外研版高三英語一輪復習選擇性必修第四冊Unit3 The world meets China課件

第一部分教材知識講練選擇性必修第四冊Unit3

TheworldmeetsChina續(xù)寫語料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語之秀1．(心理描寫)(2024·菏澤市模擬)Afloodoffearwelledupinmeatthethoughtofthisterriblescene．2．(行為描寫)(2024·廣州市綜合測試)Shewassoexcitedthatsheburstintotearsandsuddenlyhuggedmeinherarms，sobbing．3．(人物描寫)(2024·莊河市模擬)Whenmygrandfatherdied，my83-year-oldgrandmother，oncefulloflife，slowlybegantofade．(2024·嘉興市基礎測試)Farhancriedatthetopofhisvoice．SonervousandfrightenedwasFarhanthathehadnoideahowtostopthebicycle．Seeingthebikerunningatbreakneckspeedtowardsthem，allthegirlsshoutedwithfrightandthenranawaytoavoidbeinghit．語基

自主檢測·目標確立核心單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當形式填空)1．______n．雕像；塑像2．____n．高峰，頂點3．__________n．(大學的)系，部4．_________n．學院；研究院5．____n．曲調，旋律6．______n．天才，天賦7．_______n．王國8．________adj．巨大的，龐大的9．______n．廟宇，寺院1．(2021·全國甲卷)Inthesciencesandarts，thosepraisedas________(genius)weremostoftenwhitemen，ofEuropeanorigin．2．(2020·全國Ⅲ卷)Highlights(精彩之處)includeChina'smostsacred________(peak)atMountTaiandHangzhou'srollinghills，waterwaysandpeacefultemples．3．Hetriedtoensureuniformityacrossdifferent___________(department)，whichishisduty．4．Thegovernmentrequiresthatlarge_______(statue)withaheightofmorethan10metersbemanagedasmajorurbanconstructionprojects．5．TheBattleoftheRedCliffsdeterminedthetriangularbalanceofpowerofthethree________(kingdom)，Wei，ShuandWu．statuepeakdepartmentinstitutetunegeniuskingdomenormoustemplegeniusespeaksdepartmentsstatueskingdoms派生單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當形式填空)1．religionn．宗教；教派→_________adj．宗教的2．strongadj．強壯的，強的→________n．力量，力氣；優(yōu)點，長處→__________v．加強3．coverv．覆蓋；代替；掩蔽

n．封面，封皮；罩子→________n．覆蓋范圍→_______v．發(fā)現(xiàn)；揭開；揭露4．scholarn．學者→___________n．獎學金5．historyn．歷史，歷史學→_________n．歷史學家→__________adj．(有關)歷史的；史學的→________adj．歷史上著名的6．prioradj．先前的；較早的→________n．優(yōu)先；優(yōu)先權；首要事情1．Accordingtothenewestmedia________，thenewly-foundevidence_________hiscriminaloffence．(cover)

2．Heoftensaysthathedoesn'tbelieveinany________butmeanwhileherespectsothers'_________freedom．(religion)3．Tomtakesexerciseeveryday，andnowhehasbecomeso______thathehasenough________tocarrybigstones．(strong)4．Manydevelopmentstrategiesnowgive________toagriculturalandruraldevelopment．Thatistosay，agriculturalandruraldevelopmentis_____toothers．(prior)5．Heisa_________andheoftenwrites__________articles，especiallyabout________events．(history)religiousstrengthstrengthencoverageuncoverscholarshiphistorianhistoricalhistoricprioritycoverageuncoveredreligionreligiousstrongstrengthprioritypriorhistorianhistoricalhistoric高頻短語語境運用(選用左欄中短語的適當形式填空)1．________追溯到2．______封閉；密封3．_____________使復蘇；(使)變得生動4．_______在……之前，先于……5．___________暴露于/面臨/接觸到6．____________照看，留神，留意7．___________總的說來；大體上8．____________引起共鳴1．We______________anoverwhelmingnumberofchemicalcontaminantseverydayinourair，waterandfood．2．_______thecansandputtheminthefridge，orthefoodinthemwillgobad．3．Parentsmust_____________theirchildrenthewholetimewhiletheyareplayinginthepark．4．___________thebeginningofthe19thcentury，thebuildingsplayanimportantroleinthehistoryofarchitecture．5．(2021·北京卷)Manypeopleenjoyrelaxingmusicintheevening_______goingtobed．datefromsealupbring...tolifepriortobeexposedtokeepaneyeononthewholestrikeachordareexposedtoSealupkeepaneyeonDatingfrompriorto原句結構辨識寫作佳句背誦1．giventhat...

GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad，Dunhuangwastheidealplace．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)鑒于訪談定于下周五舉行，我想知道你是否方便。___________________________________________________，Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientforyou．(應用文之邀請信)2．thefirsttime引導時間狀語從句IfellinlovewithDream

of

the

Red

Chamber

thefirsttimeIreadit，andwasdeterminedtotranslateitintoBulgarian．第一次當眾演講時，我很緊張，心都提到了嗓子眼。__________________________________，Ifeltverynervouswithmyheartinmymouth．(續(xù)寫之心理描寫)GiventhattheinterviewisscheduledtobeheldnextFridayThefirsttimeImadeaspeechinpublic①(2022·浙江1月卷)Knowingmy_________(strength)andweaknessesalltoowell，Idecidedtofocusonthetaskofworkingwiththesubjects．②(2022·全國乙卷)_____________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople，theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia...

考點

歸納探究·精準講練1．strengthen

v．[課本義]加強[增補義]加深(感情、觀念、關系)strengthsTostrengthen盡管我沒有力氣再爬，但是我最終用盡全力爬上了山頂。ThoughIdidn't______________________anyfurther，Ifinallymadeittothetopofthemountain__________________．◎strengthn．力量；體力；優(yōu)勢；意志力◎havethestrengthtodosth．有力量/意志做某事◎buildupone'sstrength/body增強某人的體質◎strength(s)andweakness(es)優(yōu)勢和劣勢◎withallone'sstrength用盡全力讀后續(xù)寫之行為描寫strengthenoursenseofhardwork增強我們努力工作的意識寫作素材havethestrengthtoclimbwithallmystrength①(2023·全國甲卷)So，it'sbeenusefultoknowhowtocover__holesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI'vemovedout．②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)_________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark，theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry．③Jobsinthespaceindustrygofarbeyondtheastronautsthatreceivewidespreadmedia________(cover)．2．coverage

n．[課本義]覆蓋范圍[增補義]新聞報道；保險(范圍)讀后續(xù)寫之景色描寫很快，大地就全變成了白色，就像一張美麗的毯子，樹上蓋著白色的被子。Soonthelandwasallwhite，likeabeautifulblanket，andthetrees_______________________whitequilts．upCoveringcoveragewerecoveredwith/by◎coverv．覆蓋；行走；報道；涉及；足以支付

n．封面(底)；罩子◎cover...with...用……蓋住……◎becoveredwith/by...被……覆蓋著◎coveranareaof...占地面積為……◎coverthecostof...足夠支付……的費用◎coveralongdistance走了一段很長的路程◎coverarangeofthemes涵蓋了一系列主題◎coverallthemajorgamesofthetournament報道這次錦標賽的所有重要賽事寫作素材①Chineseteaculturedatesback__thousandsofyearsagoanddrinkingteagraduallybecameatradition．②_______(date)fromthe18thcentury，PekingOperahasmorethantwohundredyearsofhistory．③Thedictionaryis___ofdate:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished．3．datefrom

追溯到應用文之寫作佳句我建議把郊游的日期定在下周日下午，你介意嗎？WouldyoumindifI_________________________________nextSundayafternoon？toDatingoutsuggestedsettingadatefortheouting◎datebackto...始于……；追溯到……◎gobackto...追溯到……◎outofdate過時的；陳舊的◎uptodate最新式的；現(xiàn)代的◎todate＝sofar到目前為止◎fix/setadatefor...確定……的日期setadateforthemeeting確定會議的日期寫作素材①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Soinsteadoftyinghimup，Ijustkeptacloseeye__him．②Canyoulookme__theeyeandtellmeyou'renotlying?③Hedemandsperfectionfromothersbutshutshiseyes__hisownshortcomings．4．keepaneyeon

照看，留神，留意讀后續(xù)寫之場景描寫突然，飛在天空中的一個東西引起了他的注意，他從來都沒見過這么大的一只鳥。Suddenlysomethingflyinginthesky____________．Itwasabigbirdhehadneverseenbefore．onintocaughthiseye◎keepaneyeout/open(for)密切注意，提防，警覺◎haveaneyefor對……有鑒賞力◎looksb.intheeye(s)直視/正視某人◎catchone'seye引起某人的注意◎fix/keepone'seyeson注視，盯著看◎shut/closeone'seyesto對……視而不見◎keepaneyeonthehouseforus幫我們照看一下房子◎haveaneyeforclassicalmusic對古典音樂有鑒賞力寫作素材①Thelastfewyears_________(see)environmentaldisastersonagrandscale，andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome．②Whenhe，ageniusartist，sawthemuralsforthefirsttime，words______(fail)him.5．[教材原句]EachyearseesmoreworksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands，andtheyarewell-received．每年都有更多中國作家的作品在荷蘭出版，并且受到好評。讀后續(xù)寫之心理/場景描寫①當他不得不和她說話時，他突然失去了勇氣。Whenhehadtospeaktoher，hiscourage__________________．②順著小路，我們來到了坐落在陡峭山坡上的一個小村莊。___________________________situatedonthesteepsidesofamountain．haveseenfailedsuddenlyescapedhimThepathledustoatinyvillage無生命名詞作主語可分為以下幾類：◎以時間、地點等名詞作主語，常用witness、see、find等動詞作謂語；◎表示情感、心理活動的名詞(如word、anger、faith、idea、courage等)作主語，用fail、desert、escape等動詞作謂語；◎具有行為和動作意義的名詞(如arrival，glance，sight，comparison等)作主語，常用含有使役意義的動詞(如remind、make、let、lead、send、drive等)作謂語。Springseestherecoveryofallthingsandtheflowofwaterintheriver．春天見證了萬物復蘇，流水潺潺。寫作素材Ⅰ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Hehasplantedmorethan50，000trees________(cover)aboutthesizeof133footballfields．2．Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thecoachfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________(strength)andweaknesses．三層

強基固本·達標訓練coveringstrengths3．Theysatonthegrass，withtheireyes_____(fix)onthestarsinthesky．4．Thetwentiethcentury__________(witness)thehigh-speeddevelopmentofhumansociety．5．TheotherdaywepaidavisittoanancientbuildingbuiltinRome，______(date)backtothesixthcentury．fixedwitnesseddatingⅡ．在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．(2020·天津卷)IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymotherkeptaneye__him．2．Takingexercisenotonlykeepsthestudentsamused，butalsobuilds__theirstrength．3．Furtherup，theweatherchanges—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides，whicharecovered________thickgrass．4．TheGreatWalldating____theMingDynastyattractsmanyvisitorsallovertheworld．onupwith/byfromⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld．Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins，suchastheseasonsoftheyear，_________(religious)，famousfigures，andimportantevents．2．Takingexercisecannotonly__________(strength)yourbody，butalsorelieveyoufromstress．3．Rowanhadaverysuccessfulacademiccareer．Attheageof13，hewasawardeda___________(scholar)toaboardingschool．4．Becauseofitsrichhistoryandsplendidappearance，theGreatWallattractsalotoftourists，scientists，and__________(history)．religionsstrengthenscholarshiphistoriansⅡ．在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．Prior__movingtoournewhouse，weshouldpackallthebelongingsup．2．Topreventthecoldbreezefromblowingin，weseal___thewindowswhenwintercomes．3．Ihadamemorabletimeinmychildhoodhome，anditwillneverfade____mymemory．4．Theenvironmentalmovementistestimony__thewidespreadfeelingsofsupportfornature'simportance．toupfromtoⅠ．熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語意思)1．(2022·浙江1月卷)TheUnitedStatesrosetoglobalpoweronthestrengthofitstechnology，andthelifebloodofthattechnologyhaslongbeenelectricity． ___A．力量，力氣B．實力C．優(yōu)點；長處2．(2021·全國甲卷)Let'sstateclearly：Einsteinwasagenius． ___A．天賦B．(特別的)才能，本領C．天才人物3．(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)Peoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport． ___A．(某人的)經(jīng)歷，履歷B．歷史學C．歷史BCAⅡ．長難語句(分析句子的結構并翻譯成漢語)1．(2023·全國乙卷)FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums，narrowhutongtoroyalpalaces，itishometomorethan3，000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout，withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuiltsystemofringroads．化繁為簡本句為簡單句。FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums，narrowhutongtoroyalpalaces在句中作____。withthecitykeeping...為with復合結構作____，其中keeping...ringroads為動詞-ing形式短語作__________。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________狀語狀語賓語補足語

從佛教寺廟到博物館，從狹窄的胡同到皇家宮殿，它擁有3000多年的輝煌歷史，甚至從布局上看，這座城市一直保持著精心建造的環(huán)路。2．(2021·全國甲卷)It'ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors，andthosevictorssetthestandardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub．化繁為簡本句是一個并列復合句。第一個分句中的it是形式主語，替代that引導的________，and后是第二個分句。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主語從句

據(jù)說歷史是由勝利者書寫的，而那些勝利者為進入天才俱樂部設定了標準。(注：短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語。)Tom1._______(be)interestedinhistorysincehewasachild．HelikesreadinghistoricalnovelssuchasThe

Romance

of

the

Three

Kingdoms．Incollege，hemajoredinhistoryandarchaeology，hopingtobecomeafamous2._________(history)andarchaeologist．Aftergraduation，hewentto3.__researchinstituteandbecameaprofessorinthedepartmentofhistory．Asavisitingscholar，hehas三維

提能培優(yōu)·進階訓練hasbeenhistorianastudiedinmanycountries．Prior

4.__threeyears，hewassenttoMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang5._______(study)muralsandstatues．Intheprocessofresearch，hefoundthatthesubjectsoftheDunhuangmuralsvaryfrom6._________(religion)storiestodailylifescenes，7.__________(reflect)people'sconfidenceandoptimismforthefutureatthattime．ThelevelofartistspeakedintheTangDynasty.Inresponsetothe8.___________(destroy)ofthemural，Tomputforwardtherestorationstrategyandprotectionmeasures，which9._______________(recognise)bytherelevantexperts．HemadeavideooftherepairedmuralsanddisplayedthematatraditionalcultureExpo，10.______attractedpeople'sattention．totostudyreligiousreflectingdestructionwererecognisedwhichStep1．單句寫作(利用本單元知識補全所給英文句子)①知道你對茶文化很感興趣，我有一個好消息告訴你。我們的城市圖書館將在下周六上午8點舉辦一次中國茶文化展覽，目的是推廣茶文化。(動詞-ing形式短語作狀語)_____________________________________________，IhaveapieceofgoodnewsforyouthatourcitylibrarywillholdaChineseteacultureexhibitionat8：00amnextSaturday____________________________________．Knowingthatyouareveryinterestedinteaculturewiththepurposeofpromotingteaculture②這是一個擁有豐富多彩活動的展覽。Itisanexhibition__________________________．③你可以欣賞到各式各樣的茶具，還可以觀看茶藝表演，這是茶的輝煌歷史和文化的見證。(非限制性定語從句)Youcanappreciateawidevarietyofteasets，andwatchtheperformanceoftea-making，_____________________________________________________．④如果你有空，請在開幕式之前到達市圖書館入口大廳。Ifyouareavailable，pleasearriveattheentrancehallofthecitylibrary____________________________．⑤我相信這次展覽可以加強中英兩國之間的了解。Ibelievetheexhibitioncan____________________________________________．boastingcolorfulactivitieswhicharetestimonytotheglorioushistoryandcultureofteapriortotheopeningceremonystrengthentheunderstandingbetweenChinaandEnglandStep2．銜接成文(利用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)DearMr．Smith，Knowingthatyouareveryinterestedinteaculture，Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsforyou