廣西英語中考考點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案解析

廣西英語中考考點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案解析1.—What'sthisinEnglish?—It's______eraser.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：eraser是以元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an。2.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—______bike.A.ByB.OnC.InD.With答案：A解析：“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，bybike意為“騎自行車”。3.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：回答用because，問句用why提問原因。4.There______somemilkandapplesinthefridge.A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't答案：A解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is。5.—Canyouplay______guitar?—Yes,Ican.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：playtheguitar表示“彈吉他”，樂器前要加定冠詞the。6.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問職業(yè)用Whatissb.?7.She______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doesn'tdoB.doesn'tC.don'tdoD.don't答案：A解析：主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句用doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形，doone'shomework意為“做作業(yè)”。8.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmany答案：B解析：回答“Threetimesaweek.”表示頻率，用howoften提問。9.Theboyis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest答案：B解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，tall的比較級(jí)是taller。10.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.I'mthirsty.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,IwouldD.No,Iwouldn't答案：B解析：根據(jù)“I'mthirsty.”可知想要咖啡，用Yes,please.11.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞，意為“干凈的”。12.—______bookisthis?—It'smine.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'smine.”可知問的是誰的書，用whose。13.Mysistercanplay______pianoverywell.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：playthepiano表示“彈鋼琴”，樂器前加the。14.—Whenisyourbirthday?—It's______January1st.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：具體到某一天用介詞on。15.Look!Thegirls______inthepark.A.danceB.dancesC.aredancingD.isdancing答案：C解析：Look!是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing。16.Idon'tlikemath.It's______difficultforme.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither答案：A解析：too表示“太”，用于形容詞前，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度。17.—______youswim?—Yes,Ican.A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Should答案：A解析：回答用can，問句用can提問。18.Pleasebequiet.Thebaby______.A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.wassleeping答案：B解析：“Pleasebequiet.”暗示寶寶正在睡覺，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。19.TomandMike______goodfriends.A.isB.amC.areD.be答案：C解析：主語TomandMike是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。20.—Howmuch______theshoes?—Fiftyyuan.A.isB.areC.beD.do答案：B解析：shoes是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。21.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,______isadoctor.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others答案：A解析：one...theother...表示“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”（兩者中）。22.Sheis______girl.A.aneight-year-oldB.aneight-years-oldC.aeight-year-oldD.aeight-years-old答案：A解析：“eight-year-old”是復(fù)合形容詞，作定語，year用單數(shù)，eight是元音音素開頭，用an。23.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：D解析：回答“Twiceaweek.”表示頻率，用howoften提問。24.Myfather______TVeveryday.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch答案：B解析：主語myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用watches。25.There______apenandtwopencilsinthepencilbox.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，apen是單數(shù)，用is。26.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：B解析：Whatistheweatherlike...?詢問天氣狀況。27.He______toBeijinglastyear.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo答案：B解析：lastyear是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，go的過去式是went。28.We______Englishforfiveyears.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：forfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has+過去分詞，learn的過去分詞是learned。29.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.tonotplayD.don'tplay答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。30.—______beautifulflowers!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：flowers是復(fù)數(shù)，用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞！31.Maryis______thanhersister.A.funnyB.morefunnyC.funnierD.muchfunny答案：C解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，funny的比較級(jí)是funnier。32.—______doyougoshopping?—Sometimes.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch答案：A解析：“Sometimes.”表示頻率，用howoften提問。33.IlikemusicthatIcandance______.A.withB.toC.alongD.on答案：B解析：danceto表示“隨著……跳舞”。34.—______haveyoubeeninChina?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：Forthreeyears.表示一段時(shí)間，用howlong提問。35.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—______.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.Sure.HereyouareD.No,that'snoproblem答案：C解析：Couldyouplease...?表示委婉請(qǐng)求，肯定回答用Sure.Hereyouare.36.Weshouldeat______fruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.A.muchB.alotC.plentyofD.aplentyof答案：C解析：plentyof表示“大量的，許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。37.—Whenwereyouborn?—Iwasborn______July6th,1998.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B解析：具體到某一天用介詞on。38.Theman______glassesismyteacher.A.withB.hasC.wearsD.in答案：A解析：withglasses作后置定語，“戴眼鏡的”。39.—______doyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhereC.WhatD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“byworkingwithagroup”可知問的是方式，用how。40.Thestoryisvery______.Weareall______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。41.—______isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問職業(yè)用Whatissb.?42.—______doyoulikethefilm?—Verymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Verymuch.”可知問的是程度，用how。43.There______afootballmatchtomorrow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe。44.Mysisterisgood______English.A.inB.atC.forD.with答案：B解析：begoodat表示“擅長……”。45.—______doesittakeyoutogettoschool?—About20minutes.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“About20minutes.”可知問的是時(shí)間長短，用howlong。46.Don'tforget______yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.A.tobringB.bringingC.totakeD.taking答案：A解析：forgettodosth.表示“忘記去做某事”，bring表示“帶來”，take表示“帶走”，根據(jù)句意是把作業(yè)帶來學(xué)校，用bring。47.—______isthelibraryfromhere?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sabouttwokilometers.”可知問的是距離，用howfar。48.—______youswim?—No,Ican't.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“No,Ican't.”可知問句用can。49.We'llhaveapicnicifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.rains答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，it是第三人稱單數(shù)，rain是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，否定句用doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形。50.Theoldmanisverykindandeveryonelikes______.A.himB.herC.itD.them答案：A解析：theoldman是男性，like是動(dòng)詞，后面用人稱代詞賓格him。51.—______doyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Breadandmilk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Breadandmilk.”可知問的是早餐吃什么，用what。52.Theboyistooyoungto______himself.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor答案：B解析：lookafter表示“照顧”，too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，這個(gè)男孩太小不能照顧自己。53.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Iwenttothezoo.”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用where。54.—______isyourfather?—Heisfortyyearsold.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhatD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Heisfortyyearsold.”可知問的是年齡，用howold。55.—______isyourpen?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sblack.”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。56.I______myhomeworkathomethismorning.A.forgotB.leftC.loseD.missed答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)，表示“把某物落在某地”。57.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Onceamonth.”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。58.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：Whatisthepopulationof...?表示“……的人口是多少？”59.—______isyourschoolbag?—Theredone.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Theredone.”可知問的是哪一個(gè)，用which。60.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sabouttenminutes'walk.”可知問的是距離，用howfar。61.Wehaveto______oursportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putaway答案：A解析：putoff表示“推遲”，因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓猛七t運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。62.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Fortenyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Fortenyears.”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。63.—______isyoursister?—Sheisanurseinahospital.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Sheisanurseinahospital.”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what。64.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Becausetheyarecute.”可知問的是原因，用why。65.—______istheGreatWall?—It'smorethan6,000kilometerslong.A.HowlongB.HowwideC.HowfarD.Howdeep答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“It'smorethan6,000kilometerslong.”可知問的是長度，用howlong。66.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“English.”可知問的是最喜歡的科目是什么，用what。67.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Bybike.”可知問的是上學(xué)的方式，用how。68.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sonMay1st.”可知問的是時(shí)間，用when提問。69.—______istheruler?—It'stwoyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“It'stwoyuan.”可知問的是價(jià)格，用howmuch提問。70.—______peoplearethereinyourfamily?—Therearefive.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：B解析：people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，問“多少”用howmany。71.—______doyoureadEnglishnewspapers?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Everyday.”可知問的是頻率，用howoften提問。72.—______isthelibrary?—It'snearthepostoffice.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“It'snearthepostoffice.”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用where提問。73.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Bycar.”可知問的是方式，用how提問。74.—______areyougoingtodothisweekend?—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.”可知問的是做什么，用what提問。75.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Foraweek.”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong提問。76.—______waterdoyouneed?—Twobottles.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howoften答案：A解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞，問“多少”用howmuch。77.—______isyourbrother?—Heistallandstrong.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Heistallandstrong.”可知問的是身體狀況或樣子，用how提問。78.—______didyougotoShanghai?—Lastmonth.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Lastmonth.”可知問的是時(shí)間，用when提問。79.—______applesdoyouhave?—Five.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：B解析：apples是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，問“多少”用howmany。80.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：Whatistheweatherlike...?是詢問天氣的常用句型。81.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“MissLi.”可知問的是人，用who提問。82.—______didyoucomeback?—Atfiveo'clock.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Atfiveo'clock.”可知問的是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用when提問。83.—______isyournewdress?—It'sbeautiful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sbeautiful.”可知問的是怎么樣，用how提問。84.—______areyou?—I'mfine,thankyou.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“I'mfine,thankyou.”可知問的是身體狀況，用how提問。85.—______isthepark?—It'soverthere.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“It'soverthere.”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用where提問。86.—______doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswim.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“BecauseIcanswim.”可知問的是原因，用why提問。87.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Heisadriver.”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。88.—______doyouplayfootball?—Ontheplayground.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“Ontheplayground.”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用where提問。89.—______isyourcat?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolourB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sblackandwhite.”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolour提問。90.—______didyougoshopping?—Withmymother.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Withmymother.”可知問的是人