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第一部分教材知識(shí)講練必修第一冊Unit2ExploringEnglish續(xù)寫語料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語之秀1.(心理描寫)(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Itwasapleasantsurprisetohavewonfirstplace,andIcouldn'thelpbutshedtearsofjoy.2.(神態(tài)描寫)(2024·廣東省六校聯(lián)考)Surveyingthebrokendoor,tearsfloweddownmyfaceandeyeswererapidlybecomingswollen.3.(背景描寫)(2022·全國乙卷)Whenthesunslippedbehindthemountains,itshedarosyglowallaroundthem.(2023·浙江1月卷)Contentandjoyful,thehummingbirdturnedherheadfromsidetosideasifexpressinghergratitudeforsavingherlifetomeagain.Atthatmoment,happinessandthefeelingofbeingmovedmingled,wellingupintomyheart,tearsrollingdownmycheeks.語基
自主檢測·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1._____n.題目,標(biāo)題2.____n.類型,種類3._______v.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò)4.______adj.可能的,可能發(fā)生的5.________n.資料,(教學(xué))資源6.______v.提醒,使……想起7.________n.評論8.______v.計(jì)劃,打算1.Originally,we___________(intend)togototheUK,butthenwewereaskedtovisitmysisterintheUSA.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andother_________(resource)usedtogrowit.3.(2022·全國乙卷)Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofyouwants_______________(contact)andwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.4.(2021·全國甲卷)Putdifferent_____(type)ofclothingondifferentsurfacesintheroom.titletypecontactlikelyresourceremindcommentintendhadintendedresourcestobecontactedtypes派生單詞語境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1.opposev.反對;對抗→_______adj.反對的→________adj.(觀點(diǎn)、意見等)相反的,相對立的2.behavev.舉止→________n.舉止,行為3.confusev.使困惑→________adj.感到困惑的→_________adj.令人困惑的→_________n.雜亂;混亂4.reflectv.顯示,反映→__________n.反映;倒影5.createv.創(chuàng)造;發(fā)明→________n.創(chuàng)造(力)→________adj.創(chuàng)造(性)的→__________n.創(chuàng)造性,創(chuàng)造力6.intendv.計(jì)劃,打算→_________n.意圖;目的;打算7.recognisev.認(rèn)識(shí),辨認(rèn)出→___________n.認(rèn)識(shí);識(shí)別8.basev.以……為基礎(chǔ)→_____adj.基本的→_________adv.基本上,本質(zhì)上1.__________,allthepenaltiesare_____onthe_____law.(base)2.Tom_______wellattheparty;hisgood________delightedhisparentsgreatly.(behave)3.Thesewhitebuildingsare_________intheriverandtheir___________areverybeautiful.(reflect)4.Theyaskedsomany_________questions.Iwastotally________,standingtherein_________,notknowingwhattodo.(confuse)5.It'sbelievedthatthe________ofwealthneeds________quality.(create)opposedopposingbehaviorconfusedconfusingconfusionreflectioncreationcreativecreativityintentionrecognitionbasicbasicallyBasicallybasedbasicbehavedbehaviorreflectedreflectionsconfusingconfusedconfusioncreationcreative高頻短語語境運(yùn)用(選用左欄中短語的適當(dāng)形式填空)1.__________談到,說起2._________對……感到詫異3.____________燒毀4.__________填寫(表格等)5._______給(機(jī)械)上發(fā)條;
使(活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等)結(jié)束6.__________偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)7.________謹(jǐn)慎行事;避免冒險(xiǎn)8.__________意識(shí)到,察覺到1.(2023·全國乙卷)HowdoesRobertsoundwhen__________hisbeingawriter?2.Manypeople___________thebenefitsofphysicalactivityontheirgeneralhealth.3.Please__________youraddressatthebottomoftheapplicationform.4.Severalhouses_____________________whenthebigfirewasputout.5.I__________anoldfriendinthestreetyesterdayandhetoldmehisnewbookwouldcomeoutthenextyear.speakingofwonderatburnup/downfillin/outwindupcomeacrossplaysafebeawareofspeakingofareawareoffillin/outhadbeenburnedup/downcameacross原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識(shí)寫作佳句背誦1.neither...nor...Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.眾所周知,昆明是一個(gè)非常美麗的城市,一年四季既不太熱也不太冷。Asisknowntoall,Kunmingisaverybeautifulcity,________________________________________________.(應(yīng)用文之介紹信)2.notonly...butalso...Notonlycanyoupostspecificquestions,butyoucanalsobroadenyourknowledgebyreadingpostsfromotherEnglishlearnersaroundtheworld.以這種方式,學(xué)生們不僅能提高他們的寫作能力,而且能增強(qiáng)他們的自信心。Notonly__________________________________________________________theycanstrengthentheirself-confidence.(應(yīng)用文之推薦信)neithertoohotnortoocoldallyearroundcanstudentsimprovetheirwritingabilityinthiswhichisway,butalso考點(diǎn)
歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)AsforBailey,sheismore________(confuse)aboutwhyheractisconsideredabigdeal.②Shewasveryangrywithherhusbandbecausehemadetheirrooms__confusion.1.confusingadj.[課本義]令人困惑的[增補(bǔ)義]難懂的confusedin◎confusev.使困惑;使難以理解◎confuse...
with/and...把……與……混淆◎beconfusedabout...對……迷惑不解◎inconfusion困惑地;混亂地得知你要去拜訪一位中國朋友,并且對中國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣感到困惑,我寫信告訴你一些相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)。LearningthatyouareabouttopayavisittoaChinesefriendand_______________________________,I'mwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句◎notasconfusingasitseems并不像看上去那么難懂◎amixofdisappointmentandconfusion既失望又困惑寫作素材confusedabouttheChinesecustoms2.reflectv.[課本義]顯示,反映[增補(bǔ)義]反射;思考;反省①(2023·全國乙卷)TheUK'sobsession(癡迷)withfood___________(reflect)throughtelevisionscheduling.②(2021·浙江卷)Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasa___________(reflect)ofherself,everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.isreflectedreflection◎reflecton/uponsth.反省/認(rèn)真思考某事◎reflectionn.反射;反映;映像;沉思◎on/uponreflection經(jīng)再三思考不要害怕錯(cuò)誤和失敗;你必須通過反思它們來提高自己。Don'tbeafraidofmistakesandfailures;youhaveto______________________________________.應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句◎reflecttraditionalChineseculture反映中國傳統(tǒng)文化◎reflectonhowmyday'sgone反思一下我這一天是如何度過的寫作素材improveyourselfbyreflectingon/uponthem①Ifyoucanfindsuitablelearningmethods,yourlearningefficiencyismorelikely__________(improve).②IhavelearnedthatMr.Browndisagreeswithyou.Youare________(likely)tobeacceptedunderpresentcondition.3.likely[課本義]adj.可能的,可能發(fā)生的[增補(bǔ)義]adv.很可能toimproveunlikely◎sb./sth.belikelytodo...
某人/某物可能會(huì)做……◎Itislikelythat...
很可能……◎notlikely絕不可能;絕對不會(huì)◎unlikelyadj.不可能的關(guān)于在線學(xué)習(xí),如果缺乏自律,我們很可能會(huì)沉迷于網(wǎng)上聊天或玩游戲。①Withregardtoonlinelearning,ifwelackself-discipline,we_____________addictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.②Withregardtoonlinelearning,ifwelackself-discipline,______________wewillbeaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.一句多譯arelikelytobeitislikelythat◎belikelytoarriveabitlate可能會(huì)晚點(diǎn)到◎themostlikelyoutcome最可能的結(jié)果◎FiercewildbeastswerelikelytobehidinginthedarkbushesandashiverrandownJane'sspine.兇猛的野獸可能藏在黑漆漆的灌木叢中,簡頓時(shí)感到脊背發(fā)涼。寫作素材①(2023·全國甲卷)Thosetomatoeshadatastethatremindedme__theonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.②Inourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGranny_____(pay)attentiontoourtablemanners.4.remindv.提醒,使……想起oftopay◎remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事◎remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事◎remind(sb.)that...
提醒(某人)……◎remindern.提醒人的事物;提示信我的媽媽如此健忘以至于我們必須不斷提醒她要做的事。Mymotherwassoforgetfulthatwehadtoconstantly____________________.讀后續(xù)寫之人物描寫◎beremindednottodriveafterdrinking被提醒酒后不要開車◎remindusthatweshouldprotecttheenvironment提醒我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境寫作素材remindherofwhattodo①Iintended_____________(take)upapart-timejob,throughwhichIcanhavemyhorizonsbroadened.②Ourschoolorganizeda5-kilometercross-countryrunningracewiththe_________(intend)ofimprovingourphysicalandmentalstrength.5.intendv.[課本義]計(jì)劃,打算[增補(bǔ)義]意指taking/totakeintention◎intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事
◎intendsb.todosth.打算讓某人做某事◎hadintendedtodosth.本來打算做某事◎beintendedto(do)sth./forsth.專門為(做)某事◎withtheintentionof...
抱有……的目的我本打算這個(gè)周末陪你一起去書店,但出了意料之外的事。所以我寫信向你道歉。I______________________________________________________,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.SoI'mwritingtoexpressmyapologytoyou.應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句◎hadintendedtogiveyouahand本打算幫助你的◎withtheintentionoftravellinginAfrica抱著去非洲旅行的目的寫作素材hadintendedtoaccompanyyoutothebookstorethisweekend①You'dbetternotconsultadictionaryeverytimeyoucome______anewword.②Iwonderedhowitcame_____thatshewastwohourslateforsuchashorttrip.③Nowheisstillbusywritinghisnewbook,butIhavenoideawhenitwillcome___.6.comeacross[課本義]偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)[增補(bǔ)義]偶遇acrossaboutout◎comeabout發(fā)生
◎comeout出現(xiàn);出版,發(fā)表;開花◎comeup被提及(無被動(dòng)語態(tài)) ◎comeupwith想出;提出◎whenitcomesto...當(dāng)談到……當(dāng)談到我最喜歡的季節(jié)時(shí),我馬上想到的總是夏天。________________________________,summerwillalwaysoccurtomeinnotime.應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句◎comeacrossaseriesofnewproblems遇到一系列的新問題◎tellmehowtheaccidentcameabout告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的寫作素材WhenitcomestotheseasonIlikebest①(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)TheyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviewsinEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis____theyneedanEnglishtrainer.②Shenevergivesintoanydifficultyandthat's_______sheisastrong-willedwoman.③Thereason____peoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalis____theyhonorQuYuan,agreatChinesepoet.whybecausewhythat7.[教材原句]Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.這就是為什么starsareout(星星出來了)的時(shí)候我們能看到星星,而lightsareout(燈滅了)的時(shí)候我們卻看不到燈光。◎That/Thisis/waswhy...
意為“那/這就是……的原因”,從句表結(jié)果?!騎hat'sbecause...
意為“那是因?yàn)椤保瑥木浔碓?。◎Thereasonwhy...
is/wasthat...
意為“……的原因是……”,從句表原因。我有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加,這就是我不能和你一起去書店的原因。Iwillhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend,and_______________________________________.應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句Readingclassicsisofgreatimportancetous.It'sbecauseitcannotonlyimproveourstudiesbutalsoenrichoureverydaylife.閱讀經(jīng)典作品對我們很重要。因?yàn)樗粌H能提高我們的學(xué)習(xí),而且還能豐富我們的日常生活。寫作素材that'swhyIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyouⅠ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Isuggestgroupingus_____(base)onourlanguageabilitiesorlettinguschooseourownpartners.2.Literatureisthe__________(reflect)ofreallifeandtherevelationoftheartisticpulseofperiods.3.Peoplelivinginruralareasarelikely_____(be)morefriendlythanthoselivinginthecity.三層
強(qiáng)基固本·達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練basedreflectiontobe4.The________(confuse)lookonTom'sfacesuggestedthathedidn'tquiteunderstandhismanager'sidea.5.Theprogramisaimedatraisingpublic__________(aware)ofthedangerofdrugabuse.6.Weareplanningtohaveaclassmeetingspecially________(intend)forstudentswhoareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.confusedawarenessintendedⅡ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.(2022·浙江卷)AsIservedtheroleofvitalcommunicationlink,Iwasreminded__mydesperatestruggletoconversebeforeIlearnedEnglish.2.Confuciustaughtustoreflect_______howwellwedothingsmanytimesaday.3.Whilewalkinginthepark,Icame________anoldfriendwhograduatedfromPekingUniversity.4.IspeakEnglishfluentlyandIameasytogetalongwith.That's____I'mwritingtoapplyforthejob.ofon/uponacrosswhyⅠ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Shanghaimaybethe____________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplings,butfoodhistorianswill____________(actual)pointyoutotheneighboringancientcanaltownofNanxiangasxiao
long
bao'sbirthplace.2.(2023·全國乙卷)Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanimprove__________(create),focusandmemory.3.Ouraimwasthatthesemeetingsbeunstructuredand________(formal).4.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble________(think)oftherightthingstosay.recognizedactuallycreativityinformalthinkingⅡ.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Ifyouforgettoturnoffthegaswhenyouareout,youmightburn________thehouse.2.Hewenttoworklatebecauseheforgottowind__thealarmlastnight.3.Idon'twonder__hisgooddeeds,forheisalwaysreadytohelpothersinneed.4.Speaking__developingoureconomy,wemusttakeenvironmentalprotectionintoconsideration.up/downupatofⅠ.熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語意思)1.(2023·全國乙卷)BywinningtheOlympicall-aroundtitle,shebecamethefirstblackwomantodoso. ___A.題目,標(biāo)題B.稱號(hào),頭銜
C.(體育比賽的)冠軍2.(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness. ___A.認(rèn)可,承認(rèn)
B.認(rèn)識(shí),辨認(rèn)出C.意識(shí)到3.(2020·全國Ⅲ卷)Asthesmallboatmovedgentlyalongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater. ___A.顯示,反映B.映出(影像)
C.思考CABⅡ.長難語句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語)1.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeoplerecognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem.化繁為簡本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,可簡化為:Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage...
。which引導(dǎo)________________,修飾先行詞ausablelanguage,該定語從句中又包含另一個(gè)定語從句thataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem,修飾先行詞__________。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________非限制性定語從句activities為每種自然體驗(yàn)命名可以創(chuàng)造出一種可用的語言,它有助于幫助人們認(rèn)識(shí)和參與最令人滿意和有意義的活動(dòng)。2.(2023·全國甲卷)WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthecomingweeks,newresearchshowsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.化繁為簡本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,可簡化為:...
newresearchshowsthat...。that從句為shows的________,其中togetjobsdone為不定式短語作________;WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthecomingweeks為with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作____。[嘗試翻譯]______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________賓語從句目的狀語狀語隨著數(shù)百萬人可能會(huì)在將來幾周進(jìn)行DIY項(xiàng)目,新的研究表明,超過一半的人計(jì)劃充分利用漫長而溫暖的夏日來完成工作。(注:短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語。)Withtheaccelerationofglobalintegration,internationalcommunicationhasbecomemoreandmorefrequent.It1.____________(recognise)thathavingagoodcommandofEnglishbecomesindescribablyvital.Now,I'llsharesomeadvicewithyouonhowtolearnEnglish.三維
提能培優(yōu)·進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練isrecognisedDevelopgoodlearninghabits.Goodhabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency,whilebadonesbringthe2.________(oppose).Noonecandenythathabitsplay3.__importantroleinthepathtosuccess.Developingsomegoodlearninghabitssuchasconsultingthedictionarywhencoming
4.______newwordsand5.__________(reflect)ontheexerciseswillmakeiteasierforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.oppositeanacrossreflectingTurntoothersforhelp.Everyonewillbeputinatightspotandget6.________(confuse)sometimes.Whenyoufindithardforyoutosolveaproblem,don'thesitatetoturntosomeoneforhelp.7._____________(additional),whenyouexchangeyourideaswithothers,you'remorelikely8.______(have)abetterunderstandingofthetopicyoudiscuss.Lastbutnottheleast,nevergiveup.Learningislikeajourney.Youshouldknowthatyouintend9._______(learn)itwell.Keepinmindthefamoussaying,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Sohangon10._____yousucceed!confusedAdditionallytohavetolearnuntilStep1.單句寫作(利用本單元知識(shí)補(bǔ)全所給英文句子)①人們公認(rèn)學(xué)好英語對我們大家都很有用。___________________learningEnglishwellwillbeofgreatusetousall.②一些學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)英語很難學(xué)。SomestudentsfindthatEnglish______________________.Itisrecognisedthatisverydifficulttolearn③對他們來說最大的困難是記不住單詞,尤其是一個(gè)單詞可能會(huì)有相反的含義。Thebiggestdifficultyforthemisthattheycan'tmemorizeEnglishwords:especiallyoneword______________________________.④如果你學(xué)英語有困難,就應(yīng)該經(jīng)常反思自己,并努力找到最適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞?。Ifyou_
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