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ProposalEnvironmentalProtection學情分析:學生已經(jīng)掌握基本的環(huán)保相關話題詞匯,但句子結(jié)構(gòu)和表達較基礎。教學目標:通過倡議書必備要點訓練,幫助學生鞏固寫倡議書的寫作模式。通過詞匯和句子的層層升級,引導學生寫出環(huán)保主題相關的亮點句。LookatthepicturesbelowLead-in:Thedevelopmentofindustryhascausedseriousairpollution.Globalwarminghasledtomeltingglaciersanddrought.Risingsealevelandextremeweatherarealsosevereproblemsofourenvironment.Whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?Givenalltheseseriousenvironmentalproblems?TalkwithyourpartnerTopic-basedchunkCheckyourmemory1.空氣污染______________2.全球氣候變暖__________3.冰川融化______________4.干旱__________________5.海平面上升____________6.極端天氣______________7.棲息地減少_____________1.makesomerules_________________2.publicizerelevantknowledge________________________________3.callonsb.todo..._________________4.keepecologicalbalance________________________________5.improvepeople'sunderstandingof...
________________________________6.takeactions______________________7.liveinharmonywith...______________8.tryone'sbesttodo..._______________airpollutionglobalwarmingmeltingglaciersdroughtrisingsealevelextremeweatherhabitatloss制定規(guī)則宣傳相關知識呼吁某人做...維持生態(tài)平衡提高人們對...的認識采取行動與...和諧共處竭盡全力做...
假如你是某國際學校學生會主席李華,在世界環(huán)境日(6月5日)到來之際,請你向報社投稿并發(fā)出倡議,要點如下:1.環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀;2.具體措施;3.發(fā)出倡議。Anexampleofproposal題型解讀:倡議書由個人或集體發(fā)出,作用是倡導某項活動。StepsofWritingaComposition
Thinking(審題)01
Outlining(列提綱,寫要點)02
Expanding(擴詞成句)03
Linking(連句成篇)04
Polishing(潤色)05
假如你是某國際學校學生會主席李華,在世界環(huán)境日(6月5日)到來之際,請你給報社投稿并發(fā)出倡議,要點如下:環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀;2.具體措施;3.發(fā)出倡議。02Thinking話題:環(huán)境保護時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在進行時體裁:倡議書(呼吁學生保護環(huán)境)Thinking(審題)Step1人稱:第一人稱話題:環(huán)境保護時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在進行時開頭正文結(jié)尾:Para.1Para.2Para.3
總結(jié)倡議,表達希望。要點1環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀(what)
要點2具體措施和作用(howandwhy)Outlining(列出提綱)Step2交代背景、原因和目的。
寫明倡議的具體內(nèi)容和要求。要點3發(fā)出倡議(acallforaction)
Para1(Beginning)Expanding(擴詞成句)Step3...iscomingseriousproblemsgettingworseandworseleadtoaswellasurgesb.todosth.1.WorldEnvironmentDayiscoming,manypeoplehaverealizedtheseriousproblemsoftheenvironment.2.Globalwarmingisgettingworseandworse,it
alsoleadsto
extremeweather.3.Meltingglaciersaswellashabitatlossareurgingusto
protecttheenvironment.世界環(huán)境日即將到來,很多人已經(jīng)意識到了環(huán)境的嚴重問題。全球變暖正在日益惡化,這也導致了極端天氣。冰川融化和棲息地減少都在敦促我們?nèi)ケWo環(huán)境。makesomelawsdrawpeople'sattentiontakeonresponsibilitiestodo...dolessharmto...improveone'sunderstandingof...liveagreenlifestyle1.Governmentshouldmakesomelawstodrawpeople'sattentiononenvironmentalprotection.2.Companiesneedtotakeontheirresponsibilitiessoastodolessharmtonature.3.Asindividuals,wecanimproveourunderstandingof
environmentalprotectionandliveagreenlifestyle.Expanding(擴詞成句)Step3Para2(Body)政府應該制定相關的法律來吸引人們的關注。企業(yè)應該承擔他們的職責以便減少對自然的傷害。作為個人,我們可以提高環(huán)保意識,過綠色生活。
para3(Ending)
Itishightimethat...tryone'sbestto...withourjointeffortspayoffExpanding(擴詞成句)Step31.It'shightimethatweshouldtryourbestto
protectourownplanet.2.I'mfirmlyconvincedthatwithourjointefforts,ourhardworkwillfinallypayoff.是時候竭盡全力來保護我們的地球了。我堅信在我們的努力下,我們的辛苦付出終會獲得回報。Linking(連句成篇)Step4添加合適的過渡詞:1.表順序:首先:Initially,...Tobeginwith,…Firstandforemost,…Inthefirstplace,…Whatcomesfirstisthat...其次:Inaddition,...Additionally,...What'smore,..Moreover,...
Whatcomesnextisthat...Asidefromthat,...最后:Ultimately,...Lastbutnotleast,...2.表邏輯:表原因:since...as...because...dueto...owingto...onaccountof...表目的:inorderto...soasto...inorderthat...sothat...Step5makesomelaws
laydownrelevantlawsimprovepeople'sunderstandingof...enhancepeople'sawarenessof...
0203getworseandworse
getincreasinglybad01Polishing(錘煉詞匯)Step5tryone'sbestto...sparenoeffortto.../gotoone'slengthsto...0506keepecologicalbalance
maintain/sustainecologicalbanlance04
rememberbearinmindPolishing(錘煉詞匯)Step5TheWorldEnvironmentDayiscoming...Theairpollution
isgettingworse...01WithWorldEnvironmentDay
coming...with復合結(jié)構(gòu):with+賓語+賓補With
theairpollution
gettingworse...approaching...Polishing(錘煉句式1-非謂語動詞)Step5Globalwarmingisgettingincrasinglybad.Italsoleadstoextremeweather.Peopleshouldenhancetheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
Itcanhelpthemliveagreenlifestyle.02Globalwarmingisgettingincrasinglybad,whichalsoleadstoextremeweather.定語從句合并簡單句Polishing(錘煉句式2-定語從句)Peopleshouldenhancetheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,whichcanhelpthemliveagreenlifestyle.Step5Governmentshouldlaydownrelevantlawsandcompaniesneedtotakeontheirresponsibilities.Maintainingecologicalbalanceissocrucialforhumanbeingsthatweneedtoliveinharmonywithnature.03Notonlyshouldgovernmentlaydownrelevantlaws,companiesalsoneedtotakeontheirresponsibilities.1.notonly...,(but)also...2.so+adj.位于句首3.否定詞位于句首4.only+狀語位于句首Polishing(錘煉句式3-部分倒裝)SocrucialismaintaningecologicalbalanceforhumanbeingsthatweneedtoliveinharmonywithnatureStep5Manymarineanimalsaredyingoutduringthepastdecades.Ourenvironmenthasbeengreatlydamagedinthepastfewcenturies.04Thepastdecadeshaswitnessedthatmanymarineanimalsaredyingout.時間+haswitnessedthat...Polishing(錘煉句式4-巧用witness)Thepastfewcenturieshaswitnessedthat
ourenvironmenthasbeengreatlydamaged.
Polishing(潤色定稿)Step5
Inthelastfewdecades,ourearthhasbeenseverelypolluted.Globalwarminghascausedbothrisingsealevelandextremeweather.Thesearewarningusthatprotectingtheenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmoreurgent.Toprotectourenvironment,weshouldworktogether.Firstly,asstudents,wecandesignsomeposterstoraisepeople'sunderstandingofenvironmentalprotection.Secondly,companiesshouldneverpourpollutedwaterintotheoceanbecauseoceanisimportantforkeepingthetheecologicalbalance.Thirdly,ourgovernmentshouldalsomakesomerulestobananyillegalbehaviors.It'shightimethatwetriedourbesttoprotectourplanetfrombeingfurtherpolluted.Rememberthatwecanliveahappierandhealthierlifebyprotectingourenvironment!Inthelastfewdecades,ourearthhasbeenseverelypolluted.Globalwarminghascausedbothrisingsealevelandextremeweather.Thesearewarningusthatprotectingtheenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmoreurgent.
Polishing(潤色定稿)Step5要點一:環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀Thelastfewdecadeshaswitnessedthat...ledto/broughtabout/accountedforwhich,increasingly
Polishing(潤色定稿)Step5
Toprotectourenvironment,weshouldworktogether.Firstly,asstudents,wecandesignsomeposterstoraisepeople'sunderstandingofenvironmentalprotection.Secondly,companiesshouldneverpourpollutedwaterintotheoceanbecauseoceanisimportantforkeepingthetheecologicalbalance.Thirdly,ourgovernmentshouldalsomakesomerulestobananyillegalbehaviors.Weshouldmakejointeffortssoastoprotectourenvironment.要點二:具體措施nevershouldcompaniespourifofgreatsignificanceenhancepeople'sawarenessmaintaininglaydownbynomeansshouldcompaniespour
Polishing(潤色定稿)Step5
It'shightimethatwetriedourbesttoprotectourplanetfrombeingfurtherpolluted.Rememberthatwecanliveahappierandhealthierlifebyprotectingourenvironment!wenttoourlengthsBearinmindonlybyprotectingourenvironment,canweliveahappierandhealthierlife!要點三:發(fā)出倡議
Polishing(潤色定稿)Step5
Thelastfewdecadeshaswitnessedthatourearthhasbeenseverelypolluted.Globalwarminghasbroughtaboutbothrisingsealevelandextremeweather,whicharewarningusthatprotectingtheenvironmentisbecomingincreasinglyurgent.
Weshouldmakejointeffortssoastoprotectourenvironment.
Inthefirstplace,asstudents,wecandesignsomeposterstoenhancepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Additionally,
bynomeansshouldcompaniespourpollutedwaterintotheoceanbecauseoceanisofgreatsignificanceformaintainingthetheecologicalbalance.Asidefromthat,ourgovernmentshouldalsolaydownrelevant
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