2017年山東省濱州市中考真題英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE12017年山東省濱州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共20小題,計(jì)20分。）（一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子,聽(tīng)句子兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ).1.A.Yes,Ithinkso. B.Thanksalot. C.Goodidea.2.A.Takeiteasy. B.Ihavenoidea. C.Yes,I’dlikesomefish.3.A.OK.Seeyouthen. B.Yes,that’sright. C.Don’tmentionit.4.A.Yes,please. B.No,Idon’t. C.Sure,I’dloveto.5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.That’swrong. C.Youarewelcome.（二）錄音中有五組對(duì)話(huà)和五個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.6.WhichTVprogramaretheytalkingabout？7.Whatkindofpollutionismentioned？8.Whoiswomanwithlonghair？A.Theboy’saunt. B.Theboy’steacher. C.Theboy’smother.9.WhatdidMariaspentthewholenightdoing？A.Writingherreport. B.Sleeping. C.Studyingforthetest.10.Whataretheflowersmadeof？A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Silk.（三）錄音中有一段對(duì)話(huà)和5個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inatravelagency. B.Atahotel. C.Athome.12.HowwillatouristgettoSeattleaccordingtotheman？A.Byship. B.Byplane. C.Bybus.13.WhowillgotoSeattlewiththegroup？A.Anassistant. B.Adoctor. C.Aguide.14.Whatkindoftripsdoesthewomanprefer？A.Five-daytripsinautumn. B.Five-daytripsinspring. C.Ten-daytripsinsummer.15.Howmuchwillthetripcostperperson？A.About800dollars. B.About900dollars. C.About1,000dollars.（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.16.Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyougetangryeasily？A.Singloudly. B.Talktoafriend. C.Controlthefeelings.17.Whatwillhappenifyougetangrywithpeople？A.Nobodywillwaitforyouafterschool.B.Youmaylosefriends.C.Youmaylosesomeweight.18.WhoisAllenRibet？A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Awriter.19.Whatdoesthebookmainlytellus？A.Howtokeepcool.B.Howtofollowyourfeelings.C.Howtokeepcoldinhotdays.20.Whenshouldyouonlygetangry？A.Ababyfallsover.B.Someoneiswatchingyou.C.Youaresureit’stherightthingtodo.二、選擇填空（共15小題,計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21.—Kate,areyou____onlychildyourfamily？—Yes,but_____newbabyisontheway.A.the;a B.an;the C.a;the D.the;the22.—Whatagood________you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.information B.news C.suggestion D.advice23.Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwith______floorsandtheyareonthe____floor.A.fifth;three B.fifth;third C.five;three D.five;third24.—Doyouknowwhotaught_____Russian？—Nobody.Helearneditby______.A.his;himself B.him;him C.him;himself D.his;him25.—Thanks_____ourgovernment,wecanplaysportsandonthenewplaygroundnextweek.—That’sforsure!Andwe’llhaveasportsmeeting_____onemonth.A.for;in B.to;in C.for;after D.to;after26.—HowdoyoulikeChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV？—Wonderful!It’sthe_____programI’veeverwatched.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst27.—IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.—Workhard,_________yourdreamwillcometrue.A.or B.but C.though D.and28.It’sbesttostayindoors,________whenPM2.5hasreacheddangerouslevels.A.exactly B.possibly C.especially D.generally29.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8？—Itis______!Ienjoyitverymuch.A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy30.Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents____glasses.A.wearing B.dressing C.puttingon D.beingin31.—CouldIinvitemyfriendstothepartyonSaturday,Mom？—Ofcourseyou_____.Thatsoundslikefun.A.may B.could C.must D.can32.I’dliketotellyouaboutthetablemanners____youshouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance.A.which B.who C.what D.how33.—Don’t_____hope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.—Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.A.turnup B.giveup C.cleanup D.takeup34.Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout______.A.whatpresentIgavehimB.wherewillwehaveabigmealC.ifIplannedapartyforhimD.howIwillgivehimasurprise35.—OurteamlostthebasketballgameandIfeelverysad.—______.Ibelieveyoucandobetternexttime.A.It’sright B.It’sexciting C.It’snotagoodidea D.It’snotabigdeal三、完形填空（共10小題,計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder,“Hi,handsome!I’mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？”Iturnedaroundandfounda36ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily:“Ofcourse!”“37areyouincollegeatsuchanage？”Iasked.Shejoked,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,get38,havechildren,andthentravelaround.”“Noseriously,”Iasked.“Ialways39ofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon（偶像）andsheeasilymadefriends.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe40oftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshesaid.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Herearethe41tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyou42yourdreams,youdie!There’sahugedifference43growingold.But44requiresfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.“Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit’snevertoo45tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.36.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small37.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What38.A.marriedB.dressedC.lostD.mad39.A.toldB.heardC.remindedD.dreamed40.A.questionB.attentionC.relationD.emotion41.A.secretsB.storiesC.reasonsD.results42.A.haveB.findC.takeD.lose43.A.inB.onC.betweenD.among44.A.stoppingplayingB.havingadreamC.growingolderD.growingup45.A.earlyB.lateC.youngD.small.四、閱讀理解（共20小題,計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文,從每體所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能正確回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.AMy14-year-oldson,John,andIsawthecoatatthesametimeinasecond-handclothingstore.Itstoodoutamongbigandoldcoats.Itwassobeautifulandhadanunbelievableprice,$28.Ilookedatmysonandwebothsaidnothing,butJohn’seyesshone.Dark.woolencoatswerepopularwithteenageboys,butnewonescouldcostseveralhundreddollars.Thiscoatwasevenbetter.Johntrieditonandturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirror.Itfithimsowell.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextday.Afterhecamehome,Iasked,“Didthekidslikeyourcoat？”“Theyloveit,”hesaidwithabiggrin.Overthenextfewweeks,Johnchanged.Hewaspolite,lessargumentative,morethoughtful,andmuchhappier.“Gooddinner,mom.”hewouldsayeveryevening.Withoutawordofcomplaining,hewouldcarryinwoodforthestove.OnedaywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhishomeworkbeforedinner,John,whoalwaysputthingsoff.said,“You’reright.IguessIwill.”WhenImentionedthischangetooneofhisteachers,shejokedthatthecoatmusthavechangedhim.JohnandIbothknowweshouldneverjudgeapersonbyhisclothes.Butitistruethatwhenwearingbeautifulandsuitableclothes,wemaytrytobebetterinthought,speechandbehaviortomatchwhatisontheinsidetowhatisontheoutside.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph？A.Thepriceofthecoatwastoohigh.B.Johnlikedthecoatverymuch.C.Theyoftenwentshoppingtogether.D.Thewriterdidn’twanttobuythecoat.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grin”mean？A.Awidesmile. B.Aworriedlook.C.Anupsetvoice. D.Anangrymood.48.WhatdidJohnusetodowhenhewasaskedtostudy？A.Starttoonce. B.Putoffhishomework.C.Workhardonschoolwork. D.Carryinwoodforthestove.49.WhichofthefollowingchangesdidNOThappentoJohnafterheworethecoat？A.Hewaswillingtofollowsuggestions.B.Heoftenhelpedtodosomehousework.C.Healwaysworriedabouthisstudy.D.Hesaidsweetwordstomakehismotherhappy.50.Whatodesthewriterwanttosaythroughthispassage？A.Whatwewearcouldhelpwhatweare.B.Lifeisfullofpossibilitieswhenweareyoung.C.Weshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.D.It’sagoodchoicetotrydifferentthingsinourlives.BAnActivityforReadingBy:CCTVDepartmentofEducationThisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.Ifthereaderfinishessomehookandasksforanother,youknowyouaresucceeding!Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummerholiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”toreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.Activity:ReadtomeIt’simportanttoreadtoyourchild,butequallyimportanttolistentothemtoreadtoyou.Whatyou’llneed:Booksatyourchild’sreadinglevelWhattodo:▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenaredevelopingtheirinterestsandskillsinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,expresstheirideasandaskquestions.▲Taketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyourchildbecomeseasierwithreadingaloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragethemtopracticereading.Besides,thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways:●Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest,thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword.●Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.●Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.Learnmore:Visithttp∥www.tv.cctv.com51.Theactivity“Readtome”isproducedby.A.theexperts B.thereadersC.someparents D.somechildren52.CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”.A.inMarch BinAprilC.inJuly D.inSeptember53.TheadviceofferedbythereadingexpertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT.A.listentoyourchildreadB.readgoodbookstoyourchildC.askyourchildtoexpresstheirideasD.stopreadingwhenmeetingnewwords54.Ifyouwanttoknowmorehowtodevelopchildren’sreadingskills,youcan.A.writetoCCTVforhelpB.askthereadingexpertsforhelpC.askparentsforhelpD.visitthewebsiteofCCTV55.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.A.parentscanonlyreadtotheirchildrenB.“Readtome”isawaytoenjoyreadingtogetherC.parentshadbetteroffertheirchilddifferentbooksD.readingaloudcanonlydevelopchildren’sinterestsinreading.CNewPaymentMethodsforOnlineShoppinginChinaPaymentwaysAppearingtimeDec.12,2004Sep.9,2005Aug.8,2003Jan.12,2011CompaniesTaobaoTencentYeepayTencentDescriptionAtransfer（中轉(zhuǎn)）station（athirdaccount（賬戶(hù)）betweensellersandbuyers）Buyers’moneygoesdirectlytothesellersWaysThroughcomputersormobilephonesMobilephonesThenumberofcooperativebanks1805911Thenumberofusers30,000,0003,000,000100,00030,000,00056.Accordingtotheformabove,wecanknowsomeinformationabout.A.onlineshopping B.newpaymentmethodsC.onlinestores D.theusesofInternet57.arefromthesamepaymentservicecompany.A.TenpayandWeChatpay B.YeepayandWeChatpayC.AlipayandTenpay D.TenpayandYeepay58.WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao,themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto.A.abankB.thesellerdirectlyC.theseller’smobilephoneD.athirdaccountbetweenandsellersandbuyers59.Wecanusetopayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.A.AlipayonlyB.WeChatpayonlyC.theotherthreewaysexceptWeChatpayD.allthefourmethodsintheform60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheformabove？A.Yeepaywasputintouseearlierthantheotherthree.B.AlipayandWeChatpayhavethesamenumberofusers.C.It’sthemostconvenientforyoutouseTenpaybecauseithasthemostcooperativebanks.D.WhenweuseWeChatpay,outmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.DBike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit？Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.61.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow.A.bike-sharingisinventedinChinaB.sharing-bikesareusedbysomepeopleC.mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdriveD.sharing-bikescanbeborrowedanywhere62.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeansinChinese.A.瀏覽 B.掃描C.審視 D.細(xì)查63.Ifyouwanttouseasharing﹣bike,youmustfirst.A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPB.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage？A.Bike-sharingisverycheap.B.Sharing-bikesmaybestolen.C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.D.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.65.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma.A.sciencetextbook B.touristguideC.websitenewsreport D.restaurantmenu.五、口語(yǔ)交際（共5小題,計(jì)5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話(huà)相應(yīng)的空白處,使對(duì)話(huà)完整,合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）.M:MaryL:LilyM:Goodmorning.ThisisMaryspeaking.（66）L:Hell,Mary.ThisisLily.M:（67）Ididn’trecognizeyourvoicejustnow.L:Yes,Ihaveacold.I’mnotfeelingverywell.M:（68）AndIwonderifyoucanjoinustomorrowevening.L:What’sup？M:PeterhasjustcomebackfromAmerica.（69）L:Soundsgreat.Ihaven’tseenhimformanyyears.Whenandwhere？M:AttheRedStarRestaurantat7:00tomorrowevening.Ihopeyouwillbethere.L:OK.I’msuretogo.Whoelsewillgototheparty？M:Linda,AndyandDavid.Idon’thavethetelephonenumberofJohn,orI’llinvitehim.L:Iknowhistelephonenumber.（70）M:It’sreallyniceofyou.Seeyoutomorrow!L:Seeyou!A.CanIhelpyou？B.I’llholdawelcomepartyforhim.C.Doyouhaveacold？D.Who’sthat,please？E.I’llcallhimabouttheparty.F.Iwillshowyouaroundtherestaurant.G.I’msorrytohearthat.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共40分）六、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題,計(jì)10分）.（一）根據(jù)句意,用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。reportleafwisepolitemeaning71.Don’tbesadforthefalling.Theywillcomeoutnextyear.72.Teenagersshouldn’tjustwatchsoapoperas.73.It’stoenteraperson’sroomwithoutknockingatthedoorfirst.74.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtospendtheirpocketmoney.75.ItwasthatChinaputitsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrierinthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.（二）根據(jù)句意計(jì)漢語(yǔ)提示,填寫(xiě)句子所缺單詞。76.（十月）isagreatmonth.Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyou.77.Mychemistryteacherisn’ttallandshort.He’sofmedium（身高）.78.Ifthetemperaturedrops（低于）zerodegree,waterwillturnintoice.79.TheChinesenationalbadmintonteam（打敗）theJapaneseteam3﹣2inAustraliaonMay27.80.TheBeltandRoadis（機(jī)會(huì)）tohelpsomecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.七、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用（共10小題,計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。（81）（walk）onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpiecepianomusic（82）（play）abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly（83）（find）outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon84（try）.Thewayshewassingingmademe（85）（relax）.Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand（86）（tell）herhowgoodhermusicsounded.“Thankyou.”shesaid.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou’vemademehopefulagain.”Isaidtoher.“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”shereplied,“Whyareyousosad？”“Well,mymom（87）（lose）herjob,andI’mnotsurewhattodo…”88）（notbe）upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.You（89）（smile）more…liftyourheadup.”Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme.“Why（90）you（play）thepianohere？”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.八、英漢互譯（共5小題,計(jì)5分）將下列英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ),漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。91.Heisalwaysreadtohelppeopleinneed.92.It’sveryimportantforustolearnChinesewell.93.她經(jīng)常幫父母做家務(wù).（helpwith）94.同學(xué)們都在盼著過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的假期.（lookforwardto）95.許多發(fā)明對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響.（makeadifference）九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題,計(jì)15分）現(xiàn)在各行各業(yè)都在為建設(shè)美麗中國(guó),實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)而奮斗.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖示,談?wù)勔韵聨追N職業(yè)怎樣做貢獻(xiàn)的.作為學(xué)生,你又該怎么辦？要求:1.短文需包含提示要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.語(yǔ)句通順,結(jié)構(gòu)合理,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；4.詞數(shù):80詞左右.短文開(kāi)頭部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。NowalltheChinesepeoplearemakingtheireffortstobuildbeautifulChinaandachievetheChineseDream.

〖答案解析〗一、聽(tīng)力選擇略二、選擇填空21.『答案』A『解析』根據(jù)題干可知說(shuō)話(huà)人詢(xún)問(wèn)凱特是家里唯一的獨(dú)生女嗎,此處表示特指,則第一空填寫(xiě)the,第二空泛指一個(gè)新嬰兒,且new首字母發(fā)輔音音素〖n〗,則填寫(xiě)a,故選擇A。22.『答案』C『解析』考查名詞的正確運(yùn)用。information不可數(shù)名詞,信息；B。news不可數(shù)名詞,消息；suggestion可數(shù)名詞,建議；advice不可數(shù)名詞,建議；根據(jù)題中的good前有a,可知這里需要可數(shù)名詞,所以選suggestion；故選C。23.『答案』D『解析』根據(jù)題干結(jié)合選項(xiàng)判斷句意是“我的爺爺奶奶住在一個(gè)有五層樓的舊公寓里,他們住在三樓?！?第一個(gè)設(shè)空處后面有復(fù)數(shù)名詞,需要用基數(shù)詞表數(shù)量；第二個(gè)設(shè)空處根據(jù)后面的floor這個(gè)名詞單數(shù)形式,判斷要用序數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞,故選D。24.『答案』C『解析』結(jié)合語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系設(shè)空處前面的動(dòng)詞可以推測(cè)句意是:—你知道誰(shuí)教他俄語(yǔ)嗎？—沒(méi)有人,他是自學(xué)的。第一個(gè)設(shè)空處作動(dòng)詞teach的賓語(yǔ),用代詞的賓格,第二個(gè)設(shè)空處結(jié)合句意可知考查本句短語(yǔ)”自學(xué)”,用learnbyoneself,故選C。25.『答案』B『解析』結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話(huà)表達(dá)的意思是“—多虧了我們政府,我們下個(gè)星期可以在新的操場(chǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)了.—確實(shí)是這樣,而且一個(gè)月后我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！彼缘谝粋€(gè)設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是“多虧了”,應(yīng)該用thanksto；第二個(gè)設(shè)空處表示一段時(shí)間以后,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí),用“in+時(shí)間段”,故選B。26.『答案』B『解析』根據(jù)后文得知,空格前被定冠詞the修飾,空格后是名詞節(jié)目,推測(cè)這里需要一個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),本題考查形容詞的最高級(jí),又根據(jù)前文Wonderful,故選擇B最好的。27.『答案』D『解析』根據(jù)“workhard”和“yourdreamwillcometrue”,可知這是一個(gè)祈使句和一個(gè)陳述句.祈使句+and=if.故本句可以寫(xiě)成Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.故選D。28.『答案』C『解析』考查副詞詞義辨析。exactly意為確切地,完全地；possibly意為可能地；especially意為尤其地,主要地,generally意為通常地,一般地,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境最好呆在室內(nèi),特別是當(dāng)pm2.5達(dá)到危險(xiǎn)水平。故選擇C。29.『答案』B『解析』考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:—你認(rèn)為電影速度與激情8怎么樣？—它是極好的.我非常喜歡它。friendly友好的；fantastic極好的；awful可怕的；noisy嘈雜的。根據(jù)題干Ienjoyitverymuch.我非常喜歡它?？芍獞?yīng)說(shuō)它是極好的。故選B。30.『答案』A『解析』四個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可表示“穿”,wear表示穿衣服,戴眼鏡（手套、首飾、帽等）,強(qiáng)調(diào)”穿（戴）的狀態(tài)”；dress所接賓語(yǔ)是人而不是物；puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿戴的動(dòng)作；bein+顏色或者服裝,表示穿著的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知作為一個(gè)老師,看到這么多的學(xué)生佩戴眼鏡感到很擔(dān)心,則此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)wearing。31.『答案』D『解析』結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)問(wèn)句”媽媽,星期六我可以邀請(qǐng)我的朋友去參加聚會(huì)嗎？”,推測(cè)答語(yǔ)的句意是“當(dāng)然你可以,聽(tīng)上去很有趣?！弊⒁鈫?wèn)句中使用could為的是使語(yǔ)氣委婉,答語(yǔ)中用can即可,表能夠。故選D。32.『答案』A『解析』首先根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是“我想告訴你一些當(dāng)你參觀(guān)法國(guó)時(shí)所應(yīng)該知道的餐桌禮儀?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu),本句中的“____youshouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance”在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句,由于先行詞tablemanners為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯賓語(yǔ),且指物,所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which,故選A。33.『答案』B『解析』考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:—不要放棄希望。一切都會(huì)很快結(jié)束。—是的。當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)勇敢。turnup開(kāi)大，出現(xiàn)；giveup放棄；cleanup打掃；takeup拿起。根據(jù)Everythingwillbeoversoon.一切都會(huì)很快結(jié)束。Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.是的。當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)勇敢?？芍窃诠膭?lì)不要放棄。故選B。34.『答案』D『解析』根據(jù)I’mthinkingabout可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)B是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,排除掉。再根據(jù)Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout可知這里表示的是父親節(jié)就要到了,我在想,后面所跟的從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),構(gòu)成:will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。35.『答案』D『解析』考查常用日常交際用語(yǔ)。句意:—我們隊(duì)輸了籃球比賽,我感到很難過(guò)。—沒(méi)什么大不了的,我相信你下次能做得更好。It’sright對(duì)的；It’sexciting這是令人興奮的；It’snotagoodidea這不是一個(gè)好主意；It’snotabigdeal沒(méi)什么大不了的。根據(jù)題干OurteamlostthebasketballgameandIfeelverysad.Ibelieveyoucandobetternexttime.我們隊(duì)輸了籃球比賽,我感到很難過(guò)。我相信你下次能做得更好?？芍獞?yīng)說(shuō)沒(méi)什么大不了的,故選D。三、完形填空〖考點(diǎn)〗記敘文〖分析〗文章講述了在開(kāi)學(xué)的第一天我遇到了一個(gè)87歲的老太太,她是我的新同學(xué)。老太太以積極地生活態(tài)度追求者自己的夢(mèng)想.我們每個(gè)人都有追求夢(mèng)想的權(quán)利,只要為自己的理想而奮斗,就永不為晚。36.『答案』A『解析』old老的；young年輕的；big大；small小?？疾樾稳菰~,根據(jù)前文“Iam87yearsold我87歲了”,可知是一個(gè)年老的女士。故選A。37.『答案』C『解析』How如何；When什么時(shí)間；Why為什么；What什么?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞,根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)境,老太太的回答是來(lái)上學(xué)的“原因”,故上一句的提問(wèn)用why,故選C。38.『答案』A『解析』married已婚的；dressed打扮好的；lost丟失的；mad發(fā)瘋的。考查形容詞,根據(jù)后文短語(yǔ)“havechildren有孩子”,可知是老太太說(shuō)的是“結(jié)婚、生子”,故選A。39.『答案』D『解析』told告訴；heard聽(tīng)到；reminded提醒；dreamed夢(mèng)想。考查動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)后文短語(yǔ)havingacollegeeducation上大學(xué),可知這是老太太的一種“夢(mèng)想”,dreamof夢(mèng)想著……,故選D。40.『答案』B『解析』question問(wèn)題；attention注意力；relation關(guān)系；emotion情緒,考查名詞,根據(jù)前文Rosebecameanicon（偶像）她成了偶像,可知偶像是別人“注意力”的焦點(diǎn),題干的意思是“她也很享受別人的關(guān)注”,故選B。41.『答案』A『解析』secrets秘密；stories故事；reasons原因；results結(jié)果,考查名詞,根據(jù)空格后短語(yǔ)“tostayingyoung保持年輕”,結(jié)合后文語(yǔ)境的描述,都是一些讓自己年輕的方法,可知老太太是在在分享保持年輕的“秘密”,故選A。42.『答案』D『解析』have擁有；find找到；take帶走；lose丟失,考查動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)后文“youdie你就死了”,可知前文說(shuō)的是,當(dāng)人“沒(méi)有了”夢(mèng)想,就等于死了一樣,lose丟失,符合題意,故選D.43.『答案』C『解析』in在里面；on在上面；between兩者之間；among在……之中,考查介詞,根據(jù)題干可知考查短語(yǔ)between…and…在……和……之間,這是指兩者之間,結(jié)合growingoldandgrowingup變老和成長(zhǎng),意思是指“在變老和成長(zhǎng)之間”,故選C。44.『答案』D『解析』stopping停止；playing玩；havingadream有夢(mèng)想；growingolder變老；growingup長(zhǎng)大,考查動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)后文requiresfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.要求尋找機(jī)會(huì)改變自己,由此可知這是“成長(zhǎng)”的要求,而不是變老的要求,故選D。45.『答案』B『解析』early早；late晚；遲到；young年輕；small小,考查形容詞,根據(jù)題干可知,考查句型too…to太…而不能…,結(jié)合題意“只要為自己的理想而奮斗,就永不為晚”,故選B。四、閱讀理解A〖考點(diǎn)〗人物故事類(lèi)閱讀.〖分析〗文章大意:這是一篇人物故事類(lèi)閱讀,短文通過(guò)講述兒子自從穿了一件新的衣服后,整個(gè)人發(fā)生了變化,變得禮貌了,更快樂(lè),愿意聽(tīng)從建議了,也愿意說(shuō)些話(huà)讓作者高興了,從而得出結(jié)論,我們穿的衣服也會(huì)影響我們的內(nèi)在。46.『答案』B『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的butJohn’seyesshone.Dark.woolencoatswerepopularwithteenageboys,但約翰的眼睛閃閃發(fā)光,深色的羊毛大衣很受十幾歲男孩的歡迎。及ohn47.『答案』A『解析』詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前面Didthekidslikeyourcoat？Theyloveit孩子們喜歡你的外套嗎？他們喜歡。可知,應(yīng)該是一個(gè)燦爛的笑容。選A。48.『答案』B『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的OnedaywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhishomeworkbeforedinner,John,whoalwaysputthingsoff.有一天,我建議他在晚飯前開(kāi)始做家庭作業(yè),約翰總是把事情拖延下去?？芍?他以前總是拖延他的作業(yè),選B。49.『答案』C『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Johnchanged.Hewaspolite,lessargumentative,morethoughtful,andmuchhappier.“Gooddinner,mom.”hewouldsayeveryevening.Withoutawordofcomplaining,hewouldcarryinwoodforthestove.約翰變了,他彬彬有禮,不愛(ài)爭(zhēng)論,更體貼,更快樂(lè).“晚餐好,媽媽.”他每天晚上都會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。一句怨言也沒(méi)有,他就會(huì)把木頭放到爐子里。可知,C選項(xiàng)“他總是擔(dān)心他的學(xué)習(xí)。”沒(méi)發(fā)生,選C。50.『答案』A『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段段意“約翰和我都知道我們決不應(yīng)該憑自己的衣著來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人,但當(dāng)穿上漂亮得體的衣服時(shí),我們可以試著在思想、言語(yǔ)和行為方面做得更好,以便與內(nèi)部和外部的東西相匹配?！笨芍?作者想告訴我們穿什么衣服可以幫助塑造我們是誰(shuí),選A。B〖考點(diǎn)〗社會(huì)文化類(lèi)閱讀〖分析〗文章大意:文章提到主要是中央電視臺(tái)舉辦讀書(shū)交流會(huì)的信息。此次活動(dòng)是有幾個(gè)閱讀專(zhuān)家提議并舉辦的,時(shí)間是在暑假期間,主要是邀請(qǐng)幾個(gè)家庭成員,邀請(qǐng)他們一起與自己的孩子閱讀,同時(shí)大家一起分享閱讀經(jīng)驗(yàn)。同時(shí),文章中還給定了幾點(diǎn)建議和此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的舉辦原則,同時(shí)列出了網(wǎng)址供人們閱讀參考。51.『答案』A『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到Thisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren活動(dòng)是由一些閱讀專(zhuān)家舉辦的,由此確定選擇A。52.『答案』C『解析』推理判斷題。文中提到Thissummerholiday暑假期間,由此推測(cè)應(yīng)該是七月和八月之間,選擇C。53.『答案』D『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest,thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword當(dāng)遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞,鼓勵(lì)孩子們跳過(guò)去繼續(xù)讀,最后猜一下該單詞的意思,由此推測(cè)遇見(jiàn)不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞就停止閱讀是錯(cuò)誤的,選擇D。54.『答案』D『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到Learnmore:Visithttp∥www.tv.cctv.com詳細(xì)信息請(qǐng)瀏覽網(wǎng)址,由此確定可以通過(guò)瀏覽網(wǎng)站查詢(xún)信息,選擇D。55.『答案』B『解析』推理判斷題。文中提到wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram”Readers”toreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience邀請(qǐng)的是幾個(gè)家庭,其目標(biāo)是鼓勵(lì)大家讀書(shū),分享自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn),由此推測(cè)應(yīng)該是大家一起相互交流,共同進(jìn)步,選擇B。C〖考點(diǎn)〗日常生活類(lèi)閱讀.〖分析〗文章大意:文中主要講述的是四種網(wǎng)上支付方式,分別是支付寶,財(cái)付通,易寶支付和微信支付,文章中講述了開(kāi)辦時(shí)間,所屬公司及綁定的銀行數(shù)目,此外還涉及了各自的用戶(hù)數(shù)量。56.『答案』B『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中首句提到“NewpaymentMethodsforonlineShoppinginChina”中國(guó)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的新支付方式,由此確定是在講網(wǎng)上支付方式,選擇B。57.『答案』A『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到來(lái)自“Tencent”騰訊公司的網(wǎng)上支付平臺(tái)有兩個(gè),分別是財(cái)付通Tenpay和微信支付WeChatpay,由此確定選擇A。58.『答案』D『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到“Atransfer（中轉(zhuǎn)）station（athirdaccount（賬戶(hù)）betweensellersandbuyers”支付寶是商戶(hù)和購(gòu)買(mǎi)者之間的中轉(zhuǎn)賬戶(hù),也就是說(shuō)在淘寶上買(mǎi)東西的時(shí)候,款項(xiàng)先進(jìn)入支付寶,之后才能返還給商家,由此確定鉆則D。59.『答案』C『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到支付寶,財(cái)付通和易寶支付在電腦和手機(jī)上都可以運(yùn)行,而微信只在手機(jī)終端,由此確定選擇C。60.『答案』C『解析』推理判斷題。文中提到微信合作的銀行只有”11”家,而支付寶有180家,由此推測(cè)最方便的不應(yīng)該是微信,選擇C。D〖考點(diǎn)〗日常生活類(lèi)閱讀61.『答案』B『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段句子Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.單車(chē)分享席卷中國(guó),越來(lái)越多的人選擇騎自行車(chē)而不是開(kāi)車(chē)。可知第一段我們知道單車(chē)分享已經(jīng)被一些使用。故選B。62.『答案』B『解析』詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.然后你需要做的是通過(guò)APP找到最近的自行車(chē),……自行車(chē)上的二維碼或自行車(chē)上或通過(guò)藍(lán)牙無(wú)線(xiàn)連接將手機(jī)與自行車(chē)連接起來(lái)?？芍f(shuō)的是怎樣使用自行車(chē),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)然后你需要做的是通過(guò)APP找到最近的自行車(chē),掃描自行車(chē)上的二維碼或自行車(chē)上或通過(guò)藍(lán)牙無(wú)線(xiàn)連接將手機(jī)與自行車(chē)連接起來(lái)。所以“scan”意為掃描。故選B。63.『答案』A『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.首先,你必須在智能手機(jī)上下載這樣的應(yīng)用,然后你需要做的是通過(guò)APP找到最近的自行車(chē),掃描自行車(chē)上的二維碼或自行車(chē)上或通過(guò)藍(lán)牙無(wú)線(xiàn)連接將手機(jī)與自行車(chē)連接起來(lái)。可知你必須有一個(gè)智能手機(jī),下載一個(gè)應(yīng)用。故選A。64.『答案』D『解析』細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第二段句子It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.和Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit？和倒數(shù)第二段句子Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.可知文章沒(méi)有說(shuō)自行車(chē)是一種綠色的交通工具。故選D。65.『答案』A『解析』細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.單車(chē)分享席卷中國(guó),越來(lái)越多的人選擇騎自行車(chē)而不是開(kāi)車(chē)。和最后一段句子Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.科技已經(jīng)改變了我們的社會(huì)生活方式。我們所說(shuō)的單車(chē)共享給我們帶來(lái)了更多的便利,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),文章可能來(lái)自科學(xué)教科書(shū)。故選A。五、口語(yǔ)交際〖考點(diǎn)〗補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà).66.『答案』D『解析』情景問(wèn)答:根據(jù)后文Hello,Mary.ThisisLily推測(cè)問(wèn)的是你是哪位,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選D,你是誰(shuí)？67.『答案』C『解析』情景問(wèn)答:根據(jù)下文Yes,Ihaveaco