becomemoreawareof.C.Getmoreworriedabout.D.Feelmuchcrazierabout.√D

[詞句猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“Streamingisonlyexpectedtoincrease”以及下文中的“Onlinevideouseincreasedbyfourtimesfrom2017to2022andisexpectedtoaccountfor90%ofallInternettrafficby2025.”可知,在線視頻的使用會增長,故我們應(yīng)是越來越迷戀數(shù)字設(shè)備,而且隨時隨地享受娛樂的可能性的增加,也導(dǎo)致了流媒體的增長,becomemoreenamoredof意為“變得更加著迷”。故選D。]7.Whatcanweinferabouttheuseofstreamingservices?A.Itsenvironmentaleffectsareworsening.B.Itisbeingreducedtoprotecttheplanet.C.Itiseasilyavailabletoalmosteveryone.D.Itssideeffectshavedrawnglobalattention.√A

[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“AccordingtoClimate

Crisis:The

Unsustainable

Use

of

Online

Video,

digitaltechnologiesareresponsiblefor4%ofgreenhousegasem

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