語法填空之攻克長難句 課件高三上學期英語一輪復習專項

攻克長難TherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLoremIpsumavailable,butthemajorityhavesufferedalterationsomeform,byinjectedhumour,orrandomTherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLoremIpsumavailable,butthemajorityhavesuffered句語法填空解題策略Areyouready?課

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習分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及翻譯1.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6800languages.2.Comfortablebikesandasmoothroutemakecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.3.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.目錄CONTENTS01語法填空習題講解及總結(jié)03語法填空中的長難句分析02考點分析04鞏固及練習TherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLorem

Chinahasalonghistoryofmorethan5000years.Inthevastnessofhistory,Chinesetraditionalcultureconstantlyshows___36___(it)uniquecharmandisdeeplylovedandappreciatedbypeoplearoundtheworld.AmongtheancientChineseliterature,theFourGreatClassicalNovels,alsoreferredtoasthefourgreatestandmost____37____(influence)novelswrittenintheMingandQingDynasties,standout.

____38_____thefournovelshaveincommonisthattheywerewritteninthevernacular(白話文)oftheirtimes,_____39_____mostancientliteraturethatwaswrittenintheclassicalstyleofwriting.MostChinesearefamiliarwiththefigures,plotsandscenesinthefournovels.Theyhave______40______(dramatic)affectedthementality,ideasandvaluesofChinesepeople.Theywerewidelyreadbypeopleandcontainedphilosophicalideas,historyandviewpointsabouthumansocietythat_____41_____(define)partoftheworldviewsofthescholarandthe_____42_____(political),whichhad_____43_____significanteffectonthedevelopmentofChinesesocietiesinpasteras.

Nowadays,theyhavealreadybeenadaptedintomoviesorTVseries,______44______(favor)bylotsofaudiences.Beinghighinartisticstandard,theFourGreatClassicalNovelsarepreciousheritageofChinesenationand______45______(strike)worksinthehistoryofChineseliterature.命題形式：短文設10個空，考查形式分為有提示詞和無提示詞兩種，有提示詞設空為7個，無提示詞設空為3個。

Chinahasalonghistoryofmorethan5000years.Inthevastnessofhistory,Chinesetraditionalcultureconstantlyshows___36___(it)uniquecharmandisdeeplylovedandappreciatedbypeoplearoundtheworld.AmongtheancientChineseliterature,theFourGreatClassicalNovels,alsoreferredtoasthefourgreatestandmost____37____(influence)novelswrittenintheMingandQingDynasties,standout.

____38_____thefournovelshaveincommonisthattheywerewritteninthevernacular(白話文)oftheirtimes,_____39_____mostancientliteraturethatwaswrittenintheclassicalstyleofwriting.MostChinesearefamiliarwiththefigures,plotsandscenesinthefournovels.Theyhave______40______(dramatic)affectedthementality,ideasandvaluesofChinesepeople.Theywerewidelyreadbypeopleandcontainedphilosophicalideas,historyandviewpointsabouthumansocietythat_____41_____(define)partoftheworldviewsofthescholarandthe_____42_____(political),whichhad_____43_____significanteffectonthedevelopmentofChinesesocietiesinpasteras.

Nowadays,theyhavealreadybeenadaptedintomoviesorTVseries,______44______(favor)bylotsofaudiences.Beinghighinartisticstandard,theFourGreatClassicalNovelsarepreciousheritageofChinesenationand______45______(strike)worksinthehistoryofChineseliterature.its

influentialWhatunlikedramaticallydefinedpoliticianafavoredstriking考

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結(jié)36.its考查形容詞性物主代詞37.influential考查形容詞。38.What考查主語從句。39.unlike考查介詞。40.dramatically考查副詞。41.defined考查動詞時態(tài)。42.politician考查名詞。43.a考查冠詞。44.favored/favoured考查非謂語動詞。45.striking考查形容詞。__38__thefournovelshaveincommonisthattheywerewritteninthevernacular(白話文)oftheirtimes,__39__mostancientliteraturethatwaswrittenintheclassicalstyleofwriting.whatunlike

Theywerewidelyreadbypeopleandcontainedphilosophicalideas,historyandviewpointsabouthumansocietythat_____41_____(define)partoftheworldviewsofthescholarandthe_____42_____(political),whichhad_____43_____significanteffectonthedevelopmentofChinesesocietiesinpasteras.definedpoliticiana重難點

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句TherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLoremIpsumavailable,butthemajorityhavesufferedalterationsomeform,byinjectedhumour,orrandomThereare長

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成Apersonapproachedmydeskmate.ApersonwholookedlikemyheadmasterslowlyapproachedmydeskmatewhowasreadinganovelApersonwholookedlikemyheadmasterslowlyapproachedmydeskmatewhowasreadinganovel.prepositionalphrases（介短）clauses（從句）non-predicateverbs（非謂語）adj.&adv.Alongsentence1.trunk(主干部分):S.+V.+(O.)…2.modifiers

修飾語部分3.parallelstructures（并列結(jié)構(gòu)）(Aand/orB;A,B,and/or

C)4.插入語和同位語三長兩短一并列兩語ThebeautifulEnglishteacherwithlonghairaregivingaclassontheanalysisoflonganddifficultsentenceswhilemanyteachersandstudents

arelisteningcarefully.長難句分析三部曲一劃找主干(trunk)

劃___

(二括)給修飾語(modifiers)介短,非謂語，從句等加()“三會意”抓主題，去修飾，邏輯關系要注意。01SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,tohelpreduceunemploymentpressures.Schoolsareexpectedtohire5000collegegraduates.

主干:Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines，thetoothpastemarketer，forinstance，mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogramsandstationsaswellasthespecificwomen’smagazinestobeused.枝葉3：后置定語枝葉1:時間狀語枝葉2：插入語02小試牛刀Themovie,whichwontheAcademyAwardforBestPicture,featuresacourageousyounggirl,whowasbornandraisedinpoverty,overcomingnumerouschallengestoachieveherdreamsbecauseofhercourageanddeterminationduringherjourney,thusachievingsuccessinlife.真

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現(xiàn)Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(紀念)TangXianzu,_____isknownas“theShakespeareofAsia,”addaninternationalcharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,WilliamShakespeare’shometown.主語前面的地點的同位語非限制定語從句本題考查了非限制性定語從句中的關系代詞，通過分析句子精準的判斷出先行詞及其后面的定語從句謂語賓語whoAstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTangwasputupatShakespeare’sBirthplaceGardenin2017.Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,________(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,_________(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.主語·謂語v這兩個題考查的都是動詞，通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)才能判斷出動詞在句子中所充當?shù)某煞?。inspiredwasbuilt小試牛刀Themovie,whichwontheAcademyAwardforBestPicture,featuresacourageousyounggirl,whowasbornandraisedinpoverty,overcomingnumerouschallengestoachieveherdreamsbecauseofhercourageanddeterminationduringherjourney,thusachievingsuccessinlife.長難句，看仔細。一劃二括三會意。主謂賓，先注意。（一劃）(介短非謂和從句)（二括）抓主題，去修飾。（三會意）邏輯關系要注意。高考長難句分析口訣practise1.Apairofredshoes-whethertheyareforsports,dancesorjustfashion-____(be)

amust-haveforeveryChinesewoman’sshoecollection.2.In1996,officialsfromPNGvisitedFujianProvinceandinvitedLinZhanxi,ascientistofFujianAgriculturalandForestryUniversity,_________(promote)Juncaotechnologyintheircountry.istopromoteSunWukong(theMonkeyKing),amonkeywithhumancharacteristicsandabilities,isoneofthebestlovedcharactersinChineseliterature.____36____(arm)withremarkableabilities,SunWukong,comesfromthe16th-centuryclassicJourneytotheWest.Lately,hisstory____37____(inspire)thevideogameBlackMyth:Wukong,introducingnewaudiencestothebelovedcharacter.Scholarscan’tsay____38____certainwherethecharacterofSunWukongoriginatedfrom,butJourneytotheWestislikely____39____(come)fromexistingmythsandlegends.SomepossibleinspirationsforthecharacterincludeWuzhiqi,anape-likefigureinChinesemythologyandHanuman,aHindugodwith____40____monkey’sface.SunWukongisin____41____(possess)ofsuperhumanabilitiesandextraordinarypowers,oneof____42____enableshimtoshape-shift.Hehasmanyofthecharacteristicspeopleassociatewithmonkeys,includingmischievousness.He