外研版高三英語一輪復習選擇性必修第二冊Unit5 A delicate world課件

第一部分教材知識講練選擇性必修第二冊Unit5

Adelicateworld續(xù)寫語料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語之秀1．(心理描寫)(2024·東營市模擬測試)Iwantedtobangmyheadagainstatreeathousandtimesandmaketheworldjustgoaway．2．(行為描寫)(2024·吉林市調(diào)研測試)Instead，shethrewherselfontothebedandcriedintoherpillow，sinkingintoherdeepsorrow．3．(人物描寫)(2024·濰坊市部分學校聯(lián)考)Heisakind-heartedyoungofficer，alwaysworkinghardanddevotinghimselftohisduty．(2024·重慶市名校聯(lián)考)ItwasanordinarybutunforgettableSaturday，andeverythingwasniceandpeaceful．Thewind，softbutalittlecool，clickedthroughtreebranches．Iwasenjoyingsomehotchocolatewiththesunshiningdownonmeonthisnicespringday．語基

自主檢測·目標確立核心單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當形式填空)1．____________adv．顯著地2．____________adv．后來，隨后3．________v．(使)大大增加，(使)倍增4．____________n．保護5．________v．(使)變小，(使)減少6．____n．夾子，陷阱7．________n．事件8．____v．應該做；對……負有……的義務9．__________adv．據(jù)說；看來，似乎10．____adj．稀有的，罕見的1．(2023·全國甲卷)Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfrom____________(conserve)groups．2．(2023·浙江1月卷)Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhad__________(apparent)notbeenusedinmanyyears．3．Thenumberofyoungpeopleobtainingqualificationshasremainedstaticor_________(decrease)．4．Withsomanyyearsgoingby，ourhometownhaschanged____________(dramatic)．5．Long-timeexposuretothedampenvironment__________(multiply)thebacteriainfoodrapidly．dramaticallysubsequentlymultiplyconservationdecreasetrapincidentoweapparentlyrareconservationapparentlydecreaseddramaticallymultiplies派生單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當形式填空)1．departvi．離開，出發(fā)→_________n．離開2．explodev．突然增加；爆炸→_________n．突增，激增，爆炸→_________adj．易爆炸的3．comparev．比較→__________n．比較

4．mysteryn．神秘之事；神秘→__________adj．神秘的5．dangern．危險→_________adj．危險的→________v．使遭危險；危及；危害→__________adj．瀕臨滅絕的6．greetv．和(某人)打招呼(或問好)；歡迎→________n．問候，招呼1．Somenatural_________oftheancienttimesarestill__________topeopletoday．(mystery)2．An_________device________inthemarket．The_________washeardamileaway．(explode)3．_________withhim，youaremoreeasy-going．By__________，Ithinkmorepeoplewillbewillingtomakefriendswithyou．(compare)4．HedrovesofastthatIreallyfeltmylifewasin______．SoItoldhimdrivingfastwas_________andifhedidn'tslowdown，hewould________ourlives．(danger)5．Hehadplanned________onFriday，butthebadweatherdelayedhis_________．(depart)departureexplosionexplosivecomparisonmysteriousdangerousendangerendangeredgreetingmysteriesmysteriousexplosiveexplodedexplosionComparedcomparisondangerdangerousendangertodepartdeparture高頻短語語境運用(選用左欄中短語的適當形式填空)1．______________與……和諧相處2．____________失去控制3．_____________結果；因此4．_______結果是；原來是5．_____________徹底地6．__________代表7．____________與……共存8．________未能做9．__________________從……減少到10．________________把……從……拿開1．It_________thatthestrangerwithwhomwehadoursupperthatnightwasthemanagerofthehotel．2．Withthehelpoftheprofessor，thelocalvillagerssolvedtheirproblems_____________．3．Happypeoplearepeacefulpeopleandtheylive______________others．4．___________myfamily，Iwouldliketoextendourwarmestwelcometoyou．5．Therearesomethingsinlifethatare___________，liketheweatheroraflightthatistwohourslate．inharmonywithoutofcontrolinconsequenceturnoutonceandforallonbehalfofcoexistwithfailtododecreasefrom...toremove...from...turnedoutonceandforallinharmonywithOnbehalfofoutofcontrol原句結構辨識寫作佳句背誦1．itturns/turnedoutthat...

Itturnedoutthattheydevelopedanimmunitytothevirus，andtheirnumbersexplodedonceagain．結果經(jīng)過這次比賽，學生們更加重視體育鍛煉了。________________afterthisracestudentspaidmoreattentiontophysicalexercise．(應用文之報道)2．make＋it＋形容詞＋that...

Thisincidentmadeitclearthattherat，mouseandrabbitproblemneededsolvingonceandforall．在旅行前，你最好先弄清楚你可能要花多少錢。Beforeyougoonajourney，you'dbetter_____________________________________________．(應用文之建議信)Itturnedoutthatmakeitclearhowmuchmoneyyouaregoingtospend①Thenumberofnewstudents____________(decrease)from2，000to1，600inrecenttwoyears．②Asimilarsituationoccurredtosocialscienceandbusinesswhichsawadecrease__70%andanincrease__85%respectively．考點

歸納探究·精準講練1．decrease

[課本義]v．(使)變小，(使)減少[增補義]n．減少；減少量；降低hasdecreasedbyby(普通表達)Itisreportedthatasaresultoftheappearanceofsmartphonesthenumberofpeoplewhoreadmagazinesisdecreasing．(高級表達)Itisreportedthatasaresultoftheappearanceofsmartphonesthenumberofpeoplewhoreadmagazinesis_____________．◎decrease(from...)to...(從……)減少到……◎decreasein...在……方面下降◎decreaseby...減少了……◎onthedecrease正在下降；正在減少詞匯升級◎decreasewaterandsoilloss減少水土流失◎decreasetheamountoffat減少脂肪的攝入量寫作素材onthedecrease①Thefire，whichisthoughttohavestartedfromthe8thfloor，spreadquicklythroughthetowerblockonSundaynight，leavingpeopleontheupperfloors_______(trap)．②Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline．Youmaybetrapped____givingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation．2．trap

[課本義]n．夾子，陷阱[增補義]n．圈套；詭計

v．收集；吸收；使落入圈套；使陷入困境句式升級(普通表達)Aftertheyhadbeentrappedintheminefortwodays，theminerswerefinallyrescued．(高級表達)____________________________，theminerswerefinallyrescued．(過去分詞短語作狀語)trappedintoTrappedintheminefortwodays◎betrappedin被困在……中；陷在……中◎trapsb.into(doing)sth．誘使某人(做)某事◎fallintoatrap落入圈套◎set/layatrapfor為……設下圈套◎betrappedintheburninghouse被困在著火的房子里◎trapenergyfromthesun吸收太陽能寫作素材①Whenaskedaboutthesecrettowinningthecompetition，thegirlowedthesuccess__herteachers．②Iowe__toyourreasonableadvicethatIhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning．3．owe

v．[課本義]應該做；對……負有……的義務[增補義]欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于；起源于應用文之寫作佳句我得為本周日不能和你去郊游而向你道歉。I_____________________________________forfailingtogooutingwithyouthisSunday．toitoweyouanapology/oweanapologytoyou◎owesb.sth．＝owesth．tosb.欠某人某物◎owe...to...把……歸功于……◎oweitto...that...多虧……◎owingto因為；由于owehissuccesstohisteacher'sencouragement把他的成功歸功于老師的鼓勵寫作素材①(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Kidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilities________theanimalsofYellowstone．②Inmanycountries，shakingone'sheadmeans“no”，andnoddingmeans“yes”．By__________(compare)，inBulgariaandsouthernAlbania，thegestureshavetheoppositemeaning．4．comparison

n．比較to/withcomparison一句多譯如果把這項任務與前一項相比，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這似乎是一個小挑戰(zhàn)。①________________________________，youwillfindthisoneseemsasmallchallenge．(分詞短語作狀語)②_____________________________________，youwillfindthisoneseemsasmallchallenge．(介詞短語作狀語)Comparedwith/totheprevioustaskIn/Bycomparisonwiththeprevioustask◎in/bycomparisonwith與……相比◎bycomparison相比而言◎comparev．&n．對比；比較◎compare...with/to...把……和……相比較◎compare...to...把……比作……◎comparedto/with...與……相比(通常作狀語)◎beyond/withoutcompare無與倫比，舉世無雙comparehisstrengthwithothers'weakness拿他的強項和別人的弱項相比寫作素材Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied___thevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas．

did5．[教材原句]Norwouldtheyfailtoimaginehowitsnativeinhabitants，includingroyalpenguins，kingpenguins，andelephantseals，existedinperfectharmonywiththeirnaturalhabitatforthousandsofyears．他們也不難想象出，數(shù)千年來，包括帝企鵝、王企鵝和象海豹在內(nèi)的當?shù)貏游锸侨绾闻c其自然棲息地完美地和諧共存的。句式升級/讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華①(普通表達)Youwillneverbeadmittedtoyouridealuniversityifyouareaddictedtoonlinegames．(高級表達)____________________________________________________________________________(倒裝句)②(普通表達)Ihardlythinkitpossibletofinishtheworkbeforedark．(高級表達)____________________________________________________(倒裝句)③直到我經(jīng)歷了這場事故，我才明白壞運氣有可能是正在等待開啟的門。____________________________________________badfortunemightbethedoorwaitingtobeopened．(倒裝句)Neverwillyoubeadmittedtoyouridealuniversityifyouareaddictedtoonlinegames．HardlydoIthinkitpossibletofinishtheworkbeforedark．NotuntilIexperiencedtheaccidentwasIawarethat否定含義的詞語置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝?！虺Ｓ玫谋矸穸êx的副詞：never，little，rarely，seldom，hardly，scarcely，neither，nor等；◎表“絕不”的介詞短語：atnotime，bynomeans，innocase，innoway，onnocondition等；◎表“一……就……”的連詞：nosooner...than，hardly...when等。Neverwillhegiveuptheaimofpursuinghisdream．他永遠不會放棄追求夢想的目標。寫作素材Ⅰ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．(2023·浙江1月卷)_________(compare)tootheralternatives，it'scomfortableandrelaxing．2．If_______(trap)intheelevator，pleasepresstheemergencybuttonimmediately.3．Youneedtostopworryingaboutwork—youoweittoyourself_______(enjoy)theweekendswithyourfamily．4．Thenumberofteachingstaffmembersinthisschool____________(decrease)to20personssince2022．三層

強基固本·達標訓練ComparedtrappedtoenjoyhasdecreasedⅡ．在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．(2022·北京卷)Peoplewillnaturallydiscountmyopinions，butIhavespentalotoftimequantitativelycomparingwhatwearedoing_____others．2．Becauseofhumanactivities，thenumberofsomerareanimalsis__thedecreaseinthisarea．3．Itwasowing__hisoptimismandperseverancethathewasadmittedintoPekingUniversity．4．Theshopkeepertrappedme____buyingalotofproductsthatIdidn'tneed，whichmademeveryupset．withontointoⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．(2021·全國乙卷改編)Ecotourismoftenprovidesmoneyfor____________(conserve)andbenefitsthedevelopmentofthelocalareas．2．___________(apparent)，theytwodon'tsharethesameinterest，buttheystillgetalongverywell．3．Itisveryimportanttofindoutwhyyoufailed_________(achieve)yourgoal．4．Daysbeforemy_________(depart)forShanghai，mycousinmadeapredictionthatIwouldfallinlovewithChina．conservationApparentlytoachievedepartureⅡ．在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．___behalfofallthevillagers，I'dliketoexpressourheartfeltthankstoallofyouforyoursupport．2．Hewasverycareless．___consequence，hefailedthefinalexamlasttime．3．Inthelongrun，technologycanhelpmakeeconomicdevelopmentcoexist_____conservationoftheenvironment．4．Living__harmonywithothersiseasiersaidthandone，especiallyinaworldfilledwithconflictanddifferentopinions．OnInwithinⅠ．熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語意思)1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Instead，theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs． ___A．突然增加B．爆炸

C．迸發(fā)2．(2021·全國乙卷)Oneafternoon，whileattemptingtogetintobedshecollapsedfromwhatwaseventuallydiscoveredtobeaheartattack． ___A．倒坍B．倒下，暈倒C．崩潰BBⅡ．長難語句(分析句子的結構并翻譯成漢語)(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)Thefurtradekeptnutriaincheckfordecades，butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsedinthelate1980s，thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy．化繁為簡本句是并列復合句，but連接兩個并列分句，but后的分句中包含when引導的____________。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時間狀語從句

海貍鼠皮貿(mào)易數(shù)十年來讓海貍鼠的數(shù)量得以控制，但是當20世紀80年代后期海貍鼠的市場癱瘓時，這種和貓一樣大小的動物瘋狂地繁殖。(注：短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語。)Inrecentyears，people'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionhasimproved1.______________(dramatic)．Thenaturalhabitatsofmany2._____________(endanger)animalshavebeeneffectivelyprotectedandtheirnumbers3.__________________(multiply)．Thegovernmenthasincreasedlegalpublicity，reducedthe三維

提能培優(yōu)·進階訓練dramaticallyendangeredhavemultipliedphenomenonofhuntinganimalswithpoisonsor4._____(trap)，andbannedthetradeofwildanimals，5.________hasdecreasedthespreadofinfectiousviruses．Allinall，owing6.__thegovernment's7.____________(intervene)，biologicaldiversityisbeingmaintained．Thesituationof8.__________(harmony)coexistencebetweenmankindandanimalsisemergingconstantly．DuetothevastareaofChinaandthecontinuousdevelopmentofChinesecities，people'sinvasiontoanimalhabitatswillcontinue9._______(occur)，andtheconservationofwildlifestillhas10.__longwaytogo．trapswhichtointerventionharmonioustooccuraStep1．單句寫作(利用本單元知識補全所給英文句子)①由于人類活動，許多瀕危的野生動物正面臨著滅絕的危險。(dueto)______________________________________________________________humanactivities．②為使它們有一個安全的棲息地，應采取以下措施。_____________________________，thefollowingmeasuresshouldbetaken．ManyendangeredwildanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingoutduetoTomakethemhaveasecurehabitat③應制定污染標準以減少空氣中的有毒物質(zhì)。_______________________________________________intheair．④為了與自然和諧相處，國家公園應該被視為野生動物的保護區(qū)。________________________________，nationalparksshouldberegardedaswildanimals'reserves．⑤只有為保護野生動物做出貢獻，我們才能與自然共存。(倒裝句)__________________________towardsprotectingwildanimals__________________________．Pollutioncriteriash