高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題及答案

上學(xué)期

期中考試卷

年級：高一科目：英語第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒種的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Themanhasfoundanewseatforthewoman.Thewoman'sseatisoccupied（占據(jù)）.Thewomanisinthewrongrow.Whatdidthemando?Heforgottoreturnabook.HelentJackabooktwomonthsago.Hehelpedthewomantakeoutabook.Whendidtheman'sdaughtersetanewworldrecord?A.In1999.B.In2005.C.In2009.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hemovedthedeskalone.Hehadsomeclassmatesmovethedesk.Hisclassmateshelpedhimmovethedesk.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:1（）.B.3:15.C.4:50.A.3:1（）.B.3:15.C.4:50.learnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverworried.40Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudies.Don'tfbrgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.Makefulluseofclasstimetodoyourownhomework.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第三部分英語知識運用第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）IrememberitwasaSaturday.Iwasinvitedtomyfriend'sbirthdayparty.41thefirsttime,Iwasthefirstonethere.Isatonhercouchandjustwaited42forthepartytobegin.Asafloodofguestscameinwithwarm43,therewasoneshort,thingirl44hadahugesmileonherface.Shejustseemedso45fromtheothergirlsthere.SoIdecidedtobegina（n）46withher.Iaskedher“Didyourmumdriveyouhere?^^Sheanswered,mymumwas47Myheartsank.I48,“Whendidshedie?”"ShediedwhenIwasseven.”Ibeganto49howthisgirlcouldliveonwiththedeathofhermother.Lateron,shetolduswhathadhappenedthedayhermotherdied.UIcamehome,50totellmymumwhatagreatdayIhadhad.51Ienteredtheroom,Isawmymotheronastretcher（擔(dān)架）.Ibegan52mysister.Shejustsaid,'Emma,Mumjustneedstogotothehospital.,”Thegirlsaidthatshewenttosleepthatnightwith53,andwokeuptobetoldbyhersister,''Emma,pleasekeep54.Mum'sdead.”Iwasso55bythisgirl'sstory.Shelosthermotheratsuchayoungage,butshemadeuphermindtobestrong.Withsuchabigweightoftheworldonher56,shelooked57andoptimistic.Shedidnotshed（流）a（n）58whentellingusherstory.Strengthissomethingthatcan59painattheworsttime.Sheliveseverydayofherlife

tothefullest,60withaheavyheart.41.A.OnB.ForC.AfterD.Between42.A.patientlyB.closelyC.deeplyD.directly43.A.expectationB.greetingC.companyD.praise44.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.who45.A.differentB.distantC.commonD.similar46.A.argumentB.conversationC.friendshipD.deal47.A.madB.illC.lostD.dead48.A.continuedB.stoppedC.criedD.complained49.A.doubtB.concernC.wonderD.express50.A.embaiTassedB.excitedC.nervousD.grateful51.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.Although52.A.questioningB.hittingC.blamingD.missing53.A.aimB.regretC.angerD.stress54.A.crazyB.awakeC.calmD.happy55.A.attractedB.frightenedC.influencedD.moved56.A.handsB.legsC.shouldersD.arms57.A.positiveB.determinedC.generousD.kind58.A.excuseB.tearC.smileD.notice59.A.protectB.supportC.fightD.honor60.A.thusB.besidesC.howeverD.even第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)根據(jù)單詞提示或?qū)υ睦斫馓钊脒m當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，所填內(nèi)容不超過三個詞。IwasapoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica.Itwasin195261IfirstmetNelsonMandela.Becauseofmypoorfamily,Ihadtoleavetheschool62Istudiedforonlytwoyears.Fortunately,Mandelaoffered63(guide)toblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,for64Iwasverygrateful.Mandelawaswarm-heartedandreliable,with65help,Iwas66(determine)tojointheANCYouthLeagueandIbecame67(hope)aboutmyfuture.Mandelatoldmethatwe68（reach）astagewherewehadalmostnorightsatall.69Mandelasaid,wechose70（attack）thelaws.Iknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Within2daysaftertheearthquake,water,foodand（電）werehardtoget.（本地的）Englishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.Yourspeechwasheardbyfive（評審）andtheyagreeditwasthebestone.SinceIwasbetter（有教養(yǎng)的），Igotagoodjobworkinginanoffice.Sheinsistedthatshe（組織）thetrip.AsIlaybthestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.Annesfromloneliness,butshehadtolearntoovercomethedifficulty.Youcanrmeatfirstsight,becauseIwillbewearingaredovercoat.RobbenIslandwasaprisonfromwhichnoonecoulde.AlthoughTimandMikecomefromedifferentbackgrounds,theybecomeclosefriends.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：把缺詞處加一個漏符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。March27,1964wasaholidayinAlaska,somostpeoplewereathome,buteverythingwasgoingonasusually.Suddenly,therewereasoundlikethunder.Next,people'shousesbegantoshake.Buildingscrackandwaterpipesburst.Inthetownofacity,themainstreetwentupintotheairtenfeetandbuildingsfelldown.Peoplewereshockedbythisunexpecteddisasters.Someranupanddownthestreetwhileotherswhoweretrappedatthebuildingswerelookingforhelp.TheearthquakefromwhichhitAlaskawasoneofthestrongquakesinNorthAmerica.Itdestroyedmuchtownsandagreatnumberofpeoplewerekilled.Itseemedastheworldwasatanend.第二節(jié)短文寫作(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是英國牛津大學(xué)(OxfordUniversity)的中國留學(xué)生李華。由你負(fù)責(zé)為在該校就讀的20名中國留學(xué)生籌劃寒假期間為期5天的蘇格蘭(Scotland)之行。請你給倫敦某旅行社的經(jīng)理Mr.Martin發(fā)一封電子郵件，聯(lián)系有關(guān)事宜。要點如下：.希望能乘坐長途客車(coach)。.需要一名導(dǎo)游，會說標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語，并且熟悉蘇格蘭。.請求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅館、費用等情況。.你的聯(lián)系方式：電話號碼110?210?310。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100o2.郵件格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。聽力1-5CACCC閱讀理解21-25BCBCD完形填空41-45BABDA16-20BAAAC36-40EBCGA56-60CABCD單詞拼寫61.electricityorganize66.beneath聽力1-5CACCC閱讀理解21-25BCBCD完形填空41-45BABDA16-20BAAAC36-40EBCGA56-60CABCD單詞拼寫61.electricityorganize66.beneathentirely語法填空71.whenwhose76.determined62.Native67.suffered72.where77.hopeful63.judges64.educated65.68.recognize69.escape70.73.guidance74.which75.78.hadreached79.As80.to期中考試卷年級：高一科目：英語參考答案6-10AACCB11-15CBCCA26-30CAADA31-35BBACB46-50BDACB51-55CADCDattack短文改錯March27,1964wasaholidayinAlaska,somostpeoplewereathome,buteverythingwasandgoingonasusually.Suddenly,therewereasoundlikethunder.Next,people'shousesbegantoshake,usualwasBuildingscrackandwaterpipesburst.Inthetownofacity,themainstreetwentupintotheairtenfeetcrackedandbuildingsfelldown.Peoplewereshockedbythisunexpecteddisasters.Someranupanddownthedisasterstreetwhileotherswhoweretrappedatthebuildingswerelookingoutoftheirwindowsforhelp.inTheearthquakewhichhitAlaskawasoneofthestrongquakesinNorthAmerica.Theearthquakestrongestdestroyedmuchtownsandagreatnumberofpeoplewerekilled.ItseemedasAtheworldwasatanend.manyif范文：DearMrMartin:IamaChinesestudentinOxfordUniversity.Ihaveagroupof2()Chinesestudentswhowanttolakeafive-daytriptoScotlandduringthewinterholiday.I'dlikeyoutoorganizeatripforus.Wewouldliketotravelbycoachtogetclosetonature.WealsoneedalocalguidewhospeaksstandardEnglishandknowsScotlandwell.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucanworkoutanitineraryassoonaspossibleandtellmeaboutourmeals,hotelsaswellascosts.Ifyouhaveanyinformation,pleasecallmeat110-210-310.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHuaC.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewoman'shusband.C.Onthetable.C.Goclimbing.C.Inagameroom.C.$20.C.Apencil-box.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22?5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有兒個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whomightthemanbe?A.Awaiter.B.Thewoman'sfriend.Wherewasthewalletfound?A.Intherestroom.B.Atthecashdesk.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Buytrousers.B.Buyshoes.Whydidn'tthemanbuytheshoesyesterday?Hedidn'tHkesoftshoes.Theyweretooexpensive.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoney.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ataparty.B.Inashop.Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospend?A.$50.B.$30.Whatdoesthewomanchooseatlast?A.AbookaboutPCgames.B.Amagiccar.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whydidn'tthemanshowupfortheparty?Hegotlostonthewaytotheparty.Heforgottogoto(heparty.Hiscarbrokedownonthemountain.Whatdidthemandolastnight?Herepairedhiscaronthemountain.Hestayedovernightonthemountain.Hestayedathiscolleague's（同事）house.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?RentaNissancar.Gethiscarrepairedathergarage.Sellhiscarandbuyanewone.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotaltorentthecar?A.$220.B.$440.C.$660.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。WhatdoweknowaboutWilliamShakespeare?Manypeoplethinkheisthegreatestplaywrightofalltime.Heisconsideredthegreatestpoetintheworld.HelivedduringtheruleofElizabethII.WhenwasShakespeare\firstpoempublished?A.In1593.B.In1594.C.In1598.WhatwereShakespeare^earlierplays?Mainlyhistoriesandcomedies.Mainlycomediesandtragedies.Mainlyhistoriesandtragedies.Whichofthefollowingwaswritteninthesixteenthcentury?A.Hamlet.B.KingLear.C.RomeoandJuliet.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Alittlegirlwasenjoyingthebeautyofthegardeninherhome.Herfatherhadseveralpreciousplants.Hegrewthemwithgreatcare.Thegirlwasamazedbyaplantfulloffineflowers.Shewentneartheplantandenjoyedthebeautyofitsflowers.Suddenlyshenoticedthattheplantwasgrowinginaheapoffilth（污垢）.Shecouldnotstandthepresenceofdirtatthebottomoftheplantwithsuchbeautifulflowers.Sheworkedoutaplantocleantheplant.Shepulledtheplantwithallherstrengthanduprootedit.Shethencarriedittotheroomandwashedtherootsinwatertillalltracesofdirtwerewashedaway.Shethenplacedtheplantonacleanstoneandwentaway,thinkingthatshehaddoneagreatthing.Later,herfathercametothegardenandsawtheuprootedplant.Itsflowersandleaveshadwithered（枯萎的）andtheplanthadalmostdiedinthesun.Hislittledaughterrantohimtoshowhimherachievement."Ihavecleanedit,Daddy,“shesaidhappily."Itwasplantedindirtysoil.Nowitisclean/5Thefathershowedherhowhertreatmenthadalmostkilledtheplant.Hetoldherthathehadcollectedthefilthysoilandusedittocovertheplant,sroots,asitwasthebestwaytogrowthatplant.Itcouldgrowuphealthilyandproducefineflowersonlyifgrowninfilthysoil.Soheputtheplantintothedirtagain.Thegirlwassadthattheplanthadsufferedandwitheredbyhercleaning.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshesawthedirtatthebottomoftheplant?Surprisedandhappy.Sickandshocked.Fortunateandsatisfied.Frightenedandhelpless.Howdidthefatherrespondtohisdaughter\behavior?Hecriticizedandpunishedher.Hetaughtherhowtoprotectplants.Heexplainedtoherwhatshehaddonewaswrong.Hetoldhertogrowthesameplantagain.Whydidthegirlfeelsad?Sheshouldhavefollowedherfather\advice.Sheshouldn'thavewashedthedirtysoilaway.Sheshouldhavehelpedherfathercollectthesoil.Sheshouldn'thavebeensocareless.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?AGirPsGreatAchievementAPoorFatherandHisDaughterALittleGirlandThePlantADirtyPlantBTherearemanyusefulsuggestionsthatcanhelponetoimproveEnglish.Herearesomeofthemtoincreaseone'sEnglishlanguagevocabulary.LearningEnglishvocabularyisaboutmuchmorethanjustlearningtherightwords.Itisbasedonunderstandingimportantwordsandexpressions.Learningawordwillnothelpverymuchifyouquicklyforgetit.Researchesshowthatittakesfrom10to20repelitions（重復(fù)）toreallymakeawordpartofyourvocabulary.Sincemostwordsarelearnedfromhowtheyareusedincontext（上下文），themorewordsoneisshown,thebettervocabularyonewillhave.Keepapieceofpaperclosetoyou.Whenyouread,paycloseattentiontothewordyoudonotknow,writetheworddownandtrytounderstanditsmeaningfromthecontext.Thenlookupthewordinadictionary.RememberthatifyoudonotuseEnglishwordsthatyouhavejustlearnedinconversationorwriting,youwillforgetthemveryquickly.Sothebestwaytolearnnewwordseffectivelyisjustbytryingtousetheminconversationandwriting.RememberalsothatpracticeisthekeytofluentspokenEnglish.Buildingvocabularyisalife-longtask.Remember:<4Inthebeginningwastheword.^^Yourfuturecoulddependonhowrichyourvocabularyis.Itwillalsodeterminethequalityofyourcommunication.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatlearningEnglishvocabulary.isjustaboutlearningtherightwordsisaboutrememberingmoreandmorewordsdoesn'trequireonetolearnexpressionsrequiresonetounderstandimportantexpressionsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Tomasteraword,youneedtorepeatit10-20times.Ifyourememberaword,youarestillabletoforgetitifyoudon'tuseit.Itdoesn'ttakelongtobuildone'svocabulary.PracticeisveryimportantinfluentspokenEnglish.Thebestwaytolearnnewwordsis.tryingtousethemwhilespeakingandwritingwritingthemdownoverandoveragainalwayslookingthemupinthedictionaryreadingthemloudlyoverandoveragainWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?HowtoenrichyourEnglishvocabulary.HowtohaveagoodconversationinEnglish.WhycontextisimportantinlearningEnglish.Howtoimprovethequalityofcommunication.CThereasonwhywomenlovetospendhoursinshopswhilemenprefertobeinandoutofthehighstreetinminutescantraceback（追溯）totheirhunter-gatheringpast,findscientists.Whilewomenspenttheirdaysgatheringfood,oftenwithchildren,menwerehunterswhomadeplansabouthowtocatchandkilltheirprey（獵物）.Thesetwowaysofgettingfoodinthepastshowhowweshopinmoderntimes,thestudybelieves.Womenwouldspendhourstryingtofindtherightthings,becausetheyhadinthepastspentagestryingtofindthebestqualityandhealth-givingfood.Men,ontheotherhand,decidedinadvancewhatanimaltheywantedtokillandthenwentlookingforit.Onceitwasfoundandkilled,theyreturnedhome.DanielKruger,professoroftheUniversityofMichigan,saidthestudycouldbetheanswertowhytherearealotofcollisionswhencouplesgoshoppingtogether.Hesaiditcouldalsohelpcouplestoavoidfightsintheshopsiftheyunderstoodthereasonswhyeachsexhaddifferentwaysofdecidingontheperfectpresent.“Inmoderntimes,womenaremuchmorelikelythanmentoknowwhenaspecifictypeofitemwillgoonsale.Womenalsospendmuchmoretimechoosingtheperfectcolorandtexture.^^ProfessorKrugersaidhisstudywasimportantbecauseifmenandwomenunderstoodeachother'sshoppinghabitstheycouldavoidargumentswhileshopping.Whathasdecidedthedifferentshoppinghabitsofmenandwomen?Differentwaysofkeepingfoodinthepast.Differentwaysofeatinginthepast.Differentwaysofbuyingfoodinthepast.Differentwaysofgatheringfoodinthepast.Incomparison（比較）withmen,womenwerelesslikelyto.catchtherightanimalandkillitspendmuchtimeonshoppingchoosetherightcolorandtextureknowwhenaspecificitemwasonsaleWhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefourthparagraph?A.Requests.B.Arguments.C.Concerns.D.Differences.AccordingtoKruger,hisstudycanhelpto.developgoodshoppinghabitsavoidargumentsinshoppingbetweenmenandwomengivepeopletipsonchoosinggoodgiftsmakesurepeoplebuysafefoodforchildrenManychildrenwhoarestartingschoolarenotabletospeakbecausetheirparentsaretoobusytotalktothem,aleadingteacher,SirRobinBosher,thedirectorofprimaryeducationatHanisFederation,haswarned.Nearlyhalfoffour-andfive-year-oldsatoneschoolknow30to50wordsorfewer,SirRobinsaid一一asimilarlevelofEnglishseenin18-month-olds.Byfourorfive,healthychildrencannormallysay1,500to2,000words.SirRobinsaid57outof60childrenwhobeganattheschoollastSeptemberspokenoEnglish,butthispresentslittleproblemforteachers,asyoungchildrencanbecomefluentwithinsixmonths.However,25childrenintheyearhad“noorhardlyany"abilitytospeakanylanguagewhatsoever.“Thefirstthreemonthsisusedtoteachlanguage.Ittakesalotofwork,“saidSirRobin,“Theproblemhasworsenedovermy30-yearcareer.”“Thelanguageshortagehasincreasedbecausethere'salargernumberofchildrenwithoutEnglish.It'salsobecausetheamountoftimethatparentstalktochildrenisreduced.Manymumsordadsareworkingallthetimebecausetheyhavethreeorfourjobs.It\abouttime,ortheunderstandingofhowimportantthatis75“Manyofthechildrenhavelittleexperienceofplayingwithothers.Soyouhavetohelpchildrentolearnhowtoplayaswell.It'safact,andyouhavetodealwithit.”MichaelGove,theUKeducationsecretary,hassaidthatsomechildrenarriveatschoolstillwearingnappies（尿布），becausethestatehasbeeneooslowintervene（插手）inthe“disordered“homes.Howmanywordsdoe