2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

一、聽力理解（共4小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，將聽到一個(gè)或兩

個(gè)句子，并看到供選擇的A、B、c三禳圖鈿，找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖

1.（1分）A."'','"B.C.

B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從每紐所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng).

5.（1分）Whoarethegirl'sgreatwriters?

A.ConfuciusandMarkTwain.

B.ConfuciusandShakespeare.

D.CMarkTwainandShakespeare.

6.（1分）Whatisthetrainnumber?

A.T27.

B.T28.

C.T29.

7.（1分）WhenisthenationaldayofBetty*scountry?

A.On4thJuly.

B.On14thJuly

C.On24thJuly.

8.（1分）Whatdidn'tthemanlike?

A.Birds.

B.Flies.

C.Ants.

9.（1分）WhydomanyAustraliansspeakEnglish?

A.BecausetheycamefromAmerica.

B.BecausetheycamefromFrance.

C.BecausetheycamefromBritain.

10.（1分）Whichisnotthesubjectfortheyear'scompetition?

A.Music.

B.Sports.

C.Nature.

11.（1分）Whatisadangertoourhealth?

A.Pollutton.

B.Water.

C.Air.

12.（1分）What*sthematter?

A.Lingling*sbookismissing.

B.Lingling'penismissing.

C.Lingling'smobilephoneismissing.

13.（1分）Whyhasn*tTonydonehishomework?

A.Becausehehastoomuch.

B.Becausehehasn*tgotmuch.

C.Becausehehasforgotten.

14.（1分）WhoIsTonygoingtobeat?

A.HeZhong.

B.Darning.

C.Betty.

C）聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，選出合適的答案.

15.（3分）（1）WhendidKodakintroduceacamerausedbyeveryone?

A.In1886.

B.In1887.

C.In1888

(2)HowwasKodak'snewcamera?

A.Itwasexpensive

B.Itwassmallerandlighterthananyotherearliercameras

C.Itwasn'teasytouse.

(3)Whendidtakingphotographsbecomeaverypopularhobby?

A.Afterthefirstcamerawasproduced.

B.AfterKodak'snewinventtonaboutcamera.

C.Afterpeopleknewhowtotakephotographs

16.(3分)(1)Whatarereused?

A.Glassandpaper

B.Paperandoil.

C.Oilandplastic.

(2)Whyshouldwereuseoldplasticbags?

A.Becauseoldplasticbagsarecheap.

B.Becauseplasticbagsarehardtorecycle.

C.Becausenewplasticbagsareexpensive

(3)Ifwewanttoreducepollution,whatcanwedo?

A.Leavelightson.

B.Walkandcycle.

C.Driveacar.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇.從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選工電(共15小題，計(jì)15分)

17.(1分)MrJacksonanswered___________importantquestionaboutsport

inschoolmagazine.()

A.a；anB.the；anC.an；theD.an；an

18.(1分)IwanttojoinanInternetgroupgreatbooksbygreatwriters.()

A.discussB.discussesC.todiscussD.discussed

19.(1分)IheisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.()

A.manageB.supposeC.adviseD.reply

20.(1分)Everyoneistofindthattheyarealive.()

A.surprisedB.surprising

C.surpriseD.tosurprise

21.(1分)--Doyouthinkthey'llwin,Lingling?

--,They'vegotnochance.()

A.That'sallrightB.Youarewelcome

C.That*snoexcuseD.Noway

22.(1分)Hesufferedalothisfootproblem,buthedidn'tgiveup.()

A.onB.inC.fromD.under

23.(1分)WTOtheWorldTradeOrganization.()

A.makesupB.spellsoutC.lookslikeD.standsfor

24.(1分)Ourteamlost!Webytheotherteam.()

A.werebeatenB.arebeaten

C.willbebeatenD.beat

25.(1分)Tomwillusethecamera,becauseheisgoodatit.()

A.recentlyB.properlyC.loudlyD.nearly

26.(1分)TheGreatBarrierReefliesthenortheastcoastofAustralia.()

A.onB.inC.atD.off

27.(1分)Tomkeepsa__________inordertorecordpeople,thingsandwhathehas

thought.()

A.technologyB.policyC.spiritD.diary

28.(1分)Natureisthesubjectischosenforthisyear'sphotocompetition.()

A./B.whoC.thatD.what

29.(1分)Pollutionisheavynow,butIdon'tthinktheworld*s.()

A.hopelessB.hopefulC.hopingD.hoped

30.(1分)Ifeveryonetodosomething,morewastewillbereduced.()

A.willstartB.startedC.startsD.start

31.(1分)Reusemeansn()

A.useagainB.uselessC.uselittleD.useonce

三、完形填空(共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌極其大意，然后從各題所^的A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選工瓦

32.(10分)AFrenchwritertellastory(1)acatandaparrot(鸚鵡).

Afriendofhiscametovisit(2)oneday.Thefriendsaid,"I'mgoingaway

forashorttime.Willyoupleaselook(3)myparrotforme?”Thewritersaidhe

woulddoso,andhisfriend(4)theparrottothehouse.

Thecatsawtheparrotandwantedtoknow(5)itwasabird.Ifso,itwould

benicetoeat.Veryslowlyitcamenearerandnearer.Thecatwasthinking(6)nice

itwouldbetohavethisanimalforitsmeal.

Thepoorparrotwasverymuch(7).Itdidn'tknowwhattodoatfirst.Itkept

quiet(8)thethewasnearenoughtojumponitThensuddenly,theparrotasked,

nHaven'tyouhadyourbreakfast?”

Thecatwasafraid.Itran(9)asfastasitcould.Maybeitwassayingto

(10),"Thatthingcanspeak.Itcan'tbeabird.Itmustbeaman."

(1)A.forB.withC.aboutD.at

(2)A.sheB.heC.herD.him

(3)A.atB.afterc.aroundD.like

(4)A.boughtB.broughtc.wentD.came

(5)A.ifB.whatc.whenD.where

(6)A.whyB.whichc.whatD.how

(7)A.afraidB.happyc.pleasedD.pleasure

(8)A.ifB.soc.tillD.because

(9)A.downB.upc.awayD.round

(10)A.herselfB.yourselfc.myselfD.itself

四、閱讀理解（共3小題，每小2分，共30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所蛤的A,B、

C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選工比

33.(10分)AFrenchmanwenttovisitNewYork.Hedidn'tknowEnglish.WhenhegottoNew

York,hetookabustoahotel.

ItwasSunday.TheFrenchmanwentoutforawalk.Whenhewentalongthestreet,

hethoughthemustrememberthenameofthestreetTherewouldbenotroubleinfindinghis

wayback.Onthewallnearthecornerofthestreet,hesawsomeEnglishwords.Hewrote

themdowninhisnotebooks"NowIknowthenameofthestreet,"hesaidtohimself,"It'llbe

easyformetocomebacktothehotelsHewalkedforalongtimeinthecity.Thenhefelt

tiredandwantedtogoback.Hetookthenotebookoutofhispocketandshowedthenameof

thestreettoayoungman.Buttheyoungmandidn'tknowwhattheFrenchmanwanted.He

stoppedanoldman,buttheoldmandidn'tunderstandhim,either.

ThentheFrenchmansawayoungwoman.Theyoungwomanknewsome

French.Whenshereadthewordsinhisnotebook'shelaughed.IntheFrenchman's

notebook,therewereonlythreewords,"OneWayStreet".

(1)WheredidtheFrenchmango?

A.London.

B.Paris.

C.NewYork.

D.Bering.

(2)HowdidtheFrenchmangettoahotel?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Bybike.

D.Bytaxi.

(3)WhydidtheFrenchmanwanttorememberthenameofthestreet?

A.BecausehewantedtolearnEnglish.

B.Becausehelikedthestreetverymuch.

C.Becausehewantedtofindanotherhotel.

D.Becausehewantedtogobacktothehotelafterwalking.

(4)HowmanypeopledidtheFrenchmanaskabouthisEnglishwords?

A.l.

B.2

C.3.

D.4.

（5）Whatdothewords"OneWayStreet"mean?

A.Youdriveonlyinonedirection（方向）onthestreet

B.TheyarethenameoftheFrenchman.

C.Thereisaroadonthestreet

D.Theyarethenameofthecity.

34.（10分）MarkTwainwaspennameofSamuelLanghorneClemens.Hewasbornon

November30,1835,inasmalltowninFlorida,theUSA.Hegrewupwithafewnaughty

boyswholaterappearedinhisstories.Attheageof12,hisfatherdied,andhebeganto

work,firstasaprinter,thenonariverboat.Thoseyearsontheboatwentintohisbook”

LifeontheMississippi."

DuringtheCivil（國內(nèi)的）WarheworkedasareporterandusedMarkTwainashispen

name.Thestorieshewroteinthisperiod（時(shí)期）madehimfamousandpopular.Hemade

alotofmoneybywriting,lecturingandrunninghisownpublishinghouse.Buthespentall

ofitonhighlivingandunsuccessfulbusiness.

MarkTwainwasknownasa"funnyman".Butinfacthetookaseriousview（嚴(yán)肅

的觀點(diǎn)）oflife.Manysadthingshappenedinhisownlife.Allhisexperienceshelpedto

shape（形成）hisstorieswhichshowedthedarksideofsociety.Hediedasanoldmanof75

in1910.

（1）WhendidMarkTwain'sfatherdie?

A.In1846.

B.In1847.

C.In1848.

D.In1849.

（2）WheredidMarkTwainworkafterheworkedasaprinter?

A.Onatrain.

B.Onabus.

C.Onaboat

D.Onaplane.

（3）WhendidMarkTwainbecomefamous?

A.DuringtheWorldWarI.

B.DuringtheWorldWarIL

C.DuringtheWarofIndependence.

D.DuringtheCivilWar.

（4）DidMarkTwainhavealotofmoneyatlast?

A.Yes,hedid.

B.No,hedidn*t

C.Yes,hewas.

D.No,hewasn't

（5）WhathelpedtoshapeMarkTwain'sstories?

A.Allthethingshedidandsaw.

B.Hisfatherandmother.

C.Hisfriends.

D.Thebooksheread.

35.（10分）InsomeAmericancountrieslikeCanadaandAmerica,peopleusuallytip（給小費(fèi)）

insomeplaces.Theytipinrestaurants,airports,hotels,andhairsalons（美發(fā)廳）because

manypeoplewhoworkintheseplacesgetsmallmoney.Atipshowsthatapersonispleased

withtheirwork.

Theusualtipforotherkindsofservice,forexample,fortaxidriver,hairdressers

（理發(fā)師）andwaiters.Isbetween10%and20%ofthebill.Thesizeofthetipis

decidedbyhowpleasedyouarefortheirworkPeopledonottipincafeterias（小餐館）orfast

foodrestaurants.

Atairports,workerswhocarrythebagsforyouusuallygetadollartipforeach

bag.Hotelworkersusuallygetadollarforcarryingoneortwosuitcases（手提箱）.Ahotel

doorattendant（月艮務(wù)生）orparkingvalet（停車場）alsogetsaboutadollarforgettingataxior

forparkingacar.Manypeoplealsotiphotelroomattendantswhentheystayinahotelfor

severaldays.Theyusuallyleaveadollarforeachday.

(1)Ifyoutipinarestaurant,itshows.

A.youwanttomakethemhappy

B.yourmoneyisimportanttothem

C.youthinktheirworkisgood

D.youthinktheirworkbbad

(2)Yourbillis$200,thenthetipwillbe.

A.$200

B.$20

C.$100

D.$120

(3)Wheredon'tyoutip?

A.Incafeterias.

B.Inrestaurants.

C.Inairports.

D.Inhairsalons.

(4)Thebetterawaiter'sserviceis,theatipis.

A.less

B.more

C.Roost

D.least

(5)Peopleusuallytipin.

A.China.

B.Japan

C.India.

D.America

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話語境.從方框內(nèi)選擇拾當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整.（選項(xiàng)中有

兩項(xiàng)是多余的）

36.（5分）May：What'sup?Youlookreallysad.

Kate：(1)

May：What'swrong?TellmeaboutitMaybeIcanhelp.

Kate：(2)ButIdidn'thaveenoughpocketmoneytobuy.

any.SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes.

May：(3)

Kale：No,yousee,that'stheproblem.Sherefusedtoletmewearthem,becauseshe

boughtthemforhersixteenthbirthdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotof

moneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutandworethemtotheparty.Thenon

mywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesisbroken.

May：(4)

Kate：No,Idon*tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.

May：Thenyoumusttellherthetruth.Ifyouaren'thonestyshe'llbeevenangrierwithyou.

Kale：(5)

A.Canyourepairit?

B.WelLIneededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.

C.Iwenttherebybus.

D.Yes,Ifeelterrible.

E.Iknowyou'rerightTildoasyousay.

F.Howlongdidyoustaythere?

G.Didsheagree?

六、完成句子(共5小題.每題2分，共10分)根振所給中文意思完成句子，每空眼填一同.

37.(2分)人們認(rèn)為這本書是美國最好的小說之一.

IttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.

38.(2分)每天晚上，我媽媽都在家翻閱雜志.

Everyevening,mymothermagazinesathome.

39.(2分)按照當(dāng)?shù)厝说恼f法，這是一個(gè)既特殊又神奇的地方.

thelocalpeople,it'saspecialandmagicalplace.

40.(2分)這些照片將要被公布在學(xué)校的網(wǎng)站上，

Thephotoswillbeontheschoolwebsite.

41.（2分）莎士比亞的戲劇現(xiàn)在對(duì)于我們來說也仍然有意義.

Shakespeare'splaysalsotoustoday.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題5分，共5分)

42.(5分)Everyoneneedstosleep.Duringthedayyouworkandplay；atnightyou

sleep.Yourbodyrestswhileyouareasleep.Inthemorningyouarereadytowork,studyor

playagain.Ifyousleepwellatnight,youcanworkorlearnbetterintheday.

Yourbodygrowsmorewhileyouareasleep.Noonecanlivewithoutsleeping.Ifa

childistired,heusuallyneedsmoresleep.Youwillbetiredorwillnotbeabletolistento

yourteacherinclassorcan*tworkwellifyoudonothaveenoughsleepatnightAbabywill

cryloudlyifyouwakehimorherupwhenheorsheissleeping.Youcanworkharderatyour

lessons,afteryouhavehadenoughrestSomeofthestudentshopetolearnmorebefore

exams,sotheystudytilllateatnightButtheyfeelverytiredinthedayandtheymayforget

more.

Boysandgirlsofeightornineneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Yourbodyneeds

plentyofairwhenyousleep.Ifyoudonotgetenoughfreshair,youwillfeeltiredwhenyou

wakeup.Whileinbedyoumustnotcoveryourhead.Yourlungneedstogetenoughair.If

youopenyourwindowsatnight,youcanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthan

warmair.Getenoughsleepifyou,boysandgirls,wanttobestrongandhealthy.

(1)Ifyousleepwellatnight,youbetterintheday.

(2)Noonecanwithoutsleeping.

(3)Somestudentsmayfeelverytiredinthedayandtheyiftheystudytilllateat

nightbeforeexams.

(4)Yourbodyneedsenoughsoyoumustnotcoveryourheadwhileinbed.

(5)Ifwewanttobestrongandhealthy,we.

八、綜合填空(共10小，每小1分，共10分)

43.(10分)根振短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單者司，使短文意思完整.每空除填一言司.

Mostpeoplew(1)towork,butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday*sworld

tofindworkforeverybody.Theeconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì))oftheworldneedtogrowby4%eachy

(2)justtokeepthenumberofthejobsforpeople.Oftenthisi(3)not

possible,andsomorepeopleareo(4)ofwork.Somepeoplehavenojobsnow

b(5)newmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinshortertime.Also,

machinesdonotaskformorem(6)andlongerholidays.Inallofthecountriesof

theworld,m(7)aretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbuta(8)

onthefarms.Onemachinec(9)oftendotheworkoffortypeople.About75，

000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%oft(10)can

findjobs.

九、書面表達(dá)(共15分)

44.(15分)請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇短文.

(1)小麗的家附近有一個(gè)公園，每天她和媽媽到公園里散步.

(2)近來，來公園遛狗的人越來越多，而且很多狗不拴狗繩.

(3)有一天，一條狗突然追逐小麗，小麗害怕極了.

(4)小麗不敢再去公園了，她感到很不開心.

(5)你認(rèn)為……

參考調(diào)匯：遛狗walkadog栓tie狗dogrope

要求：

(1)詞數(shù)：80?100個(gè).

(2)短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

(3)要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.

ThereisaparknearXiaoLi'shouse.

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力理解（共4小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，將聽到一個(gè)或兩

個(gè)句子，并看到供選擇的A、B、c三禳圖鈿，找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖

1?【解答】略

2.【解答】略

3.【解答】A

4.【解答】略

B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從每紐所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng).

5?【解答】略

6.【解答】略

7.【解答】略

8.【解答】略

9.【解答】略

10.【解答】略

H.【解答】略

12.【解答】略

13?【解答】略

14.【解答】略

C）聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，選出合適的答案.

15.【解答】略

16.【解答】略

二、單項(xiàng)選擇.從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選工電（共15小題，計(jì)15分）

17.【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠詞，a,an是不定冠詞,放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面,表

示某類人或事物中的”一個(gè)、一名”，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前、

an用于以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前.the是定冠詞，表特指，意為“這、那、這些、

那些放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前.由題干"杰克遜先生在學(xué)校雜志上回答了一個(gè)有

關(guān)體育的重要問題."可知，"一個(gè)有關(guān)體育的重要問題.”，表泛指，"一個(gè)".用不定冠

詞，因important是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此第一個(gè)空格用an；”學(xué)校雜志上”表特指，

前用定冠詞，因此第二個(gè)空格用the,所以答案應(yīng)是an；the.

故選：C.

18?【解答】考查不定式.A討論，動(dòng)詞原形.B第三人稱單數(shù).C不定式.D過去式.句

意”我想?yún)⒓右粋€(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)小組討論偉大作家的偉大著作.”這里用不定式做目的狀語.

故選：C.

19.【解答】這是一個(gè)考查動(dòng)詞詞義的句子，通過觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)橫線后面是賓語從句，意思是他

是中國最了不起的作家之一.這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)事實(shí)或是現(xiàn)象.所以不能說我建議他是…，

我們可以說，認(rèn)為或猜想他是…所以，對(duì)比這幾個(gè)單詞的意思，suppose是最合理的選項(xiàng)，

意思是“猜想”.而A管理，C建議和D回答都不能接這樣意義的從句.

故選：B.

20?【解答】本題主要考查surprise這個(gè)單詞的幾種用法.A和b都它的形容詞形式，但是

surprised是"感到驚奇的"，說的是人的感受，主語應(yīng)該是人.surprising的意思是"令人

驚奇的”，說的是某件事情或者是某個(gè)人給別人造成的感受，多數(shù)情況下主語是事情或物,

但也有可能是人.surprise可以是動(dòng)詞，”使…驚奇,也可以是名詞”驚令人驚奇的事情to

surprise是動(dòng)詞surprise的不定式的形式.結(jié)合本題的題義，應(yīng)該用形容詞，表示大家都

很驚奇，所以應(yīng)該是surprised.

故選：A.

21?【解答】考查情景對(duì)話.A.沒關(guān)系.B.不客氣.C.那不算理由！D.沒門、不

可能、絕不.結(jié)合語境玲玲，你認(rèn)為他們會(huì)贏嗎？---,他們已經(jīng)沒有機(jī)會(huì)”可

知，應(yīng)該是"不可能".

故選：D.

22.【解答】考查介詞短語.A在…上.B在…里.C來自…D在…下面.句意"他很受他的

腿的問題的折磨，但他沒有放棄."sufferfrom患（某種?。?、受（某種病痛）折磨.固定

搭配.

故選：C.

23?【解答】根據(jù)句意：WTO代表世界貿(mào)易組織.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.編造B.闡述C.看

起來像D.代表，選項(xiàng)D符合題意.

故選：D.

24?【解答】主語we和“打敗”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)句意”我們隊(duì)輸了.我們被其他隊(duì)打敗了"

可知，要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為was/weredone.

故選：A.

25.【解答】考查副詞的詞義辨析，可以將選項(xiàng)帶入橫線，逐個(gè)檢查.A.recently/'ri：sntli/

不久前；最近B.properly正確地；適當(dāng)?shù)谻.loudly大聲地，響亮地D.nearly差不多，

幾乎；密切地.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是副詞，主要是區(qū)分詞義，根據(jù)題目給出的句子：湯姆將會(huì)

使用恰當(dāng)?shù)氖褂孟鄼C(jī)，因?yàn)樗瞄L它，只有B選項(xiàng)最合適.

故選：B.

26.【解答】on在…時(shí)候、在…之上"；at”在、以、向、達(dá)“；in”在…之內(nèi)"；off"離開、脫

離"，四者都是方位介詞.in表示方位，含義是"在……之內(nèi)"，即一個(gè)小地方處在一個(gè)

大地方的范圍（疆域）之內(nèi)；on表示方位，含義是"在……端/邊”，即一個(gè)地方在另一

個(gè)地方的某一端或某一邊，兩個(gè)地方只是相鄰或接壤，卻互不管轄；off表示"離……

一些距離或離……不遠(yuǎn)的海上"，at表示"點(diǎn)由題干“大堡礁位于澳大利亞東北不遠(yuǎn)的海

岸上."可知，空格是空格用off,所以答案是。ff.

故選：D.

27.【解答】根據(jù)各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思technology"技術(shù)"；policy"政策"；spirit"精神"；diary”日記

",根據(jù)空格后inordertorecordpeople,thingsandwhathehasthought可知他做這件事的

目的是記錄人、事和他的想法.故推知為記日記，故填入diary.

故選：D.

28?【解答】who誰，that那個(gè)；what什么，此題根據(jù)語境：自然是今年攝影比賽的主題.定

語從句，先行詞是thesubject,故用that或which.

故選：C.

29?【解答】這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是hope的各種變化形式.A和B都是在詞根hope上加了后綴構(gòu)

成的形容詞，但意思完全相反，A的意思是"沒有希望的”，B的意思是“有希望的C和

D詞性詞義沒變，但hoping是現(xiàn)在分詞，hoped是過去式和過去分詞.根據(jù)句意，題目

中的theworld's應(yīng)該是theworldis的縮寫，再結(jié)合句首表示轉(zhuǎn)折的but,可以確定用

hopeless符合題意.

故選：A.

30?【解答】根據(jù)句意”如果每個(gè)人都開始做些什么，更多的浪費(fèi)將會(huì)減少”可知，主句用一

般將來時(shí)，條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主句是三單，謂語動(dòng)詞用三

單形式.

故選：C.

31?【解答】根據(jù)句意：重新使用意思是再次使用.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.再次使用B.少使

用C.用一點(diǎn)D.用一次，選項(xiàng)A符合題意.

故選：A.

三、完形填空(共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌極其大意，然后從各題所^的A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選工文

32.【解答】1.C介詞辨析.A為…;B和…;C關(guān)于；D在…根據(jù)AFrenchwritertellastory

(1)acatandaparrot應(yīng)該是講一個(gè)關(guān)于一只貓和一只鸚鵡的故事，故答案是C.

2.D代詞辨析.A她，主格形式；B他，主格形式；C她，賓格形式；D他，賓格形式;

根據(jù)Afriendofhiscametovisit(2)oneday前面說他的一個(gè)朋友來拜訪，應(yīng)該是他，故

答案是D.

3.B介詞辨析.A在…；B在…之后；C周圍；D像；根據(jù)前面I'mgoingawayforashort

time我要離開一段時(shí)間，后面應(yīng)該是照看我的鸚鵡，lookafter照顧，故答案是B.

4.B動(dòng)詞辨析.A買；B帶來；C去；D來；根據(jù)hisfriend(4)theparrottothehouse

他的朋友應(yīng)該是把鸚鵡帶到房子來，帶來，故答案是B.

5.A連詞辨析.A如果；B什么；C當(dāng)..時(shí)；D怎樣；根據(jù)后面Ifso,itwouldbeniceto

eat如果是，將會(huì)很好吃，前面應(yīng)該是想知道是否是只鳥，故答案是A.

6.D疑問代詞辨析.A為什么；B哪一個(gè)；C什么；D怎樣；根據(jù)后面itwouldbetohave

thisanimalforitsmeal吃這種動(dòng)物，應(yīng)該是多么美味啊，故答案是D.

7.A形容詞辨析.A害怕；B開心；C高興；D愉快；根據(jù)上文貓想吃這只鸚鵡，這里

Thepoorparrotwasverymuch可憐的鸚鵡應(yīng)該是非常害怕，故答案是A.

8.C連詞辨析.A如果；B所以；C直到；D因?yàn)?根據(jù)Itkeptquiet(8)thecatwasnear

enoughtojumponit根據(jù)語境，這里是鸚鵡直到貓靠得夠近了才動(dòng)起來，故答案是C.

9.C副詞辨析.A下面；B上面；C離開；D圓形的；根據(jù)前面Thecatwasafraid貓很

害怕，后面應(yīng)該是盡快跑開了，runaway逃跑，故答案是C.

10.D代詞辨析.A她自己；B你自己；C我自己；D它自己；根據(jù)語境，這里Maybeit

wassayingto…應(yīng)該是那只鸚鵡對(duì)自己說，故答案是D.

四、閱讀理解(共3小題，每小2分，共30分)閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所蛤的A,B、

C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選工瓦

33.【解答】1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第1段WhenhegottoNewYork可知去了紐約，

故答案是C.

2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第1段hetookabustoahotel可知坐公交車去的旅店，故

答案是B.

3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段hethoughthemustrememberthenameofthestreet

Therewouldbenotroubleinfindinghiswayback他想他一定記得那條街的名字，找回來的

路不會(huì)有困難的.可知是為了步行后能回來，故答案是D.

4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段ayoungman?個(gè)年輕人、anoldman一名老人、

ayoungwoman一名年輕女人；可知共三個(gè)人，故答案是C.

5.A詞義猜測題，根據(jù)文中的第2段hethoughthemustrememberthenameofthestreet

Therewouldbenotroubleinfindinghiswayback他想他一定記得那條街的名字，找回來的

路不會(huì)有困難的，可知記的本來是想記住這條街道，所以不是城市名，也不是法國人的

名字，后面的人者B不能理解，且后面的Whenshereadthewordsinhisnotebook'shelaughed

看后笑了，也不可能是城市的名字，可知OneWayStreet應(yīng)該是你在街上只朝一個(gè)方向

開車，故答案是A.

34?【解答】1.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第1段HewasbornonNovember30,1835

可知MarkTwain出生在1835年，Attheageof12,hisfatherdied12,他父親死了，應(yīng)

該是1847年，故答案是B.

2.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第1段hebegantowork,firstasaprinter,thenonariver

boat.Thoseyearsontheboatwentintohisbook"LifeontheMississippi先是當(dāng)印刷工，然

后在一條河上的船上.船上的那些年過去了.他的書《密西西比的生活》.可知是在船上，

故答案是C.

3.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第2段DuringtheCivil（國內(nèi)的）Warheworkedasa

reporterandusedMarkTwainashispenname.Thestorieshewroteinthisperiod（時(shí)期）

madehimfamousandpopular可知在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間，他當(dāng)過記者，用馬克吐溫作筆名.他在這

個(gè)時(shí)期寫的故事使他出名和受歡迎，故答案是D.

4.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第2段Hemadealotofmoneybywriting,lecturingand

runninghisownpublishinghouse.Buthespentallofitonhighlivingandunsuccessful

business.他通過寫作、講課和經(jīng)營自己的出版社賺了很多錢.但他把所有的錢都花在了

高生活和不成功的生意上.可知最后他沒有錢，故答案是B.

5.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第3段Allhisexperienceshelpedtoshapehisstorieswhich

showedthedarksideofsociety他所有的經(jīng)歷都有助于塑造他的故事，顯示了社會(huì)的陰暗

面，可知是他的所見所聞，故答案是A.

35.【解答】（1）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.Atipshowsthatapersonispleasedwiththeirwork.小

費(fèi)表明一個(gè)人對(duì)他們的工作很滿意.故選C.

（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.IM?Theusualtipforotherkindsofservice,forexample,fortaxi

driver,hairdressers（理發(fā)師）andwaiters,Isbetween10%and20%ofthebill.其

他的■些服務(wù)類型，例如出租車司機(jī)，理發(fā)師和服務(wù)員，通常小費(fèi)是該賬單的10%至

20%.故選B.

（3）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Peopledonottipincafeterias（小餐館）orfastfoodrestaurants.人

們不會(huì)在小餐館或快餐店給小費(fèi).故選A.

（4）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thesizeofthetipisdecidedbyhowpleasedyouarefortheir

work.小費(fèi)的大小取決于您對(duì)工作的滿意程度.可知服務(wù)生的服務(wù)越好，就會(huì)得到越多

的小費(fèi).故選B.

（5）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)InsomeAmericancountrieslikeCanadaandAmerica,people

usuallytip（給小費(fèi)）insomeplaces.在一些美國國家，如加拿大和美國，人們通常在某

些地方給小費(fèi).故選D.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話語境.從方框內(nèi)選擇拾當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整.（選項(xiàng)中有

兩項(xiàng)是多余的）

36?【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題：

1.D考查交際用語.根據(jù)上一句：怎么了？你看起來很傷心.可知此處應(yīng)該是：是的，

我感覺糟透了，故填D.

2.B考查交際用語.根據(jù)上一句：怎么了？告訴我，也許我能幫助你.可知此處應(yīng)該

是：我需要一雙新鞋去參加一個(gè)聚會(huì).故填B.

3.G考查交際用語.根據(jù)上一句：所以我問姐姐是否讓我穿她的新鞋.可知此處應(yīng)該

是：她同意嗎，故填G.

4.A考查交際用語.根據(jù)下一句：不，我認(rèn)為沒有人會(huì)修，可知此處應(yīng)該是：你能修

一下嗎？故填A(yù).

5.E考查交際用語.根據(jù)上一句：那么你必須告訴她真相，如果你不誠實(shí)的話，她會(huì)

更生你的氣.可知此處應(yīng)該是：我知道你是對(duì)的，我會(huì)照你說的做.故填E.

六、完成句子(共5小題.每題2分，共10分)根振所給中文意思完成句子，每空喂填一同.

37.【解答】此題根據(jù)語境：人們認(rèn)為這本書是美國最好的小說之一.被認(rèn)為bethoughtto

be.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)，故用is.

故答案是：isthought.

38.【解答】此題根據(jù)語境：每天晚上，我媽媽都在家翻閱雜志.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單

數(shù)第三人稱，故用looks,瀏覽，翻閱是lookthrough.

故答案是：looksthrough.

39.【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型：accordingto按照，結(jié)合句意：按照當(dāng)?shù)厝说恼f

法，這是一個(gè)既特殊又神奇的地方.

故答案為Accordingto.

40.【解答】公布在..上，putupon.被動(dòng)語態(tài)，be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，根據(jù)語境：這些照片

將要被公布在學(xué)校的網(wǎng)站上.

故答案為：putup.

41.【解答】此題根據(jù)語境：莎士比亞的戲劇現(xiàn)在對(duì)于我們來說也仍然有意義.對(duì)某人有意

義havemeaningtosb.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have.

故答案是：havemeaning.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題5分，共5分)

42.【解答】(1)canwork