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Period1
UNIT1
RELATIONSHIPS主題語境人與社會——良好的人際關(guān)系與社會交往SectionⅡ
LESSON2&LESSON31.______vt.處理(難題);應(yīng)付(局面)2._____adj.煩惱的,心煩意亂的
vt.使生氣,使心煩意亂3._____vt.提出,提起4._______n.方式,方法5.__________adv.持續(xù)不斷地課時練案單元詞匯表handleupsetraisemannerconstantly6._____n.流動
vi.流,流動7.________n.截止日期,最后期限8._____vi.&vt.努力贏得
n.追逐,追趕9._________adj.拼命的;絕望的10._____vi.&vt.推遲,延期11.____vi.&vt.彎腰;俯身12.____adj.無禮的flowdeadlinechasedesperatedelaybendrude13.demandingadj.__________________14.feedbackn.________15.highlightvt.______________16.sensitiveadj.__________________17.dormn.______________18.barelyadv.______19.reservedadj.______________要求嚴(yán)格的;費力的反饋意見標(biāo)出;突出顯示敏感的;善解人意的寢室,學(xué)生宿舍幾乎不含蓄的;內(nèi)斂的20.maten.__________21.dominatevi.&vt.________________22.scrollvi.________23.stimulationn.____24.extraordinaryadj.______________________朋友,伙伴主宰,支配,控制上下滾動刺激令人驚奇的,異乎尋常的1.Asaleader,youhavetoknowhow________(handle)emergencyinthisbusiness.2.Shedidn'ttellherparentsthebadnews,forshewasafraidof_________(upset)them.3.Whentheprofessor______(raise)aquestionfortheclass,nobody,includingme,daredtoanswer.tohandleupsettingraised4.Thespeechsoundsofalllanguagesaregraduallybut__________(constant)changing.5.Thiscanpreventairfrom________(flow)freelytothelungs.6.Thechildrenwerehavingfun,_______(chase)eachother'sshadows.7.Itwasveryconsiderateofyoutoletmeknowthemeetingwould_________(delay).constantlyflowingchasingbedelayed8.Shestoodupfromherchairand____(bend)forwardtopickupthenewspaper.9.Fournewcoloursinspiredfromnaturehavebeenadopted___________(highlight)theeco-friendlygreendesign.10.Itissaidthatthepaymentshegets______(bare)coverhisexpenses.benttohighlightbarely1.preferv.偏愛;更喜歡→__________n.偏愛,偏好2.shamen.羞愧;羞恥;慚愧;遺憾的事→_________adj.可恥的;丟臉的→________adj.羞愧的;內(nèi)疚的;慚愧的3.intendv.打算;想要→_________n.意圖,目的;打算4.effectn.影響;效果→_________adj.有效的→___________adv.有效地;實際上5.distractvt.使(人)分心;分散(注意力)→__________adj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的→___________n.使人分心的事物preferenceshamefulashamedintentioneffectiveeffectivelydistracteddistraction6.realadj.真的;實際存在的→______adv.真正地→_______n.現(xiàn)實;真實7.depressvt.使愁苦;使沮喪→_________adj.沮喪的,憂愁的→__________adj.令人沮喪的→__________n.抑郁;沮喪8.complainvi.&vt.抱怨;不滿;發(fā)牢騷→__________n.抱怨;不滿9.a(chǎn)ppointv.任命;指定;約定;安排→_________adj.指定的;約定的→____________n.約定;約會reallyrealitydepresseddepressingdepressioncomplaintappointedappointment1.Theoriginal_________(intend)wastodevotethreemonthstotheproject.2.Ifeelthisisgettingtobea___________(distract)fromwhatIreallywanttodo.3.Manypeopleexpressedastrong__________(prefer)fortheoriginalplan.intentiondistractionpreference4.Tobehelpedbyothersisnot_________(shame),andeveryoneneedshelp.5.Iwonderiftimetravelwillbecomea_______(real).6.Themanagerreceivedaletterof__________,inwhichthecustomer___________abouttheirbadservice.(complain)7.Therearesomeobvious_________(practice)applicationsoftheresearch.shamefulrealitycomplaintcomplainedpractical8.Althoughthedrugis_________(effect)againstthedisease,yetithassomebadsideeffects.9.Everythingisabit__________atthemomentbutIamnot_________becauseIcarryoninthebeliefthatgoodtimesarejustaroundthecorner.(depress)effectivedepressingdepressed1._____________與某人交往 2.__________對……過分擔(dān)心3.____________喋喋不休 4._____到目前為止,迄今為止5.____________查看 6._________實際上;事實上7.__________追逐 8._________伏在……上面associatewithobsessoverchatterawaysofarcheckthroughinrealitychaseafterbendover1.WhileshewasinParis,she_______________manywell-knownartists.2.Whenhegotajob,he____________beingoutofworkbecausehedidn'thaveapassbook.3.__________,thesituationismuchmorecomplicatedthanwethought.4.Iwillneverceaseto__________mydream.a(chǎn)ssociatedwithobsessedoverInrealitychaseafter1.handlevt.處理(難題);應(yīng)付(局面)[聯(lián)想]
①treatv.處理;保護②solvev.解決;處理③dealwith解決;處理;應(yīng)付2.mannern.方式,方法[聯(lián)想]
①wayn.方法②methodn.方法詞匯聯(lián)想
由新知聯(lián)想已知3.raisevt.提出,提起[聯(lián)想]
①mentionv.提及,說起②referto談到,提到③risevi.提高4.sofar到目前為止,迄今為止[聯(lián)想]
①tillnow到目前為止,迄今為止②uptonow到目前為止;迄今為止①socialisewith和……交往②feelalone感到孤單③thefirsttoknow第一個知道的人④laptopn.筆記本電腦,便攜式電腦⑤(be)outoftouchingdistance接觸不到課下預(yù)習(xí)第二篇課文⑥constantlyadv.持續(xù)不斷地⑦onsocialmedia在社交媒體上⑧beintheshower在洗澡⑨checkthrough查看⑩socialnetworkingapps社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)用?alloveragain再一次,一切重來?auniversitydorm大學(xué)宿舍?anever-endingflowofmessages源源不斷的消息?associatewith與某人交往?feellonely感到孤獨?barelyadv.幾乎不?accordingto根據(jù)?waybeyond遠非;遠遠超出?ashyorreservedperson一個害羞或含蓄的人?bewiredup在網(wǎng)上?onthesurface表面上?distractedadj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的?inreality實際上;事實上?beamillionmilesaway在千里之外?obsessover對……過分擔(dān)心?someofmyoldestmates一些我的老朋友?dominateone'slife支配某人的生活?insomanyways在很多方面?setdeadlinesfor為……設(shè)定最后期限?aimtodo...旨在做……?scrollvi.上下滾動?inchn.英寸?videoaftervideo一段又一段的視頻?stimulationn.刺激?chaseafter追逐?ratherthan而不是?dragsb.away拉走某人?bedesperatetodo...迫不及待做……?getbackto回到?intenseadj.緊張的,激烈的;劇烈的?feeldepressed感到沮喪?keepdelaying...一直拖延……?connectwithsb.與某人聯(lián)系?inameaningfulway以一種有意義的方式?chatteraway喋喋不休?endup...以……而告終?havenothingtosay無話可說?adinnerget-together聚餐?takeacall接電話?bendover伏在……上面51textfriendsonline給網(wǎng)友發(fā)短信52theextraordinarything非同尋常的事情53rudeadj.無禮的54spendtimedoing...花費時間做……55chargeherphone給她的手機充電56herfavouritepopstar她最喜歡的流行歌手57notonce一次也不58gocoldturkey放棄做某件事,戒掉壞習(xí)慣59imaginedoing...想象做……60thinkof考慮61importantappointments重要約會62newsupdates最新消息63alcoholicn.酗酒者,嗜酒成癮者adj.(含)酒精的64quitdrinking戒酒65avoidbooze不喝酒66giveup放棄67afterall畢竟;終究68contactmeatanytime隨時聯(lián)系我69theproblemwith...……的問題70
hard-wiredadj.硬件控制的;天生的71thanever比以往任何時候SOCLOSE,YETSOFARMark
never
stops
socialisingwith①
his
friends
online(1).But
he's
also
never
felt
more
alone②.(1)動詞-ing形式短語作stop的賓語。WhereamI?WhatamIdoing?Ifyou'reoneofmy500friendsonline(2),you'llalwaysbethefirsttoknow③.Myphoneandlaptop④areneveroutoftouchingdistance⑤,soI'mconstantly⑥postingupdatesonsocialmedia⑦
—
whetherI'mhavingacoffee,onmywaytoschool,watchingTV...evenwhenI'mintheshower⑧(3).AssoonasIopenmyeyesinthemorning(4),Icheckthrough⑨allmysocialnetworkingapps⑩,readmyemailsandanswertextmessages.Idothesamethingalloveragain?
whileI'mhavingbreakfast(5).(2)If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。(3)whether引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(4)Assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。(5)while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
Iliveinauniversitydorm?withacoupleofgreatroommates.Ihaveanever-endingflowofmessages?andupdatesfromallthepeopleIassociatewith?
online(6).Yetthetruthofthematteris:Ifeellonely?.(6)省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞people。I'mbarely?theonlypersonwhofeelsthisway(7).Accordingto?research,overtwo-thirdsofyoungpeoplefinditeasiertomakefriendsonlinethanitis“inreallife”(8).I'mwaybeyond?
ashyorreservedperson?,butI'mwiredup?everyday,likemostofmyfriends.Onthesurface?,Ihaveanactivesociallife.IattendpartiesandplaysportsbutI'malwaysdistracted?.Theysaythatphonesbringpeopleclosertogetherbutinreality?,mymindisalwaysamillionmilesaway?.(9)Iobsessover?
exactlyhowmanyfollowersIhaveonmyaccount,butIcan'trememberthebirthdaysofsomeofmyoldestmates?.(10)(7)who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞theonlyperson。(8)find復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),it為形式賓語,真正的賓語為不定式短語tomakefriendsonline;thanitis“inreallife”為比較狀語從句。(9)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中that...together為賓語從句。(10)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中how...account為賓語從句。
Socialnetworkingdominatesmylife?insomanyways?.SometimesIsetdeadlinesfor?myself:Iwillstartdoingmyhomeworkat8pm,andaimtofinish?intwohours.At7.50pm,I'mstillscrolling?throughmyfriends'sillypostsandphotos.BeforeIknowit(11),it's9.30pmandIstillhaven'tmovedaninch?fromthesofa.Idownloadsongaftersong,videoaftervideo?,butI'mnotreallypayingattention.Thestimulation?isinchasingafter?thenextsongratherthan?
trulyenjoyingit.Myfriendstrytodragmeaway?
frommyphone,butassoonasI'maloneagain,I'mdesperateto?
getbackto?
theonlineworldandtheintense?
activitythatitprovides.(12)(11)Before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。(12)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連接兩個分句,第二個分句中assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;thatitprovides為定語從句,修飾先行詞activity。Iconstantlyfeeldepressed?,dissatisfiedandalone.SinceIspendsomuchtimesocialisingonline,Ikeepdelaying?
thingsthatareimportantinmyreallife:homework,tasks,connectingwith?
myfriendsandfamilymembersinameaningfulway?.(13)It'sfunnythatmyfriendsandIchatteraway?
onlinesomuch,butweendup?
havingnothingtosay?
whenwemeet.(14)(13)Since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;that...reallife為定語從句,修飾先行詞things。(14)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中It為形式主語,真正的主語為后面的that...somuch;第二個分句中whenwemeet為時間狀語從句。
Afewdaysago,Iwentoutforadinnerget-together?withsomefriends.Mybestfriendleftthetablefor30minutesbecausehehadtotakeacall?(15).Somespentthedinnerbendingover?
theirphones,textingfriendsonline51
butignoringtheoneswhosatrightinfrontofthem.Andtheextraordinarything52
isnobodythoughtthiswasrude53
;it'sjusthowlifeisnowadays.(16)Onafamilyholidaylastsummer,mysisterspentallhertimecomplaining54
thatsheneededtochargeherphone55
(17).Whenitwascharged,shejustspenthoursreadingaboutherfavouritepopstar56
;notonce57
didsheliftherheadtoenjoytheviewoutsideherwindow.(18)(15)because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(16)句中nobodythoughtthiswasrude為表語從句,其中thiswasrude為賓語從句;howlifeisnowadays也是表語從句。(17)that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。(18)句中Whenitwascharged為時間狀語從句;notoncedid...為否定副詞not位于句首,后面要用部分倒裝。
WhatisreallyworryingisthatnooneIknow,includingmyself,couldgocoldturkey58.(19)Ican'tevenimaginegoing59
withoutsocialnetworkingforaweek—thinkof60
alltheimportantappointments61
,invitationsandnewsupdates62
youwouldmiss(20)!Alcoholics63
whowanttoquitdrinking64
(21)canavoidbooze65
,buthowdowegiveup66
ourphones?Afterall67
,Ineeditformystudiesbecausemyteachersandclassmatesneedtocontactmeatanytime68
(22).
(19)Whatisreallyworrying為主語從句;is后是that引導(dǎo)的表語從句,其中Iknow為定語從句,修飾先行詞noone。(20)省略關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞newsupdates。(21)who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞Alcoholics。(22)because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
So,that'stheproblemwith69
socialnetworking.We'rehard-wired70
in,butwe'remoredisconnectedthanever71
.(23)
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