2017年江蘇省連云港市中考真題英語(yǔ)試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1江蘇省連云港市2017年中考英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.DonaldTrump,______71-year-oldbusinessman,waschosen_____PresidentoftheUSlastyear.A.a;a B.a;/ C.the;a D.the;the2.—IamplanningatriptoLianyungangthissummer.Howistheweatherthere?—Notsohot.Sometimes____isabitcoolandwet.A.this B.that C.it D.one3.—_____deliciousfoodyouservedustonight!Thankyouverymuch.—I’mgladthatyouenjoyedit.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata4.—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuaguoMountainatQingmingFestival?—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereand_____thefireimmediately.A.putoff B.putaway C.putdown D.putout5.—_____dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?—Atleastanhour.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howfar6.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,MrWang?—No,you_____.Studentsundertheageof16aren’tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t7.—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Dad?—Ipreferacupofcoffee____nothinginit.A.with B.without C.for D.to8.—HowdoyoulikethesongChenddusungbyZhaoLei?—Oh,Ihaveneverenjoyeda____onebefore.A.worst B.best C.worse D.better9.Thenewly-openedcompany_____thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows10.TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogrammesincelastyear,_____thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A.though B.until C.if D.unless11.—Whydidn’tyoucometoJenny’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?—BecauseI______.A.didn’tinvite B.isn’tinvitedC.wasn’tinvited D.haven’tinvited12.It’sreally____himtodriveafterdrinkingsomuchwine.A.crazyof B.gentleof C.bravefor D.wisefor13.—IamsorrytohearthatourwomenbadmintonplayerslosttheSudirmanCup.—______.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.A.Nevermind B.It’sapityC.Withpleasure D.Noproblem14.—Doyouknow_____TheBeltandRoadForum(“一帶一路”高峰論壇)began?—OnMay14th,2017.A.that B.when C.if D.where15.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“_____”Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed二、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIkepttryingtogivethecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought16wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf.KeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain.”Severalyears17,sheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,“Mommy,sightisveryimportantto18,soitmustbeour19.”She20meandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,21theanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”O(jiān)verthenextfewyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,“22,butyouaregettingsmartereveryyear,mychild.”Thenlastyear,mygrandpa23.Everybodywashurt,andeverybodywascrying.Mymomaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwasgreatly24whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa25betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(困惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,“This26isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave27livedyourlife.”Isawhereyesfilledupwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseit28yourhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey29.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”Thenandthere,Iknewthemostimportantbodypartisnota30one.Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainofothers.16.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense17.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after18.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything19.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes20.A.lookedafter B.lookedaround C.lookedat D.lookeddown21.A.though B.although C.but D.however22.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither23.A.wentaway B.diedaway C.ranaway D.passedaway24.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved25.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest26.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying27.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really28.A.holdsup B.setsup C.buildsup D.putsup29.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh30.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookish三、閱讀理解（共l5小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文．從每小照所給的A、B、D、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheImportanceofFirstAidFirstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeofdeathduringanemergencysituationsothatgreatestpossiblegoodmaybedoneforthegreatestnumberofpeople.GeneralTreatmenttoBurns●Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheatsource.●Checkthebreathingandpulseaswellastheextentanddepthofburns.●Flushtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.●Coverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.●Forfacialburns，usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.Heatstroke(中暑)Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldstooproughactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyouarestillgooutdoors,youshould:●wearlightloose-fittingclothing;●restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;●drinkpurewaterorfruitjuice;●avoidbeverage(飲料)suchasmilk,tea,wine,beer.FirstAidtrainingTherearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment.Formoreinformation,youcancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.31.Ifsomeoneisburnt,youshouldlethimorher_____________.A.wearlightloose-fittingclothingB.moveawayfromtheheatsourceC.restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossibleD.becoveredwithasheetorsomethingelse32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Firstaidisgivenwhenmedicalhelpisunavailableordelayed.B.Asterilizeddressingisusedtocoverthewoundtoreducepain.C.Beverageshouldbeavoidedifsomeoneissufferingheatstroke.D.Acallon26403708canofferinformationaboutfirstaidtraining.33.Whatistheauthor’smainpurpose.ofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducesomefirstaidtrainingcoursesandschools.B.Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.C.Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.D.Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.BApsychologistwalkedaroundaroomwhileteachingstressmanagementtoaudience.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneexpectedthey’dbeaskedthe“halforhalffull”question.Instead,withasmileonherface,sheasked,“_______”Answerscomeoutfrom8oz(盎司)to20oz.Shereplied,“Therealweighdoesn’tmatter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminute,it’snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,I’llhaveanacheinmyarm.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb(麻木).Ineachcase,theweightoftheglassdoesn’tchange,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”Shecontinued,“Thestressesandworriesinlifeareliketheglassofwater.Thinkaboutthemforawhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandtheybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemalldaylong,youwillfeelnumb—unabletodoanything.”It’simportanttoremembertoletgoofyourstresses.Asearlyintheeveningasyoucan,putallyourburdensdown.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningandintothenight.Remembertoputtheglassdown!34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputattheendofthefirstparagraph?A.Howmuchisthisglassofwater? B.Howheavyisthisglassofwater?C.HowlongcanIholdthisglassofwater? D.HowsooncanIdrinkthisglassofwater?35.Accordingtothepassage,peopleoftenfeelbadwhenhavingstressesbecause______.A.theythinkaboutthemforawhile B.theythinkaboutthemforanhourC.theythinkaboutthemtoooften D.theythinkaboutthemtoolong36.Thewriterexpressedhisopinionthrough_______.A.takinganexample B.givingafactC.havingadiscussion D.tellingastory37.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Letgoofyourproblems B.Let’sthinkofourworriesforawhileC.Letgoofyoustresses D.Lets’putdownourglassesofwaterCDennywasfamousphotographer.Hertravelledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes.“I’lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,”heoftensaid.“I’llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitisdangerous.”Andhetoldthetruth.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotographit.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.“I’lltravelformywork,notforpleasure,”hetoldher.“Youwon’thavefun,andIwon’thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywheretostay,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit.”“Denny,Iamnotachild,”hiswifedidn’tagree.“Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas.”Dennydidn’tsayanything,buthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfrica,hesaidtohiswife,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.Ihavegottotakephotosofwildanimalsthere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.”Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDenneywenttotheforesttofindsomelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardhercrying.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardshim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“Slowdown,woman!Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture!”38.DennyhadphotosofallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.naturaldisastersB.wildanimalsC.travelmagazinesD.interestingevent39.ThecouplebecameseparatedintheAfricanforest,probablybecause_____.A.oneofthemlefttotakeabath B.eitherofthemhadlosthis/herwayC.theydidn’thaveagoodmealfordays D.theyhadnowheretostayforthenight40.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.A.DennywasinfactplayingajokewithhiswifeB.DennytrainedthewildliontoplaywithhiswifeC.DenneylovedwonderfulpicturesmorethanhiswifeD.Dennywastoobusytakingphotostoprotecthiswife41.Accordingtothepassage,afamousphotographer’slivemustbe______.A.safe,cheerfulandcolorful B.pleasant,comfortableandmeaningfulC.enjoyable,excitingbutregrettable D.interesting,successfulbutdangerousDImaginehavingaearmadeoutofanapple.Itseemslikeacrazyideafromahorrormovie.Butitcouldhappeninthenearfuture.CanadianbiophysicistAndrewPellingusedanappletogrowahumanear.Hethinkfruitandvegetablescanbeusedtocheaplyrepairhumanbodypartsinthefuture.Scientistshavebeentryingtogroworgans(器官)inlabstoreplaceouroldones.Butitisahardjob.Forexample,livercells(肝細(xì)胞)cangrowinalab,buthecellsstillneedthingslikebloodvessels(血管)toactuallywork.Thesethingshavetogrowinsideascaffold(支架).Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,animalspartsandevendeadpeopleasscaffolds.Butthathasprovedtobedifficultandexpensive.Pellingandhisteam,however,foundtheappletobeacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.“Youcanimplantthesescaffoldsintothebody,andthebodywillsendincellsandabloodsupplyandactuallykeepthesethingsalive,”PellingsaidduringaTedTalkspeech.Theteamputtheapplescaffoldinsidealivingmouseandthemouse’scellsslowlytookoverthepiecesofapple.NowPellingisthinkingofotherfruit,plantsorvegetablestouse.Hesaysthattheshapeofflowerpetalscouldbeperfectforrepairingskin.Andasparagus(蘆筍)couldfixabrokenspine(脊柱).Now,Pellingandhisteamaretryinghardtoputthesecrazyideasintoreality.42.Pelling’sideaofman-madeearseemscrazybecauseheuse_____asscaffolds.A.animalparts B.deadpeople C.man-madematerials D.ordinaryapples43.Theunderlinedword“implant”inParagraph7probablymeans______.A.pick B.put C.produce D.protect44.Whichistherightorderofmakinganearoutofanappleaccordingtothepassage?a.puttheapplescaffoldinsideamouseb.addhumancellstotheapplescaffoldc.cutanappleintotheshapeofaneard.maketheappleearascaffolde.takeouttheapple’scellsinaspecialwayA.a-b-c-d-e B.b-c-d-a-e C.c-e-d-b-a D.c-d-a-e-b45.Fromthelastthreeparagraphs,wecaninferthatPellingwillexperimentwithotherfruit,plantsorvegetbales_______.A.tomakehumanears B.torepairburntskinC.tofixabrokenspine D.tomakehumanbodyparts四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。46.Someclassicalpiecesattheconcertaretraditionalandhavealasting_____(價(jià)值).47.Ourgovernmenthasdonealottoprotecttheenvironment,Lotsof_____(被污染的)riversaremuchcleanernow.48.Ifwekeepusingournaturalresources______(滿不在乎地),theywillrunoutofsoonerorlater.49.—WhatdothinkoftheArtFestivalinyourschool?—Colorful!Allthestudentsenjoy______(他們自己)andshowtheirdifferenttalents.50.—Whyarethestudentstalkinabout______(募集)moneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?—BecauseaheavystormhititattheendofMayandthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。PepoleintheNetherlands(荷蘭)arequite(51)e______thismonth.That’sbecausetheywelcomedthefirstpairofChinesepandasonApril13th.Thetwopandas,namedXingYaandWuWen,arebothmorethan3yearsoldandwillstayinthecountryforscientific(52)r______for15years,accordingtoXinhua.Thepandaswillliveatazoowith(53)n______500,000visitorseachyear.Ithasbuiltthemostbeautifulpandahouseinhistoryforthepandas,reportedChinaDaily.Atacostofnearly7millioneuros(51millionyuan),thepandahousecovers9,000squaremetersand(54)l______likeanancientChinesepalace.Ithasareasforthepandastosleepandplay,aswellasroomsfortheir(55)f_____babiestolivein.五、選詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次)。final；betiredout;takethelead;notdecide;takeup;twelve;byoneself;crossaroad;loseone’sway;calmdown56.—YouseemtohavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Whohelpedyouwithit?—Nobody,Ilearntit_______.57.Weareoftentold______infaceofdanger.58.—Jim,playingcomputergames_____toomuchofyourtime.—Sorry,Sir.Iwillspendmoretimeonmystudyfromnowon.59.TakeaGPSwithyouwhenyougotravelling,oryou_____inastrangeplace.60.Tocelebratemy____birthdya,myparentswilltakemetogocampinginthenearbyforestpark.61.—Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,Iamsorry.I_______afterplayinbasketballforhoursandwenttobedearly.62.Afteryearsofsearching,thepolice_____foundthelostboyandsenthimbacktohisfamily.63.—What’syourplanaftergraduatingfromcollege?—I_____yet.MaybeIwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.64.—Look!Nora_____intherunningcompetition!—Yes,sheisgoodatrunning.65.—Frank,youworried.Anythingwrong?—Mymumfelloverandwasbadlyhurtwhileshe_____onarainyday.六、完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。66.—Didyouwatchthe24thBeijingCollegeStudentFilmFestivalonTVtonight?—Yes,ithas______(結(jié)束)forfiveminutes.FengXiaogangwonBestDirectorAward.67.—IhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,HowcanIimproveit?—Oneofthebestwayis______(大聲朗讀)everyday.68.WhenIsawsomanymodelsofplacesofinterestintheWorldPark.Isimplycouldn’t_______(相信自己的眼睛).69.Nomatterhowhardyoursituationis,youhadbetter_______(別灰心).70.WhenManchesterCityterrioristattackhappenedonMay22nd,peopleweresoafraidthattheyran_______(四面八方).七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意：每空1個(gè)單詞)。ACrepenter’sStoryAnelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire(退休).Hetoldhisbossofhisplanstoleavethehouse-buildingbusinesstoliveamoreleisurellifewithhiswifeandfamily.Thebosswassorrytoseehisskillfulworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,butovertimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Heusedshoddyworkmanship(粗糙的手藝)andlow-qualitymaterials.Itwasanunfortunatewaytoendaperfectcareer.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisbosscametoinspectthehouse